北师大版（2019） 选择性必修 第四册 Unit 10 Connections Lesson 3 Anne of Green Gables 重点 词、句课件（27张PPT）

(共27张PPT)
Unit 10
Connections
Lesson 3
Anne of Green Gables
02
句子控
模块
导航
01
词汇斩
定向练1
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Finally, we ________ (adopt) his production method.
2．He is not her real father; she ________ (adopt) at the age of four.
3．If you can’t have a child of your own, why not consider ________ (adopt)
词汇斩
【解析】
1．adopted　句意为：最终我们采用了他的生产方法。
2．was adopted　句意为：他不是她的生父；她是4岁时被领养的。
3．adoption/adopting　句意为：如果你们自己不能生孩子，为什么不考虑领养呢？consider后接名词或动名词作宾语。
二、用adapt/adopt的适当形式填空。
1．I don’t think I shall ever ________ myself to this hot weather.
2．To achieve these ends, we must ________ the above measures.
3．This play is ________ from a novel written by Dack.
4．I was ________ as a baby, and never knew my real parents.
词汇斩
【解析】
1．adapt　句意为：我认为我将无法适应这种炎热的天气。
2．adopt　句意为：要达到这些目的，我们必须采取上述措施。
3．adapted　句意为：这部戏剧是根据达克写的一部小说改编的。
4．adopted　句意为：我还是个婴儿时就被收养了，从不知道我的亲生父母是谁。
定向练2
用freeze的正确形式填空。
1．I feel ________ cold in such ________ weather, and I’m half ________.
2．You can’t be careful enough to drive on the ________ road on such a cold day.
3．The temperature can fall to -50℃.That is, 50℃ below ________.　
词汇斩
【解析】
1．freezing; freezing; frozen　句意为：在这样寒冷的天气，我感觉非常冷，我快被冻僵了。
2．frozen　句意为：这么冷的天，在结冰的道路上开车你再小心都不为过。
3．freezing　句意为：温度能降到零下50摄氏度。也就是说，冰点以下50摄氏度。
4．The water in the bowl ________ last night.
5．[浙江2020年1月·改编]The salt lowers water’s ________ point, causing ice to melt at this temperature.
词汇斩
【解析】
4．froze　句意为：昨晚碗里的水结冰了。
5．freezing　句意为：盐会降低水的冰点，在该温度下使冰融化。
定向练3
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．To my ________ (amaze)，he has changed so much.
2．We watched ________ amazement as she tore up the contract and threw it.
词汇斩
【解析】
1．amazement　考查短语 to one’s amazement，意为“使某人惊讶的是”。句意为：使我惊讶的是，他已经改变了很多。
2．in　考查短语in amazement，意为“惊讶地”。句意为：当她撕毁那张合同并将它扔掉的时候，我们都惊讶地看着她。
3．The foreigner walked around Beijing, feeling ________(amaze) at its abundant cultural relics.
4．________ amazed me is ________the room is full of priceless antiques.
词汇斩
【解析】
3．amazed　考查短语feel/be amazed at…，意为“对……感到吃惊”。句意为：这个外国人在北京四处漫步，对它丰富的文化遗迹感到惊讶。此处形容人的感受，应用以-ed形式结尾的形容词。
4．What; that　What amazes sb is that… 意为“让某人感到惊讶的是”。句意为：让我感到惊讶的是房间里到处是价值连城的古董。
5．The garden is known as the representative of the city for its ________ (amaze) views and delicate design.
6．He was ________ particular interested in the tale of a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”．
词汇斩
【解析】
5．amazing　此处修饰views，表示“令人惊叹的”，应用-ing 形式的形容词。句意为：该花园因其令人惊叹的景观和精妙的布局而被视为这座城市的代表。
6．in　句意为：他对“鲤鱼跃龙门”的故事尤为感兴趣。
二、根据汉语提示补全句子。
1．We’d better discuss everything ________ ________ (详细地) before we work out the plan.
2．He wanted to book a ticket for the football match ________ ________ (提前), but missed the chance.
3．They attempted to persuade him to give up the original plan, but ________ ________ (徒劳地)．
4．Smile at others and you are always sure to get a smile _______ ________ (作为回报)．
词汇斩
【解析】
1．in detail
2．in advance
3．in vain
4．in return
定向练4
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．The speech ended with ________ burst of applause.
2．In high season the little town ________ (burst) with tourists.
3．If a river ________ (burst) its banks, the water will go onto the land.
词汇斩
【解析】
1．a　句意为：演讲以一阵掌声结束。
2．is bursting　句意为：度假旺季时，这个小镇上到处都是游客。
3．bursts　句意为：如果河流决堤，河水就会漫到陆地上。
二、一句两译。
听到这一好消息，他们都欢呼了起来。
①They ________ ________ ________ on hearing the good news.
②They ________ ________ ________ on hearing the good news.
词汇斩
【解析】
①burst into cheers　②burst out cheering
定向练5
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．被夜晚的噪声吓坏了，这导致小女孩不敢一个人在她的房间里睡觉。
Frightened by the noise at night, the girl ______________________ in her room.
＝Frightened by the noise at night, the girl ______________________ in her room.
2．我们应该对那些敢于与社会上各种形式的不公平作斗争的人表示极大的尊重。(fight)
We should show great respect for those who ____________________ all forms of social injustice.
词汇斩
【解析】
1．didn’t dare (to) sleep alone; dare not/daren’t sleep alone
2．dare to fight (against/with)
句子控
定向练1
一、用“情态动词＋have done”结构完成句子。
1．I ________ (tell) you all about the boy’s story, but you didn’t ask me.
2．—Do you know where David is I couldn’t find him anywhere.
—He ________ (go) far, for his coat is still here.
【解析】
1．would/might have told　句意为：我本来会/本可以告诉你关于这个男孩的所有故事，但是你没有问我。此处表示“本来会/本可以做某事”。
2．can’t have gone　句意为：——你知道戴维在哪里吗？我到处都找不到他。——他不可能走远，因为他的大衣还在这里。此处表示对过去有把握的否定推测。
句子控
3．—Tom graduated from college at a very young age.
—Oh, he ________ (be) a very smart boy then.
4．I really worried about your safety.You ________ (leave) home without a word.
5．I dressed very warmly for the trip, but I ________ (do) so.The weather was hot.
【解析】
3．must have been　句意为：——汤姆很年轻的时候就从大学毕业了。——哦，那他当时一定是一个非常聪明的男孩。此处表示对过去的肯定推测。
4．shouldn’t/ought not to have left　句意为：我真的很担心你的安全。你不应该一句话不说就离开家。此处表示“本不该做某事”。
5．needn’t/would rather not have done　句意为：为了这次旅行，我穿得很暖和，但其实没有必要/但我宁愿没这么做，因为天很热。此处表示“本没必要做/宁愿没做过某事”。
句子控
6．—Was it you that made the suggestion
—It ________ (be)．I can’t remember.
7．Henry ________ (win) the Physics competition easily yesterday, but he gave up.
【解析】
6．may/might have been　句意为：——是你提出的建议吗？——可能是。我不记得了。此处是肯定句中表示对过去的可能性的推测。
7．could have won　句意为：亨利昨天本来能够轻松赢得物理竞赛，但是他放弃了。此处表示“本能够做某事”。
句子控
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1．—Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
—Thanks.______________(你本不必做的)．I could manage it.
2．Even if he was very busy, ______________ (他本可以帮助你的)．
3．I think that ______________ (他不可能出国了)．I saw him just now.
【解析】
1．You needn’t have done it
2．he could have given you help/helped you
3．he can’t have gone abroad
句子控
定向练2
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．He talked about Rome as if he ________ (be) there before.
2．He looks at me as if I ________ (be) mad.
3．When fat and salt are removed from food, the food tastes as if it ________ (lack) something.
【解析】
1．had been 　句意为：他说起罗马来就好像他之前去过那儿似的。
2．were　句意为：他那样看着我，好像我疯了似的。
3．lacks　句意为：当脂肪和盐分从食物中被去除时，食物品尝起来就好像缺了什么一样。
句子控
二、根据汉语提示补全句子。
1．David speaks English perfectly ______________________ (好像他在英国住了很多年似的)．
2．Do you have such an annoying colleague who plays the music ______________________ (仿佛他是唯一一个) working in the office
3．Mary dropped the vase, but her mother stared at her ______________________ (好像她做了件很了不起的事)．
【解析】
1．as if/as though he lived in Britain for many years　
2．as if/as though he were the only one
3．as if/as though she had done something great
句子控
定向练3
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Among those contributing a lot to the Project Hope ________ (be) a movie star, who graduated from our school.
2．Look! In front of the stage ________ (be) my excited schoolmates.
【解析】
1．is/was　
2．are
句子控
二、把下面的句子改写为表语提前引起的倒装句。
A lot of professors in many fields are present at the meeting.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
Present at the meeting are a lot of professors in many fields.
句子控
定向练4
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1．With winter ________ (come), it’s time to buy warm clothes.
2．With all the things she needed ________ (buy), she went home happily.
【解析】
1．coming　winter与come之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故填coming。With复合结构在此作时间状语。
2．bought　the things与buy之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故填bought。With复合结构在此作原因状语。
句子控
3．With nothing ________ (do), Tom sleeps at home.
4．Picture a broad white sandy beach with blue waves ________ (crash) it.
5．All the day she studied with the door ________ (close)．
【解析】
3．to do　此处表示即将发生的动作，应用动词不定式。With复合结构在此作原因状语。
4．crashing　句意为：想象一片开阔的白色沙滩，蓝色的海浪拍打在上面。with复合结构在此处作定语，修饰a broad white sandy beach，waves和crash之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故填crashing。
5．closed　句意为：她关着门学习了一整天。此处“with＋宾语＋形容词”作伴随状语。
句子控
二、用with的复合结构翻译句子。
1．当她离开时，她含着泪水跟她的老师说再见。
________________________________________________________________________
2．小女孩睡着了，灯还开着。
________________________________________________________________________
3．怀里抱着孩子的那个女人是她的姑妈。
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
1．When leaving, she said goodbye to her teacher with tears in her eyes.
2．With the light on, the little girl fell asleep./The little girl fell asleep with the light on.
3．The woman with a baby in her arms is her aunt.
句子控
定向练5
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1．The way ________ was thought of by him of doing the experiment was similar to the way ________ you carried it out.
2．You can see the way ________ his mind works when you read his books.
【解析】
1．which/that; that
2．that
句子控
二、用way作先行词的定语从句翻译句子。
1．我不喜欢他用那种样子看着我。
_______________________________________________________________________
2．事实证明，他告诉我的方法是错的。
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】
1．I don’t like the way (that/in which) he looks at me.
2．The way (that/which) he told me proved to be wrong.