英语新概念2 Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 同步教学课件(共58张PPT)

(共58张PPT)
Lesson 32
Shopping made easy
Warm-up
单项选择。
1. When he was a young man, Frank ____.
a. owned a small shop b. made spare parts for aeroplanes
c. made spare parts for bicycles d. worked hard and saved his money
2. Frank used to work in a small shop. He ______.
a. doesn't anymore b. still does
c. is now d. has never done anything else
D
A
1.能在语境中正确运用本课的重点词汇;
2.复习一般过去时的用法；
3.掌握 形容词和副词同级比较的基本结构
Vocabulary
New words and expressions
1 once [w ns] ad.曾经，以前 2 temptation[temp'tei n] n.诱惑
3 article ['ɑ:tik l] n.物品，东西 4 wrap[r p] v.包裹
5 simply ['simpli] ad.仅仅 6 arrest[ 'rest] v.逮捕
1) adv．一度，曾经， 以前
__________________________________
不像以前那样诚实了。
___________________________ 从前
2)一次 (for one time)
______________________ 我去过巴黎一次。
once- twice-three times--
The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week.（一周一次）
once
[w ns]
ad.曾经，以前
Vocabulary
People are not so honest as they once were.
I’ve been to Paris once．
long long ago= once upon a time
at once; immediately: right away 立刻，马上
________________________________下班之后立刻回家！
once again/ once more
_________________________________ 再重新读一遍。
once upon a time很久以前/ long, long ago
_____________________________________
很久以前有一位漂亮的公主。
once
[w ns]
ad.曾经，以前
Vocabulary
After work，come back at once!
Read the new words once again．
Once upon a time there was a beautiful princess.
【语言点】
_____________________......的诱惑
__________________________偷窃珠宝的诱惑
______________________________
e.g. I tried to resist the temptation to laugh.
【拓展】
v. 诱使，怂恿
temptation to steal jewelry
抵制做……的诱惑
tempt
temptation
[temp'tei n]
n.诱惑
Vocabulary
temptation to do sth.
resist the temptation to do sth.
【拓展】
① 文章
________________ 盥洗用品
② 物品，东西
e.g. This is a good article.
e.g. The woman first bought a few small articles.
article
['ɑ:tik l]
n.物品，东西
Vocabulary
toilet articles
【拓展】
article n.______________________________________
thing n. ______________________________________
cargo n. ______________________________________
goods n. ______________________________________
物件; 物品（尤指一套中之一）
指任何的东西（和article不可相互取代）
（用船或飞行等运载的）货物
货物, 商店里的货物的总称
article
['ɑ:tik l]
n.物品，东西
Vocabulary
【拓展】
把.......打包 _____________
e.g. __________________________ 请替我把他们包好
pack v. 打包（指为了携带, 运输的方便而打包）
e.g. Please pack them for me.
wrap sth. up
Please wrap them (up) for me.
wrap
[r p]
v.包裹
Vocabulary
【拓展】
simple adj.简单的，朴索的(easy，plain in form，design)
a simple task 简单的任务
a simple problem 一个简单的问题
simple food简朴的食物
simply
['simpli]
ad.仅仅
Vocabulary
1)简单地(in a easy way)
Explain it as simply as possible.
尽可能简单地讲这个问题。
2) merely，only仅仅
The woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.
那位妇女拿过包就走出商场，根本就没有付钱。
simply
['simpli]
ad.仅仅
Vocabulary
【拓展】
vt. 逮捕，扣留
e.g. He was arrested by the police.
n. 逮捕，扣留
__________________某人被逮捕
e.g. Tony is under arrest now.
vt. 吸引（注意等）
________________ 吸引某人的注意
e.g. He was arrested by her words.
sb. be under arrest
arrest
[ 'rest]
v.逮捕
Vocabulary
arrest one's attention
【翻译】
1. 他曾经生活在美国，但现在他生活在英国。
____________________________________________________________
2. 我非常喜欢吃糖，我禁不住糖的诱惑。
____________________________________________________________
3. 中国科技巨头华为的首席财务官被警察逮捕。
_______________________________________________________________
巩固练习
Once he lived in America, but now he lives in England.
I can't resist the temptation of sweets.
The chief financial officer of Chinese tech giant Huawei was arrested by the police.
Text
People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before--especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop-assistant was her daughter. The girl' gave' her mother a free dress once a week !
People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before--especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop-assistant was her daughter. The girl' gave' her mother a free dress once a week !
shopping made easy
made 为过去分词, 有 “被” 的意思（标题不用句子, 所以标题省略 be）
make v. 制造；使……怎么样
make the room clean
make shopping easy =Shopping be made easy.(句子)
【语言点】
形容词比较级用法
1. 和……一样:
e.g. This case is as light as that one.
2. 和……不一样:
e.g. It is not as heavy as that one.
People are not so honest as they once were.
A…as +原级+ as +B
A…less +原级 +than +B
A…not as/so +原级+as +B
The temptation to steal is greater than ever before--especially in large shops.
1.to steal 是不定式作后置定语，修饰temptation
2. especially in large shops为补足语
well-dressed “穿着讲究的”_______形容词，
由“______ 词+ ______ 分词”构成，
kind-hearted, good-mannered
A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.
复合
副
过去
who 引导定语从句，先行词为a well-dressed woman ,who是关系代词在从句中作主语
mornings表示 的情况
A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.
经常性
要表现现在与过去的比较, 有两种方式 :
① they are 与 they were 或 it is /it was 等在用不同时态比
they are 与 they were 在用不同时态比
You are more beautiful than you were. 你比过去漂亮多了
You look better than you were. (省略句 : You look better.)
A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.
when 引导 状语从句
than usual “比平常”，
so引导结果状语从句，it是此句的形式主语，这个句型______________________________
（对某人来说）做某事是…的
On Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her.
It is +形容词+（for sb）to do sth
和往常一样
时间
as usual_________
【翻译】
对我们来说努力工作很重要。
___________________________________
On Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her.
It is important for us to work hard.
The woman first bought a few small articles.
a few与few修饰可数名词
a few表肯定,相当于some
few表否定,意为“几乎没有”，相当于 not many。
e. g. There are few apples on the tree.
There are not many apples on the tree.
I bought a few/some books yesterday.
and连接并列句，因为前后句子主语一样，所以后面句子的主语she省略。
hand后加双宾结构
把…递给某人_________________________
After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.
hand sb sth=hand sth to sb
Who 引导定语从句，先行词assistant ，关系代词
who在从句中做主语
as…as possible_____________
After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.
“尽可能…的”
【语言点】
simply = only = just 仅仅
without paying为伴随状语， without 是介词， 用法_____________
Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.
without +doing
When引导时间状语从句
find out
find
that引导宾语从句
When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop-assistant was her daughter .
发现真相
发现某个实在的东西
‘gave ’ 这里起到幽默的效果
Once a +时间的名词_____________
Once a week/year/month
Twice/three/four times a +时间的名词
_____________________
注意：How often“多久一次”向频率副词短语提问
The girl‘gave ’her mother a free dress once a week !
多次时间一次
多次时间两/三/四次
1 -Excuse me, Miss Smith. Could you tell me how to improve my spoken English
-OK. The best way is to practice____.
A . as soon as possible
B . as quickly as possible
C . as much as possible
D . as clear as possible
2. My teacher wanted to____ who broke the windows of our classroom.
A .find B . find out
C .look for D . look after
Questions：
C
B
Answer the questions
① Whom did a detective watch in a large story one Monday
② What did she buy Did she choose an expensive dress or not
A detective watched a well-dressed woman in a large store one Monday.
She bought a few small articles and then chose an expensive dress.
Summary writing
Answer the questions
③ Did the assistant wrap it up for her or not Did the woman take it with her or not
④ Did she pay for it or not Did the detective arrest her or not
The assistant wrapped it up for her and the woman took it with her.
She didn’t pay for it so the detective arrested her.
Summary writing
Answer the questions
⑤ Who was the assistant
⑥What did she give her mother once a week
The shop assistant was her daughter.
She gave her mother a free dress once a week.
Summary writing
Grammar
形容词原级的用法
说明人或事自身的特征、性质或时态时
e.g. The flowers in the garden are beautiful.
当有副词very,so,too,enough,quite等修饰
e.g. The boy is too young.
Grammar
表示A与B在某些方面程度相同或不同
1. 和……一样: A…as +原级+ as +B
2. 和……不一样: A…less +原级 +than +B
A…not as/so +原级+as +B
e.g. It is not as heavy as that one.
3. A是B 的….倍：A…+倍数+as+原级+as +B
e.g. Our school is three times as big as theirs.
4. ...是…的一半：half as +原级+as
e.g. Her room is half as big as yours.
Grammar
A and One
1. 不定冠词a通常用于表示不确定的人或事物以及第 一次提到的人或事物，a强调的是后面的名词；
2. one强调的是 “一个” 的意思：
e.g. It was one apple I ate, not two.
不表示强调时，a和one有时可以互换：
e.g. She will come home in a/one week’s time.
3. 叙述故事时常将one+表示时间的名词用于句首，而不用a：
e.g. One Monday, he went to the office as usual.
比较状语从句
Grammar
比较状语从句的具体用法如下：
1. 引导比较状语从句的词通常有more...than(表示较高的程度),
as...as(表示同等程度比较）
It was a more lively discussion than I expected.
Tom has as many English books as John(has).
I am not as brave as David(is).
比较状语从句
Grammar
2. not so/as...as引导的句子可以和than引导的比较级句子进行替换，只是 not so/as...as 较含蓄而礼貌些。
People are not so honest as they once were.
可替换成：
People are less honest than they once were.
比较状语从句
Grammar
2. not so/as...as引导的句子可以和than引导的比较级句子进行替换，只是 not so/as...as 较含蓄而礼貌些。
One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual.
可替换成:
OneMonday, there were not as many people in the shop as usual.
3.表示“倍数比较”的三种句型。
a)A is...times bigger(或其他形容词)than B
b)A is...times as big(或其他形容词)as B
c)A is...times the size(或其他形容词对应的名词形式)of B
(如:big-size;long-length;wide→width; heavy→weight; high→height,etc.)
This stadium is four times as large as that one.
This stadium is three times larger than that one.
This stadium is four times the size of that one.这个体育馆是那个的 4 倍大。
Grammar
4, no more...than和not more..than引导比较状语从句时,表示“和……一样不……”.
Jane is no more careful than Tom. (两个都不小心)
Jane is not more diligent than Mary. (两人都不勤奋)
但是no more than:表示“仅仅,不过”.
The pipe is no more than ten feet long.
5. "the more...the more"表示比较时,一般是从句在前,主句在后,
即:The+比较级(从句），the+比较级（主句）
The more she practiced, the worse she sang.
The earlier it is, the better it is.
Grammar
1. There were fewer people in the shop than usual. There were _____.
a. as many as usual b. not as many as usual
c. as few as usual d. more than usual
Grammar
B
2. It was one of the most expensive dresses ______ the shop.
a. in b. of c. from d. to
3. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman. He ______ her.
a. looked b. looked for c. looked after d. looked at
Grammar
A
D
Practice
单选
1. No mountain in the world is as_______ as Qomolangma．
A．high B．higher
C．highest D. the high
2. The talent show is ______ the game show．I like both．
A．as boring as B．not so bored as
C.as interesting as D．not so interested as
单选
3. He is a little_____ than you，but he is as_____ as you．
A.thin；stronger B.thinner；stronger
C.thinner；strong D.thin；strong
4. Jimmy is growing fast．He is _____ taller than his mother．
A．far B．quite C．very D . so
单选
5. --I don't think history is more useful than physics．
--I disagree．In my opinion，history is ____physics
A．as useful as B．not so useful as
C．less useful than D．the most useful of
6. Nanjing isn’t so large____ Shanghai, however, it’s the second _____city in the East China.
A．like, largest B．as, largest
C．like, larger D. as, larger
单选
7. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.　　
interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting
8. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.　
interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting
9. When we speak to people, we should be ___ .
as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1.She usually has a lot of meetings _______ (to attend, attended) in the evening.
2.The tickets you bought are _______ (expensive, more expensive) than those he bought.
3.Of all the boys he came _______ (earlier, earliest).
4.I, _______ (who, that) am blind, advise you to use your eyes well.
5.He _______ (had ridden, rode) a horse to school every day when he _______ (was, has been) a child.
hand (...) to wrap (...) up arrest
walk out of find out
用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
1.All you have to do is to ________________ the way for us to escape.
2.He ________________ by the police on a charge of housebreaking.
3.This one is OK. Please ________________ it ________________. Can you give me a discount
4.If a robber asks for your wallet or purse, do not ________________ it ________________ him. Instead, you should throw it far away.
5.She stood up, excused herself and ________________ the meeting.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 我不是贬低他，但是他不像你想的那么诚实。
I don’t want to look down upon him, but he is ________________ you think.
2. 人们常常误以为，葡萄酒比啤酒含有较少卡路里。
It is a common misconception that wine contains _____ calories _________ beer.
3. 我每周都去游泳一次。甚至在寒冷的冬天我也这样做。
I go swimming ________________. I do this even in cold weather.
Lesson 32
once,
temptation,
article,
wrap,
simply,
arrest
形容词原级和比较级
比较状语