(共56张PPT)
Module 6 Problems
Unit 3 Language in use
同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
汉译英
1.如果我晚饭后开始，睡觉前我就会完成。
2.如果你做所有这些其他的事情，而不做作业，你将没有时间学习。
3.他认为我要是在电脑上玩游戏的话，电脑就会出毛病。
If I start after dinner, I'll finish it before I go to bed.
If you do all these other things instead of your homework,
you won't have time to study.
He thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
课文呈现
Language practice
If I start after dinner, I'll finish it before I go to bed.
If you do all these other things instead of your homework,
you won't have time to study.
He thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
课文呈现
1. Rewrite the sentences with if.
Listen in class, or you will not understand what to do.
If you do not listen in class, you will not understand what to do.
1．Eat your breakfast，or you will get hungry at school.
2．Hurry up! You will be late.
If you don't eat your breakfast, you will get hungry at school.
If you don‘t hurry up, you will be late.
课文呈现
3．Read the book carefully. Then you will not make mistakes.
4．Don't watch too much TV, or your eyes will hurt.
5．Work harder! You will get higher marks.
If you read the book carefully, you will not make mistakes.
If you watch too much TV, your eyes will hurt.
If you work harder, you will get higher marks.
课文呈现
2. Think of three problems you have in your schoolwork. Make notes about them in the Problem boxes.
Schoolwork
Problem
Advice
课文呈现
Now work in pairs. Talk about your problems and give advice to each plete the table.
—I can't speak English well.
—If you practise more outside the classroom, you will make progress.
课文呈现
3. Complete the sentences so that they are true for you.
1. I will be really happy if ______________________.
2. I will do well in English if ____________________.
3. My parents will be angry if ___________________.
4. If it rains next Saturday, I ______________________.
I get good grades
I work hard
I stay up late
will stay at home
课文呈现
4. Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression in the box.
May：What's up You look really sad.
Kate：Yes, I feel (1)________.
May：What's wrong Tell me about it. Maybe I can help.
honest pocket money problem refuse repair terrible truth wear
terrible
课文呈现
Kate：Well, I needed some new shoes to wear to a party. But I didn't have enough (2)________________to buy any. So I asked my sister if I could wear her new shoes.
May：Did she agree
honest pocket money problem refuse repair terrible truth wear
pocket money
课文呈现
Kate：No, you see, that‘s the (3)________. She (4)________to let me wear them, because she bought them for her sixteenth birthday party. ① They were expensive . She saved up a lot of money to buy them. But I took them when she was out and (5)________them to the party. Then on my way home, I fell, and one of the shoes is broken.
honest pocket money problem refuse repair terrible truth wear
refused
wore
problem
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
课文呈现
May：Can you (6)________it
Kate：No, I don't think anyone will be able to do that.
May：Then you must tell her the (7)________. If you aren't (8)________, she'll be even angrier with you.
Kate：I know you're right. I'll do as you say.
honest pocket money problem refuse repair terrible truth wear
repair
truth
honest
5. Complete the passages with the correct form of the expressions in the box.
Dear Diana,
My grades are not very good, and my parents (1) _______________ me. I told them that I worked hard at school. The problem is, I am just not good at schoolwork.
课文呈现
at the end of be angry with be proud of listen to
are angry with
But they think I spend too much time playing basketball when I should be studying. It is true that I play a lot of basketball because I think basketball is something great. I am in the school team and I (2)_____________ that. I want to be in the national team someday. My uncle has offered to help me train too, but how can I get my parents to agree
Mary
课文呈现
at the end of be angry with be proud of listen to
am proud of
Dear Mary,
You should also work very hard at school. If your grades are better (3) _____________ this term, your parents will not worry so much. Then you can ask your uncle to talk to them. Maybe your parents will (4)__________ him.
Diana
课文呈现
at the end of be angry with be proud of listen to
at the end of
listen to
课文呈现
6. Read the problems and give your advice.
A I want to take part in the school violin competition this year，but I am not sure whether I should or not. I practise the violin for three hours every day. However, I have never won a prize, although I have entered the competition several times. I came fourth last year. That was my best. I feel quite unhappy with the result. I wonder if I should just give up.
Kate
Your advice: ____________________________________________
课文呈现
B My best friend Linda and I both love acting and singing. I have just found out that I have got the biggest part in the school play. Linda has only got a small part. She is not happy about it. I feel sorry for her. I know she wants me to refuse the big part. She says that is what a good friend should do. But it is really important to me. What should I do
Susan
Your advice: ___________________________________________
课文呈现
C My friend Peter finds maths very difficult. He wants me to let him copy my homework. I want to refuse because I do not think it is honest to do that, but I do not want Peter to get into trouble with his parents. They have warned him about not working hard. ② But he does work hard—it is just that he does not understand the work.
Jack
Your advice: ___________________________________________
课文呈现
7. Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.
1．What is the girl's problem
2．Is it a common problem among teenagers
It is very difficult for the girl to get to sleep at night.
Yes, it is.
课文呈现
3．What does the doctor advise the girl to do
4．What does the doctor advise the girl not to do
The doctor advise the girl to take enough exercise and eat healthy food. Then find ways to relax before she goes to bed.
First, the girl shouldn’t watch television or play on the computer before she goes to bed. Second, the girl should go to bed early.
听力材料
Doctor: How can I help you
Girl: Well, I find it very difficult to get to sleep at night. I go to bed late and I’m usually tired, but then I stay awake for hours.
Doctor: I see. Don’t worry. This is a problem that a lot of teenagers have, because your minds are very active.
Girl: The problem is I fall asleep very late, and in the morning when I have to get up and go to school, I’m too tired!
听力材料
Doctor: Yes, that’s a problem. And you do need enough sleep when you’re still growing.
Girl: What do you suggest
Doctor: Make sure you take enough exercise and eat healthy food. And find ways to relax before you go to bed. For example, have a hot shower and a warm drink.
Girl: Is there anything that I shouldn’t do
听力材料
Doctor: Well, too much sugar will keep you awake. Don’t watch television or play on the computer before you go to bed. These will keep your mind active. And another thing—it’s important to go to bed early at the same time every night.
Girl: Thanks. I’ll take your advice and try.
Doctor: Good luck!
课文呈现
Around the world
Advice columns
Advice columns have been used since the eighteenth century. In the past, advice columns could mainly be found in magazines or newspapers. Readers could send letters to the columnist to get expert advice. Nowadays, websites and blogs online are much more popular. People can post their questions or problems online and get answers quickly.
课文呈现
Anyone can start an advice blog about any topic, like travel, lifestyle, money, health, relationships or parenting. Most of the time, people will not reveal their names, and will use special email addresses.
This makes advice blogs very popular, as the persons seeking advice can ask embarrassing or difficult questions
without revealing their identity.
课文呈现
Module task：Writing a problem page for a magazine
8. Work in pairs. Write a letter about a problem.
·Choose a problem.
·Write a letter about the problem.
课文呈现
9. Work in groups. Decide on advice for the problems.
·Read each problem.
·Discuss the advice for each problem.
·Write the advice.
课文呈现
10. Make a problem page.
·Design a problem page.
·Display the problem page for other students to read.
考点精讲
① She refused to let me wear them, because she bought them for her sixteenth birthday party.
refuse /r 'fju z / v. 拒绝
e.g. She refused their invitation.
她拒绝了他们的邀请。
He refused to change his mind.
他拒绝改变他的主意。
考点1
refuse sth.
拒绝某物
refuse to do sth.
拒绝做某事
考点精讲
考题在线1：My brother ________ to move the heavy box, but I didn’t give up.
A. reminded B. refused
C. agreed D. considered
B
返回
温馨提示：可返回原文
考点精讲
② They have warned him about not working hard.
warn /w n / v. 警告；提醒
e.g. The teacher often warns us to study harder.
老师常常告诫我们更加努力地学习。
考点2
warn sb. of/about sth.提醒/ 警告某人某事
warn sb. against sth./doing sth.警告某人不要做某事
warn sb.（not）to do sth.警告某人（不要）做某事
warn（sb.）+that 从句 警告（某人）……
考点精讲
考题在线2：Look at the sign “No swimming”. It warns us ________ in the lake. [广元]
A. to swim B. not to swim C. swimming
B
【点拨】表示“警告某人不要做某事”用warn sb. not to do sth.；
否定词not 放在动词不定式的前面，此处用warn us not to swim。
返回
模块语法沙龙
一、if 引导的条件状语从句的三种情况
考点1
if 从句＋主句(祈使句)
e.g. If you have an exam, be careful.
如果你要考试，要仔细。
if 条件状语从句(2)
模块语法沙龙
if 从句＋主句(一般将来时态)
e.g. If he runs, he’ll get there in time.
如果他跑步去，他就会及时赶到那儿。
I won’t go to the cinema if it rains tomorrow.
如果明天下雨的话，我就不去看电影了。
考点2
主将从现。
模块语法沙龙
if 从句＋主句(含情态动词can, may, must，should 等)
e.g. If it stops snowing, we can go out.
如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。
考点3
模块语法沙龙
考题在线1：We should take the rest of the food home _______ we can’t finish what we order. [重庆A 卷]
A. if B. so C. unless D. until
A
【点拨】主句中的should 提示下文用if引导条件状语从句，表示假设的情况。
速记小法【口诀】
if 条件不一般，几个要点记心间；
条件句，放在前，逗号要放句中间；
条件句表可能，主句多用将来时。
模块语法沙龙
模块语法沙龙
拓展：if 引导的条件状语从句和if 引导的宾语从句用法不同
if 引导条件状语从句 意为“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则。
引导宾语从句 意为“是否”，从句时态依照动作发生时间而定。
模块语法沙龙
e.g. Can you tell me if she will come tomorrow
你能告诉我她明天是否来吗？
If you practise speaking English every day, you will improve your English.
如果你每天练习说英语，你的英语水平将会提高。
模块语法沙龙
考题在线2：Mrs. Green will take her son to the amusement park if she _______ the tickets. [河池]
A. got B. gets
C. is getting D. will get
【点拨】if 引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，从句主语she是第三人称，动词用单三形式。
B
模块语法沙龙
二、“祈使句+and/or+ 陈述句.”与含有if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句的转换
含有if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句可以转换成“祈使句＋ and/or ＋陈述句.”结构，其中and 表示顺承；or 表示转折，意为“否则”。
模块语法沙龙
e.g. If you work harder, you’ll get good grades.
= Work harder, and you’ll get good grades.
如果你再努力些，你就会取得好成绩。
If you don’t hurry up, you’ll miss the train.
= Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train.
如果你不快点儿，你就赶不上火车了。
考题在线3：Write down these useful sentences, _______ you’ll forget them. [长春]
A. and B. or C. but D. so
【点拨】此处是“祈使句+or+ 陈述句.”的用法，写下这些有用的句子，否则会忘记。
B
模块语法沙龙
本模块的写作任务：请你谈谈你在学习中遇到的问题及解决方法。
单元话题
遇到的问题 1. 作业太多，休息时间太少；2. 压力太大，厌倦学习；3. 迷失自我，易怒易生气。
解决方法 1. 劳逸结合，学会放松；2. 学会沟通，释放压力；3. 学会学习，注重方法。
要求：
1. 围绕以上内容进行合理表述。
2. 所表述的内容必须包含表中的几个方面。
3. 文中请不要出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
4. 词数不得少于80，开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
I always meet some problems in my study. ______
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
审题指导
介绍事实时用一般现在时，但表达决心时用一般将来时，尽量使用First... Second... 使文章条理性强，一目了然。
写作方法
“三步两要领法”写问题类文章：
第一步提出遇到的问题；第二步解决的办法；第三步总结两要领：①层次分明，脉络清楚；②突出中心，详略得当。
写作模板
三
步
两
要
领
法 第一步：
提出话题 I have much homework to do, ...
第二步：
解决办法 choose proper ways to relax...; ask... for
suggestions...; make a good plan for my study...
第三步：
总结 In a word, I will...
经典词句
单词 problem, nervous, pressure, suggestion
短语 be tired of, give up, learn from, try one’s best, come true
句型 1. I always feel nervous because...
2. I think I have lost myself.
3. In a word...
范文赏析
I always meet some problems in my study. I have much homework to do, but I have little time for rest. I always feel nervous because the pressure of study is too high for me. Sometimes I am really tired of studying and I even don’t know what to do. I think I have lost myself. This feeling makes me become angry easily.
What should I do First, I will choose proper ways to relax myself though I must study too long every day. Second, I will talk with my parents, teachers or friends and ask them for suggestions. Maybe they can help me out of such pressure. Third, I will make a good plan for my study and find my own way to learn.
In a word, I will never give up. I will regard the problems as challenges. I will try my best to make my dream come true.
名师点评
本文使用“三步两要领法”对在学习中遇到的问题及解决方法进行了阐述。
第一段：对在学习中遇到的问题进行了全面表达。
第二段： 用上First, Second, Third 使文章更有条理性和层次性。
第三段：进行了总结。
添彩点：问题的阐述，用了原因状语从句，宾语从句和and的并列句，句式丰富。I always meet some problems in my study.
课堂小结
本节课主要是总结并练习if引导的条件状语从句的用法；学会描述问题并给出建议；能用英语就某一问题进行写作。
