a part of(…的一部分)
c urly hair(卷发)
take part in(参加) ① n. 部分,地区,地方 hair n. 头发 s traight hair(直发)
p lay a part(发挥作用,参与) ② v. 离开,分开
cut one’s hair(剪头发)
part with(放弃,交出) part
a dv. partly(部分地) n . 金色,黄金,金牌;金子 gold
n . partner(搭档,同伴) adj. golden(金色的,金制的)
prep. 无,没有-【反】with(有) w ithout forest n. 森林 One tree can’t make a forest(独木不成林)
h igh/long jump(跳高/跳远) v ./n. o nce again(再一次)(跳) jump
once or twice(一两次)
shout at(朝某人喊叫:不礼貌) o nce ① adv. 一次,一会;曾经 v. 高声说,大声喊 shout conj. at once(马上) shout to ② 一旦(朝某人叫喊:因距离远) o nce in a while(偶尔)
指 着…(+较近的人/物) o nce a week(一周一次)
p oint at
【扩】point to指着…(+方向/较远的人/物) upon prep. 在…上,到…上 l ook down upon(看不起,轻视)
point out ① v. 指向,指(指出) ② n. 得分,观点 p oint o nce upon a time 从 前
起 初,首先 a t first d ecide to do sth.(决定做某事) v. 决定
decide d ecide on(doing)sth.(决定做某事) cry(out)for help(呼救)
n . decision(决定) make a decision to do sth.(决定做某事)
c ry with joy(喜极而泣) ① v. 哭,喊叫 cry
cry for(为…哭泣) ② n. 叫声,喊声 g o for a walk 散步=take/have a walk
It is no use crying over split milk(覆水难收) s hopping basket(购物筐)
basket n . 篮子,筐
i n return(for)作为(对…)回报 You can’t put your eggs in one basket(不
要孤注一掷)
r eturn sth. to sb.=return sb. sth.(归还某物
给某人) v . 返回,归还 return notice sb. doing sth.(看到某人正在做某事)
return to+sp.(返回某地) ① v. 注意到 n otice sb. do sth.(看到某人做了某事)
r eturn from+sp.(从某地回来) n otice ② n. 注意,公告,启示,通知 take(no)notice of…(没有)注意/留意到…
fall/be asleep(入睡) notice board(广告牌)
a dj. 睡着的-【反】awake 醒着的
deeply asleep(熟睡的) M odule 8 a ll alone 独自一人的
adj. sleepy(困的) asleep
v. sleep(睡觉) dark n./adj. 黑暗(的),暗色(的) in the dark(在黑暗中)
破碎 i n pieces p ick off(摘掉,拔去)p ick v . 采,摘;拾起,挑选,采集
pick out(挑选,拣出)
a piece of cake(小菜一碟,轻而易举) n. 部件,碎片,一件/张/个/片/块 piece
pick up rubbish/litter(捡垃圾)
pick up 拿起,举起;捡起,收拾,(用车)接(人)
e ither…or…(要么… ① adv. 也(不)要么…:就近原则) pick sb. up at sp.(在某地接某人) ② pron. 两者之一,要么 e ither
as soon as(一…就…)
finish doing sth.(完成做某事) v. 吃完,喝完,用尽;完成 finish
soon adv. 立刻,不久 soon after(不久后)
a dj. 合适的,恰当的;正确的,右边的 right h ow soon(多久,多快)
be hungry for(渴望…) adj. 感到饿的,饥饿的-【反】full(饱的) a dj. 迷路的,丢失的-【同】missing b e/get lost=lose one’s way(迷路)
h ungry l ost
n. hunger(饥饿) v. lose(遗失,丢失,失去)
n. 碗 bowl l ook around(环顾)
turn around(转身)
v . 进入;参加,加入
a round ① prep. 环绕着,围绕 adv. s how sb. around(带某人四处参观)n . entry(进入) e nter ② 大约,到处,在附近
t ravel around the world(环游世界)
n. entrance(入口)
a round the corner(在拐角处,即将到来)
push on(继续)
① adj. 小的;少的 little by little(一点点,逐渐地) push sb. to do/into(doing) sth.(敦促/逼
v. 推;督促,鞭策
l ittle ② adv. 一点儿
迫某人做某事) a little bit(有点儿,稍微)
p ush in=cut in(插队) p ush p rep. 往,向,朝…方向
【反】pull(拉) towards 【扩】backwards(向后)
forwards(向前)
a nswer the door/phone/question(应门/接
电话/回答问题) k nock on/at(敲打)
① v. 应门,回答 k nock v. 敲 the answer to the question(问题的答案)
② n. 答案,回答 a nswer knock over(打翻,撞倒)
answer sheet(答题纸) l ock the door(锁门)
d oor n. 门 f rom door to door(挨家挨户)
knock at/on the door(敲门)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版七下M8 词汇专项练习
按方框中单词的正确形式填空
with golden either lose around hunger sleep cry alone push one
My little sister was___________in the big city.
Man can’t live___________air and water.
Jack was so tired that he fell___________as soon as he lay down.
She ran to the window and___________for help.
I only saw her___________during my stay in America.
China won 51___________medals in Beijing Olympic Games.
Children should avoid(避免) going out___________after dark.
Turn___________and let me look at your back.
Stop ___________me, I can walk by myself.
Sightseeing(观光)is best done___________by tour bus or by bicycles.
It’s healthy to eat when you are___________and to stop when you are full.
二、按单词的正确形式填空
1. The dog tried___________(跳)but was unable to do so.
2. At last, we made a___________(决定)and___________(决定)not to tell our parents this bad news.
3. Please___________(归返)the books to the library on time.
4. I___________(注意到)a boy___________(喊叫)at his parents when I was on my way to school.
5. As soon as I opened the door, my dog ran___________(朝)me.
6. Look! The man___________(捡)up litter on the street.
7. It’s difficult for me___________(回答)this question.
8. It’s polite___________(敲)on the door before___________(进入)a room.
9. To my surprise, he just went out without___________(指出)out my mistakes.
10. You can’t put your eggs in one___________(篮子).
11. Each___________(件)of furniture in their home is very expensive.
12. If you give me two more hours, I___________(完成)it on time.
13. The woman scooped(用勺舀) ice cream into their___________(碗).
14. One tree can’t make a___________(森林).
参考答案:
一、1. lost 2. without 3. asleep 4. cried 5. once 6. gold 7. alone 8. around 9. pushing 10. either 11. hungry
二、1. to jump 2. decision; decided 3. return 4. noticed; shouting 5. towards 6. is picking 7. to answer 8. to knock; entering 9. pointing 10. basket 11. piece 12. will finish 13. bowls 14. forest
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外研版七下M8单词默写
n.头发 ___________
n.金色;黄金;金牌___________→adj.金色的 ________________
n.森林___________
adv.一次;一回 ___________→一两次 ____________________→马上____________________
prep.在……之上;到……上____________ →从前 ___________________
v.决定 ___________→决定去做某事 ______________________→n.决定 ______________
散步_________________
n.篮子_____________
v.注意到 ___________→看到某人正在做某事 ______________________
独自一人的_______________
adj.黑暗的 _____________
v.采;摘 ___________→挑选,拣 出_________________→拿起;举起 _______________
adv.立刻;不久___________→不久后 ____________________
adj.迷路的 ___________→迷路 ____________________→v.丢失,失去 _____________
prep.环绕着;围绕 ___________→转身 ____________________
adj.小的,少的 ___________
prep.往;向;朝……方向 _____________
v.敲 ___________
n.门 ___________→敲门 ____________________
v.应门;回答 ___________→应门 ____________________
v.推 ___________→v.拉 _________________
v.进入 ___________→n.进入 _______________→n.入口________________
n.碗 ___________
adj.感到饿的;饥饿的 ___________→反义词 _____________→n.饥饿 _______________
adj.合适的;恰当的 ___________
v.吃完;喝完;用尽 ;完成 ___________→完成做某事 ______________________
adv.也(不) ___________ →要么......要么...... ______________________
n.部件,碎片,一件/个/张 ___________→小菜一碟 ____________________→破碎______________
adj.睡着的 ___________→反义词 _______________→入睡 _______________→v.睡觉 ______________→adj.困的 ________________
v.返回;归还 ___________→回到...... ____________________
v.哭;喊叫 ___________→呼救 ____________________
起初;首先 _______________
v.指向;指 ___________
指向 ___________________
v.高声说;大声喊 ___________→朝某人喊叫 ____________________
v.跳 ___________
prep.无,没有 _____________→反义词 ____________________
n.部分;地区;地方 ___________→......的一部分 ____________________
参考答案:
hair 2. gold; golden 3. forest 4. once; once or twice; at once 5. upon; once upon a time 6. decide; decide to do sth.; decision 7. go for a walk 8. basket 9. notice; notice sb. doing sth. 10. all alone 11. dark 12. pick; pick out; pick up 13. soon; soon after 14. lost; get lost; lose 15. around; turn around 16. little 17. towards 18. knock 19. door; knock at the door 20. answer; answer the door 21. push; pull 22. enter; entry; entrance 23. bowl 24. hungry; full; hunger 25. right 26. finish; finish doing sth. 27. either; either...or... 28. piece; a piece of cake; in pieces 29. asleep; awake; fall asleep; sleep; sleepy 30. return; return to 31. cry; cry for help 32. at first 33. point 34. point at/to 35. shout; shout at/to 36. jump 37. without; with 38. part; a part of
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