Unit 1 Ann had a dream 教学设计

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名称 Unit 1 Ann had a dream 教学设计
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版本资源 北师大版(一年级起点)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-05-15 21:30:52

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Unit 1 Ann had a dream 教学设计
教学目标
一、知识和技能目标
1.能够在阅读训练中体会过去式的用法,建立一般过去时概念。
2.能够在情境中运用以下词汇: fun, dream, yesterday, last night,was, were, had及句型I had …. I was …. We were ….表达过去时间发生的事情。
3.能够仿照范文书面表达过去时间里发生的事情。
二、过程与方法目标
我关注教法与学法的设计,在教学过程中创设接近学生实际生活的dream和birthday party语境,设计分层次的语篇阅读及写作活动,让学生在梦和现实生活birthday party中感知语言并学会合作学习,培养学生用语言的能力。
三、情感态度与价值观
以梦为话题,增进朋友间的友谊。
四、学习策略目标
1. 引导学生积极思考,善于总结规律的学习方法。
2.引导学生借助图片来进行阅读理解和看图说话,培养学生的观察能力和语言表达能力。
学情分析
知识储备: 学生经过本单元前五课时的学习,已经能够初步理解“was,were,had”的用法,能够用“I had... My mum was... We were...”句型简单描述和表达梦。除此以外,学生经过四年的英语学习,已经积累了一些简单的关于have 的词组,具有一定的阅读和写作基础,有助于开展本课阅读和写作技能的训练活动。
学生特点:五年级学生思维的灵活性和语言的敏捷性较以往年级有明显提高,逻辑思维正逐步发展。学生在课上敢于举手发言,喜欢展示自己,乐于用英语表达自己的想法,具备一定的学习策略。因此,教师采用小组合作学习的方式,让学生在小组中相互帮助,促进提高。
重点难点
在阅读训练中体会过去式的用法,初步运用was, were和had表达过去时间里发生的事情。
教学过程
【导入】Warm up (Review “was, were, had”的用法)
(一) Chant(教师自编)
T: Let’s chant. OK
Ss: OK. Dream, dream…
T: You did a good job.
Now it’s time for our English class. Are you ready
Ss: Yes.
(二)Brain storming (学生任选人称和词组造句)
T: Can you make sectences
Ss: Yes.
Ss use the words “was, were, had” to make sentences one by one.
(三)Summary (请学生自己总结规律)
T: How to use the words “was, were, had”
S1: was 跟在单数人称的后面, were跟在复数人称的后面,had 可以放在所有人称后面,但要与后面单词有固定搭配.
T: You are great. 我们已经总结出以上动词的规律,下面让我们体会一下他们在具体表达中的用法吧。
【讲授】Do exercises “Read and Write” P12
(一)Write the missing words (Jane’s dream)
1. Show picture to Ss
T: Look, what can you see in the picture
S1: I can see a girl./The girl is Jane…
T: Good. This girl is Jane. She wasn’t at home. She missed her mum, so she wrote a letter to her mum. How about her letter Please read it in silence.
T: Where was Jane yesterday
S1: She was at Amy’s house.
T: Did Jane have a dream yesterday
Ss: Yes.
T: Who was in her dream
S1: Her dad and Mum were in her dream.
T: What did Jane do in her dream
S1: She was a pilot.
2. Read the passage and fill the words in the blanks
T: Now pay attention to this part: You can use words more than once.(带领学生阅读题目要求) Let’s read the passage again and fill the words in the blanks. Then check in pairs.
Ss read the passage and write the words.
3. Check the answer (体会“was, were, had”的用法)
T: How about her dream
S1: Last night, I had a dream…. (选不同学生读文本,填词汇)
【设计意图】 培养学生的识图能力,并通过识图理解文本;选用动词过去式填空这样一个过程,让学生体会一般过去时的用法,意识到描述过去发生的事情时,句子的主要动词需要发生变化。
4. Read this letter
Ss read aloud together
5. Retell the letter using simple sentences
T: Can you tetell Jane’s dream
S1: Last night Jane was at Amy’s house. She had a…
【设计意图】 在体会动词“was, were, had”的用法后,请学生运用这些词汇来表述过去发生的事情。
【活动】拓展阅读Amy’s birthday party
1. Background
T: Why was Jane at Amy’s house Do you want to know
S: Maybe yesterday was Amy’s birthday…
T: Right. Let’s have a look. Wow, this is Amy. She is beautiful. What can you see in Amy’s birthday party First read the passage.
Q1: How old was Amy Please draw the answer.
Ss read the passage in silence and draw the answer.
S1: She was ten years old.
2. Answer the questions
T: Now read the passage again and draw the key words.
Q2: Who was in her party
Q3:What did they do in her party
Q4:Were they very happy
教师根据学生的回答,将关键词“ten years old”、“friends”等贴在黑板上。
3. Ss read again and retell the passage in groups.
4. Show
学生可根据板书Amy’s birthday party图及关键词复述短文。
【设计意图】 教师自编短文,以续写上一个练习文本的方式,继续巩固练习动词“was, were, had”的用法,训练学生能够在阅读中抓关键词,能够有效地按照一定的逻辑组织语言,体现短时间内语言表达能力。
【练习】Write three sentences about Uncle Booky’s dream.
1. Talk about Uncle Bokky’s dream
T: Yesterday Uncle Booky had a dream. How about his dream Can you tell Uncle Booky’s dream
S1: Yesterday Uncle Booky had a dream….
2. 看图写Uncle Bokky的梦
Ss write the dream.(投影检查展示)
Then check in pairs.
【设计意图】 请学生识图——看图说话——写句子,进一步强化动词“was, were, had”的用法;学生两人互相检查句子,让他们亲身体验自我矫正的过程,渗透学生自我检查和反思能力的培养。
(四) Talk about your dream or birthday party
1. Show the structures to Ss, and have them to talk about with partner.
范例:为学生提供语言支持
Last night, I _____ a dream. I_____a _____ .
My _____ was _____. We _____.
Yesterday I _____ a birthday party. I_____years old.
My _____were in the party. We _____ .
2. show
【设计意图】 两人一组做口头练习,在范例提示下表达自己的梦或生日聚会。由上面的各个朗读练习过渡到自我语言的表述,培养学生表达能力,同时也为学生写作做准备。
三、Write about your dream or birthday party
1.讨论写信的格式
T shows the letter to Ss. Ss talk about the letter.
T: 我们在写信时要注意什么?
S: 书写格式,大小写,内容上的连贯性……
3. 写自己的梦或生日聚会
【设计意图】 目的一:又回到本课的第一个练习,教学环节前后呼应,浑然一体,教师以此文本向学生介绍英文的书信写作格式;目的二:顺应小学生英语学习听说领先,读写跟后的学习心理过程,使学生水到渠成,开始快乐写作,跨越了小学生书写困难的障碍。
四、Show
教师根据学生使用“was、were、had”的情况评定1颗星、2颗星或3颗星。
【作业】Homework
Go on writing something about your dream and tell it to your friends