Unit 7 Films Grammar2 教学案
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 7 Films Grammar2 教学案 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 41.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-07-31 17:13:44 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
《9A Unit 7 Films》Grammar 2教学案
【教学目标】
1. Use ‘should’, ‘ought to’, ‘had better’, ‘have to’ and ‘must’ to give advice
2. To learn to use ‘why not’, ‘why don’t you’ and ‘perhaps’ to give advice.
【教学重点、难点】
Use ‘should’, ‘ought to’, ‘had better’, ‘have to’ and ‘must’ to give advice
【教学过程】自主预习：选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
France , close，he, peace, act, finally, close, begin
1.The people lived ____________in that mountain village until the earthquake happened.
2. When she was in Paris , she taught herself ___________.
3. She spent the last few years staying ____________ with the poor children.
4. Dr.Wu worked hard. He devoted ____________ to the cure of cancer.
5. The ceremony marked the ____________of the third National Fitness Month.
6. My opinion is different from those______________.
7. On December 3, 1996, Deng Xiaoping made his ____________ appearance on TV.
8. Can I get nearer to have a ___________ look at the fish in the pool?
【要点点击】
1、should/ought to/had better / have to/ must表示建议的用法。
（1）should / ought to
① 两者都可以表示职责和义务；提出“劝告”和“督促”别人去做应该做的事。
eg.我们应该按照父母说的去做。We ______________do what our parents tell us.
People __________ __________keep our classroom clean every day.
② should的否定形式是shouldn’t, ought to 的否定形式是ought not to( oughtn’t to).
eg. 你不应该在课上和你同学讲话。You __________talk to your classmates in class.
人们不应该乱扔垃圾。 People __________ __________ __________ drop litter carelessly.
（2）must/have to表示“必须”，在语气上比“应该”更强烈。
① must表示现在“必须”； 用will/shall have to 表示将来的“必须”，
用had to的形式表示过去的“必须”。
eg. 他们必须首先完成他们的工作。表现在They __________ finish their work first.
表将来They __________ __________ __________ finish their work first.
表过去 They __________ __________ finish their work first.
② must/have to表示“必须”时意义相近，但在用法上略有区别： must侧重于表示说话人的主观意志；have to侧重于表示客观需要。
eg. 外面雨下得很大，我必须要去。（指外界客观环境要求）
It’s raining hard. I ________________go.
我很累，我必须要回家。(自己主观上的要求)I’m tired. I __________go home.
③ have to 的否定形式为don’t have to = needn’t, 表示不必要；
must 的否定形式为mustn’t表示禁止；不允许；一定不要。
（3）had better表示“最好”，用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。缩写形式为 ’d better。had better后面加动词原形，否定形式为had better not do sth.表示“最好不做……”。
eg. 你看起来很累，你最好去看医生。You look tired. __________ __________see a doctor.
2、 “why not”, ”why don’t you” 和 “perhaps” 表示建议时的用法。
(1)“why not” 句型常用于说话人向对方提出一个建议，它和“why don’t you”句型为同义句，后面都要加动词原形，即why not do sth? 和Why don’t you do sth.?
eg. 为什么不和你妈妈一起去电影院？
__________ __________ __________ go to the cinema with your mother?
= __________ __________ go to the cinema with your mother?
(2)“perhaps”表示“可能”，一般放在句首向对方提一个建议。
eg. 我想和汤姆一样强。 A：I want to __________ __________ __________ __________ Tom.
也许你应当多加锻炼. B: __________you should exercise more.
【达标检测】
一、用should ,ought to ,had better, have to, must填空
1.There is little time left. We _____________hurry up.
2.You____________ buy tickets before you get on the bus.
3.You’re no longer a child. You ____________ look after yourself now.
4.You____________not eat snacks while watching the film.
5.----__________I come here again at the same time tomorrow? ----No, you needn’t.
二、选择：
( ) 1. You _________ tell your parents before you go out.
A. had to B. had better C. had better not to D. would like
( ) 2. When I got there, the train _____________.
A. has left B. left C. had left D. have left
( ) 3. The film _________ for 15 minutes before we arrived at the cinema.
A. has begun B. has been on C. had begun D. had been on
( ) 4. – Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?
-- I’d love to, but I __________ take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill. A. need B. must C. should D. have to
( ) 5. -- When did the murder take place this morning?
-- I am not sure. Maybe it happened sometime____________.
A. from 2 a.m. to 4 a.m. B. from 2 p.m. and 4 p.m.
C. between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. D.between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m.
( ) 6. -- What do you think of the book called Harry Potter?
-- I like it very much. It is _______ interesting _______ exciting.
A. neither; nor B. not; but C. not only, but also D. either; or
( )7.Not only you but also your brother _____ good at English when both of you went to the middle school. A. is B. are C. were D. was
( )8.She’s famous ____cooking_____a cook.
A.for ;for B.as; as C.for;as D.as;for
( )9.The old woman is badly ill .She_______to hospital at once.
A.must send B.must be sent C.can be sent D.will send
( )10.He wanted to know how soon his father_______.
A.will return B.would returned C.returned D.would return
【课后作业】一、改错
二、词汇：
1.He spent his ____________(一生)in this small village.
2.She began taking ballet__________(课程) at a very young age.
3.Colette i__________that Audrey was the perfect girl to play the role.
4.Last year,the doctor told him that he had had c_______and wouldn’t live long
5.Audrey’s beauty and charm a_____________ people’s attention throughout the world..
6.Once Audrey played the role of an _________(天使)
7.We are excited about watching the______________(一个小时的)documentary.
三、完形填空
Have you ever seen any films starring Zhang Ziyi? Though some people don’t like her acting, she is well-known now not only in China, but also in the West. Zhang Ziyi’s first____1____ in an American movie was Rush Hour2(2001) , but as she__2____ speak English, Jackie Chan had to translate everything the ____3____said to her. In Rush Hour2(2001), she played a character called “Hu Li”---the translation of this name into Mandarin Chinese is the word “fox”, ____4___ she has been in many kung-fu movies, she is not actually very good at it, so in fact she uses a lot of dance moves in her fight. She had attended the China Central Drama College, ____5___ dance before she became an actress. She is so talented in dancing that she____6____ the Beijing Dancing College at 11 and the Beijing dancing Academy at 15. Recently she had taken some ___7___ classes to have more development in America.
There are four people in her family. Her father is an economist（经济学家） and her mother is a __8__ teacher for she loves babies a lot. After Zhang Ziyi became popular, she became ____9___ for many products such as Maybelline, Pantene shampoo, and Lenovo Computers. She is thought as _ 10____ after NBA player Yao Ming in some report.
（ ）1. A. appeared B. to appear C. appearance D. appearing
（ ）2. A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. didn’t D. mustn’t
（ ）3. A. filmmaker B. actor C. photographer D. director
（ ）4. A. Even though B. Even if C. However D. Because
（ ）5. A. studied B. studies C. studying D. study
（ ）6.A joined B. came C. arrived D. returned
（ ）7. A. Kung-fu B. dance C. English D. sing
（ ）8. A. college B. middle school A. primary school D. kindergarten (幼儿园)
（ ）9. A. model B. speaker C. seller D. producer
（ ）10. A. the most popular B. the second most popular C. as popular as D. less popular
阅读理解四、
Aristotle lived in Greece over 2000 years ago. He was very interested in plants and animals and in how the human body works. The Greeks weren’t the only people interested in how body worked. Old drawings and texts from China and the Middle East also showed human organs(器官). Some even showed plant organ.
At first, information about organs came from operations and from cutting up dead bodies. Now we can look at X-rays and body scans, too.
In the late 1700s, a French doctor called Xavier Bichat did hundreds of post-mortems. Post-mortems are operations carried out on dead bodies, to find out what killed them. Bichat found that each human organ contains more than one kind of material. He listed 21 different kinds. Today , we call these materials tissues. Bichat wasn’t able to see the detailed structure of these tissues (组织), because he didn’t have a microscope.
（ ）1. What do we know about Aristotle?
He is a Greek teacher. B. He loved to find out how human body worked.
He shows great interest in art. D. He is good at drawing.
（ ）2. Who were interested in how the body worked?
A. The Greeks and the French. B. The Greeks, the Chinese and people from the Middle East.
C.The French and the Chinese. D. The Chinese and the Middle East.
（ ）3. In the old times, how could people learn the information about the organs?
By reading books. B. By going to classes.
C.By cutting up dead bodies. D. By using the microscope.
（ ）4. What does the word “post-mortems” mean?
It is a kind of operation in order to save people’s lives.
It is an examination carried out on the brain.
It is a kind of examination which shows the reason why people are killed.
It is a kind of body scan in order to find out the structure of the tissues.
（ ）5. What did the French doctor discover?
Post-mortems. B. X-rays. C. Tissues. D. Microscope.
五、汉译英
1. 这次考试你数学没取得好成绩，不要怕失败，要对自己有信心，但也应该采取更多的措施提高你的数学，否则你将赶不上其他学生了。
You __________ __________ __________ __________ in this maths exam. Don’t ________ __________ __________ __________ and __________ __________ __________ yourself. But __________ __________ should __________ __________ __________ __________your maths.Or you __________ __________ __________ __________ other students.
2. 你最好一个月理一次发，中学生不准留长发。
You’d better __________ your hair __________ __________ a month.Middle school students __________ __________ __________ __________long hair.
3. 你不能喝直接从冰箱里拿出来的冷水，这对你的胃不好，要注意保持健康。
You can’t drink the cold water __________ __________ __________ __________ the fridge __________. It’s bad for your __________. __________ __________ __________ __________ healthy.
4. 在你外出之前，你得告知你父母。当他们到家发现你不在家时，他们会担心的。
You __________ __________ tell your parents __________ you go out. They __________ __________ __________ when they __________ home and find that you __________ at home.
5. 我必须在6点之前出席那个会议吗？不需要，会议要到7:30才开始，你可以晚点来。
__________ I __________ the meeting __________ 6? No, you __________. The meeting __________ __________ __________ 7:30. You __________ come a little __________.
【教学目标】
1. Use ‘should’, ‘ought to’, ‘had better’, ‘have to’ and ‘must’ to give advice
2. To learn to use ‘why not’, ‘why don’t you’ and ‘perhaps’ to give advice.
【教学重点、难点】
Use ‘should’, ‘ought to’, ‘had better’, ‘have to’ and ‘must’ to give advice
【教学过程】自主预习：选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
France , close，he, peace, act, finally, close, begin
1.The people lived ____________in that mountain village until the earthquake happened.
2. When she was in Paris , she taught herself ___________.
3. She spent the last few years staying ____________ with the poor children.
4. Dr.Wu worked hard. He devoted ____________ to the cure of cancer.
5. The ceremony marked the ____________of the third National Fitness Month.
6. My opinion is different from those______________.
7. On December 3, 1996, Deng Xiaoping made his ____________ appearance on TV.
8. Can I get nearer to have a ___________ look at the fish in the pool?
【要点点击】
1、should/ought to/had better / have to/ must表示建议的用法。
（1）should / ought to
① 两者都可以表示职责和义务；提出“劝告”和“督促”别人去做应该做的事。
eg.我们应该按照父母说的去做。We ______________do what our parents tell us.
People __________ __________keep our classroom clean every day.
② should的否定形式是shouldn’t, ought to 的否定形式是ought not to( oughtn’t to).
eg. 你不应该在课上和你同学讲话。You __________talk to your classmates in class.
人们不应该乱扔垃圾。 People __________ __________ __________ drop litter carelessly.
（2）must/have to表示“必须”，在语气上比“应该”更强烈。
① must表示现在“必须”； 用will/shall have to 表示将来的“必须”，
用had to的形式表示过去的“必须”。
eg. 他们必须首先完成他们的工作。表现在They __________ finish their work first.
表将来They __________ __________ __________ finish their work first.
表过去 They __________ __________ finish their work first.
② must/have to表示“必须”时意义相近，但在用法上略有区别： must侧重于表示说话人的主观意志；have to侧重于表示客观需要。
eg. 外面雨下得很大，我必须要去。（指外界客观环境要求）
It’s raining hard. I ________________go.
我很累，我必须要回家。(自己主观上的要求)I’m tired. I __________go home.
③ have to 的否定形式为don’t have to = needn’t, 表示不必要；
must 的否定形式为mustn’t表示禁止；不允许；一定不要。
（3）had better表示“最好”，用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。缩写形式为 ’d better。had better后面加动词原形，否定形式为had better not do sth.表示“最好不做……”。
eg. 你看起来很累，你最好去看医生。You look tired. __________ __________see a doctor.
2、 “why not”, ”why don’t you” 和 “perhaps” 表示建议时的用法。
(1)“why not” 句型常用于说话人向对方提出一个建议，它和“why don’t you”句型为同义句，后面都要加动词原形，即why not do sth? 和Why don’t you do sth.?
eg. 为什么不和你妈妈一起去电影院？
__________ __________ __________ go to the cinema with your mother?
= __________ __________ go to the cinema with your mother?
(2)“perhaps”表示“可能”，一般放在句首向对方提一个建议。
eg. 我想和汤姆一样强。 A：I want to __________ __________ __________ __________ Tom.
也许你应当多加锻炼. B: __________you should exercise more.
【达标检测】
一、用should ,ought to ,had better, have to, must填空
1.There is little time left. We _____________hurry up.
2.You____________ buy tickets before you get on the bus.
3.You’re no longer a child. You ____________ look after yourself now.
4.You____________not eat snacks while watching the film.
5.----__________I come here again at the same time tomorrow? ----No, you needn’t.
二、选择：
( ) 1. You _________ tell your parents before you go out.
A. had to B. had better C. had better not to D. would like
( ) 2. When I got there, the train _____________.
A. has left B. left C. had left D. have left
( ) 3. The film _________ for 15 minutes before we arrived at the cinema.
A. has begun B. has been on C. had begun D. had been on
( ) 4. – Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?
-- I’d love to, but I __________ take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill. A. need B. must C. should D. have to
( ) 5. -- When did the murder take place this morning?
-- I am not sure. Maybe it happened sometime____________.
A. from 2 a.m. to 4 a.m. B. from 2 p.m. and 4 p.m.
C. between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. D.between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m.
( ) 6. -- What do you think of the book called Harry Potter?
-- I like it very much. It is _______ interesting _______ exciting.
A. neither; nor B. not; but C. not only, but also D. either; or
( )7.Not only you but also your brother _____ good at English when both of you went to the middle school. A. is B. are C. were D. was
( )8.She’s famous ____cooking_____a cook.
A.for ;for B.as; as C.for;as D.as;for
( )9.The old woman is badly ill .She_______to hospital at once.
A.must send B.must be sent C.can be sent D.will send
( )10.He wanted to know how soon his father_______.
A.will return B.would returned C.returned D.would return
【课后作业】一、改错
二、词汇：
1.He spent his ____________(一生)in this small village.
2.She began taking ballet__________(课程) at a very young age.
3.Colette i__________that Audrey was the perfect girl to play the role.
4.Last year,the doctor told him that he had had c_______and wouldn’t live long
5.Audrey’s beauty and charm a_____________ people’s attention throughout the world..
6.Once Audrey played the role of an _________(天使)
7.We are excited about watching the______________(一个小时的)documentary.
三、完形填空
Have you ever seen any films starring Zhang Ziyi? Though some people don’t like her acting, she is well-known now not only in China, but also in the West. Zhang Ziyi’s first____1____ in an American movie was Rush Hour2(2001) , but as she__2____ speak English, Jackie Chan had to translate everything the ____3____said to her. In Rush Hour2(2001), she played a character called “Hu Li”---the translation of this name into Mandarin Chinese is the word “fox”, ____4___ she has been in many kung-fu movies, she is not actually very good at it, so in fact she uses a lot of dance moves in her fight. She had attended the China Central Drama College, ____5___ dance before she became an actress. She is so talented in dancing that she____6____ the Beijing Dancing College at 11 and the Beijing dancing Academy at 15. Recently she had taken some ___7___ classes to have more development in America.
There are four people in her family. Her father is an economist（经济学家） and her mother is a __8__ teacher for she loves babies a lot. After Zhang Ziyi became popular, she became ____9___ for many products such as Maybelline, Pantene shampoo, and Lenovo Computers. She is thought as _ 10____ after NBA player Yao Ming in some report.
（ ）1. A. appeared B. to appear C. appearance D. appearing
（ ）2. A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. didn’t D. mustn’t
（ ）3. A. filmmaker B. actor C. photographer D. director
（ ）4. A. Even though B. Even if C. However D. Because
（ ）5. A. studied B. studies C. studying D. study
（ ）6.A joined B. came C. arrived D. returned
（ ）7. A. Kung-fu B. dance C. English D. sing
（ ）8. A. college B. middle school A. primary school D. kindergarten (幼儿园)
（ ）9. A. model B. speaker C. seller D. producer
（ ）10. A. the most popular B. the second most popular C. as popular as D. less popular
阅读理解四、
Aristotle lived in Greece over 2000 years ago. He was very interested in plants and animals and in how the human body works. The Greeks weren’t the only people interested in how body worked. Old drawings and texts from China and the Middle East also showed human organs(器官). Some even showed plant organ.
At first, information about organs came from operations and from cutting up dead bodies. Now we can look at X-rays and body scans, too.
In the late 1700s, a French doctor called Xavier Bichat did hundreds of post-mortems. Post-mortems are operations carried out on dead bodies, to find out what killed them. Bichat found that each human organ contains more than one kind of material. He listed 21 different kinds. Today , we call these materials tissues. Bichat wasn’t able to see the detailed structure of these tissues (组织), because he didn’t have a microscope.
（ ）1. What do we know about Aristotle?
He is a Greek teacher. B. He loved to find out how human body worked.
He shows great interest in art. D. He is good at drawing.
（ ）2. Who were interested in how the body worked?
A. The Greeks and the French. B. The Greeks, the Chinese and people from the Middle East.
C.The French and the Chinese. D. The Chinese and the Middle East.
（ ）3. In the old times, how could people learn the information about the organs?
By reading books. B. By going to classes.
C.By cutting up dead bodies. D. By using the microscope.
（ ）4. What does the word “post-mortems” mean?
It is a kind of operation in order to save people’s lives.
It is an examination carried out on the brain.
It is a kind of examination which shows the reason why people are killed.
It is a kind of body scan in order to find out the structure of the tissues.
（ ）5. What did the French doctor discover?
Post-mortems. B. X-rays. C. Tissues. D. Microscope.
五、汉译英
1. 这次考试你数学没取得好成绩，不要怕失败，要对自己有信心，但也应该采取更多的措施提高你的数学，否则你将赶不上其他学生了。
You __________ __________ __________ __________ in this maths exam. Don’t ________ __________ __________ __________ and __________ __________ __________ yourself. But __________ __________ should __________ __________ __________ __________your maths.Or you __________ __________ __________ __________ other students.
2. 你最好一个月理一次发，中学生不准留长发。
You’d better __________ your hair __________ __________ a month.Middle school students __________ __________ __________ __________long hair.
3. 你不能喝直接从冰箱里拿出来的冷水，这对你的胃不好，要注意保持健康。
You can’t drink the cold water __________ __________ __________ __________ the fridge __________. It’s bad for your __________. __________ __________ __________ __________ healthy.
4. 在你外出之前，你得告知你父母。当他们到家发现你不在家时，他们会担心的。
You __________ __________ tell your parents __________ you go out. They __________ __________ __________ when they __________ home and find that you __________ at home.
5. 我必须在6点之前出席那个会议吗？不需要，会议要到7:30才开始，你可以晚点来。
__________ I __________ the meeting __________ 6? No, you __________. The meeting __________ __________ __________ 7:30. You __________ come a little __________.