(共27张PPT)
一般过去时
1.一般过去时的意义:
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.时间标志词标志:
(2) ago系列: 时间段+ago
(1) yesterday系列: yesterday, the day before yesterday
(3) last 系列: last + night/week/year.....
(4) in系列:in the past ,in +过去的时间
(6)其他: just now 刚刚, before 在之前
(5) when系列:when sb. was/were + 年龄
三.动词变过去式
1.play--
2.look--
3.miss--
4.live--
5.study--
6.plan-
7.stop-
played
looked
missed
lived
studied
planned
8.do/does--
9.have/has--
e--
11.go--
12.can--
13.sing--
14.are--
went
could
sang
were
did
had
came
直去双改
stopped
肯:主语+动词过去式+其他。
否:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。
一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
答语: Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn’t.
特殊疑问句:
疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?
四.实义动词的过去时句型结构
用所给动词适当形式填空.
1. Jane_______ (play) the guitar yesterday.
2. I ______ (play) the piano last night.
3. He ____(go) to school at 7:20 yesterday .
4. ___ you ___ (do) your homework at home yesterday
5. The twins ____ (be) born in Fuzhou .
6.Jim ________(not go) shopping yesterday.
played
went
Did
do
were
played
didn’t go
句型转换
1. Maria did her homework at home last night. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
________ Maria ________ ________ homework at home last night
No, _________ __________.
2. My father worked in Beijing in 2009.(对划线部分提问)
___________ ________ ________ father _________ in Beijing
Did do her
she didn’t
When did your work
3. They watch TV at home every day.(用yesterday改写)
They ________ TV at home ____________.
4. My mother did some cleaning yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ________ mother ________ yesterday
5. I studied in Zhangzhou in 1999.(改为否定句)
I ________ _________ in Zhangzhou in 1999.
What did your do
watched yesterday
didn’t study
Topic 3
Everyone had a good time.
Section A
Unit 7 The Birthday Party
Knowledge aims:
1.Ss will be able to talk with each other about their birthday party.
(学生们能够互相讨论他们的生日聚会)
2.Learn the Past Simple.
(学习一般过去时)
New words
sing a song
performed ballet
perform kung fu
perform magic tricks
play the guitar
play basketball
sang a song
perform ballet
performed kung fu
performed magic tricks
played the guitar
played basketball
Jane
Maria
Sally
Tom
danced
played the piano
performed some magic tricks
sang an English song
1a.Listen and match
B: How was Kangkang's birthday party
J: It was very nice.
B: Did you sing a song at the party
J: Yes, I did.
B: Did you sing a Chinese song or an English song
J: An English song.
B: Did you play the piano
J: No, I didn't. But Maria did.
B: What did Sally do
J: She danced.
B: What about Tom
J: He performed some magic tricks. He likes magic tricks very much.
B: Did Kangkang enjoy himself
J: Of course. He was very happy.
1. (1)enjoy oneself 过得愉快,玩的开心
=have a good/nice/great/wonderful time
=have fun
eg.Tom had a good time at Kangkang’s party. (同义句)
Tom ________ ________ at Kangkang’s party.
(2) enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
= love / like doing sth.
eg. I enjoy __________(watch) TV.
enjoyed himself
watching
(3) oneself是个反身代词,可根据不同的人称来变化,
yourself 你自己;
yourselves 你们自己;
myself 我自己;
ourselves 我们自己;
himself 他自己;
herself 她自己;
themselves 他们自己
Example:
A:Did you/Tom/Jane dance at the party
B:Yes, I/he/she did.
A:Did he/she play the piano
B:No, he/she didn't.
A:What did you/Jane/... do
B:I/She/...sang a song.
1c. Work in pairs. Suppose you are Kangkang's friend. Talk about what the children did at Kangkang's birthday party.
Pair WorkPair Work
2. A. Listen and circle the programs you hear in the program list below.
1. Guitar playing Jane 6. Piano playing Maria
2. Dancing Sally 7. English song Jane
3. Chinese song Michael 8. Ballet Maria
4. Magic tricks Tom 9. Disco Jack
5. Dancing Judy 10. Kung fu Kangkang
Program List
At Kangkang's birthday party yesterday
Jane_______the guitar.
Michael_______a Chinese song.
Kangkang_________Chinese kung fu.
Jack_______to disco.
Tom________magic tricks.
performed
sang
performed
played
danced
played
A:What did...do at the party yesterday
B:He/She....
Maria ______
the piano.
1. Did you _____ at the party Yes, I did.
A. sang B. dance C. dancing D. danced
2. -- ______ was your birthday party –Very nice.
A. What B. How C. When D. Which
3. He ____ an English song at yesterday’s party.
A. Sings B. sing C. sang D. sung
4. We all enjoyed ______ at the party.
A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
5. Jack ____ Chinese kung fu at New Year’s Party.
A. act B. performed C. Made D. played
B
B
C
D
B
He does some cleaning every day.
(用yesterday改写句子)
He _____ some cleaning yesterday.
2. We played the guitar at the party. (否定句)
We ______ ______ the guitar at the party.
3. He sang an English song in our class. (一般)
______ he ______ an English song in our class
did
didn’t play
Did
sing
4. My sister danced to disco at the music class.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your sister ______ at the music class
5. He liked reading. (一般疑问并作肯答)
______ he ______ reading Yes, he ______.
What did
do
Did
like
did
6. Lisa’s birthday party was great. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Lisa’s birthday party
7. 你昨晚玩得开心吗?(汉译英)
Did you ________ ________ last night
8. I enjoy ____________ (read) books.
How was
enjoy yourself
reading
8. My parents works in cities, so I have to look after __________ ( I ).
9. Tom _____________ magic tricks for us and we were all very happy.
10. --What did you do at the party
--I _________ (perform) Chinese kung fu and __________ (dance) to disco at the party.
myself
performed
performed
danced
A: Hi, Tom! Nice to see you here.
B: Hi, Ann! 1._______________________.
A: How was your Sunday
B: Very nice!
A: 2._________________________
B: I went to the park and had a picnic.
A: 3._________________________
B: By bus. 4.______________________
A: I enjoyed myself.
B: 5.________________________
A: I went swimming with my friends.
Summary
We learn:
1. new words: magic, enjoy, himself, yesterday
2. new phrases: enjoy oneself=have a good time
just now=a moment ago
3. new sentences: -
–Did you sing a song at party –Yes, I did.
Every one has a good time.
We can: use the Past Simple tense to talk about the things happened in the past.
e.g. 1.What did Sally do She danced.
2. What about Tom He performed some magic tricks.
HomeworkHomework
1.Read 1a, and try to retell 1a in your own words. You may begin like this:
Kangkang was very happy at his birthday party. Jane sang an English song...
2.Finish Section A in your workbook.
Thanks