(共62张PPT)
第三篇 中考题型攻略
众
3
命题点一
细节理解(必考:每年3一6题)
针对此类设题,考生需要在有限的时间内运
用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速浏览文章,发现文
章中的细节信息,然后抓取关键词,定位到原文中
来解题。
答题技能剖析①
搜寻直接答案
根据题干的关键信息,在文中寻找相关的语
句,核对题干信息,得出答案。
(2022·襄阳阅读A节选)In ancient China,
when relatives or friends said goodbye,people
often broke willow branches down and gave them
to those who would leave,and hoped they would
come back.
From the passage,the travelling people in ancient
China would get
as a gift.
A.hugs
B.willow branches
C.flowers
D.red lanterns
【剖析】根据文中的关键语句“when relatives
s or
friends said goodbye,people often broke willow
branches down and gave them to those who would
leave,and hoped they would come back.”可知,在
古代中国,人们送柳枝给即将离开的人以表达挽
留之意。故选B。
答题技能剖析②
搜寻间接答案
根据题干的关键词,在文中寻找相关段落与
句子,并转换为选项中的表述,核对选项的意义与
文章的意义是否一致。
(2022·襄阳阅读B节选)Sometime during
the flight,the lady met me in the aisle(过道)and
thanked me again.She shared that she had grown
up in Russia,where there was a persimmon tree in
the yard of her childhood home.She now lived in
Boston,where she hadn't been able to find the
fruit.The taste of the persimmon was valuable to
her,reconnecting her with
memories
of her
family.