(共31张PPT)
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.
人教新目标版 七年级下
SectionB 2a-2c阅读公开课
Learning objectives
1. 能够掌握单词及短语： candle, blow out, make a wish, in one go，come true等。
2. 能够学会运用预测、略读、扫读、归纳信息等阅读策略获取文章信息。
3. 能够通过阅读提高文化意识和培养深入思维能力。
4. 了解不同国家有关生日与饮食的风俗习惯，了解中西方文化的差异，扩展国际视野。
Lead in
Warming-up
It's Mummy Pig's birthday
How do they celebrate the birthday for her
make a birthday
breakfast
make a birthday
card
make a birthday cake
have a birthday party
give her a birthday gift
make a wish
have a party
blow out the candles
/bl /
/'k ndlz/
sing and dance
get gifts
eat a cake
What do you do or eat on your birthday
2a
around the world世界各地
相当于all over the world
The girl is ___________ the candles.
blowing out
Look at the title, the picture
and the chart in 2b.
What is the passage about
It is about different____________ in different countries.
birthday food
Tip1:The title and the picture can help us to predict the main idea.
Pre-reading
Read the passage and tell the structure of the it.
What is the structure
1
2
3
4
a. 1/2/34 b. 1/23/4 c.12/3/4
beginning
body
ending
Fast reading
Read and think the idea of each paragraph.
Birthday food in _____
Birthday food in the ___
UK
_______ birthday
foods
China
different foods，_______ideas
same
Different
Tip2:
The topic sentence can help us find the idea of paragraph.
1
2
3
4
Read para.1 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
1 What would people like to eat on their birthday The
answer would be different in different countries.
Birthday Food Around the World
Question：
Do people in different countries eat the same food on their birthday
No, they don’t.
People in different countries eat different birthday foods.
Read para.2 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
2 In many countries, people have birthday cakes with
candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky.
插有蜡烛的蛋糕
……的数量
一口气
实现；成为现实
People eat in different countries.
different birthday food
Read carefully and fill in the blanks.
In many countries
1. Eat ________ ______ with candles.
2. Make a wish and _____ ____ candles.
3. If he or she blows out the candles
___ ____ ___, the wish will come true.
birthday cakes
blow out
in one go
In the UK
1. People sometimes put a ______ in
a birthday cake.
2. The child with the candy is ______.
candy
lucky
Why do foreign people eat cake on birthday and put candles on it
Artemis /'ɑ:timis/
阿耳特弥斯
（The Greek Moon Goddess， supervised 掌管 childbirth）
round cake
candles
full moon
the light of the
nearest planets (行星)
show respect (尊敬)
good wish
3 In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
get popular 变得受欢迎；流行
……的象征
Careful reading
Read Para.3 and finish the task.
Careful reading
Read para.3 and complete the mind-map.
In China
a symbol of _____ and _____ ______
long noodles
a symbol of ______ ______
eggs
people never____ ____ them.
long life
cut up
life
good luck
round shape 形状
roll(滚动)the egg
Xiang Shu
The origin (起源) of eating long noodles and eggs on birthday in China.
滚运
take misfortunes (厄运) away
bring good luck
face
noodles
脸长=面长=命长
long noodles mean long life
Careful reading
Read Para.4 and finish the task.
4 All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
给……带来好运
Question：
What’s the writer’s opinion(观点) about birthday foods
The writer thinks birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.
Country Food Special meaning
UK
China
birthday cake
Blowing out all the candles on a cake in
one go makes a wish come true.
It is lucky to find a candy in a cake.
long noodles,
eggs
Long noodles mean long life.
Eggs mean life and good luck.
the UK / ju ke /(=the United Kingdom) n. 英国
Read the article about food traditions and complete the chart.
2b
Read the article again and answer the questions.
2c
1. How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true
2. What do people in the UK sometimes put in a birthday cake
3. Why do people never cut up birthday noodles in China
4. Why do people eat special foods on their birthday
They eat special foods for good luck.
He or she can blow out all of the birthday candles in one go.
They put a candy in a birthday cake.
Because long noodles mean long life.
1.The answer would be different in different countries. 在不同的国家将会有不同的答案。
例如：这个问题太难了。我回答不出来，你能告诉我你的答案吗？ _______________________________
_______________________________
answer在此处作名词，意为“答案；回答”。the answer to…表示“……的答案”。
answer还可作动词，意为“回答”。
answer the telephone 接电话
The question is too difficult. I can’t answer it. Can you tell me your answer
Language points
2.The number of the candles is the person's age.
蜡烛的数量是人的年龄。
例如：我们班的学生人数是70。
_______________________________
许多学生在打篮球。
_______________________________
the number of 意为“……的数目”，当其作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。
a number of 意为“很多的; 大量的”, 后跟可数名词复数形式。可用large, small等形容词来修饰number。
The number of the students in our class is 70.
A number of students are playing basketball.
3. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.生日的人必须许个愿，吹灭蜡烛。
wish n. (可数名词) 心愿；愿望；祝愿 make a wish 许愿
wish v. 希望；但愿；祝愿
其常用结构及用法如下：wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人去做某事
例如：
许愿容易，让愿望实现却很难。
_______________________________
她希望我去她的生日派对。
_______________________________
It’s easy to make a wish, but it’s difficult to make it come true.
She wishes me to go to her birthday party.
4.If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 如果他/她把蜡烛一次全吹灭，愿望就会成真。
本句是 一个含有if引 导的条件状语从句的主从复合句。if 在此处作连词，意为“如果”。主句用一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
in one go 相当于汉语中的“同一次”，“一次性地”，其中的介词还可用at, 即at one go。
come true 表示愿望、梦想等的“实现”或“成为现实”。
例如：如果我们明天早点儿到达学校，老师会很高兴。 _______________________________
许个愿，它一定会实现的。
_______________________________
If we get to school early tomorrow, our teacher will be happy.
Make a wish, and it can really come true.
5.In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.
在中国，过生日时吃蛋糕日渐流行。
it 是形式主语，真正的主语是have cake on your birthday.
动词不定式短语作主语时，为了避免头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(动词不定式短语)后置，以保持句子的平衡。
popular是形容词，既可作定语，又可作表语。常用短语：
get popular 受欢迎；流行 be popular with/ among 受……欢迎
例如：让每个人高兴是不可能的。 _______________________________
英文歌曲受年轻人欢迎。 _______________________________
It is impossible to make everyone happy.
English songs are popular with young people.
6.All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. 所有这些生日食物可能不同，但想法是一样的。
food在句中作可数名词，表示“(某种)食物“。
idea用作可数名词，意为“想法；主意”。
当别人提出一个好的建议和想法时，我们通常用That's a good idea！或Good idea！来表示愉快地同意。
I have no idea.意为“我不知道。”相当于I don't know.
例如：
Mary不知道怎样学好中文。
_______________________________
_______________________________
Mary has no idea about how to learn Chinese well.
Mary doesn't know how to learn Chinese well.
1.世界各地
2.……的数目
3.想要做某事
4.许愿
5.一口气把全部蜡烛
吹灭
6.实现
7.……的象征
8.切碎
9.把……放在……里
10.过生日的人
1. around the world
2.the number of …
3.would like to do sth.
4.make a wish
5.blow out all the candles in one go
6.come true
7.a symbol of…
8.cut up
9.put…in…
10. the birthday person
Phrases Summary
标题
People eat different food in different countries on their birthday.
总述Para.1
分述Para.2-3
In many countries: have birthday cakes with candles (Blowing out all the candles on a cake in one go makes a wish come true.)
总述Para.4
In the UK: put a candy in a birthday cake (The child with the candy is lucky.)
In China: eat very long noodles (Long noodles are a symbol of long life.); eat eggs (Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck.)
The special foods on the birthday bring good luck to the birthday person.
Birthday Food Around the World
Summary
Why do people like to celebrate(庆祝) their birthday
It’s a symbol of a new beginning for the
birthday person.
People hope they can make their wishes come true.
It can remind the birthday person of mother’s
difficult time.
Further thinking
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.
The birthday foods bring good luck to the birthday person.
Different birthday foods, the same ideas.
Different ________, the same _______.
Further thinking
Post reading
The Meaning of Birthday:
The baby has grown up. It's time to show your love in return to your father and mother on this special day.（宝宝已长大。这特殊的日子，该是回报父母的时候。)
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