(共13张PPT)
反意疑问句
1. She is a student, isn’t she
2. We speak Chinese, don’t we
一、定义:
当我们陈述了一个事实,而又不是很有把握,就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句,称为反意疑问句。
例:
二、结构:
结构一: 前肯,+ 后否
eg. She is a student, isn’t she
结构二: 前否,+ 后肯
eg. She isn’t a student, is she
be动词(is, are, was, were)的句型:
1 He is your uncle, ____________
2 You are not students, ____________
3 The students are going to have a picnic, _____________
4 Kate isn’t from the USA, ____________
5 He was German, ____________
6 The Greens weren’t at home last night, ______
isn’t he
are you
aren’t they
is she
wasn’t he
were they
2. 一般动词(play, study, watch 等)句型:
1 Your mother likes cooking ,_____________
2 He has an apple, ______________
3 The plane took off an hour ago, ___________
4 He didn’t go to school late this morning, _______
Lucy studied pop music, ____________
6 You have a good time, ______ _____
doesn’t she
don’t you
didn’t it
doesn’t he
did he
didn’t she
3. 情态动词(can, will)的反意疑问句
1 Tom can swim very well, __________
2 Your parents can’t swim, ____________
3 All of your friends will come to your party, ___________
4 They won’t come,_________
can they
can’t he
won’t they
will they
There be 句型的反意疑问句
1 There is a pen on the chair,___________
2 There are 60 students in our class, _____________
3 There was nothing in the fridge,_____________
4 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,__________
isn’t there
was there
won’t there
aren’t there
5. 当陈述部分有never,seldom(很少), hardly(几乎不),few,little,nothing(没有) 等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式
1.They have never visited his home, ___ ____
2.There are few apples in the basket,___ ____
3.He can hardly swim,____ _____
4.It has no legs,_____ ______
5.There is little water in the glass,____ _____
6.They seldom come late,_____ _____
are there
can he
does it
is there
do they
have they
祈使句的反意疑问句
1 Don’t be late, _____ ______
2 Have a rest, _____ ______
3 Speak louder, ______ _____
4 Don’t wait for me, _____ ____
will you
祈使句, will you ?
will you
will you
will you
Let’s have a rest, _____________
(包括听话者)
Let us have a rest, ___________
(不包括听话者)
will you
shall we
7. Let’s的反意疑问句shall we
Jack wasn’t playing soccer, ____ _____
Their parents have gone to London, ________ _____
I have never been to the park, ______ ____?
You have a good friend, ______ _____
We had a meeting, ______ _____
三、反意疑问句的解答步骤
was he
haven’t they
have I
didn’t we
don’t you
1. 判定(判断该用肯定还是否定);
2. 找动(找句子的助动词:be用be,动词原形do,三单does,过去did,完成have);
3. 换代(将主语换为代词);
Who will be the winner
1 He didn’t say anything about your mistakes, __________
2 Tom can swim very well, __________
3 All of your friends will come to your party, ___________
4 There is a pen on the chair,___________
5 There is nothing in the fridge,_____________
6 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,__________
7 Open your books, ____________
8 Don’t go across the road now, ___________
9 Let’s wait ,__________
10 Let us have a rest, _____________
did he
can’t he
won’t they
isn’t there
is there
won’t there
will you
will you
shall we
will you