Units5-6测试 江苏省溧阳市2022-2023学年七年级英语下册（含答案）

永平初中七年级英语课堂练习（5月）
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Your new bike looks nice. Where did you buy _________ I’d like to buy ________.
it; it B. one; one C. it; one D. one; it
In the Science Museum, the children felt _______ to see so many ______ things.
surprised; amazed surprising; amazing
surprising; amazed surprised; amazing
Please ________ us carefully. Then you will _______ something important.
listen; hear listen to; hear
hear; listen hear; listen to
The police _____ the bushes to see if they could find something unusual in them.
found searched for searched looked for
My teacher let me _______ and ______ me a bottle of apple juice.
sit down; brought sit down; bring
to sit down; brings to sit down; brought
After stopping the car and drinking some water, Tom ______ feel sick ________.
didn’t; no more didn’t; any more
did; any more /; any more
The Sun is about 1,300,000 times _______ the Earth.
larger than as largest as
as larger as large than
--Wendy，you look tired！Why not stop _______ volleyball
-- Sounds good. I really need a rest.
to practise playing practising playing
to practise to play practising to play
The box is too heavy for the child to_______. Will you please ______ the box to his mother
take; take carry; take take; carry bring; take
A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.
past through across by
I am afraid of going out______ at night.
lonely lone alone along
After running _______ a field and walking ______ a forest, she finally reached a small river.
across; through cross; through
through; across through; cross
-- Can you make a model ________ a knife
-- Yes,I can make one _______ wood.
with; with out of; with
with; out of out of; out of
It was raining hard, so we decided ________.
to go out to not go out
not to go out not going out
-- Would you like to come to my party this afternoon
-- ____________. I will have to help my mother look after my little brother.
Good idea. I’d love to, but I can’t.
Sorry to hear that. See you then.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It was winter, and Mrs Herman wanted to do a lot of ____1____, so she waited until it was Saturday. When her husband was ____2____, he went to shops with her to pay_____3____ everything and to carry the parcels (包裹). They went to a lot of shops, and Mr Herman bought a lot of ____4____. She often stopped and said, “Look Joe! Isn’t that beautiful!”
He then answered, “All right, dear. How ___5_____ is it ” And ____6____his money to pay for it.
It was dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Herman was tired ____7____thinking about other things, like a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked____8____ the sky and said, “Look at that beautiful___9____, Joe!” Without ____10____, Mr Herman answered, “All right, dear. How much is it ”
A.doing B.selling C.buying D.shopping
A.free B.busy C.worrying D.afraid
A.about B.for C.with D.of
A.nothing B.anything C.things D.something
A.soon B.long C.much D.many
A.took B.brought C.carried D.put
A.and B.of C.to D.for
A.down at B.up at C.out of D.up
A.sun B.moon C.stars D.earth
A.walking B.running C.working D.stopping
三.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
We live in an amazing world. Read the following news and you will find it yourself.
News 1:Bao Xishun is one of the tallest men in the world. He is 2.36 meters tall. He Pingping was one of the shortest men in the world. He was only 0.7461 meters tall. They are Chinese. In2007, Bao Xishun married(娶）a girl and He Pingping took part in the wedding ceremony（婚礼）.
News 2:In the USA, a seventh grader, Aidan Murray Medley went fishing in the sea one morning. The 12-year-old boy caught a shark weighing about 250 kg! It took Aidan 28 minutes to catch the shark. It was so hard that his body lost all feeling. Aidan now has the Florida record(纪录).He beat(打破)a232-kilogram catch from 1981.
News 3:A young sheep climbed a tree to feed in a park in the southern Swedish town of Lund. The sheep climbed to a height(高度)of seven meters and spent an hour and a half in the tree before returning(返回)to the ground.
1.Where do one of the tallest men and one of the shortest men in the world come from
A.China. B.America
C.Sweden D.France.
2.How long did it take Aidan to catch the shark
A.Nearly half an hour.
B.Over half an hour.
C.An hour and a half.
D.Twenty minutes.
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Bao Xishun married He Pingping.
B.Bao Xishun and He Pingping are not from China.
C.The boy caught the biggest fish in the world.
D.The sheep climbed very high and spent along time in the tree.
B
Time passes. Wendy cooks for the boys. She is very busy, but she likes being their
mother. She doesn't worry about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael. They are starting to forget()their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures (冒险经历)in Neverland.
One night，for example，the Indians(印第安人)attack(攻击)their house under the ground. Some of the Indians go into the holes in the tree and can't get out again. The other Indians have to pull(拉)them out, like corks from bottles.
Another day Peter saves(救)Tiger Lily, Indian princess(公主)，from Captain Hook，the leader of the pirates(海盗).The Indians become Peter's friends after that. They guard the entrances to the house under the ground and protect the Lost Boys from the pirates.
Then another day the pirates try to kill(杀死)the boys with a poisoned(有毒的)cake. Luckily Wendy takes it from them in time.
——Taken from Peter Pan
4.Why do John and Michel start to forget their old life
A.Because they eat the poisoned cake.
B.Because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.
C.Because their old life was not good.
D.Because they are happy to stay with Wendy
5.How many exciting adventures are mentioned(提及)in the part
A.Two. B.Three
C.Four. D.Five.
6.Where is Wendy and the boys' house
A.In the tree. B.In the holes.
C.Under the ground. D.In the bottles.
7.Why do Peter and the Indians become friends
A.He helps the Indians out of the holes.
B.He protects the Lost Boys from the pirates.
C.He saves Tiger Lily from the pirates.
D.He helps the Indians kill the pirates.
C
Do you like chocolate Most people love its sweet flavor(味道).But where did chocolate come from
About 2,600 years ago,people first made use of chocolate.These people lived in Central and South America.They used the cocoa beans to make a special drink.However,this drink was not sweet.It was very bitter.As time passed,they started putting other things into their cocoa drink.They thought this could make it taste a little better.Later,when Europeans(欧洲人)arrived in South America,they started to import this popular drink into their home countries.Milk,cream,and sugar were added,and finally chocolate was born.The first chocolate house opened in London in 1657,and chocolate milk was developed in Jamaica in the early 1700s.
Chocolate is now one of the most popular flavors in the world. Nowadays,we enjoy the chocolate flavor in chocolate bars，ice cream，cakes，pies，and many other foods.Scientists tell us that dark chocolate is good for our health.They say small but regular amounts of dark chocolate can lower the possibility of a heart attack(心脏病发作).This is perhaps another reason for the popularity of chocolate.
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According to the scientists，if we eat large amounts of any high-calorie food，including chocolate,we’ll become very fat.However,with its delicious flavor,chocolate will keep popular.The secret of enjoying chocolate is to try not to eat too much of it.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过5个词）
8.When did people first make use of chocolate
_______________________________________________________
9.When Europeans arrived in South America,what did they put into their cocoa drink
_______________________________________________________
10.Where did the first chocolate house open
_______________________________________________________
四、六选四阅读(共4小题；每小题1.5分, 满分6分)
Going on a vacation（度假） is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time. But it is not easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips(提示).
1.__________
A few days or weeks before the vacation, think of the places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favourite one.
Think about how to go
It depends on(取决于) how far away your place is and how much money you want to spend. 2.__________ If not, you may get into trouble(困境).
Find a good hotel.
3.__________ So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax. You can go online(线上) and try to find a good hotel on the Internet.
Plan your activities.
Think about everyone who is going with you. 4.__________ And it also depends on how long you want to stay there.
Write down the things you need to take.
Remember to take everything necessary during your travel. Think about the things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras and clothes.
A. Taking the bus is the best way.
B. Decide where you’d like to go.
C. It’s easy to get tired on vacation.
D. Ask them to tell you their worries and problems.
E. And plan activities that all of you may like to do.
F. And you must get enough money for your vacation.
永平初中七年级英语课堂练习（5月)
第一卷　答题纸 (共51分)
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15
二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
三、阅读理解与表达(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8.__________________________ 9._______________________________________
10.________________________
四、六选四阅读(共4小题；每小题1.5分, 满分6分)
1._________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4.____________
第二卷　答题纸 (共49分)
五、语 音(共10小题；满分5分 )
A) 写出下列单词画线部分的音标 (每小题0. 5分)。
inch / / 2.birth/ / 3.mobile / / 4.enough/ / 5.towards/ /
6. reach / / 7.fail/ / 8.earth / / 9.bush / / 10.strange / /
B) 找一个与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项（每小题1分）.
( ) 1.alone A. notice B.province C.above D.protect
( ) 2. knew A.blew B.flew C. grew D.few
( ) 3. locked A.started B.replied C.pushed D. needed
( ) 4.found A. without B. group C.enough D. through
( ) 5.search A. dear B. learn C. pear D. here
六、词汇(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
A）根据所给中文句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He studies hard because he wants to ______________(进) Beijing University.
2.Jim is running_______________(朝)the library.
3.Jim didn’t notice me when he ____________(经过）me.
4. Not everybody knows how to ___________(回答) to the difficult question.
5.The police___________(搜查) the hotel carefully.
B）根据句意，用单词的正确形式填空。
1.___________________(cycle)is very popular among the young people.
2.Our classroom is three times____________( big) than yours.
3.Don’t forget to call me when ______________(reach)Nanjing.
4..She is afraid of______________(stay) at home alone.
5. Jim didn’t go to school because he _______________(catch)a bad cold.
七.动词填空(共7小题；每小题1分, 满分7分)
1.Dick failed____________(pass)the exam again.
2.I didn’t notice the boy________________(row)on the lake.
3. He_____________(hit)the ground and hurt his left leg.
4.You may fall into the river if you _____________(not be)careful.
5._______________(know)more about the amazing things, they read a lot.
6．It took Uncle Wang two hours ___________(fix) my car.
7.He stopped _____________(chat) with me because it began to rain.
八.综合应用(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well.But do you know about __1___(it) writer It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once, her friend invited her ___2__ a birthday party. She was happy but sad because she didn't have enough money___3____(buy) a gift for her.
“The party is coming soon, ____4__ now I have little money."
Tears____5____(run) down her face.
___6_____(late) that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened ” her grandma asked. Hearing the story, she said. “Don't worry. How about singing___7_____ song together Happy birthday to..." ____8___ a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She wrote it down at once.
______9___ she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven't heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for _10____ (give) me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together.After that, the girl became famous in America.
__________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10._________
九.句子翻译(每小题2分, 满分12分)
你在回家的路上，你有没有听到奇怪的声音？
Did you _____________________________________________________？
潍坊因为风筝而闻名世界。
Weifang ______________________________________________________
科学家们正在努力寻找新方法来解决这个问题。
Scientists____________________________________________solve the problem.
他激动到说不出话来了。
____________________________________________________
虽然他考试失败了，但是他决定像往常一样努力学习
Although he ________the exam, he _________________________________
你能一手写字，同时一手画画吗？
Can you _________________________________________________________
答案：
一、1-5CDBCA 6-10BABBD 11-15CACCB
二、1-5DABCC 6-10ABBBD
三、1-3AAD 4-7BBCC
About 2,600 years ago.
Milk,cream,and sugar.
In London.
BFCE
ADCAB
A1-5 enter,towards,passed,reply,searched
B1-5 Cycling,bigger,reached,staying,caught
七、1-7 to pass, rowing, hit, aren’t, To know, fixing, chatting
八、1-5 its,to,to buy,but,ran
6-10 Later,a,What,When,giving
九、1.hear any strange sounds on your way home
is famous for kites all over the world
are trying to search for new ways to
He is too excited to say a word.
Failed in, decided to study hard as usual
write with one hand and draw with the other at the same time