北师大版（2019）必修第二册Unit 6 The admirable Lesson 3The Superhero Behind Superman 随堂检测（含答案）

Unit 6 Lesson 3
一、
1.He showed a _______(狂热的) interest in music when he was a child.
2.The basic _______(设计) of the car is very similar to the earlier models.
3.You will have the _______(机会) to ask any question at the end.
4.Mary is _______(将……认为) as the most careful girl in her class.
5.In the battle against the novel coronavirus(冠状病毒), more and more people became _______(拥护者) for hospital workers.
二、选词填空
due to; be regarded as; make remarkable progress; in support of; engage in; focus...on...
1. Tom followed his teacher's suggestion and ________ .
2. Since he got help from other people, he ________ voluntary activities.
3. The team's success was largely ________ her efforts.
4. The visit helped to ________ world attention ________ the problem of global warming.
5. I am just doing what I can do ________ them.
6. Interrupting others while they're speaking ________ an impolite behavior.
三、
A year back I received a full scholarship to attend the University of San Francisco. All of my hard work had paid off. My mom had spent a lot of money on my attending a private high school, so I made sure to push myself: I volunteered, got involved in various clubs, and graduated with honors. I was so excited to start a new chapter (篇章) of my life. I had totally packed two weeks before it was time to leave.
Soon enough, the big day came, but it wasn't like what I had thought. The first two weeks were the most difficult days of my entire life. Every night I would cry myself to sleep. I was so homesick and I didn't know how to deal with my broken heart. To distract myself, I threw myself into my studies and I applied for a ton of jobs. In any remaining free time, I started forcing myself to the gym. I wanted to keep every part of my day busy so I wouldn't think how lonely I felt.
Soon after, I began to limit food, and then I became worse. Finally, I went to see a doctor. When the doctor weighed me, I was crazy about the number of my weight. So I continued to lower my goal, and convinced that controlling this number was the solution for my homesickness. But when I was told that I had no choice but to spend time on my studies, I quickly started recovery in my mind.
How could I do it I told myself that school was what I was best at. I decided to get rid of my homesickness and took exercise actively. My first term of college had passed by at last and I had gotten straight A's. That's why I want to share my story—to help other students feel less lonely.
1.How was the author during the two weeks before she left for the college
A.She was as normal as before. B.She couldn't wait to leave for the college.
C.She was afraid to leave her home. D.She didn't enjoy her mother's company.
2.What is the author's problem at the beginning of studying in the university
A.Her weight. B.Her bad study habit.
C.Her diet. D.Her homesickness.
3.Which can best replace the underlined phrase "distract myself" in Paragraph 2
A.achieve my dream B.improve my studies
C.take my attention away D.earn money by myself
4.What is the main purpose of the author's writing the passage
A.To look back at her past life. B.To help lonely college students.
C.To help girls to lose weight. D.To increase her own confidence.
四、
Christopher Reeve ①________(star) in four Superman films from 1978 to 1987. He spent his spare time ②________ (visit) sick children in hospitals and doing many other good things, and soon gained a big reputation. ③________,while he was riding a horse, he fell off the horse and broke his neck. Due to the support of his wife, family and ④________ (friend), he found the will to live again. In order to recover ⑤________ (quick), he engaged in a range of exercises designed ⑥________ (rebuild) muscle. Shortly after, he managed to return ⑦________ his film career. ⑧________ (he) positive attitude inspired many people ⑨________ were stuck in illness. He will ⑩________ (remember) as a superhero forever.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：passionate
2.答案：design
3.答案：opportunity
4.答案：regarded
5.答案：advocates
二、
答案：1.made remarkable progress
2.has engaged in
3.due to
4.focus；on
5.in support of
6.is regarded as
三、
答案：1-4.BDCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句"I was so excited to start a new chapter of my life. I had totally packed two weeks before it was time to leave.(我很兴奋能开始我人生的新篇章。出发前两周我已经收拾好了行李)"可知,去上大学前的两周,作者已经等不及要去上大学了。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中"I was so homesick and I didn't know how to deal with my broken heart.(我很想家,我不知道如何处理我的悲伤)"可知,作者在大学学习之初的问题是想家。
3.词义猜测题。根据上文"I was so homesick and I didn't know how to deal with my broken heart."可知,作者起初很想家,因此为了转移自己的注意力,作者开始专心致志地学习,申请了一大堆工作。故画线短语意思为“转移注意力”。
4.推理判断题。根据文章最后一句"That's why I want to share my story—to help other students feel less lonely.(那就是为什么我想分享我的故事——来帮助其他学生感觉不那么孤独)"可知,作者写这篇文章的主要目的是帮助孤独的大学生。
四、
答案：starred; visiting; However; friends; quickly; to rebuild; to; His; who/ that; be remembered
解析：①考查一般过去时。句意:从1978年到1987年,克里斯托弗·里夫主演了四部《超人》电影。时间状语是一个过去的时间段,所以此处用一般过去时。
②考查动名词。句意:他利用业余时间去医院看望患病儿童以及做许多其他好事,很快就获得了巨大声望。spend time(in) doing sth.为固定搭配,故填visiting。
③考查副词。句意:然而,他在骑马时从马上坠落,摔断了脖子。前后句之间是转折关系,因此用However。
④考查名词复数。句意:由于他的妻子、家人和朋友们的支持,他找到了重新生活的意愿。他的朋友不止一个,因此应填复数形式friends。
⑤考查副词。句意:为了快速恢复,他参加了一系列为重建肌肉而设计的锻炼。设空处修饰动词recover,因此用副词形式quickly。
⑥考查不定式。设计这些锻炼是为了重建肌肉。此处表示目的,应用不定式。
⑦考查介词。句意:不久之后,他设法回到了他的电影事业。return to回到……。
⑧考查代词。句意:他的积极态度鼓舞了很多疾病缠身的人。修饰名词应用形容词性物主代词,故填His。
⑨考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词people,且在从句中作主语,故用who或that。
⑩考查被动语态。句意:他将作为一个超级英雄而被永远铭记。主语He和remember之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,由前面的will可知,此处应填be remembered。
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