(共35张PPT)
Unit 4
Section B
Period 1 (1a — 1e)
Review
remind sb to do sth 提醒... 去做...
remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事
Prefer sth to sth 比…更喜欢….
Prefer to.. .rather than ...宁可...而不...
depend on: vt. 依赖
plenty of 大量的、充足的
定语从句
定语从句中的关系代词
1.指人：who / that,在从句中作主语或宾语.
eg. I like the singer who/that is beautiful.
先行词 关系代词 定语从句
2.指物：that/which, 在从句中作主语或宾语
eg. I prefer movies that/which are funny.
that可以做主.宾 ，指人指物都能行；which用来指代物 ，可做主语和宾语
who和whom来指人，充当主宾各不同；that、which不一般，同指物时互换
不定代词为先行， 只有that才可用；先行词前有修饰，千万不可用which
主从句子要完整，从句紧靠先行词；关系副词做成分， 唯做宾语可以省
Learning aims
1. Learn and master the new words and phrases
2.Talk about your favourite things with
the Attributive Clause
3. Learn to share opinions with others and
respect others
What kind of books do you like
I like books that/which…,like….
What kind of bands do you like
I like the band that/which…,like…
What kind of movies do you like
I like movies that/which…like….
1a Fill in the chart. Write names of your favorite book, movie and band.
Movie
Book
Band
Share your different answers.
Writing
Listening Bar
Task1. Describe the picture.
What do you think of the room
1b
Task2.Listen and write down the three things that Michael likes
jacket
What Michael likes
book
movie
Task3.
1c
Listen again and write why he likes it
Why he likes it
He likes clothes that are unusual.
He likes writers _______________________
He likes movies _______________________
who explain things well.
that are about monsters.
Task4. Role play the conversation
What Michael likes Why he likes it
jacket He likes clothes that are unusual.
book He likes writers ____________
_____________.
movie poster He likes movies ____________.
who explains things well
that are scary
Your favorite Why you like it
Movie: Titanic
Book
Band
A: I like movies that are sad.
I love Titanic.
B: Oh, I don’t. I like movies that are scary. I really like …
1d Discuss your favorite things in 1a with your group. Say why you like each thing.
Sample dialogue:
A: I like books that are interesting. I love Journey to the west.
B :No, I don’t. I like The Science Book for girls and other intelligent beings. It helps us know how much fun science can be.
1.The piece which was played on the erhu
especially moved me.
move在这里的意思是“感动；打动”
The story of their suffering moved us deeply.
他们的苦难经历深深感动了我们。
I was truly moved by his tears. 我的确被他的眼泪打动了。
be moved to tears 感动得流泪
Language points
moved作为及物动词，意为 “打动；使感动”可用于被
动语态。
What he said moved everyone present.
We were all moved by his story.
move 还意为“移动；搬动” 常用 “move to” 搬到某地。
That chair is in the way, please move it.
My family move to Beijing when I was young.
moving adj. 移动的；使……移动的； 令人感动的
The train was like a moving town.
这列火车就像一个移动的城镇。
2.I sensed a strong sadness and pain.
sense在这里作动词，意思是“感觉；意识到”
The horses sensed danger and stopped.
Lisa sensed that he did not believe her.
sense 作为名词，意为“感觉；意识”
常见搭配有make sense “有意义；有道理”
I lost my sense of taste.
The sentence doesn’t make sense.
pain 意为 “痛苦；疼痛；苦恼”
He has a pain in the knee. 他膝盖酸痛。
注意：
表示人“身体某个部位疼痛”要用have a pain / pains in ...
其中pain是可数名词，表示具体的疼痛部位。
painful adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的；费力的
She had a painful cut on her thumb.
她的拇指上有个很疼的伤口。
The death of his good friend gave him much .
A. ache B. sore
C. pain D. hurt
C
【运用】
sadness意为“悲痛；悲伤”，其反义词为
happiness 意为“幸福”。
Tom loved his wife so much that he didn’t get over the sadness of losing her last year.
3.He performed in this way for many years.
perform 动词，意为“表演；演奏；执行”
He wants to perform in the show.
He performed perfectly on the piano.
performance为其名词，意为“表演；演出”
I hear there will be two performances tomorrow.
performer意为“表演者”
The performer acted the play wonderfully.
by the end of 后可接表示过去的时间，与过去完成时连用；也可接表示将来的时间，与现在完成时连用。
at the end of 表示“在……结束时；在……的尽头”，既可与表示时间的词连用，也可与表示地点的词连用。
4.By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music.
by the end of 意为 “到……的末尾”，其后跟不同的
时间，主句则对应不同的时态。
By the end of this week, I have written two books.
到这个周末，我已经写了两本书了。
We will have an English exam at the end of January.
一月底我们要进行一次英语考试。
5. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were
recorded for the future world to hear.
It’s a pity that 从句，为保持句子平衡，常用it 作形式
主语，that 引导的从句后置才为真正的主语。
It’s a pity that he has lost his watch.
pity 在这里作可数名词，表示具体意义的“可惜的事；
遗憾的事”，相当于shame。
What a pity/shame you have to go to another school!
master意为“能手；名家；大师；主人”
The painting is the work of a master.
—The concert this evening is sure to be exciting.
—But it is a that I cannot go there with
you.
A. joy B. wonder
C. pity D. wound
C
【运用】
in total 总共；共计
In total, the small company has raised $ 38.5 million.
这家小公司共募集了3,850万美元资金。
total n. 总数；合计
adj. 总的；全体的；完全的
The total of letters received last month was twenty.
上个月总共收到20封信。
买这些书你总共花了多少钱
How much did you pay for these books
你错过了这场音乐会太可惜了。
you missed the concert.
in total
It’s a pity that
【运用】
6. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.
praise 及物动词，意为 “表扬；赞扬”，后面直接跟
表示人或物的名词或者代词作宾语。
praise sb for sth意为 “因为某事而表扬某人”
be praised for… 意为“因……而受到表扬”
The guest praised the meal.
Though he was wrong, his father praised him for telling the truth.
He was praised for helping an old man.
7. ...people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or …
wound在这里用作名词，意思是“伤；伤口；创伤”
The soldier had / received a wound in the leg.
wound 主要用于肉体上的“创伤”，一般指严重的外伤，主要指在战场上 受枪弹伤害。也可指人们精神上的创伤。
cut 指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或浅的伤口。
The soldier had a bullet in his chest.
A. wound B. hurt
C. injure D. harm
A
【运用】
用适当的关系代词填空。
This is the doctor _________ saved the girl’s
life.
2. I sang a song __________ I wrote by myself.
3. Here’s the man _________ you’ve been
looking for.
4. I shall never forget the days __________ we
spent together.
5. The teacher _________ I spoke to told me not
to worry.
who / that
that / which
who / that
that / which
who / that
句型转换
1. My brother likes the musicians . They play different kinds of music.(同义句)
My brother likes the musicians _____ ________different kinds of music.
2.The song made me think of my best friend. (同义句)
The song _________ me ________ my best friend.
3. A man called John King left a message for you.(同义句)
A man ________ __________ __________John King left a message for you.
4.They like reading stories.The stories are about famous people.
They like reading stories __________ __________ about famous people.
