(共32张PPT)
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 5 Amazing things
Comic strip
1 Hey, Hobo. Look at that. What is it
2 It’s a UFO, Hobo.
Come on, Eddie. It’s just a plane. ① I saw one yesterday.
3 No. It’s a UFO. Look at its bright lights.
They’re only the lights on the plane.
4 It’s not a plane. Look, it’s too small.
温馨提示: 此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
Welcome to the unit
Fun facts ②
A. Your friend is showing you a book about some unusual things. Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and match them with the sentences.
a Fish sleep with their eyes open. ③
b Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing. ④
c The Sun is about 1, 300, 000 times larger than the Earth.
d There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet — only fat.
B. Kitty and Amy are talking about the fun facts in Part A. Work in pairs and talk about this topic with the words in the box. Use the conversation below as a model.
amazing cool funny great interesting wonderful
Kitty: Do you know any fun facts about the world, Amy
Amy: Yes. The Sun is about 1, 300, 000 times larger than the Earth.
Kitty: That’s interesting! What about fish, Amy
Amy: Fish sleep with their eyes open.
Kitty: Oh, really
Amy: Yes. Isn’t that amazing
①Come on, Eddie. It’s just a plane.
come on 得了吧
e.g. Kate, come on — you know that isn’t true!
凯特, 行啦, 你知道那不是真的!
考点1
come on 意为“得啦;行啦;够啦”,常表示知道某人所说的话不正确。
come on 还可表示:
“来吧”, 表示请求、鼓励、劝说等。 Come on, Tom. You can do it.
来吧, 汤姆。你能行的。
“快点”, 用来催促别人快走(做)。 Come on! It’s getting dark.
快点! 天要黑了。
“加油”, 用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励队员。 “Come on! ” shouted the audience
again and again.
“加油! ”观众一再地喊。
中考在线1: —The boat race is too hard for me. I don’t think I can be the winner.
—_______ You should never say no before you try. [鞍山]
A. Pardon me B. Forget it!
C. I’m sorry. D. Come on!
D
【点拨】本题用交际法。考查情景交际。句意: —划船比赛对我来说太难了。我认为我不可能成为获胜者。—加油! 在尝试之前, 你从来都不应该说不。A 项, 再说一遍; B 项, 忘记它吧; C 项, 对不起; D 项, 加油。根据“You should never say no before you try”可知, 这里表示鼓励对方。
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温馨提示:可返回原文
②Fun facts
fact /f kt/ n. 事实
e.g. Facts speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩。
In fact, he is older than me.
事实上, 他比我大。
考点2
in fact 事实上,实际上。
中考在线2: —Your village is really beautiful!
—Thank you. ______, all the villages here have taken on a new look. [安徽]
A. For example B. In fact
C. First of all D. As a result
【点拨】考查短语辨析。句意: —你们的村庄真漂亮! —谢谢。事实上, 这儿所有的村庄都已经呈现出了新的面貌。for example 例如; in fact 事实上; first of all 首先; as a result 结果。
B
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③Fish sleep with their eyes open.
with their eyes open 眼睛睁着
e.g. Peter likes sleeping with the window open.
彼得喜欢开着窗户睡觉。
考点3
“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”的复合结构,表示一种行为方式。此短语在句中作伴随状语。
中考在线3: —Why do you always sleep _______
—Because I’m afraid of the dark. [烟台]
A. by yourself B. with the door open
C. with the window open D. with the light on
【点拨】根据句意“—你为什么总是 ______ 睡觉?—因为我怕黑。”可知, 此处用with the light on 在句中作状语。
D
拓展: with 为介词, 常见用法见下表:
表示“和”, 后跟代词
或名词。 Come with me, please.
请跟我来。
表示“带有, 含有”。 a house with a small garden
带有一个小花园的房子
表示“使用某种工具”。 Please cut the apple with the knife.
请用刀切开这个苹果。
用于某些固定搭配。 with the help of 在……的帮助下
中考在线4: It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ______ you.
[天津]
A. with B. at C. in D. from
【点拨】考查介词的用法。with 带有, 伴随; at 在具体的点; in 在……里面; from 从, 来自。分析句意“要下雨了。你带把雨伞吧。”可知, 空格处表示“伴随”情况。
A
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④Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing.
same /se m/ adj. 同一的, 相同的
e.g. Tom and I are good friends, and we are in the same class. 汤姆和我是好朋友, 我们在同一个班。
They are in the same grade but in different classes.
他们在同一年级, 但在不同的班里。
考点4
same 的常用搭配有:
the same as...
和……一样
look the same
看起来一样
the same size
一样的尺寸
中考在线5: They are in different teams. (改为同义句) [白银]
They aren’t _________ ________ in team.
【点拨】本题用替代法。different 相当于not the same。
the same
birth /b θ/ n. 出生, 诞生
e.g. Mark has been blind from birth.
马克先天失明。
What’s the day of your birth
你出生的日子是什么时候?
She gave birth to her baby last year.
她去年生了宝宝。
考点5
from birth 从出生起
the day of one’s birth
某人出生的日子
give birth to 生孩子,产仔
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
e.g. Class begins. Stop talking. 上课了。停止讲话。
考点6
辨析: stop doing sth. 与stop to do sth.
stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 He stopped talking with me.
他停止和我说话了。
stop to do sth. 停下来做另一件事 He stopped to talk to me.
他停下来和我说话。
中考在线6: — Come and see! The baby is crying.
—Please do something to make him ______. [咸宁]
A. stop crying B. stop to cry
C. crying D. cry
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意: —过来看看! 这个宝宝正在哭泣。—请想想办法让他停止哭。make sb. do sth. 意思是“使某人做某事”, 排除C 项; stop doing sth. “停止做某事”, 指停止正在进行的事情。由“The baby is crying”可知, 空格所在句应表示“想办法让他不要哭了”。
A
中考在线7: He felt tired, so he stopped _______ a rest under the tree. [甘孜]
A. having B. have C. to have
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。考查非谓语动词。句意: 他感到很累, 所以停下来在树下休息。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”; stop to do sth. “停下来做某事。”前半句提到“他感到很累”, 因此空格所在处表达的是他停下来去休息。
C
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1. The baby panda weighs about 100 grams at _________(出生).
2. Your coat is of the _________(同样的) size as mine.
3. Jack knows many fun f about the world.
4. There are a lot of _________(amaze) things in the world.
5. Stop _________(talk), please. Let’s begin our meeting.
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
birth
same
acts
amazing
talking
6. Please stop _________ and go out for a walk. Remember _________ warm clothes. [黔南]
A. to study; wearing B. studying; to wear
C. to study; to wear D. studying; wearing
二、单项选择
【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意: 别学习了, 去外面散步吧, 记得穿上暖和的衣服。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”; stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”; remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”; remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”。根据句意可知选B。
B
7. Our hometown is a beautiful city ______ hundreds of lakes.
[大庆]
A. at B. on C. with D. by
【点拨】考查介词的用法。句意: 我们家乡是一个美丽的城市, 有几百个湖。at在(具体的点); on在……上; 关于; with带有, 和; by被, 在……旁边。with hundreds of lakes意为“有几百个湖”。故选C。
C
8. The box is twice _________ than that one.
A. large B. larger C. largest
B
9. —I am afraid I’m too tired to walk on.
—_________. I believe you can do it. [本溪]
A. That’s for sure B. I hope so
C. Come on D. All right
C
10. —Isn’t that a funny thing
—_________. I like it very much.
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, it isn’t
C. No, it isn’t D. No, it is
【点拨】本题用语境判断法。根据后面的“我非常喜欢它。”可知选A。
A
11. 你知道鱼睁着眼睛睡觉吗?
________________________________________________
12. 快点, 孩子们, 我们要迟到了。________________________________________________
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
Do you know fish sleep with their eyes open
Come on, boys and girls. We’ll be late.
13. 你知道一些关于动物的有趣的事实吗?________________________________________________
14. 地球比月球大49 倍。________________________________________________
15. 那不令人吃惊吗?________________________________________________
Do you know any fun facts about animals
The earth is 49 times larger than the moon.
Isn’t that amazing
本节课主要学习了以下知识点, 请同学们及时巩固练习:
same , birth , earth , the same size ……