【课堂新坐标】2013-2014学年高中英语译林牛津版必修四教学课件(目标分析+方案设计+自主导学):Unit3 Tomorrow’s world(4份)

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名称 【课堂新坐标】2013-2014学年高中英语译林牛津版必修四教学课件(目标分析+方案设计+自主导学):Unit3 Tomorrow’s world(4份)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2014-08-03 07:16:30

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课件43张PPT。【美文阅读】
手提包是日常生活中很常见的物品,尤其是女士,你想拥有一个能充电的手提包吗?一起来看看吧!Mr.Hynek,29,said,“It begins working every time the user steps outside.People are very excited because it expresses ecological and environmental themes in addition to the fun_ction provided of charging your phone and iPod.”
The black rectangular bag—which needs two hours of full sunlight to charge a mobile phone battery-uses solar panels to change sunlight into electricity.Power is then transmitted to a circuit(电路)connected to two batteries hidden in the lining of the bag and to a USB port.Most small devices can be charged,including mobile phones,and cameras.

【答案】 ①The train was the rapid form of daily transportation. ②The telegraph and telephone were the rapid forms of communication. ③Less than 50% of the population were city dwelling. ④There were as many as two to five daily newspapers.⑤People wanted and needed their news information from written sources. ⑥The legal understanding of privacy,and civil and constitutional rights was different. ⑦There were no supermarkets or refrigerators. ⑧There were no credit cards.教师用书独具演示●教学目标
本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习,了解本课文中所出现的词汇,初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识,就下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。●教学地位
本课时让学生阅读有关RealCine的文章,从而拓宽学生的知识面,树立科技服务人类的意识。●新课导入建议
通过问题引发学生思考:Have you ever heard of RealCine? Today let's know something about it together. 演示结束 Ⅰ.篇章结构
根据课文内容,完成下列表格
RealCine-virtual reality for everyoneⅡ.语篇理解
根据课文内容,选择最佳答案
1.Once you get across the proposal,you will .
A.know a lot about RealCine
B.be able to make a film by yourself
C.experience a trip to Mount Qomolangma2.From the passage we know RealCine is .
A.a new kind of film
B.a new kind of cinema
C.a new kind of film-making technique
3.What are the special gloves used for?
A.They are used to keep warm.
B.They are used to protect your hands.
C.They are used to make the film alive.4.VR is not real,but it can .
A.act as a teacher
B.help put out fires
C.help make people in history live again
【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.BⅢ.课文缩写
This presentation will give you some information about RealCine.The 1. behind RealCine is VR.It puts the users into action and connects with the users' four senses in an 2. way.
With VR,it is possible for us to do things that could never be 3. in real life.In order to make the users feel that they are really in a new world,special VR headsets are 4. to allow the users to see in 3-D and hear the sound around them.The users 5. special gloves can touch the people and objects.To add to the virtual world of RealCine,6. are given out through the headsets' small openings.7. to a computer network are the headsets and the gloves.
It can be used in many other ways.It can be a good treatment for people with 8. problems.It can be used to practise skills in a secure environment.For example,firefighters could be trained 9. .It could also be used in class.Teachers could bring history alive using it.Finally,RealCine provides fantastic technology for urban planning,which is in the long term cheaper and more 10. ,compared with the way most urban planning is done today.
【答案】 1.technology 2.active 3.achieved 4.designed 5.wearing 6.smells 7.Connected 8.social 9.safely 10.practicalⅠ.词义搭配
1.reality     A.unhappy because something
expected didn't happen
2.presentation B.the quality or state of being
real
3.amaze C.believing in himself or herself
and not feeling nervous or
frightenedⅡ.短语填空
put forward,give out,carry out,add to,ompare with,as to, be concerned about,enter...into
1.The gas an unpleasant smell.
2.I enjoy swimming.But my brother,he enjoys playing football.
3.The heavy rain the difficulty in saving the buried people.
4. his handwriting,my handwriting is much worse.5.She a good plan which shocked all the people present.
6.My grandpa finally his promise to give up smoking.
【答案】 1.gave out 2.as to 3.added to 4.Compared with 5.put forward 6.carried outⅢ.句型背诵
1.What jobs do you think robots could do in the future?
你认为将来机器人能做什么样的事情?
2.Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma,but the user will also experience the cold,smells,sights and sounds of the surrounding environment;...
使用者不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛,还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音;……3.In scientific studies it has been shown that VR can be a good treatment for people who have social problems.
有科学研究表明虚拟现实对于有社会问题的人来说可以是一种好的治疗方式。
4.Besides this,VR can be used to practise skills in a secure environment that otherwise would be quite dangerous.除了这以外,虚拟现实还可以被用来在安全的环境中训练技能,否则这种环境会变得非常危险。5.This kind of urban planning is in the long term cheaper and more practical,compared with the way most urban planning is done today.长远来说,与现在大多数城市规划方式相比,这种城市规划方式更经济,更实用。课件82张PPT。教师用书独具演示●教学目标
(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。
(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些词语造句。
(3)通过对这些词汇的学习能够更深层次的理解课文,并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解,更加熟练的运用这些词汇。
(4)通过对本课文的理解,让学生能够用英语简单介绍RealCine的情况,以提高学生的口语及书面表达能力。●教学地位
单词和短语是构成句子的最小单位,在语言学习中起至关重要的作用,所以理解和正确使用英语单词和短语是英语学习的重点所在。●新课导入建议
“Let's know something about RealCine together today.”开门见山,直入主题。 演示结束 1.reality n.现实;实际情况;见到的事物
Virtual reality could be used in many aspects of our life.(P42)虚拟现实可以应用于我们生活的很多方面。
The reality is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.
实际情况是没有足够的钱花在这个项目上。
I tried my best to bring him back to reality.
我尽了最大努力让他面对现实。
This decision reflects the realities of the political situation.这一决定反映了政治形势的真实情况。in reality=in fact 实际上
turn sth.into reality 把……变成现实
become a reality 成为现实
virtual reality 虚拟实境【答案】 ① the reality ②In reality ③become a reality2.amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊诧
The RealCine experience will amaze you,and you will agree that this is an extraordinary technology that deserves to be developed further.(P42)
体验RealCine会让你惊叹,并且你会认同这是一项值得进一步开发的特别技术。
It amazes me that anyone could be so stupid.
真是难以置信,竟然有人这么笨。
What he said just now amazed me so much.
他刚才说的话让我很惊诧。3.Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma,but the user will also experience the cold,smells,sights and sounds of the surrounding environment...(P42) 他/她不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步,还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音……
本句分号前面是not only...but(also)...连接的并列句。由于not only位于句首,故第一个分句使用了倒装语序。Not only does he like English,but also Chinese.
他不仅喜欢英语,而且还喜欢语文。
Not only is he a good teacher,but he is also a poet.
他不仅是一位优秀的教师,而且还是一位诗人。4....he or she will enjoy a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement upon reaching the top.(P42) ……到达顶峰时,他/她将会享受到一种愉悦感和成就感。
句中upon reaching the top属于“on/upon+动名词”结构,该结构表示“一……(就……)”,通常在句中作时间状语,可转换成as soon as,immediately等引导的时间状语从句。若构成动名词的动词有对应的名词,那么该结构可用“on/upon one's+名词”替换。【解析】 句意:那年他的全部收入,包括奖金,共计一万两千元。add...to...把……加进去;add up to共计。
【答案】 A(2)give out vt.散发(=give off);分发vi.用光(=run out);耗尽;失灵;筋疲力尽(=be worn out)
The flowers in the garden give out/off a sweet perfume.花园里的花儿散发出馥郁的香味。
The teacher is giving out the books.
老师在分发书本。give in(to sb./sth.)向……屈服/让步
give up(sth./doing sth.)放弃
give away背弃;暴露;捐赠;赠给;颁发(奖品)
give out发出(光、热、气味等);散发(某物)
give off发出(气味、光、热等)【解析】 句意:那个战士受罚时泄露了秘密。give off发出;give up放弃;give away泄露;give over停止。
【答案】 B③The moon gives no light of its own.
A.off B.up
C.in D.away
【解析】 发出光和热应用give off或give out。
【答案】 A6.In scientific studies it has been shown that VR can be a good treatment for people who have social problems.(P42)科学研究已经表明,虚拟世界对于在社交上有问题的人们来说,是一种很好的治疗方法。
It has been shown that...已表明……,it是形式主语,that...为真正的主语(从句)。其结构为:It is/was/has been+done+that...。
It's clear that you are making mistakes.
很明显你在犯错误。
It is suggested that you should apologize to him.
有人建议你应当向他道歉。类似的结构还有:
It is believed that...据认为……
It is said that...据说……
It is reported that...据报道……
It is required that...规定……
It is thought that...人们认为……It is said that the pirates buried their treasure on this island.据说海盗把他们的金银财宝埋藏在这个岛上。
It is believed that hard work can lead to success.
人们相信努力工作就能成功。【提示】 “It is said/believed/reported/thought+that从句”可转化为“原主语从句的主语+be+过去分词+不定式”的句式结构,此时不定式可以根据所在句子的语境采用一般式、进行式或完成式。即:sb.is said/believed/reported to do/to be doing/to have done。
It is said that he has been to Japan.
→He is said to have been to Japan.据说他去过日本。【解析】 句意:据说,Leonardo da Vinci买养在笼子里的鸟是为了享受把这些鸟放生的乐趣。题干属于“Sb./Sth.+be+过去分词+不定式”句型,排除C、D两项;Leonardo da Vinci买鸟是过去的事情,故不定式应该用完成式,因此B项切题。
【答案】 B7.confident adj.自信的;肯定的,有把握的
This encouraged him to become more confident around others.(P43)
这就使得他面对他人时变得更自信。
We are confident of success.我们有信心能够成功。
Confident of passing the exam,he turned off the light and went to sleep.
他有信心通过考试,便熄灯去睡觉了。①be/feel confident about ...对……自信、有信心
be confident of...对……有把握
be confident that...对……有把握
②confidence n. 自信心,自信
have/lack confidence in ... 对……有/缺乏信心The teacher's encouragement made us confident about our future.老师的鼓励使我们对未来充满信心。
She has great confidence in her success.
她充分相信自己能成功。8.An argument has been put forward that some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real.(P43)有争论提出说有些使用者对RealCine感到失望,因为虚拟现实不是真的。
(1)put forward 推荐;将某事提前;提出某事供讨论
The teacher is putting forward some suggestions for the plan.老师正在为这项计划提出一些建议。
Put your watch forward,it's five minutes later.
把你的表向前拨,你的表慢了5分钟。put aside 搁置一边;储存
put away 放好;收起来
put back 放回;收回
put down 写下
put in插语;插入;放在;提出
put off 推迟;延期
put on穿上;上演;增加;假装
put out 生产;扑灭
put up 举起;张贴;建造【对接高考】
(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)At the last moment,Tom decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely.
A.put up B.put in
C.put on D.put off【解析】 本题考查动词短语的语意辨析。A项put up“搭建,张贴”;B项put in“把……放进”;C项put on“穿上,上演”;D项put off“推迟”。根据句意“在最后一刻,汤姆决定添加一个新的角色,从而使得这个故事显得更加真实”可知,答案选B项,put in有“加入,添加”的意思。
【答案】 B(2)disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的
They were disappointed at the result of the game.
他们对比赛结果极为失望。
Visitors were disappointed to find the museum closed.
游客看到博物馆关着感到失望。I am afraid you're very disappointed with me.
恐怕你对我非常不满意吧。
To our great disappointment,it rained on the day of the picnic.使我们大失所望的是,野餐那天下起雨来了。9.convenience n.方便;便利;便利的设施或用具
In reality,he is disabled and can no longer walk,but he was able to see and touch a lion while still in the convenience of the VR studio.(P43)
在现实中,他因为残疾已经不能走路,但是借助VR工作室里的便利,他能看见并抚摸一头狮子。
It is a great convenience to have the doctor living near.
有医生住在附近,极为方便。
Ready meals sell well because of their convenience.
即食餐卖得好是因为它方便。
For your convenience,the bank is open until 7 p.m.
为了方便大家,本银行营业到晚上七点。①for convenience 为了方便起见
for the convenience of 为了方便……
at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
②convenient adj.方便的;便利的
if it is convenient for sb.如果某人方便的话
be convenient for 对……是方便的Many stores have a delivery service for the convenience of customers.为了便利顾客,许多商店设有送货服务。
When is it most convenient for us to meet?
我们什么时候见面最方便?【答案】 ①at my convenience ②for convenience
③be convenient for ④it is convenient for you10.secure adj.&vt.安全的;有把握的;坚固的;获得;使安全
Besides this,VR can be used to practise skills in a secure environment that otherwise would be quite dangerous.(P43) 除此之外,VR技术还可以应用于技能训练,使原本危险的训练环境变得安全。
Our house is secure from flood.
我们的房子没有被淹的危险。
She has secured a good job.
她已经得到一份好的工作。①be secure against/from没有遭受……的危险
feel secure about对……(觉得)放心
②secure sth.for sb.(=secure sb.sth.)
为……获得……
secure sth.against sth.保护……使之免受……【答案】 ①a secure future ②is secure from ③to secure;from11.injure vt.损害;伤害
For example,firefighters could use RealCine to train safely,without the risk of getting injured in a burning building.(P43) 例如,消防队员可以利用RealCine技术进行安全的训练,而不用冒着被燃烧的楼房弄伤致残的危险。
The boy injured his leg.这个男孩弄伤了腿。
He spoke as if he were injured.
他讲话的口气仿佛他受了委屈似的。①injury n.损害,伤害
do sb.an injury=do an injury to sb.使某人受伤害
②injured adj.受伤的
the injured adj.受伤者,伤员12.compared with/to 和……比起来
This kind of urban planning is in the long term cheaper and more practical,compared with the way most urban planning is done today.(P43)
长远来说,与现在大多数城市规划方式相比,这种城市规划方式更经济、更实用。
Compared to/with our small flat,Bill's house seemed like a palace.
和我们的小公寓相比,比尔的房子就像是宫殿。compare...to...把……比作……
compare...with...把……和……比较
beyond/without compare 无与伦比;无可比拟
comparison n.比较;对照
in comparison with...和……相比较【提示】 “把……和……比较”compare...with与compare...to通用;“把……比作或把……比喻为”用compare...to。13.as to 关于;至于
...as to whether an operator will be able to use RealCine easily.(P45)
……关于操作人员是否能容易地使用RealCine。
Frank was very uncertain as to whether it was the right job for him.
弗兰克实在拿不准这工作是不是适合他。
As to our future plans.I think I need only say that the company intends to expand at a steady rate.至于我们未来的计划,我想我只需要说,公司打算稳步扩展。【答案】 ①As for ②As to/for14.disadvantage n.缺点;不利因素,障碍
This may be true in the long term.However,the fees for building a VR studio are quite high,and this seems like a real disadvantage.(P45)
从长远来说,这可能是真实的。但建一个VR工作室的费用相当高,这似乎是个真正的缺点。
His lack of education was a disadvantage when he looked for a job.
他缺少教育,这在找工作时是一个不利条件。
However,there is a disadvantage to this approach.
但是,这种方法有一个缺点。①be at a disadvantage处于不利地位
put/keep sb.at a disadvantage使某人处于不利地位
to sb.'s disadvantage=to the disadvantage of sb.
对某人不利,使某人吃亏
②advantage n. 优点;有利因素
take advantage of 利用……
win an advantage over...比……占优势Anyone not familiar with the Internet is at a serious disadvantage.任何不熟悉因特网的人都会处于极不利的境地。
John wins an advantage over me in high jump.
约翰在跳高方面胜过我。【解析】 考查名词辨析。advantage“优势”;chance“机会”;fun“乐事”;importance“重要性”。语境表示找工作时,如果会开车将是一个优势,所以选A项。
【答案】 A课件47张PPT。教师用书独具演示●教学目标
(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。
(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些词语造句。
(3)通过对语法的教学让学生能够理解并能够运用这些语法知识,能够把被动语态用于平日的写作练习中。●教学地位
语法是学生感到比较难以掌握的东西。让学生正确理解和掌握语法知识是让学生学好英语的一种方法,所以应给学生创设一个语境,让学生理解该语法的应用,而不要让学生死记硬背语法条文,应从理解的基础上去运用这些语法。●新课导入建议
通过对学生作业的检查导入本堂新课。演示结束 1.end in 以……结束(告终),以……结尾
During the first few years,the company did not make a profit and Jeff BeOS thought that his efforts would end in failure.(P46) 前几年里,公司没有盈利,Jeff Bezos认为他的努力将以失败告终。
The match ended in a draw.比赛结果是平局。
The word I'm thinking of ends in “tion”.我想起的这个词以“tion”结尾。end up结果为……,以……而告终(尤指意料之外的)
end up doing以……结束
end up with以……结束
end up+adj.以……状况而告终
end up as最后成了,最后是At first they hated each other but they ended up becoming best friends.
他们起初相互仇恨,到后来却成了最好的朋友。
If he carries on driving like that,he'll end up dead.
如果他继续这样开车,早晚得死于非命。【解析】 考查动词短语。句意:作为一名公司职员,他迅速得到晋升,最后成为一名经理。end up as“最终,成为”;drop out“退出,脱离”;come back“返回”;start off“进行开展起来,一开始是”。
【答案】 A2.electric adj.电的,电动的
The Electric Wear Company has developed a new smart jacket this year.(P49)
电子服装公司今年已经开发出一款新颖的时髦夹克。
I got an electric shock from the wire.
我被这根电线电击了一下。
I want to have an all-electric vehicle in my lifetime.
我想要在我的生活中有一个全电气化的车。electrical adj.有关于电的
electricity n.电
There is much electrical equipment in the room.
房间里有许多电力设备。
What would happen if there were no electricity?
如果没有电会怎么样呢?electric/electrical【答案】 ①electrical ②electric3.last but not least 最后但同样重要的
Last but not least...(P49)最后但同样重要的,……
Last but not least,I'd like to thank all of my friends,who have done their best to help me!
最后但同样重要的是,我要感谢我所有的朋友,他们给予了我最大的帮助!
Last but not least,we must thank our host for his hospitality.
最后但同样重要的是,我们得感谢主人的热情好客。4.accuse vt.控告;指责
Music industry accuses Fanning of piracy.(P51)
音乐界控告Fanning盗版。
Smith accused her of lying.
史密斯指责她说谎。
He was accused of murder.
他被指控犯了谋杀罪。
Why do you accuse your brother?
你为什么要指责你的弟弟?观察下列句子中的画线部分并体会用法
1.In the film,a World Cup final was being played and the teenager was made to think that he scored the winning goal.
2.This kind of effect has never been achieved in the history of cinema.
3.The tree got broken in the snow.
4.The book is difficult to understand.
5.The book sells well.一、被动语态的概念
英文中有两种语态:主动语态(Active Voice)和被动语态(Passive Voice)。语态的变化是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,侧重于行为者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,侧重于动作的对象或动作本身。被动语态主要用于以下三种场合。课件96张PPT。教师用书独具演示●教学目标
(1)理解课文,掌握本学案中所给出的词汇,能够理解并能熟练运用。
(2)听懂课文中所给出的听力材料。
(3)能够用英语询问信息。
(4)掌握英语倡议信的写法。●教学地位
本课时的主要内容是了《地心游记》和《时间机器》两篇文章,让学生们预知未来的生活是什么样子;同时要求学生掌握倡议信的写法,因为写倡议信是高考作文中以及日常生活中常见的一种应用文体。●新课导入建议
问题导入法:
Question 1:Do you like traveling? If possible, would you like to make a journey to the Center of the Earth?
Question 2:Have you imagined the life in the past or future? Now let's take The Time Machine to have a look at it together.演示结束 Ⅰ.判断正误
根据课文内容,判断正误
1.The animals they saw before exploring the forest were three dinosaurs.(  )
2.When their adventure was over they found themselves in a volcano in Italy.(  )
3.The Time Machine is used for taking people into the future only.(  )4.When he traveled to the year AD 802,701,he found two races-the Eloi and the Morlocks(  )
【答案】 1-4 FTFTⅡ.语篇理解
根据课文内容,选择最佳答案
1.Where do the German professor and his nephew travel to?
A.To Iceland.
B.To Italy.
C.To the Centre of the Earth.2.What do they see during their journey?
A.They see a big underground valley,a beautiful forest and some ancient creatures.
B.They see a big underground ocean,a beautiful park and some ancient creatures.
C.They see a big underground ocean,a beautiful forest and some ancient creatures.3.How do they come back to the world surface?
A.A volcano in southern Italy brings them back to the surface.
B.It is the strange animals that drive them up to the surface.
C.They come back to the surface,crossing the exit of the cave by themselves.
【答案】 1.C 2.C 3.A1.constant adj.时常发生的,连续不断的;始终如一的;忠实的
Recently,I have experienced constant problems in the computer room.(P53)
最近,我在电脑室经历了连续不断的问题。
He drove at a constant speed.他以稳定的速度开车。
He is constant to his purpose.他始终抱定目标。constant temperature 恒温
constant friend 忠实的朋友be constant to/ in...对……忠诚
She is constant in love.她对爱情忠贞不渝。2.In my opinion,it is about time we had new computers.(P53) 依我看,我们应该有新的电脑了。
It's(high/about)time (that)...是常用句型,意为“(早)该……了”。从句中的谓语常用一般过去时或“should+动词原形”,should一般不省略。
It's high time we stopped/should stop treating him like a child.我们不该再把他当小孩子看待了。
It's about time that we got/should get down to something.我们该干点儿什么事情了。It's time for us to get up,or we'll be late for work.
我们该起床了,要不然就上班迟到了。
It is the second time that I have seen this film.
这是我第二次看这部电影。