课件30张PPT。Unit 3Could you tell me where the restroom are?go alone
沿着
ture left
向左转
between...and ...
在...和...中间
come on
快点,加油pass by 路过,经过
pardon me
抱歉,请再说一遍
at first
起初
a little
有点儿 normallynormally 是 normal 的副词形式
美国所有的机场都运转正常。
All airports in the U.S.A are working normally today. until直到...为止
until 用于肯定句中,表示动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止,即表示终止动作,动词必须是延续性动词。
I waited until 12:00,but he didn't come.not ...until
until用于否定句中,常与瞬间性动词连用,强调动作直到until 后的时间才发生。
not...until 直到... 才
You can't leave until your work is finished. turn left/right与turn相关的短语
turn on/off
turn up/down
turn over
turn in
上交
turn out
结果是,证明是 staff 管理人员,职工
staff 是集体名词,没有复数形式。
staff作主语时,强调整体时,谓语动词用单数形式。
强调成员个人时,位于动词用复数形式。The staff in this shop are warm-hearted.
强调成员
The staff in this school is united.
强调整体 something to eat动词不定式修饰不定代词。
动词不定式和形容词修饰不定代词需要后置。
我今晚有事要做。
I have something to do tonight.
你能给我一些有趣的东西读吗?
Can you give me something interesting to read?
mail邮寄,发送电子邮件
mail sb at...
给某人发邮件到...
If you want,you can mail me at 55555@qq.com convenient1.方便的,合适的,可与to,for 连用。
If it is convenient for you,we'll come tomorrow.
2.convenient 表示 使人感到方便的,而不是(自己)感到方便的,因此主语是物。
A bike is more convenient than a car.be convenient
合适的,方便的。后常接介词for to引出相关短语。
Is it convenient to start work now? politely副词,礼貌地,客气地,它的形容词为:
polite
不礼貌的:impolitely rudely
Bob总是很有礼貌地对别人讲话。
Bob alwalys speaks to others politely.
否定前缀的用法in- im- un- dis-
correct incorrect
possible impossible
important unimportant
necessary unnecessary
agree disagree derection名词,方向,方位
常与介词in连用,意为“向着,朝着...”
in...derection
朝这个方向走
Go in this derection.both两个都;(用在实动之前,其它动词之后)
You are both too young.
They both speak English.
Both of …..+名词复数
如: Both of the flowers are beautiful. 两朵花都很漂亮。
both…and…两者都……
反义词组:
neither…nor…两者都不……
注意:
all:都(三者或三者以上);
either:两者中任一个;
every:每个(三者或三者以上)
in...situation处于...的形式,在...情况下
我在坏的情形下。
I've been in bad situation.
include包括,包含。(接名词,或动名词)
指在一个整体中包括了其中一部分内容或项目等,包含强调部分。
The price includes both house and furniture.
Your duties include putting the children to bed.
including 作介词,包括...在内
后跟 名词或者代词,在句中作状语,是对主句的补充说明,一般用逗号与主句隔开。
I like vegetables ,including cabbages. except & besidesexcept 除...之外(不再有)
指从整体中排除 except所带的人或物,前面常有all , every,any,no及其他复合词,但在否定句中,except 没有排斥性。
除了吉姆,所有的学生都去动物园了。
All the studnts went to the zoo except Jim.
besides 除....之外(还有)
它的意思是在原来的基础上加上besides 除外的人或物,其前常有other,another,any other , a few
除了你之外,我还有几个好朋友。
I have a few good friends besides you. any other任何其他的+名词单数,常用于比较级句型中。多用于同一范围内比较。
Lucy is more careful than any other student in her class. any other 常可与the other+可数名词的复数形式 或 the others 互换
相当于the rest 其余的
Lucy is more careful than the other students in her class.other+名词=others
别的...
Some boys are reading books,other boys=others are watching TV.
(还有可能一些在干别的) 花费take
It take sb.some time to do sth.
spend
Sb.spend time / money in doing sth(on sth)
pay
Sb.pay money for sth.
cost
Sth.costs sb money
could you please请你做某事好吗?比Can you please do sth?更礼貌,委婉。
肯定回答:
Sure/ of course/Certainly./No problem
否定回答:
Sorry,I can't. 宾语从句特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,语序要变为陈述句语序,用连接代词或连接副词(即保留原来的疑问句)引导。
Who is he?
Do you know
What does he want?
I don't know
Where will he arrive?
He asked me who he is?what he want?Where he would arrive?