(共14张PPT)
Section B
Period 1 (3a —self check)
corner
rush
plan
choice
suggest
polite
direct
Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps
There’s a post office on Green Street.
Could you please tell me when the shopping center opens
It opens at 10:00 a.m.
Would you mind telling me how to get to the Japanese restaurant
Go along Main Street and turn right on Lake Street.
Self check
1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box
1. A: Could you tell me where the library is
B: It's on the
of main and Center streets
choice 2. A: I wonder why you don t wake up earlier in the morning You're always
corner
In a
to get to school on time
B: Yes, you re right. I need to
ly time better
m
olite 3. A: I want to buy some winter clothes. Could you tell me which place
would be a good
for me to go to
suggest
B: I
Jenny's Clothes Store in Century Shopping Mall. It's
plan
convenient to get to
4.
tries, it is often not
questions when you meet someone for the first time
2 Write questions and answers using the words given
g. buy a magazine/bookstore on third floor
Q: could you please tell me where I can buy a magazine
A: Theres a bookstore on the third floor
1. get some stamps /post office on Green Street
2. shopping center opens /10: 00 am
Q:
3. get to the Japanese restaurant/ go along Main Street and turn right on
Lake street
a:(共44张PPT)
Section A
Period 1 (3a —4c)
Experimental Middle School
Bank
Changcheng Kindergarten
No. 3 People’s Hospital
bus station
A
Mingdu Cafe
Middle School Road
Bus Station Road
Datianyuan Supermarket
Liuqing Road
post office
bookstore
toilet
Experimental Middle School
Bank
Changcheng Kindergarten
No. 3 People’s Hospital
bus station
A
Mingdu Cafe
Middle School Road
Bus Station Road
Hualian Supermarket
Liuqing Road
post office
bookstore
toilet
Get some shampoo
Could you please tell me where / how / if …
Read the conversation and answer some questions.
Where are they
Who is from China
They are in Fun Times Park.
He Wei.
vi.
Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary
此句型中could并不表示过去,而是表示委婉语气。
Could you please tell me where the library is
请你告诉我图书馆在哪好吗?
Could you please ____ us Mary's telephone number
A. to give B. give C. giving D. to giving
B
2) --- Could you please tell me _____ the city park
--- The day after tomorrow, I think.
A. when will you visit B. when you will visit
C. when would you visit D. when you would visit
B
2. I don’t mean a room for resting.
我的意思不是休息的房间。/ 我不是说休息的房间。
mean v. “意思是…”
mean doing sth. “意味着”
Success means working hard.
成功意味着工作努力。
mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”,
其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。
We mean to call on you tomorrow.
我们打算明天看望你。
Have you ever been to an amusement
park
What did you do there
Because Alice thought it looked pretty scared
at first.
After the ride, she felt that was very fun and she was glad she tried it.
2. It seems a rock band plays there every evening.
Yes, they should. Because it’s always busy and they have to come a little earlier to get a table.
2. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly
3. Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening
Could you (please) tell me where we can get some good food quickly
Excuse me, could you (please) tell me when the band starts playing this evening
Find the questions and statements that give suggestions.
1. How about that new ride over there
2. If you’re afraid, just shout or hold my
hand.
3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in
Water World.
4. Let’s ask what time the band starts.
5. It’s always busy, so come a little earlier
to get a table.
1. I promise it’ll be fun!
2. You never know until you try something.
3. It seems a rock band plays there every
evening.
Read aloud!
3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
suggest v. 建议;提议
I suggested going for a walk.
我建议去散步。
Could you suggest where I can park the car
你能提出我该在哪里停车吗
He suggested that we (should) go for a walk.
他建议去散散步。
suggest接that从句中的谓语多用should加动词原形构成, should可省略。
4. … pass by Uncle Bob’s.
Uncle Bob’s中’s属格后的名词省略掉了。’s属格后的名词如指商店、家宅等地点时,该名词常省略。
at the doctor’s (office) 在诊所
I’ll go to my uncle’s (home) for dinner.
我去我叔叔家吃完饭。
5. It seems a rock band plays there every evening.
这是 “It seems + that从句”, 表示“看起来好像…”。
It seems that she is happy.
她似乎很高兴。
It seemed that he had known everything.
他似乎什么事都知道了。
It seems + that从句可以转换成 seem +动词不定式句型,其意不变。
= He seemed to have known everything.
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there
Can you tell me when the band starts playing this evening It starts at 8:00 p.m.
I wonder where we should go next. You should try that new ride over there.
劳驾,你知道我在哪里能买到药吗?
当然。沿着这条街就有一家超市。
你能告诉我怎样到邮局吗?
对不起,我不知道怎样到那里。
你能告诉我今晚乐队几点开始表演?
8:00开始的。
我想知道下面我们去哪里?
你应该试试那边的新娱乐设施。
一、宾语从句的概念
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
We know (that) Mr Green teaches English.
She asked if these answers were right.
Do you know where I can get a dictionary
二、宾语从句三要素
引导词(连接词)
语 序
时 态
1. 连接词
宾语从句是由陈述句转化成的,连接词用that;
宾语从句是由一般疑问句转化成的,连接词用if或whether;
宾语从句是由特殊疑问句转化成的,连接词直接用特殊疑问词(如who, what, why, where, whose)做引导词,后面变为陈述语序。
2. 语序
不管什么类型的宾语从句,总是用陈述句语序,即从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序。当连接词做主语时,后面直接跟谓语和宾语。
I shall write to you what I want to say.
我会写给你我想说的话。
I don’t know who wants to borrow these magazines.
我不知道谁想借这些杂志。
3. 时态
主句和从句的时态须保持一致。如果主句为一般现在时,从句可根据需要选择各种时态;如果主句是一般过去时,从句只能用过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)。
I’m sorry to hear that your mother is ill.
听说你母亲病了,我很难过。
She didn’t know that Tom had left for Shanghai.
她不知道汤姆已去了上海。
1. 当宾语从句的内容是客观事实或科学真理时,不论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时态。
2. 当主句谓语动词为think,suppose,guess, believe等, 并且主语为第一人称时,从句的否定词应转移为对主句谓语动词的否定, 即否定前移。
The teacher said (that) the earth goes around
the sun.
2. I don't think she cares, does she
3. You don't think she cares, do you
4. He doesn't think he cares, does he
4. “两副面孔”
if 和 when 等既能引导宾语从句,又能引导状语从句。因此,碰到此种情况要认真分析。当从句表示将来时,若引导的是宾语从句,它们的时态常用一般将来时;若引导的是状语从句,它们的时态常用一般现在时代替将来时。
If it rains tomorrow, I won’t come.
(时间状语从句, “如果”)
I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow.
(宾语从句,“是否”)
When it is fine, we will go out for a walk.
(时间状语从句, “当…时”)
He asked when we would hold the sports meeting .
(宾语从句,“什么时候”)
5. 宾语从句的简化结构
由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句通常可以简化成“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构,此时主从复合句也就变成了简单句,但简化必须符合以下两种条件:
1.简单句的疑问词为原宾语从句的引导词;
2.原从句的主语应与主句的主语或间接宾语一致。
I don't know what I should do next.(改为简单句)
→I don't know ____________________.
what to do next
6. 含有宾语从句的复合句的反意疑问句
1) 陈述部分是“I/We think (know, believe, suppose, consider)+that从句”或者是“I‘m/We’re sure that; I‘m/We’re afraid that; I/We hope that; It seems that”时,附加疑问部分的主语应和从句一致,但需注意否定前移的情况(主语多为第一人称)。如:
I don't think he is right, ____________?
I'm sure that you know him well, ______________?
is he
don't you
2) 其他情况,反问部分的主语和主句一致。
Your father believed you could succeed, ____________?
Kate doesn't know if Jim is a good singer, __________?
didn't he
does she
Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.
Could you please tell me where I can buy …
Could you tell me how this CD player works
Could you tell me what time the bank opens
Could you please tell me how I get to …
Could you tell me if/whether the Italian restaurant is open on Mondays
What should each person ask in the following situations
(in a polite way)
Exercise
Can you see________ A. what he’s reading B. what is he reading C. what does he read D. he reads what
2.Does Jack come from Japan Do you know (合并成一个句子) Do you know _____ Jack _____ from Japan
3. --- What did your son say in the letter --- He told me that he _____ the Disney the next day.
A. will visit B. has visited
C. is going to visit D. would visit
if
comes
4. Somebody called you just now, but I didn’t
know ______. A. who were they B. who they were C. who was it D. who it was 5. I want to know_____. A. what is his name B. what’s his name C. that his name is D. what his name is 6. ---Could you tell me ___ she is looking for ---Her cousin, Susan. A. that B. whose C. who D. which
7. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.
A. where does she live B. where she lives
C. where did she live D. where she lived
8. I don’t know when __________.
will the train leave B. the train will leave
C. would the train leave D. the train leave
9. Do you know _______ during the coming
summer holiday
A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do
C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did
10. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.
A. that B. how C. what D. if
11. — I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.
— He will help us with our English.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
D
A
12. — We never know _____ the old man is.
— They say he is a teacher.
A. what B. who C. which D. where
13. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen
he began to play with computers.
A. that how B. how that
C. when that D. that when
B
D
14. — Do you know _____ I'm going to see
him.
— Sorry, I don't know.
A. where does Mr. Li live
B. where did Mr. Li live
C. where Mr. Li lives
D. where Mr. Li lived
15. — W here do you think _____ he _____
the computer?
— Sorry, I have no idea.
A. /; bought B. has; bought
C. did; buy D. does; buy
D
A
16. Do you know _________________ (谁正在唱歌)
17. Do you know ____________________ (她正在和谁谈话) 18. Do you know _____________________ (昨天发生了什么事)
who is singing
who she is talking with
what happened yesterday
句型转换
1. “I am getting on well with my new
classmates,” Lucy says. (改为复合句)
Lucy says ______ she ______ getting on well with her new classmates.
2. Do you have a QQ number The girl
wants to know. (改为复合句)
The girl wants to know ______ you ______ a QQ number.
that
is
if
have
3. Where is the post office Can you tell me (改为复合句)
Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
4. What time will the airplane take off The
woman asked. (改为复合句)
The woman asked ______ ______ ______ ______ take off.
where
the
post
office
is
when
the
airplane
would
5. “The earth travels around the sun,” The geography teacher said. (改为复合句)
The geography teacher said that the earth _______ _______ the sun.
6. I think it will be sunny tomorrow. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ it ______ ______ sunny
tomorrow.
travels
around
don’t
think
will
be
【2011 盐城】14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me _______
— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.
A. how will you go Shanghai
B. how you will go to Shanghai
C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai
D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai
【解析】从答句知问的应该是时间,排除A和B。又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序,故选D。
【2011安徽芜湖】48. --- Could you tell me _________ --- You can take No. 16 bus.
A. how can we get to the Olympic Park
B. how we can get to the Olympic Park
C. how did we get to the Olympic Park
D. how we got to the Olympic Park
【解析】特殊疑问句做宾语从句时,用陈述语序;可排除A、C;根据答语可知问句用一般现在时,可排除D;故B为正确答案。
【2013铜仁】— I wonder _______ at 8:00 last night
— I was watching NBA.
A. what were you doing
B. what did you do
C. what you were doing
D. what are you doing
C
【2013北京】I don't remember ______ the book yesterday.
A. where I put
B. where did I put
C. where will I put
D. where l will put
【2013漳州】They wonder _______ robots will make humans lose their jobs
or not.
A. that B. if C. whether
A
C
【2013恩施】--- I wonder when _____
be held.
--- If it _____, we’ll have it next
Monday.
A. the sports meeting will; doesn’t rain
B. will the sports meeting; doesn’t rain C. the sports meeting will; will not rain
A
【2013湛江】--- I want to know _______.
--- Sorry. I’ve no idea. But she was
here just now.
A. where is Ann B. where Ann is
C. where was Ann D. where Ann was
【2013盐城】People in Yancheng
are proud of _______ they have achieved
in the past thirty years.
A. how B. which C. what D. when
B
C(共59张PPT)
Section B
Period 1 (2a —2d)
Suppose you are a tourist. You talk with a local person to ask for information.
A: Can you tell me where there’s an
interesting place to play
B: Of course. …
A: Can you tell me where there’s a good
place to go shopping
B: Of course. …
A: Can you tell me where there’s a good
place to read
B: Of course. …
Our city is very beautiful and convenient. It has something for everyone. If you’re looking for bookstores, there is a very big one in our city. It is called Xinhua Bookstore. There are lots of big malls in which you can buy many kinds of beautiful and inexpensive goods. If you love good food, you can find it at Meishi Street where the food is both delicious and cheap. Welcome to our city.
Make a report about a guide to your city or town.
Zhang Ming is traveling in the USA.
He wants to go to a small town but he doesn't know the way.
What should he do
Hi! Where is the East Town
Sorry. I can’t help you.
Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the East Town is
Sure. Take No. 23 Bus and you will get there.
The culture of a nation is in its language. It is not enough to only know correct grammar.
It is also very important to know how to choose suitable language for every situation.
If you need help with your homework,
how would you ask
1. your mother or father:____________________
2. your best friend:_________________________
3. a teacher:_______________________________
Discuss the language you used to make this request. Was it the same each time If not, discuss why.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
original form suitable if the friend were in a hurry
Excuse me, do you know where the library is
original form suitable if a parent were asking a child
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
A
A
B
B
B
B
A
A
B
B
Pair work
Role-play the following situations. Think about the relationship between the speaker and the listener. Decide how to make the request.
A teenager wants to stay out late, and asks a parent about it.
2. A foreign friend is interested in your new video game, and asks about it.
3. Some students want to hand in their homework later than the teacher asked for it.
4. You want to change the time you asked a friend to come for a meal at your house.
Exercise
Bad Good
Where are the corn chips
There's no milk left
How does this work
Slice it thicker / thinner.
Give me a pound of that.
How to ask politely
Could you tell me where the corn chips are, please
Is there any more milk, (please)
Can you show me how this works (e.g. a coffee grinder)
I'd like it sliced thicker / thinner,
please.
Will you give me a pound of that, please Can/Could I have a pound of that, please
1. make requests politely
request n. / v. 要求;请求
I bought it at / by your request.
我应你的要求买下来。
Language points
I knew I shouldn’t accept anything from such a person, but I found it difficult to turn down his _____.
A. offer B. suggestion
C. request D. plan
表示主动提供,用offer。
A
2. direction n. 方向;方位
He drove away in the direction of London.
他开车向伦敦方向驶去。
ask for directions 问路;请教, 请求指导
follow sb's directions 听从某人的指教(指示,指挥)
give directions 发出指示
keep sb's directions in mind 记住某人的指示(指导)
in all directions 四面八方
in every direction 四面八方
in the direction of 朝…方向
3. a very direct question
direct adj. 直接的;直率的
direct v. 对准;指挥;指示
indirect adj. 间接的;次要的;不坦率的
director n. 导演
direction n. 方向;方位
一、根据句意及首字母提示, 用单词的正确形式填空。
I believe that she can make a wise c_______
between the two men.
2. Excuse me. Where should I p______ my car
3. His d______ answer made the girl very
embarrassed.
choice
park
direct
4. I w______ when you will get to my house.
5. You should try to l______ your discussion
back to the main problem.
6. It is my last r________. I shall never ask
you anything again.
7. There is no return a________ on this
letter.
wonder
lead
request
address
二、把下列汉语翻译成英语。
你不能把车停在这儿。
__________________________________
2. 你能告诉我现在几点吗?_________________________________
You can’t park your car here.
Could you tell me what time it is now
3. 在一天之内完成这项任务是不可能的。
_________________________________________
4.那要看你住在哪里。
__________________________________________
5. 我想知道我是不是必须那样做。__________________________________________
It’s impossible to finish the task in a day.
That depends on where you live.
I wonder if / whether I have to do it like that.(共45张PPT)
Section B
Period 1 (1a —1e)
Look at the following pictures.
What qualities are important for each place
clean
restroom
beautiful, clean
park
mall
inexpensive
convenient
safe
What qualities are important for each place
museum
interesting
quiet
What qualities are important for each place
restaurant
delicious,
clean
What qualities are important for each place
subway
uncrowded
clean
What qualities are important for each place
Match the adjectives with their opposites.
(Ⅰ) (Ⅱ)
1. crowded A. safe
2. dangerous B. inexpensive
3. dirty C. big
4. expensive D. beautiful
5. small E. clean
6. ugly F. uncrowded
uncrowded, beautiful
interesting, big, convenient
delicious, inexpensive, big, safe
beautiful, fascinating
uncrowded, safe, convenient
inexpensive , big, fascinating, clean, safe
A: The People’s Park in the middle of
our city is really beautiful.
B: Yes, and it’s interesting, too.
Park
A: The food of the restaurant near our
school is really delicious.
B: Yes, and it’s inexpensive, too.
food
A: There are many books and magazines
in the city library.
B: Yes, and it’s clean and quiet, too.
in the city library
1. Where are they
2. What’s the man’s job in the information room
3. What are they doing
4. Are the tourists a family
5. Can they get help from the man in the information room
Guessing according to the picture, 1c and 1d.
restaurants
public restrooms
Streets
museum
history museums
science museum
children’s museum
art museum
computer museum
Role-play the conversations between the clerk and the tourists.
A: Can you tell me where there’s a good
place to eat
B: Of course. What kind of food do you like
A: …
If your are a clerk in the Sunville Tourist Information, make a report to introduce your city Sunville to the tourists.
Suppose you are a tourist. You talk with a local person to ask for information.
A: Can you tell me where there’s an
interesting place to play
B: Of course. …
A: Can you tell me where there’s a good
place to go shopping
B: Of course. …
A: Can you tell me where there’s a good
place to read
B: Of course. …
Our city is very beautiful and convenient. It has something for everyone. If you’re looking for bookstores, there is a very big one in our city. It is called Xinhua Bookstore. There are lots of big malls in which you can buy many kinds of beautiful and inexpensive goods. If you love good food, you can find it at Meishi Street where the food is both delicious and cheap. Welcome to our city.
Make a report about a guide to your city or town.
convenient adj. 便利的;方面的
They thought it was more convenient to eat in the kitchen.
这家人认为在厨房吃饭更方便。
Internet makes it convenient for us to get in touch with each other.
互联网使得我们相互联系便利了。
Language points
在你方便的时候请来看我们。
误: Please come to see us when you are convenient.
正: Please come to see us when it is convenient
for you.
it / sth be convenient for / to sb. 对某人来说方便
drive sb. into a corner
逼得某人走投无路
turn a corner 拐过街角
around the corner
在拐角处, 在近处, 即将来到
in the corner 在角落里(在建筑物内部)
on / at the corner 在拐角处(在建筑物外部)
2. corner(共54张PPT)
Section A
Period 1 (1a —2d)
Do you know how to get to …
library
museum
Could you tell me how to get to …
Could you tell me how I can get to …
post office
bank
public phone/pay phone
restaurant
Could you tell me how to get to …
Could you tell me how I can get to …
Could you tell me where the bank is
supermarket
hotel
Could you tell me where the hotel is
church
Café
Could you tell me if there is a hotel
park
drugstore
theatre
toilet /restroom
department store
farm
Do you know how to get to …
Could you tell me how to get to …
Could you tell me how I can get to …
Could you tell me where the … is
Could you tell me if there is a …
Where can I buy the gifts
Could you please tell me …
where I can buy the gifts
get some shampoo
save the money
Could you please tell me where I can …
Could you please tell me where to …
eat lunch
buy some books
d/f
a
d/f
d/f
e/f
e
c
buy some stamps
post office
Center Street
get a dictionary
Main Street
bookstore
Turn left.
Turn right.
Go / Walk straight on until…
Go past…
take the
subway \ bus\…
Where is
A
Y
A
B
Y
Y
next to…
on the right of
between…and…
across from…
opposite to
A
Y
2
4
3
Talk with your partner about
how to get to …
Hospital
TV station
Airport
Fire station
Post office
Library
Bus station
Church
Chinese restaurant
Supermarket
Park
Hotel
Department store
Park
street
River
street
zoo
hospital
TV station
Airport
Fire station
Post office
Library
Bus station
Church
Chinese restaurant
supermarket
Park
Hotel
Department store
Parkstreet
Riverstreet
Read the conversation and answer some questions.
Where are they
Who is from China
They are in Fun Times Park.
He Wei.
vi.
Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary
此句型中could并不表示过去,而是表示委婉语气。
Could you please tell me where the library is
请你告诉我图书馆在哪好吗?
Could you please ____ us Mary's telephone number
A. to give B. give C. giving D. to giving
B
2) --- Could you please tell me _____ the city park
--- The day after tomorrow, I think.
A. when will you visit B. when you will visit
C. when would you visit D. when you would visit
B
2. I don’t mean a room for resting.
我的意思不是休息的房间。/ 我不是说休息的房间。
mean v. “意思是…”
mean doing sth. “意味着”
Success means working hard.
成功意味着工作努力。
mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”,
其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。
We mean to call on you tomorrow.
我们打算明天看望你。