北师大版（2019）必修第二册Unit 5 Writing Workshop & Reading Club 同步课时作业（含答案）

Unit 5 Race to the pole Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
一、
1.This book contains ______(observe) about the causes of addictions.
2.It is essential that your diet is ______(vary) and balanced.
3.Neighbors should do all they can to avoid _____ (disturb) other people.
4.When I passed his house, I observed him _____ (play) in his yard.
5.A wildlife reserve has been set up to protect animals from _____ (hunt).
二、
6.The valley is also home _____ many protected species of plants including bamboo.
7.We need to take shelter ______ the storm.
8.Ben did not rush to help Mrs. Tailor because he did not see the old lady fall ______.
9.Our class is made up ______ 50 lively boys and girls, who are warm, generous and ready to offer help.
10.He said he would hold ______ to the truth with his blood and life.
三、
If you're not one of the record 1. 9 million British holiday makers who went on a cruise (海上航游) last year, isn't it high time you walked up the gangway
We've rounded up all of the best packages you need to know about, as well as picking out some of our top favourite late deals.
US Transatlantic from 629 pei~person: Sail 13 nights with stops including Boston, New York. Price is on a full-board basis and includes accommodation as well as on board entertainment and activities. Based on an interior cabin (船舱) but upgrade to Ocean View for an extra 177 per-person.
Cuba from 400 pei~person: Sail five nights on board Majesty of the Seas with stops in Havana Cuba and Mexico. Price is on a full-board basis and includes accommodation as well as onboard entertainment and activities.
Portugal, Spain and Italy from 479 pei~person: Sail seven nights with stops including Madeira, and Malaga on a full-board basis. Price includes meals, afternoon tea, late-night snacks, luxury en-suite accommodation, all onboard activities and entertainment.
European cities from 579 pei~person: Sail on board MSC Meraviglia from Barcelona to visit Marseille, Genoa, Civitavecchia, Palermo and Valetta, and make the most of MSC's all-inclusive drinks package including coffees, cocktails, wine, beer, spirits and soft drinks for over 18s. Price is on a cruise only basis with two people sharing a cabin
While there are plenty of great late deals available to customers, the cruise industry often has some of its best deals months in advance. Going forward, cruise lines are looking to change the way the booking system works so the prices go up closer to the departure.
1. Who is the passage written for
A. Sailor. B. A holiday designer. C. An advertiser. D. A potential tourist.
2. How much should a couple pay for US Transatlantic Ocean View cabin
A. 1,612. B. 1,258. C. 806. D. 629.
3. Whose price doesn't include entertainment
A. Cuba. B. Portugal, Spain and Italy.
C. European cities. D. US Transatlantic.
四、
假定你是李华,你校英文报社将举办主题为 “自然灾害”的征文活动。请你给美国朋友Bruce Alpert写一封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:
1. 说明缘由;
2. 请他介绍美国的自然灾害并谈谈其影响及应对措施等;
3. 告知征文截稿日期。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：observations
解析：考查名词复数。句意：这本书包含了对上瘾原因的评论。动词contains后需跟名词作宾语。observation意为“评论”时为可数名词，且空前无限定词，故用复数。
2.答案：varied/various
解析：考查词性转换。句意：饮食多样化和平衡是极其重要的。根据句意及and后balanced的提示可知此处用形容词作表语。vary的形容词形式为varied或various。
3.答案：disturbing
4.答案：playing
5.答案：being hunted
二、
6.答案：to
7.答案：from
解析： 考查固定搭配。句意：我们需要躲避暴风雨。此处take sheler from...意为“躲避……”，为固定搭配。
8.答案：down
解析：考查固定短语。句意：本没有急着去帮助泰勒夫人，因为他没有看到这个老太太摔倒。此处fall down意为“摔倒”，为固定短语。
9.答案：of
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：我们班由50名活泼的男生和女生组成，他们热情、大方乐于助人。此处 be made up of意为“由……组成”，为固定搭配。
10.答案：on
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：他说他将用自己的鲜血和生命来坚持真理。此处hold on to意为“坚持”，为固定搭配。
三、
答案：1-3 DAC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段"If you're not one of the record 1. 9 million British holiday makers who went on a cruise last year, isn't it high time you walked up the gangway "可知,如果你不是去年 190万英国度假者中的一员,那你是不是该踏上人生旅途了 由此可推知,这篇文章是潜在的游客写的。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中"US Transatlantic from 629 per-person"(美国横渡大西洋起价629英镑/人)以及"Based on an interior cabin but upgrade to Ocean View for an extra 177 per-person"可知,以室内小屋为基础,但要升级到海景舱,每人需额外支付177英镑。由此可知,一对夫妇应该为美国的跨大西洋海景舱付 629+629+177+177= 1612。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"Price is on a cruise only basis with two people sharing a cabin"可知,价格仅限于两人同住一个船舱的邮轮。分析其他活动详情可知,European cities不包括娱乐。 故选C。
四、
答案：
Dear Bruce Alpert,
Our school English newspaper will hold an essay competition themed "Natural Disasters". I'd like to invite you to attend it.
As we know, many natural disasters occur every year in America, causing great damage. You can introduce the main natural disasters, such as tornadoes and hurricanes and tell some common knowledge about them and the effects of them. The relative measures you take may benefit us, as we also face many natural disasters.
The deadline is next Friday. I'm looking forward to your article.
Yours,
Li Hua
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