2023中考英语语法专项训练1 名词和冠词（含答案）

语法专项训练一　名词和冠词
名词
1. (2022湖南岳阳) So many young people regard 　　　 as the most delicious drink.
A. salad　　　　　 B. porridge C. milk shake
2. He bought 　　　.
A. two pairs of shoes
B. two pair of shoes
C. two pairs of shoe
D. two pair of shoe
3. —Where is your seat
—It’s between 　　　 seats, in Row 6.
A. Jack and John
B. Jack’s and John
C. Jack’s and John’s
D. Jack and John’s
4. He was born in Shanxi, but Shandong has become his second 　　　.
A. home B. family
C. house D. place
5. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me 　　　.
A. two orange
B. two bottle of oranges
C. two bottles of orange
D. two bottles of oranges
6. All the 　　　 teachers and 　　　 students are having a meeting there.
A. women; girls
B. women; girl
C. woman; girls
D. woman; girl
7. Could you please tell me some 　　　 about the Palace Museum
A. information B. advice
C. opinions D. ideas
8. They don’t have to do 　　　 today.
A. much homework
B. many homeworks
C. many homework
D. much homeworks
9. (2021湖南岳阳) We see some 　　　 rising into the air at the opening of our new library.
A. balloons B. balloon C. balloones
10. The watch was given by 　　　 for her birthday.
A. one of my sister’s friend
B. my sister friend’s
C. my sister friend
D. a friend of my sister’s
11. The 　　　 of most trees will fall in autumn.
A. leaf B. leafs
C. leaves D. leave
12. The little 　　　 has two 　　　 already.
A. baby; teeth B. baby; tooth
C. babies; tooth D. babies; teeth
13. —Did you hear any strange 　　　 when the earthquake happened
—No, I was in my garden enjoying the beautiful 　　　 of my birds at that time.
A. voice; noise
B. noise; sound
C. voice; sound
D. sound; voice
14. Professor Wang gave us a very useful 　　　 on how to prepare for the exam.
A. advice B. information
C. experience D. suggestion
15. There is little 　　　 in the fridge. Let’s go to the market to buy some.
A. eggs B. vegetables
C. juice D. snacks
16. —What should we do for the camping trip
—We’d better make a 　　　 of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.
A. list B. card C. report
17. —Oh, no! We have missed the train. What should we do
—I’m afraid we have no 　　　 but to wait for another one.
A. decision B. information
C. reason D. choice
18. The principal Mr. Black has made a great 　　　 to the growth of the school.
A. contribution B. progress
C. invention D. protection
19. —Dad, I’ve got full marks in English Listening and Speaking Test.
—Great. And I’m sure you will do better because this is a good 　　　.
A. report B. way
C. start D. skill
20. The two cities have reached an 　　　 to develop science and technology.
A. education B. excitement
C. invention D. agreement
21. —You look worried. What’s your 　　　
—I have trouble learning English.
A. name B. question
C. problem D. job
22. We should learn from our 　　　 so that we won’t repeat them.
A. experiences
B. experiments
C. mistakes
D. opportunities
23. Carol, there was a phone call for you. It was a girl’s　　　.
A. sound B. answer
C. voice D. noise
24. I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the 　　　 helped me get a job as a reporter.
A. experience B. information
C. pollution D. instruction
冠词
1. 　　　 tall man over there is our 　　　 English teacher.
A. A; the B. The; an
C. A; an D. The; /
2. —Do you know David
—Yes. He is 　　　 university student. He likes sports and runs for 　　　 hour every morning.
A. a; a B. a; an
C. an; an D. an; a
3. There’s 　　　 “h” in the word “hour”.
A. a B. the
C. an D. /
4. Mike is 　　　 American boy. He studies in 　　　 university.
A. the; a B. a; a
C. an; a D. an; an
5. 　　　 Blacks are on 　　　 visit to the Great Wall.
A. /; a B. A; the
C. The; a D. The; /
6. (2021四川达州) China is 　　　 Asian country, while France is 　　　European country.
A. an; a B. a; an
C. an; an D. a; a
7. She just had a cup of milk for 　　　 breakfast.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
8. —Jim, shall we go and play 　　　 football in the park
—I don’t think that’s a good idea.
A. a B. the
C. / D. an
9. Minnie had 　　　 bad cold. She had to stay in 　　　 bed.
A. a; a B. a; the
C. /; the D. a; /
10. Gina comes from 　　　 United States. She works on 　　　 twelfth floor of this building.
A. the; the B. the; /
C. /; the D. /; /
11. Jack plays __________ piano after ________ supper every day.
A. the; the B. the; a
C. the; / D. /; /
12. —Lucy is coming by 　　　 plane tomorrow.
—Let’s go to 　　　 airport to meet her.
A. a; an B. /; an
C. the; the D. /; the
13. In order to find 　　　 better job, my sister decided to study 　　　 second foreign language.
A. the; a B. a; a
C. the; the D. a; the
14. Last month I traveled across the Sahara Desert by 　　　 camel with some locals. What 　　　 amazing experience!
A. the; an B. a; /
C. /; the D. /; an
15. —What do you want to be in the future, Amy
—I want to be 　　　 spacewoman. It is 　　　 exciting job.
A. a; a B. a; an
C. the; an D. a; the
16. —What do you think of 　　　 performance you saw last night
—Well. I’ve never seen 　　　 better one. It’s worth seeing again.
A. a; a B. the; the
C. the; a D. a; the
17. —You’ve dropped 　　　 “s” in the word “dessert”.
—Oh, 　　　 letter “s” is doubled.
A. a; a B. a; the
C. an; the D. the; the
18. —Do you know 　　　 girl in a red skirt there
—I only know she’s from 　　　 university.
A. a; an B. the; an
C. the; a D. a; the
19. —Did you get there by 　　　 bike
—No, I took 　　　 taxi.
A. a; a B. /; a
C. the; the D. a; the
20. 　　　 theme park near Zhengzhou is kind of small, but it’s 　　　 interesting one.
A. The; the B. /; a
C. The; an D. An; the
21. My mum has 　　　 big cat, but I don’t like it.
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
22. (2022四川遂宁) There is 　　　 useful robot in the restaurant near my home. It can serve food to customers.
A. an B. the
C. a D. /
23. It is 　　　 surprise that 　　　 missing plane hasn’t been found until now.
A. a; a B. the; /
C. the; a D. a; the
24. —Is 　　　 red bag under the table yours, Jane
—No, I only have 　　　 yellow bag. Maybe it’s Julia’s.
A. a; the B. the; a
C. a; a D. the; the
25. May is 　　　fifth month of the year. It’s 　　　 very pleasant month.
A. the; the B. the; a
C. a; a D. the; /
答案：
名词
1. C　2. A　3. C　4. A　5. C　6. B　7. A　8. A 9. A　10. D　11. C　12. A　13. D　14. D　15. C　16. A　17. D　18. A　19. C　20. D　21. C　22. C　23. C　24. A
冠词
1. D　2. B　3. C　4. C　5. C　6. A　7. D　8. C 9. D　10. A　11. C　12. D　13. B　14. D　15. B　16. C　17. C　18. C　19. B　20. C　21. A　22. C　23. D　24. B　25. B
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