外研版 必修一 Module 4　A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood复习课件(共63张PPT)

(共63张PPT)
2023年高考英语复习专题课件★★★
1．visit our new neighbours拜访我们的新邻居
2．at the community centre在社区中心
3．conduct yourself as a good neighbour做个好邻居
4．the appearance of the neighbourhood社区面貌
5．respect the privacy of your neighbour尊重邻居的隐私
6．be kind and helpful友好且乐于助人的
　　　　　　
7．share different skills分享不同的技能
8．be ready/willing to help乐意帮忙
9．lend a helping hand伸出援手
10．attend the sick照顾病人
1．This is the first time that such a great sports meeting has been held in our community，in which people from other communities can also take part．
这是我们社区第一次举办如此盛大的运动会，来自其他社区的人们也可以参加。
2．To enrich people’s cultural life，our community has taken measures like affording more cultural facilities and holding activities．
为了丰富人们的文化生活，我们社区采取了诸如提供更多的文化设施和举办活动等措施。
3．With people’s living standards improving，more and more people are engaged in sports not only for fun but also for health．
随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人从事体育运动不仅是为了娱乐，也是为了健康。
NO．1　单词——在语境中应用，在拓展中巩固
01核心词汇…………………………………………
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1．a _____ government地方政府
2．go back to my __________回到故乡
3．be ______ busy on Friday night周五晚上相当忙
4．_____ like a good idea听起来是个好主意
　　　　　　
local
hometown
pretty
sound
5．a major _______ attraction重要的旅游景点
6．______ myself about/with small things为琐事烦恼
7．put up the ____提高租金
8．the ________ of autumn秋天的来临
9．______ to death饿死
10．____ a car停车
11．a _______ accident交通事故
12．keep eye _______ in conversation谈话中保持目光接触
13．a ___________ story引人入胜的故事
tourist
bother
rent
approach
starve
park
traffic
contact
fascinating
02拓展词汇…………………………………………
[先识记]
1．approach vt．接近→____________ adj．可接近的；平易近人的
2．afford vt．买得起；有能力支付→__________ adj．能承担得起的→__________ adv．支付得起地
3．survive vi．死里逃生；大难不死→________ n．幸存→________ n．幸存者
approachable
affordable
affordably
survival
survivor
4．attractive adj．有吸引力的；吸引人的→_______ vt．吸引→__________ n．吸引；名胜
5．fortunate adj．幸运的；吉祥的→___________ adj．(反义词)不幸的→___________ adv．幸运地；吉祥地→_______ n．运气；财富→__________ n．(反义词)不幸
6．tourist n．旅游者；观光客→____ v．& n．旅游；观光→_______ n．旅游业
attract
attraction
unfortunate
fortunately
fortune
misfortune
tour
tourism
7．occupation n．职业→______ vt．占用；占据→_______ adj.忙碌的；被占用的
8．professional adj．专业的→__________ n．职业；专业
9．unemployed adj．失业的；没有工作的→____________ n．失业→__________ n．(反义词)就业；工作；职业→______ vt．雇用→________ n．雇主→________ n．雇员
10．neighbourhood n．四邻；街坊→_________ n．邻居
occupy
occupied
profession
unemployment
employment
employ
employer
employee
neighbour
11．fascinating adj．迷人的；吸引人的→_________ vt．使着迷→__________ adj．着迷的
12．organisation n．组织→________ vt．组织→_________ n．组织者→_________ adj．有组织的；有系统的；有条理的
13．local adj．地方的；局部的→_______ adv．局部地；在本地
fascinate
fascinated
organise
organiser
organised
locally
[再运用]
请填入括号内单词的正确形式
1．The Great Wall is an __________，whose scenery is very __________，and it ________ a large number of tourists every day．(attract)
2．Only two passengers ________ the air crash．When the two _________ were interviewed，they said their ________ was a wonder．(survive)
attraction
attractive
attracts
survived
survivors
survival
3．It was _________ for them to make a _______ by trading with foreigners．And more ___________，they were supported by the government．(fortunate)
4．There was such great ____________ in the city that some _________ are required to ______ more _________．(employ)
fortunate
fortune
fortunately
unemployment
employers
employ
employees
03阅读词汇…………………………………………
标注不认识的单词，回查单词表重新记忆
□survey n．　　　　　　 □neighbourhood n．
□suburb n． □district n．
□gorgeous adj． □architecture n．
□committee n． □organisation n．
□household n． □occupation n．
□professional adj． □manual adj．
NO．2　短语——在拼写中记牢，在联想中积累
[必会短语]
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1． _______ a tent 搭帐篷
2．_______________________________ 到目前为止
3．_______________ the pressures of work
排遣工作的压力
put up
so far/up to now/till now
get away from
4．_____________________________ tricky problems 大量棘手的问题
5． ________ to the top of the mountain 爬到了山顶
6．______ a hill 登山
a number of/a great many
make it
go up
[词汇积累]
1．程度副词聚焦
①pretty 很；相当
②fairly 相当，简直
③quite 很；相当
④slightly 轻微地
⑤rather 相当；非常
⑥entirely 完全地
2．后缀 ive形容词大观园
①attractive 有吸引力的
②impressive 使人印象深刻的；感人的
③creative 有创造力的
④constructive 建设性的
⑤expensive 昂贵的
⑥instructive 有益的；教育性的
3．“v．＋up”短语全接触
①go up 上升
②break up 分裂；打碎
③build up 逐渐增强；建立
④hang up 挂起来；挂断电话
⑤pick up (无意中)学会；捡起；开车去接
⑥bring up 抚养；教育
NO．3　句式——在解读中学懂，在学写中学通
[重点句式]
请根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1．It is/has/had been＋一段时间＋since…“自从……已经(多长时间)了”
He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and _________________________________ I’d last seen him．
他3岁的时候和妈妈一起搬到了英国，我已经13年没见过他了。
it had been 13 years since
2．this is the first time (that)…“这是第一次……”
And this is the first time ______________________________．
这是我第一次参观你的家乡。
3．the＋最高级＋名词＋定语从句(从句中常用完成时)
This is one of _________________________________________．
这是我去过的最吸引人的地方之一。
the most attractive places I’ve been to
I’ve visited your hometown
[句式积累]
1．It is/has been 20 years since he graduated from the school．
2．This is the second time that our city has held a paper cutting exhibition．
3．Ordinary World written by Lu Yao is one of the best novels that I have ever read．
[佳句背诵] Around two o’clock every night，Sue will start talking in her dream．It somewhat bothers us．
每天晚上大约2点钟的时候，苏就开始说梦话。这有点打扰我们。
　　　　　　
(1)bother to do/doing sth．费心做某事
(2)bother sb．with/about sth．为某事打扰或麻烦某人
(3)It bothers sb．that/to do sth．使某人苦恼的是/做某事使某人苦恼
单句语法填空/句式升级
①Don’t bother ________________ (get) dinner for me today．I’ll eat out．
②I don’t want to bother you ___________ my problem．I am doing quite well．
getting/to get
about/with
③Although I have been working hard，I can’t keep up with others and this bothers me greatly．
→Although I have been working hard, ____________________ ____________________________________________．(it作形式主语)
→Although I have been working hard, ______________________ ______________________________________________．(what引导主语从句)
it bothers me greatly that
I can’t keep up with others
what bothers me greatly
is that I can’t keep up with others
[佳句背诵] (2021·浙江卷)With three registers, this method is much faster than the traditional approach．
有三个收银机，该方法比传统方法快得多。
(1)approach sb．/sth．靠近/接近某人/某物
(2)an approach to…做某事的方法；通向某地的路
at the approach of 在快到……的时候
单句语法填空/句式升级
①(2020·天津卷)You should remain modest when ___________ (approach) perfection．
②China’s approach __ protecting its environment while feeding its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide”．
approaching
to
③As the time for graduation is coming，we are busy with our papers．
→_____________________________________，we are busy with our papers．(with复合结构)
With the time for graduation approaching
[实战贴士] (1)表示“(做)某事的方法”的搭配还有：
①the way to do/of (doing) sth．
②the means of (doing) sth．
③the method of (doing) sth．
(2)way，means，manner，method和approach都有“方法”之意， 但搭配不同。例如in this way，with this method，by this means，in this manner等。
[佳句背诵] It bothers the exchange student that he hasn’t found the approach to learning Chinese．
使这位交换生苦恼的是他还没有找到学习中文的方法。
(1)exchange sth．for sth．以某物换取某物
exchange sth．with sb．和某人交换某物
(2)in exchange for…作为……的交换
(3)an exchange student 交换生
单句语法填空/语段填空
①(2021·浙江卷)On August 5, the number of postcards _________ (exchange) by members topped 31 million．
②I am going to travel abroad，so I go to exchange some RMB ___ dollars in the bank．
③He’s giving her French lessons __ exchange for her teaching him English．
exchanged
for
in
④I once taught _____________________ (两个交换生) Chinese，and ____________ (作为交换) they taught me English．Besides，we _________ views and experience ____ (与……交换) each other，through which we have benefited a lot．
two exchange students
in exchange
exchanged
with
[佳句背诵] (2021·浙江卷)He had always intended to buy a new truck but couldn’t afford it．
他一直想买一辆新卡车，但买不起。
(1)afford to do sth．负担得起做某事的费用
afford sb．sth．＝afford sth．to sb．给予某人某物
(2)affordable adj． 能承担得起的
单句语法填空/词汇升级
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)With the young unable to afford _________ (leave) home and the old at risk of isolation，more families are choosing to live together．
②Eating out once or twice a week may be __________ (afford) but doing this most days adds up．There could be an even higher cost on your health．
to leave
affordable
③As incomes are increasing, more and more families are able to buy private cars．
→As incomes are increasing, more and more families _______________ buy private cars．
[实战贴士] afford意为“买得起；有能力支付”时，常与can，could，be able to以及其否定形式连用，表示有/无能力、时间、条件等做某事。
can afford
[佳句背诵] (2021·全国甲卷)The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history．
西安城墙是中国历史上保存下来的最完整的城墙。
(1)survive＋n．(the fire/earthquake/
accident…) 从(火灾/地震/事故等)中生还
survive on 靠……维持生活；靠……存活下来
(2)survival n． [U]幸存；[C]遗物，幸存物
survivor n． 幸存者，死里逃生的人
单句语法填空/句式升级
①After the plane crash，what the _________ (survive) could do was to wait for rescue on this desert island．
②(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the ________ (survive) of our natural resources．
survivors
survival
③After we survived the fire，we were confident that everything else would be all right．
→___________________________，we were confident that everything else would be all right．(分词短语作状语)
[实战贴士] survive表示“从地震、火灾、事故等中幸存”时，为及物动词，其后不可接介词from或in。
Having survived the fire
[佳句背诵] In the event of difficulties，please do not hesitate to contact our Customer Service Department．
如果遇到困难，请尽管和我们的客户服务部联系。
in contact with 和……保持联系
out of contact with 与……失去联系
have/keep in/lose/make contact with
与……有/保持/失去/建立联系
come into contact with 与……接触
单句语法填空/补全句子/句式升级
①In the following days，the owner of the cat still couldn’t _____________ (contact)．
②I _________________________________________ (和母亲保持联系) by telephone for many years．
be contacted
have kept in contact with my mother
③(2020·江苏卷)Taking on this challenge will _______________ ______________ (会让你接触) someone who shares your interests．
④The pilot was trying to contact his base．
→The pilot was trying to ___________________ his base．(contact n．)
[实战贴士] contact是及物动词，要表示“与某人联系”，其后直接跟人即可，注意不要按汉语意思在其后误加介词with。
bring you in
contact with
make contact with
[佳句背诵] The principal put up the exam result．
校长公布了这次考试的结果。
put away 把……收拾起来
put aside 储存；留出
put on 穿上，戴上
put forward 向前移动，提出(意见、建议)
put down 记下；写下；镇压
put up with 容忍；忍受；忍耐；受苦
写出下列句中put up的含义/单句语法填空
①A week before Earth Day，posters were put up around our school，calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth． ____
②We put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains． ____
③He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night． ____
张贴
举起
投宿
④They’ve put up a lot of high rise buildings recently． ____
⑤So，my dad and I put __ our new cowboy hats，got on our horses，and headed slowly towards the mountains．
⑥They have put __ the rent by $200 a month，which we cannot put up ____．
修建
on
up
with
[佳句背诵] It’s been six years since we last saw each other，you know．
你知道，自从我们上次见面以来已经6年了。
(1)“It be＋一段时间＋since…”意为“自从……以来已有多长时间了”。在本句型中，若be为is/has been，则从句用一般过去时；若be为was，则从句用过去完成时。
(2)“It＋be＋一段时间＋before从句”表示“多久之后才……”。
(3)“It＋be＋时间点＋when从句(时间状语从句)”表示“做某事是在某时”。
(4)“It＋be＋介词＋时间点/段或地点＋that…”是强调句型。
since
before
when
③(2021·浙江卷)It was only when I tried to remove my head ____ I realized getting out was going to be less straightforward than getting in．
④He has been in Beijing for two years．
→________________________________ he came to Beijing．
that
It has been two years since
(1)It/This/That is/was the＋…time＋(that)从句，意思是“这是第……次做某事”，其中that引导定语从句，在口语中常省略。主句使用is，定语从句使用现在完成时；主句用was，定语从句用过去完成时。
(2)It is time for sth．到了做某事的时间了。
It is time (for sb．) to do sth．到了(某人)做某事的时候了。
It is (high) time that sb．did/should do sth．到了某人该做某事的时候了。
(3)the first time＋从句表示“第一次……时”(引导时间状语从句)。
[实战贴士] 在It is (high) time that sb．did/should do sth．句型
中，should不可省略。
has been held
had come
③是该我们投身于环境保护和生态发展的时候了。
_______________________________________________ environmental protection and ecological improvement．(简单句)
＝____________________________________________________ environmental protection and ecological improvement．(复合句)
It’s time for us to devote ourselves to
It’s high time that we devoted/should devote ourselves to
Ⅰ．熟词生义
1．a．(2019·北京卷)She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning． _______________
b．Over the years，there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point． ____
　　　　　　
与……商量/接洽
处理
2．(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On the last day of our week long stay，we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals． ______
3．(2019·江苏卷)A group of exchange students from the UK are visiting our school next month． ____
当地人
交流
Ⅱ．语法填空
It’s ten years 1．_____ I left my hometown．I haven’t contacted my friends to exchange some information 2．____ each other．Recently I read a survey about my hometown，which shows that there were 3．_ great many people 4．__________ (employ) in it a few years ago．But so far，with the help of the government and some social 5．_____________ (organise)，some of them have had no trouble
since
with
unemployed
a
organisations
6．_______ (find) their jobs in the suburbs．So they 7．_________ (get) away from difficult times．It 8．______ (sound) pretty encouraging．They believe although the prices of houses have been going up，they can afford 9．_______ (buy) their own houses as long as they work hard．Now，with the Spring Festival 10．___________ (approach)，they expect a happy get together with their family．
finding
have got
sounds
to buy
approaching
Ⅲ．运用本单元所学词汇、短语或句型完成下面的小作文
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter写信询问你的假期计划，请按以下写作要点给他写一封回信：
1．计划去泰山游玩；
2．简要介绍泰山的景点；
3．表达愿望。
Dear Peter，
①_____________________________________ (with复合结构；approach)，I’m planning to visit Mountain Tai．Fortunately，the neighbourhood where I live is not far from Mountain Tai．Mountain Tai ②_________________________________________ (afford；a great many；attractive)，which so far have attracted a number of tourists．In addition，tourists can ③_______________________ (put up； hotel)
With the summer holiday approaching
affords a great many attractive views
put up at the hotel
at the top of the mountain，where they can enjoy the fascinating sunrise．
I do hope you can afford time to make it to Mount Tai so that you can ④_______________________________ (get away from；noisy)．
Yours，
Li Hua
get away from the noisy city