(共19张PPT)
中考补全对话专题
-----Styles
考题形式
①补全对话一般都是5句话。一般是2个陈述句(1个主旨句,1个送分题),3个疑问句(2个一般疑问句1个特殊疑问句或者1个一般疑问句2个特殊疑问句)
②特殊疑问句常考的两个点;提建议和问感受(观点)
接下来我们的重心就是疑问句。
(一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)
一般疑问句
定义;能用yes和no回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。
一般疑问句分为3类
& 含有be动词的一般疑问句。
& 含有情态动词的一般疑问句。
& 不含有be动词和情态动词(实义动词)的一般疑问句。
& 含有be动词的一般疑问句。
含有be动词的陈述句怎么变一般疑问句。
①be动词提前并大写。
②把第一人称变成第二人称。
③剩余的写下来。
④加问号。
例1 She is my little sister.
①be动词提前并大写。
Is
②把第一人称变成第二人称。
my—your
③剩余的写下来。
Is she your little sister
④加问号。
Is she your little sister
例2 I am reading an English book at night.
①be动词提前并大写。
Am
②把第一人称变成第二人称。
I—you(我用am,你用are,is连着他她它)
③剩余的写下来。
Are you reading an English book at night
④加问号。
Are you reading an English book at night
& 含有情态动词的一般疑问句。
含有情态动词的陈述句怎么变一般疑问句。
①情态动词提前并大写。
②把第一人称变成第二人称。
③剩余的写下来。
④加问号。
I can play the guitar.
①情态动词提前并大写。
Can
②把第一人称变成第二人称。
I—you
③剩余的写下来。
Can you play the guitar
④加问号。
Can you play the guitar
& 不含有be动词和情态动词(实义动词)的一般疑问句。
①首先加上一个助动词。(does,do,did,have,has,had)
②把第一人称变成第二人称。
③剩余的写下来。
④动词用原形。
⑤加问号。
We took action to make our city better.
①首先加上一个助动词,并大写。(does,do,did,have,has,had)
Did
②把第一人称变成第二人称。
We---you
③剩余的写下来。
Did you took action to make our city better(错)
④动词用原形。
Did you take action to make our city better
⑤加问号。
Did you take action to make our city better?
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
特殊疑问词(wh-/how-)
When/what time (时间)
Where (地点)
How(怎样)
What color(什么颜色)
How far(距离)
……
提建议和问感受(观点)
①提建议
What about/how about doing sth.
Why not do sth.=why don’t you do sth.
Would/could you like to do sth.
②问感受
What do you think of sth.
How do you like sth.
做题技巧
①首先判断是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。
有yes,no,sure…回答的是一般疑问句。另一个是特殊疑问句。
②如果是判断是一般疑问句,答语中有be动词,那么就是含有be动词的一般疑问句。
答语中有情态动词,那么就是含有情态动词的一般疑问句。
答语中有助动词,那么就是含有助动词的一般疑问句。
③根据答语写特殊疑问句,就是我们小学学的对划线部分提问。
例 Tom is reading an English book with his friends in the school at 7 o’clock in the morning.
①who(人)
②what(事)
③where(地点)
④when、what time(时间)
练习题
A:Mike, have you got anything to do for the weekend
B:1._ (一般疑问句的回答) ______. My family and I are going skating.
A:Sounds great! I'm planning to be out, too.
B:2._(对the Ice and Snow World 地点提问)__
A:We plan to visit the Ice and Snow World. My five-year-old sister loves it.
B: Little kids like going there!
3.__(问感受的句子)_____
A:I take no interest in it.I want to see the latest movie.4.__(主旨句)__
B:Movies can also provide plenty of information for us.
A:It's a pity that I can't go to see the movie. Because my mom says the younger kid's choices come first.
B:It's very common for the families with two kids. You should get used to it.
A: 5._(送分题)____.Anyway, hope we can enjoy our weekend!
答案
1. Yes/Yes,I have/Yes, of course/...
2.Where are you going What are you going to do/What will you do/What do you plan to do/...
3. What do you think of it/What about you/...
4.Movies make me excited and relaxed/The movie makes me happy/It is fun/...
5.You are right/I agree with you/I got it/...
中考链接
A: Hi, John, you look unhappy.1.__________________________
B:I'd like to watch the movie Hi, Mom this weekend. But When I booked the tickets online, I found the tickets were sold out.
A: Don't worry.2.__________________________
B:I'm afraid I can't.I'll go on a two-day trip to Jiaozuo with my classmates next weekend.
A: A trip
3.___________________________
B:Well,on the first day, we'll visit Chenjiagou Village.
A:That's a famous place of interest in Henan Province.What are you going to do there
B:We can learn the history of Tai Chi and watch the Tai Chi show.
A: Sounds great. What about the next day
B:4._____________________.And in the afternoon we'll go back home.
A: 5.___________________________
B:No, it takes too much time. We'll take a high-speed train there.
A: I wish you will have a good time there.
B:Thanks.
中考链接2
A:The weather report says that it will be sunny tomorrow.1.__________________________.
B:A picnic Sounds great! But where will we go
A: Let's go to the newly-built park, OK
B:2.__________________________
A: It's only ten minutes' walk from here.
B:Great.I'll take my CD player besides some food.
A:3.__________________________
B: Light music. Would you like to have a try
A:4.__________________________.
B: Then 'll bring many CDs for you tomorrow.
5.__________________________
A:How about seven o’clock at the gate of the library
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
Thank you for watching!