初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册同步课件：Unit 7 Abilities Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit (共40张PPT)
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| 名称 | 初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册同步课件：Unit 7 Abilities Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit (共40张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 30.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-18 17:50:51 | ||
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(共40张PPT)
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 7 Abilities
Comic strip
1 I’m Superdog, Hobo!
How cool!
2 I can fly!
You
3 Believe it or not! ①
Look out, Eddie! ②
4 See, you can’t fly, Eddie.
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
What can you do
People have different abilities. ③ Some organizations give awards to people for the things they did for others.
Task
You want to recommend someone for an award. Write a recommendation letter.
Helping Hands Club
A. Daniel and his classmates are members of the Helping Hands Club. Match the pictures below with the descriptions. Write the correct letters in the boxes.
a planting trees b helping an old man c cleaning up the park④
d giving a seat to someone on the bus ⑤
e collecting things for Project Hope
f visiting an old people’s home
B. The members at the Helping Hands Club are talking about what they can do to help others. Work in groups and talk about what you can do. Use the conversation below as a model.
Daniel: What can we do for the children in poor areas
Millie: They need clothes and shoes most. We can send some to them. ⑥
Simon: Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks. ⑦
Amy: Yes. We can raise some money for them to buy these things. ⑧
Kitty: We can also collect some books for the children.
Daniel: Good idea.
①Believe it or not!
believe /b 'li v/ vt. 相信
考点1
辨析：believe 与believe in
believe 表示相信某人的话，相信某事等。
believe in 常表示“信任，信赖”，多指品德上的相信。
believe it or not 是口语里常用的句子，其实是个省略的句子，完整的句子为：Whether you believe it or not.。
e.g. I believe in you so I believe what you said.
我信任你，所以我相信你说的话。
I don’t believe she can finish it today.
我相信她今天完不成。
当主语为第一人称，后接表示否定意义的宾语从句时，需将否定前移。
中考在线1：It’s nice to hear from her again. _______, we last met more than ten years ago. [呼和浩特]
A. What’s worse B. Believe it or not
C. In other words D. That’s to say
B
【点拨】考查交际用语。 句意：再次收到她的来信真好。____，我们最后一次见面是十多年前的事了。What’s worse 更糟的是；Believe it or not 信不信由你；In other words 换言之；That’s to say 那就是说。 根据后面的上次见面是十多年前，结合语境可知表示“不可置否”的事实。
返回
温馨提示：可返回原文
②Look out, Eddie!
look out 留神，当心
e.g. Look out! There is a lot of traffic.
当心! 有很多来往车辆。
Look out! That step is not safe!
注意！那个台阶有危险！
考点2
look out 与be careful 的意义相近，用来提醒他人当心，注意某人或某事。
辨析：look out 与be careful
look out 语气较强，用于某种紧急情况或可能出现危险的场合。
be careful 是一般的警告或劝告用语，既可单独使用也可跟动词不定式或与with 构成短语。
e.g. Look out! You’ll hit the car.
当心! 你要撞上这辆车了。
Be careful not to lose the key.
当心不要丢了钥匙。
返回
③People have different abilities.
ability / 'b l ti/ n. 能力
e.g. He has the ability to do the work.
他有做这项工作的能力。
He is an able man. He is able to do a lot of things.
他是一个有能力的人。他能做许多事情。
考点3
复数为abilities
be able to do sth.
能干某事，会干某事
ability(n.) 能力
able(adj.) 有能力的
special abilities
特殊才能
improve one’s ability
提高某人的能力
中考在线2：His __________ (能力) in swimming was noticed by the coach.
[桂林]
【点拨】本空需填名词作主语。根据汉语提示考虑到单词ability；根据系动词was 可知，这里用名词单数。
ability
返回
④cleaning up the park
clean up 打扫, 清理, 整理
e.g. Please clean up the classroom before you leave.
在你离开前请把教室打扫干净。
The room is too dirty. Clean it up, please.
这房间太脏了。请把它打扫干净。
考点4
clean up+n./clean+n.+up
代词只能放中间
中考在线3：All the students in Grade Three are going to ________ the banks of the Xiangjiang River. [株洲]
A. turn up B. give up C. clean up
【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意：所有三年级的学生将要去清理湘江的河岸。turn up 出现；give up 放弃；clean up 清理。
C
返回
⑤giving a seat to someone on the bus
give a seat to 让座给……
e.g. Will you please give your seat to this old man
请把你的座位让给这位老人好吗？
He gave a book to me yesterday.
=He gave me a book yesterday.
他昨天给了我一本书。
考点5
give sth. to sb. =give sb. sth. 给某人某物(当sth. 为代词时，通常用give sth. to sb.)
返回
⑥We can send some to them.
send /send/ vt. 发送；邮寄；派遣
e.g. I will send you some new books.
我将寄一些新书给你。
考点6
send some new books to you
与send 有关的短语：
① send for
派人去取,派人去请
② send up 发射
③ send away 解雇
返回
⑦Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.
even /'i vn/ adv. 甚至
e.g. Peter is not even able to ride a bike.
彼得甚至连自行车都不会骑。
Even a child can tell the story.
连一个孩子都能讲出这个故事。
This film is even better than that one.
这部电影甚至比那部还要好。
考点7
even 在句中起加强语气的作用
even+ 形容词比较级，“甚至更；还（要）”
中考在线4：kept calling me for years, ________ (甚至) after he graduated.
[南京]
【点拨】用even 表示“甚至”，修饰从句。
even
able /'e bl/ adj. 能, 能够
e.g. She won’t be able to play basketball for three months.
她将三个月不能打篮球。
考点8
难点＆辨析：be able to 与can
be able to 强调在具体事件中有能力，有人称和数的变化，可用于多种时态。
can 通常指一般性的能力，表示“有能力做某事”，通常只有两种时态形式：can 和could。
考向
e.g. I’m sure the girl will be able to look after herself.
我确信那个女孩会自己照顾自己。
Birds can fly.
鸟会飞翔。
中考在线5：我会拼写这个单词。 [绥化]
______________________________________________________________________________________________
【点拨】can=be able to 能够，强调能力用一般现在时。
(1)I can spell the/this word.
(2)I am able to spell the/this word.
pay /pe / vi. & vt. 付钱；给……报酬
e.g. Who will pay him
谁付钱给他？
I pay for the new house.
我付新房的房款。
I paid the man four yuan for the book.
我付给那个人4 元钱买了这本书。
考点9
pay sb. 向某人付款
为……付款
pay (sb. ) some money for sth.
意为“付给(某人) 钱买某物”
速记小法：
pay for 的用法：pay for 只跟物，紧相连，见了钱，把脸翻，pay 与for 位于钱两边。即：pay for 见钱分开，pay+ 金钱+for sth.
中考在线6：How much did you __________ (付费) your new bicycle
[黔西南州改编]
【点拨】how much 意为“多少钱”，为……付钱用pay for。
pay for
返回
⑧We can raise some money for them to buy these things.
raise /re z/ vt. 募集
e.g. They are raising money.
他们正在募捐。
We will raise money for charity.
我们将为慈善募捐。
考点10
raise+n.
为……筹募钱财
中考在线7：他们正在组织一场才艺表演来为慈善事业筹款。
[烟台]
They’re organizing a talent show to ______________ for charity.
raise money
返回
1. These girls have a lot of __________ (能力).
2. I can’t b that today is the last day of junior high school. I still remember the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday. [杭州]
一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子
abilities
elieve
3. Can you __________ (寄) some pictures to me
4. This will make our job e more difficult.
5. Let’s r money to build a beautiful school for the children there.
send
ven
aise
6. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu
—Of course. _______, he is a good friend of my father’s. [无锡]
A. I mean B. That is to say
C. Above all D. Believe it or not
二、单项选择
【点拨】本题用交际法。考查情景交际。句意：—你听说过来自江苏的作家曹文轩吗？—当然。你信不信，他是我爸爸的一位好朋友。I mean我的意思是；That is to say也就是说；Above all首要的是； Believe it or not信不信由你。由语境可知选D。
D
7. Finish your homework first; then you’ll _______ watch TV for an hour. [白银]
A. can B. be able to
C. able D. could
B
8. We always _______ our classroom every Friday afternoon.
[吉林]
A. clean up B. put up C. use up
【点拨】考查短语动词辨析。句意：我们总是在每周五下午打扫教室。clean up打扫；put up举起，张贴，建造；use up用光，耗尽。分析语境可知，是打扫教室。故选A。
A
9. This food is free. You don’t have to _______ it. [河北]
A. look for B. pay for
C. ask for D. wait for
【点拨】本题采用短语辨析法。look for 寻找；pay for为……付款；ask for要求；wait for等待。结合句意可知选B。
B
10. —_______! Something is falling down from the building.
—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.
A. Look at B. Look out
C. Look after D. Look for
【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。句意：—小心！有东西正从楼上掉下来。—天啊！这太危险了。Look at看；Look out小心；Look after照顾；Look for寻找，根据题意确定Look out合乎题意，故选B。
B
11. 当心！有辆汽车来了。
_____________________! There’s a car coming.
12. 你信不信，反正我通过了考试
_____________________, I passed the exam.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
Look/Watch out
Believe it or not
13. 请把你的座位让给这位老人好吗
Will you please ___________________ this old man
14. 一些孩子甚至付不起上学的费用。
Some children are not ______________________ school.
15. 我认为我们应为他们筹集一些钱。
I think we _____________________________ them.
give the seat to
even able to pay for
should raise some money for
本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：
ability , believe , seat , believe it or not…….
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 7 Abilities
Comic strip
1 I’m Superdog, Hobo!
How cool!
2 I can fly!
You
3 Believe it or not! ①
Look out, Eddie! ②
4 See, you can’t fly, Eddie.
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
What can you do
People have different abilities. ③ Some organizations give awards to people for the things they did for others.
Task
You want to recommend someone for an award. Write a recommendation letter.
Helping Hands Club
A. Daniel and his classmates are members of the Helping Hands Club. Match the pictures below with the descriptions. Write the correct letters in the boxes.
a planting trees b helping an old man c cleaning up the park④
d giving a seat to someone on the bus ⑤
e collecting things for Project Hope
f visiting an old people’s home
B. The members at the Helping Hands Club are talking about what they can do to help others. Work in groups and talk about what you can do. Use the conversation below as a model.
Daniel: What can we do for the children in poor areas
Millie: They need clothes and shoes most. We can send some to them. ⑥
Simon: Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks. ⑦
Amy: Yes. We can raise some money for them to buy these things. ⑧
Kitty: We can also collect some books for the children.
Daniel: Good idea.
①Believe it or not!
believe /b 'li v/ vt. 相信
考点1
辨析：believe 与believe in
believe 表示相信某人的话，相信某事等。
believe in 常表示“信任，信赖”，多指品德上的相信。
believe it or not 是口语里常用的句子，其实是个省略的句子，完整的句子为：Whether you believe it or not.。
e.g. I believe in you so I believe what you said.
我信任你，所以我相信你说的话。
I don’t believe she can finish it today.
我相信她今天完不成。
当主语为第一人称，后接表示否定意义的宾语从句时，需将否定前移。
中考在线1：It’s nice to hear from her again. _______, we last met more than ten years ago. [呼和浩特]
A. What’s worse B. Believe it or not
C. In other words D. That’s to say
B
【点拨】考查交际用语。 句意：再次收到她的来信真好。____，我们最后一次见面是十多年前的事了。What’s worse 更糟的是；Believe it or not 信不信由你；In other words 换言之；That’s to say 那就是说。 根据后面的上次见面是十多年前，结合语境可知表示“不可置否”的事实。
返回
温馨提示：可返回原文
②Look out, Eddie!
look out 留神，当心
e.g. Look out! There is a lot of traffic.
当心! 有很多来往车辆。
Look out! That step is not safe!
注意！那个台阶有危险！
考点2
look out 与be careful 的意义相近，用来提醒他人当心，注意某人或某事。
辨析：look out 与be careful
look out 语气较强，用于某种紧急情况或可能出现危险的场合。
be careful 是一般的警告或劝告用语，既可单独使用也可跟动词不定式或与with 构成短语。
e.g. Look out! You’ll hit the car.
当心! 你要撞上这辆车了。
Be careful not to lose the key.
当心不要丢了钥匙。
返回
③People have different abilities.
ability / 'b l ti/ n. 能力
e.g. He has the ability to do the work.
他有做这项工作的能力。
He is an able man. He is able to do a lot of things.
他是一个有能力的人。他能做许多事情。
考点3
复数为abilities
be able to do sth.
能干某事，会干某事
ability(n.) 能力
able(adj.) 有能力的
special abilities
特殊才能
improve one’s ability
提高某人的能力
中考在线2：His __________ (能力) in swimming was noticed by the coach.
[桂林]
【点拨】本空需填名词作主语。根据汉语提示考虑到单词ability；根据系动词was 可知，这里用名词单数。
ability
返回
④cleaning up the park
clean up 打扫, 清理, 整理
e.g. Please clean up the classroom before you leave.
在你离开前请把教室打扫干净。
The room is too dirty. Clean it up, please.
这房间太脏了。请把它打扫干净。
考点4
clean up+n./clean+n.+up
代词只能放中间
中考在线3：All the students in Grade Three are going to ________ the banks of the Xiangjiang River. [株洲]
A. turn up B. give up C. clean up
【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意：所有三年级的学生将要去清理湘江的河岸。turn up 出现；give up 放弃；clean up 清理。
C
返回
⑤giving a seat to someone on the bus
give a seat to 让座给……
e.g. Will you please give your seat to this old man
请把你的座位让给这位老人好吗？
He gave a book to me yesterday.
=He gave me a book yesterday.
他昨天给了我一本书。
考点5
give sth. to sb. =give sb. sth. 给某人某物(当sth. 为代词时，通常用give sth. to sb.)
返回
⑥We can send some to them.
send /send/ vt. 发送；邮寄；派遣
e.g. I will send you some new books.
我将寄一些新书给你。
考点6
send some new books to you
与send 有关的短语：
① send for
派人去取,派人去请
② send up 发射
③ send away 解雇
返回
⑦Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.
even /'i vn/ adv. 甚至
e.g. Peter is not even able to ride a bike.
彼得甚至连自行车都不会骑。
Even a child can tell the story.
连一个孩子都能讲出这个故事。
This film is even better than that one.
这部电影甚至比那部还要好。
考点7
even 在句中起加强语气的作用
even+ 形容词比较级，“甚至更；还（要）”
中考在线4：kept calling me for years, ________ (甚至) after he graduated.
[南京]
【点拨】用even 表示“甚至”，修饰从句。
even
able /'e bl/ adj. 能, 能够
e.g. She won’t be able to play basketball for three months.
她将三个月不能打篮球。
考点8
难点＆辨析：be able to 与can
be able to 强调在具体事件中有能力，有人称和数的变化，可用于多种时态。
can 通常指一般性的能力，表示“有能力做某事”，通常只有两种时态形式：can 和could。
考向
e.g. I’m sure the girl will be able to look after herself.
我确信那个女孩会自己照顾自己。
Birds can fly.
鸟会飞翔。
中考在线5：我会拼写这个单词。 [绥化]
______________________________________________________________________________________________
【点拨】can=be able to 能够，强调能力用一般现在时。
(1)I can spell the/this word.
(2)I am able to spell the/this word.
pay /pe / vi. & vt. 付钱；给……报酬
e.g. Who will pay him
谁付钱给他？
I pay for the new house.
我付新房的房款。
I paid the man four yuan for the book.
我付给那个人4 元钱买了这本书。
考点9
pay sb. 向某人付款
为……付款
pay (sb. ) some money for sth.
意为“付给(某人) 钱买某物”
速记小法：
pay for 的用法：pay for 只跟物，紧相连，见了钱，把脸翻，pay 与for 位于钱两边。即：pay for 见钱分开，pay+ 金钱+for sth.
中考在线6：How much did you __________ (付费) your new bicycle
[黔西南州改编]
【点拨】how much 意为“多少钱”，为……付钱用pay for。
pay for
返回
⑧We can raise some money for them to buy these things.
raise /re z/ vt. 募集
e.g. They are raising money.
他们正在募捐。
We will raise money for charity.
我们将为慈善募捐。
考点10
raise+n.
为……筹募钱财
中考在线7：他们正在组织一场才艺表演来为慈善事业筹款。
[烟台]
They’re organizing a talent show to ______________ for charity.
raise money
返回
1. These girls have a lot of __________ (能力).
2. I can’t b that today is the last day of junior high school. I still remember the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday. [杭州]
一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子
abilities
elieve
3. Can you __________ (寄) some pictures to me
4. This will make our job e more difficult.
5. Let’s r money to build a beautiful school for the children there.
send
ven
aise
6. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu
—Of course. _______, he is a good friend of my father’s. [无锡]
A. I mean B. That is to say
C. Above all D. Believe it or not
二、单项选择
【点拨】本题用交际法。考查情景交际。句意：—你听说过来自江苏的作家曹文轩吗？—当然。你信不信，他是我爸爸的一位好朋友。I mean我的意思是；That is to say也就是说；Above all首要的是； Believe it or not信不信由你。由语境可知选D。
D
7. Finish your homework first; then you’ll _______ watch TV for an hour. [白银]
A. can B. be able to
C. able D. could
B
8. We always _______ our classroom every Friday afternoon.
[吉林]
A. clean up B. put up C. use up
【点拨】考查短语动词辨析。句意：我们总是在每周五下午打扫教室。clean up打扫；put up举起，张贴，建造；use up用光，耗尽。分析语境可知，是打扫教室。故选A。
A
9. This food is free. You don’t have to _______ it. [河北]
A. look for B. pay for
C. ask for D. wait for
【点拨】本题采用短语辨析法。look for 寻找；pay for为……付款；ask for要求；wait for等待。结合句意可知选B。
B
10. —_______! Something is falling down from the building.
—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.
A. Look at B. Look out
C. Look after D. Look for
【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。句意：—小心！有东西正从楼上掉下来。—天啊！这太危险了。Look at看；Look out小心；Look after照顾；Look for寻找，根据题意确定Look out合乎题意，故选B。
B
11. 当心！有辆汽车来了。
_____________________! There’s a car coming.
12. 你信不信，反正我通过了考试
_____________________, I passed the exam.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
Look/Watch out
Believe it or not
13. 请把你的座位让给这位老人好吗
Will you please ___________________ this old man
14. 一些孩子甚至付不起上学的费用。
Some children are not ______________________ school.
15. 我认为我们应为他们筹集一些钱。
I think we _____________________________ them.
give the seat to
even able to pay for
should raise some money for
本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：
ability , believe , seat , believe it or not…….