课件38张PPT。【美文阅读】
亲爱的同学们,你们想要沿着湄公河旅行吗?对于湄公河,你了解吗?让我们随下文一起去了解一下吧!
The Mekong River is a major river in Southeast Asia.From its source in China's Qinghai Province near the border with Tibet,the Mekong flows southeast to the South China Sea.The Mekong is the longest river in Southeast Asia.The river provides food and water for 60 million people and disgorges (流出) 475 billion cubic (立方的) meters of water each year into the South China Sea.
The Mekong River Delta covers an area the size of France and Germany.More than 80 percent of the people that live in the Mekong River Delta rely on the river for agriculture or fishing.The Mekong River Delta is also home to more than 90 nationalities (民族).Their histories,cultures,customs and religious beliefs are so unique(独特的) from one to another.教师用书独具演示●教学目标
本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习,了解本课文中所出现的词汇,初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识,对下一堂课全面理解课文起到一个铺垫作用。●教学地位
本单元主要讲的是旅游。通过本单元的学习,不仅可以使学生学到与旅游有关的语言知识和语言技能,还会使学生对旅游产生浓厚的兴趣,通过旅行了解世界各地的文化,增强对祖国大好河山的热爱和国际意识。●新课导入建议
1.课前让学生欣赏录像“澜沧江风光”。
2.教师提问学生是否喜欢旅游,曾经去过哪里旅游,从而引出本课的主题。 演示结束 Ⅰ.篇章结构
阅读P18的Reading部分,完成下列表格
Journey down the MekongⅡ.语篇理解
阅读P18的Reading部分,从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案
1.Who planned the trip to the Mekong River?
A.Wang Kun. B.Wang Wei.
C.Dao Wei.2.We can infer from the text that .
A.their trip would be very difficult but interesting
B.their trip would be easy because of their careful preparations
C.they knew very well about the Mekong River before the trip
3.What does the last paragraph on Page 18 tell us?
A.They wanted to know how soon they would come back.
B.They went to the library to know something about the Mekong River.
C.Wang Kun wanted to let Wang Wei know how difficult their trip was.4.When you travel along the Mekong River maybe you can not see .
A.waterfalls
B.plains where rice grows
C.desert
5.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.The dream of Wang Kun and Wang Wei and their preparation for the bike trip.
B.Their dream and the journey down the Mekong.
C.The proper trip down the Mekong.
【答案】 1-5 BABCAⅢ.课文缩写
阅读P18的Reading部分,完成下面课文缩写
Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had 1. taking a great bike trip 2. middle school.After 3. college,they 4. got the chance to make their dreams come true.Wang Wei was very 5. .Once she had made up her mind,nothing could change it.She 6. that they find the source of the river and begin their 7. there.Before the trip they found a large atlas in the library,from which they knew clearly about the Mekong River.They planned their 8. according to the atlas and 9. the trip properly.Believe it or not,they would start at an 10. of more than 5,000 metres,but they were sure to have an exciting trip.
【答案】 1.dreamed about 2.ever since 3.graduating from 4.finally 5.stubborn 6.insisted 7.journey 8.schedule 9.organized 10.altitudeⅠ.词义搭配
1.transport A.to get a degree
2.prefer B.to make sb.do sth.by giving
them good reasons
3.graduate C.the way that you think or
feel aboutsomething
4.persuade D.timetable
5.schedule E.decide somethingⅡ.短语填空
ever since,be fond of,care about,give in,make up one's mind,change one's mind
1.Nowadays more and more children
playing computer games.
2.At first she promised to attend my wedding,but later she .
3.He nothing but money,not even his parents and friends.4.It is always the husband who first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.
5.Karen couldn't whether to leave him or not.
6.She has worked as a nurse 3 years ago.
【答案】 1.are fond of 2.changed her mind 3.cares about 4.gives in 5.make up his mind 6.ever sinceⅢ.句型背诵
1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
2.Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。3.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience.
当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
4.Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.
她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。5.We were surprised to learn that half of the river is in China.
得知一半的河流位于中国,我们很惊讶。课件74张PPT。教师用书独具演示●教学目标
(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。
(2)通过对学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些词语造句。(3)通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文,并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解,更加熟练的运用这些词汇。
(4)通过对本课文的理解,让学生学会用英语写游记,以提高学生的书面表达能力。
●教学地位
单词和短语是构成句子的最小单位,在语言学习中起着至关重要的作用,所以准确理解和正确运用英语单词和短语是英语学习的重点所在。●新课导入建议
The world has many great rivers.Ask the students if they could travel down only one of them,which one would they choose? Why?
通过多媒体向学生提供一些风景名胜的图片引导其进行热烈的讨论。T: Ask the students to guess the names of the rivers.
S: Try to guess the names of the rivers.
(A map of China and some pictures of the rivers are shown on the screen.)
(通过地图以及河流的图片来增长学生的地理知识,从而引发学生的兴趣,进而引出课题。)演示结束 1.Which kind of transport do you prefer to use:bus or train?(P17)
你更喜欢哪种交通工具,公交车还是火车?
(1)transport n. & vt.运输,运送
I normally travel by public transport.
我出门通常乘坐公共交通工具。
A helicopter was used to transport the wounded.
一架直升飞机被用来运送伤员。①transport...(from...)to...把……(从……)运到……
②transportation(美)=transport(英)运输,交通工具
It took all day to transport the furniture to the new apartment.把家具搬到新居用了整整一天。【教师备课资源】
trans-为前缀,意为“进入另一处或状态”。例如:
translate v.翻译
transplant v.移植;移栽
transfer v.转移
transform v.把……转换成;变换(2)prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物);宁愿
Of the two opinions,I prefer the former.
这两种意见中我倾向于前一种。
A/The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio.
大部分人似乎喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机。I prefer walking alone.
我比较喜欢一个人溜达。
I should prefer you to wait for me at the bus stop.
我宁愿让你在那个汽车站等我。
Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?
你是喜欢让我星期一来而不是星期二来吗?
I prefer to go to the movie theatre rather than watch MTV.
比起MTV,我较喜欢去电影院看电影。2.disadvantage n.不利条件,不便之处
Think about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in the following chart.(P17)
考虑一下各种交通方式的有利和不利条件然后填入下列图表中。
It is a disadvantage not to be able to drive a car.
不会开汽车是不便的。
It put him at a great disadvantage.
这使他处于极其不利的地位。①at a disadvantage处于不利地位
under disadvantage在不利的情况下
②advantage n.优势,优点,好处
take advantage of利用Sato was at a disadvantage.佐藤处于不利的地位。
They labored under the disadvantage of not having enough money.他们苦于得不到足够的资金。
The Chinese team enjoyed the height advantage.
中国队占有身高优势。
I mean to take advantage of it.我想好好利用它。3.ever since从……以后
Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.(P18)
从中学起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想着进行一次伟大的自行车之旅。
此处since为介词。
Ever since then,he comes out only at night.
从那以后,他只在夜间出来。
He has been working away without a rest ever since breakfast.
他从吃早饭之后,就一直在不停地干。ever since常见用法:
①作介词,后接表示时间的名词,常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。
②作副词,单独使用,在句中作时间状语,常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。
③作连词,引导时间状语从句,主句常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。 I've been so sorry ever since.
从那以后我一直感到内疚。
Her father has been down-and-out ever since the factory closed.
自从工厂关闭后,她的父亲一直贫困潦倒,灰心丧志。4.persuade vt.说服,劝说
Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.(P18)
两年前她买了一辆很贵的山地车,然后她说服我也买了一辆。
He tried to persuade her but failed.
他试图说服她,但是没有成功。
No matter how hard we tried to persuade him,he wouldn't listen.
无论我们如何努力去说服他,他也不听。I'll persuade him to join our club.
我将劝他加入我们的俱乐部。
How did you persuade your father into lending us the money?你是如何说服你父亲借给我们钱的?
They couldn't persuade him of their sincerity.
他们无法使他相信他们的诚意。
【提示】 persuade意为“说服,劝服”,advise“劝说,(不一定)说服”。【对接高考】
(2012·全国卷Ⅰ)If she doesn't want to go,nothing you can say will her.
A.persuade B.promise
C.invite D.support
【解析】 句意:如果她不想去,你说什么也不能劝服她。persuade劝服;promise许诺;invite邀请;support支持,赡养。由句意可知选A。
【答案】 A5.graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生
After graduating from college,we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.(P18)
大学毕业后,我们终于有了骑自行车旅行的机会。
He was a graduate of the University of Hawaii.
他是夏威夷大学的毕业生。
We shall graduate in less than a year.
我们用不了一年就要毕业了。①graduate from...毕业于……(学校)
graduate in...毕业于……(专业)
②graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼
What university did you graduate from?
你从哪所大学毕业的?6.schedule n.时间表;进度表vt.为……安排时间;将……列入计划(或时间表)
Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.(P18)
现在她正在为我们的旅行制订计划。
All these activities gave him a full schedule,but somehow he managed.
所有这些活动使他一天忙到晚,但他还是顶下来了。
George always falls behind his schedule.
乔治老是不能按时完成计划。①ahead of schedule提前
on schedule按时间表,准时
②be scheduled for预定为
be scheduled to do sth.预定做某事
The first part of the project was completed two months ahead of schedule.
第一期工程提前两个月完工。
He is scheduled to leave for London next Monday.
他预定下星期一动身去伦敦。7.Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.(P18)
虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。
主句中谓语动词insist意为“坚持要求;坚决主张”,后接宾语从句,宾语从句要求用虚拟语气,省略了should。
I insist that you take immediate action to put this right.
我坚决要求你立刻采取行动把事情处理好。①insist表达“坚持一种说法、看法或事实”时,宾语从句则不用虚拟语气。
②insist还可用作不及物动词,意为“坚持;坚决主张意见等”,其后常接介词on/upon。
If you insist on leaving now,please go ahead.
你一定要走,那就请便吧。
I insist that he is correct.
我认定他是正确的。8.care about关心,忧虑,惦念,在乎
Of course she hadn't;my sister doesn't care about details.(P18)
当然,她并没有看过;我姐姐是不在意细节问题的。
He doesn't care about his clothes.他不在乎衣着。
And it makes me feel good that you care about us.
你关心我们大家这使我太高兴了。①care for照管,关心,喜爱,想要
care to do sth.愿意做某事,想要做某事
②take care注意,当心
take care of照顾;负责
with care当心;仔细地I wonder whether they will care for us.
我想知道他们是否喜欢我们。
He had other people to take care of besides me.
除我之外,他还要照顾别人。
The box of eggs was marked “With Care”.
这个鸡蛋盒标上了“小心”字样。9.She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she would not change her mind.(P18)
她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。
(1)determined adj.坚决的;有决心的
I'm determined to succeed.
我决心要获得成功。
Is she a very determined woman?
她是一位意志很坚定的女性吗?We determine to fulfill the task ahead of time.
我们决定提前完成任务。
The exam results could determine your career.
考试成绩可能会决定你的前途。
Tomorrow she shall determine whether to go abroad or not.明天她必须决定是否出国。(2)change one's mind改变主意(决定、看法)
I soon realized that I could not make him change his mind.我很快意识到我无法使他改变想法。10.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience.(P18)
当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且天气会很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
the air would be hard to breathe是“主语+be+形容词+不定式”结构,其中the air是breathe的逻辑宾语,不定式作状语修饰形容词。常用于此结构中的形容词有:difficult,hard,easy,comfortable,pleasant,interesting,exciting等。A man so difficult to please must be hard to work with.一个如此难以取悦的人一定很难与之共事。
The box seemed heavy to carry.
那个箱子好像提起来很重。
【提示】 在此结构中,不定式不能用被动语态而要用主动语态;若不定式中的动词是不及物动词,需有与之搭配的介词。【对接高考】
(2012·辽宁高考)This machine is very easy .Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A.operating B.to be operating
C.operated D.to operate【解析】 句意:这台机器很容易操作。任何人都可以在几分钟内学会使用它。此句式中动词不定式作状语,与句子主语构成动宾关系,故用主动形式表达被动意义。分析本题时我们首先要分析出句子的结构是:sth.is+形容词+非谓语动词,这样我们知道在这个结构中,非谓语动词使用的是动词不定式,因此排除A、C两项。B项采用的是动词不定式的进行式,表达的是一个正在进行中的动作,而“这种机器很容易操作”是一个常态。
【答案】 DOnce(it is) found,any mistake must be corrected.
一旦发现任何错误就必须加以改正。
Once (it is)gone,perhaps you will never get it back.
一旦失去什么,也许你再也找不回来。【对接高考】
(2010·北京高考) they decide which college to go to,students should research the admission procedures.
A.As B.While
C.Until D.Once
【解析】 句意:一旦学生决定上哪个大学,他们就应该研究一下入学手续。once在句中引导状语从句,表示“一旦……”。as因为,随着;while当……时,尽管;until直到。
【答案】 D12.give in投降;屈服;让步(与to连用);呈交,交上
Finally,I had to give in.(P18)
最后,我只好让步了。
Bloggs was at last forced to give in.
布罗格斯终于被迫投降。
Please give in your examination papers now.
现在请交上试卷。give away赠送;泄露;出卖
give off放出;散发出(液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音等)
give out分发;用完,消耗尽,筋疲力尽
give up放弃,戒掉;停止;认输;把……送交给
give way to给……让路;对……让步Don't give away my secret.不要泄露我的秘密。
The apples give off a very sweet smell.
这些苹果散发出非常香甜的味儿。
Our food supply at last gave out.
我们的食物终于用完了。
At no time should you give up studying.
在任何时候你都不应该放弃读书。13.attitude n.态度;看法
An attitude is what a person thinks about something.(P19)态度是一个人对某件事情的想法。
Let us examine our attitude towards peace itself.
我们先来检讨我们对和平的态度。
He has a positive attitude towards life.
他对生活持有积极的态度。attitude to/towards sb./sth.对……的看法/态度
They adopt a strong attitude towards this matter.
他们对这件事采取强硬态度。课件45张PPT。教师用书独具演示●教学目标
(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。
(2)通过对学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些词语造句。
(3)通过对语法的教学让学生能够理解并能够运用这些语法知识,能够用现在进行时表将来。●教学地位
语法是学生感到比较难以掌握的东西。让学生正确理解和掌握语法知识是让学生学好英语的关键,所以应给学生创设一个语境,让学生理解该语法的应用,而不要让学生死记硬背语法条文,应从理解的基础上去运用这些语法。●新课导入建议
通过对学生作业的检查导入本堂新课。演示结束 1.boil vi. & vt.(液体)沸腾;(水)开,煮沸,烧开
This was even more exciting to see than the rapids where the water seemed to boil.(P20)
这比看到仿佛沸腾了的急流更加令人激动。
Water boils at 100 degrees centigrade.
水在100摄氏度沸腾。
We were advised to boil the water before drinking it.
有人建议我们把水烧开再喝。2.A determined person always tries to finish the job,no matter how hard it is.(P20)
不管困难有多大,一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。
本句中的no matter how hard it is是让步状语从句,意为“不管它有多难”。
No matter what you do,you must do it well.
不管做什么,你都得做好。
No matter where you work,you can always find time to study.无论你在哪里工作,你都能找到时间学习。①no matter是连词,意为“不管;无论”,它需要和what/who/which/when/whose/where/how等特殊疑问词一起引导让步状语从句。句子的语序为:no matter how/what,etc.+adj./adv.+主语+谓语部分。
②no matter how/when/where/what/who/whom/which引导状语从句时可以相应的转换成however,whenever,wherever,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever。She has the window open,no matter how/however cold it is outside.不管外面多冷她都开着窗户。
No matter when/Whenever you decide to go,I would keep you company.无论你决定何时去,我都会陪着你。【对接高考】
(2012·湖南高考) hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
A.However B.Whatever
C.Whichever D.Whenever
【解析】 句意:无论你多么努力地尝试,如果不减少你的饮食量,减肥是非常困难的。由空格后的副词hard可知,此处应用however/no matter how hard表示“无论多么努力”。
【答案】 A观察下列句子,体会现在进行时的用法。
①We are waiting for you now.
②Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.
③She is learning to swim recently.
④Where are we going?
⑤When are we leaving and when are we coming back?[自我总结]
1.现在进行时表示此刻正在进行的动作。如:句 。
2.现在进行时还可表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定正在进行的动作。如:句 。
3.现在进行时有时可以表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作,这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。如:句 。
【答案】 1.①、② 2.③ 3.④、⑤现在进行时表将来
一、现在进行时的含义
现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。这种用法给人一种期待感,常表示最近或较近的将来。2.表示趋向性的动词,如do,buy,meet,have,play,spend等,此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
We are playing basketball after class.
下课后我们要打篮球。(计划将要发生)
They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.
下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。(计划将要发生)三、其他几种将来时态的表达形式
1.shall/will do表示单纯的将来。will do还表示临时打算做某事。
—Mr.Wang is ill in hospital.
王先生生病住院了。
—Oh,I'll go and visit him tomorrow.
哦,我明天要去看他。2.be going to do表示现在的打算、意图;也可表示预料在最近的将来会发生的事。
I am going to be a doctor.
我即将成为一名医生。
3.be+to do表示预定、按计划或安排将发生,也可表示将来必定发生,或表示命令等。
Tell her that she is not to be back late.
告诉她不要回来晚了。4.一般现在时表示将来可用于按规定(时间表、计划表、日程表等)将要发生的动作;也可用在表示时间、条件或让步的状语从句中。
The bus leaves at 6:00.
汽车将在六点离开。
5.be about to do“刚要,正要”,常用在be about to do...when...句型中,意思是“正要做……,这时……”。
I was about to lock the door when the telephone rang.
我正要锁门,这时电话响了。Ⅰ.单项填空
1.The mid-term exam ,and everyone is trying hard to study.
A.was coming B.came
C.has come D.is coming
【解析】 句意:期中考试就要到了,每一个人都在努力学习。be coming就要到来。进行时表示将来。
【答案】 D2.Please call the station to make sure when the earliest train .
A.leave B.left
C.leaves D.is leaving
【解析】 考查一般现在时表将来的用法。句意:请给车站打电话问一下最早的火车几点出发。表示按时刻表将要发生某事时,用一般现在时表示将来。
【答案】 C3.I my work.Please wait for me for a while,and then let's go home together.
A.just finish B.am just finishing
C.have just finished D.just finished
【解析】 根据句子后半部分“请等我一会儿,咱们一起回家。”可知工作马上要完成了,所以此处用现在进行时表示将来。
【答案】 B4.—What about going to see the final competition tonight?
—Why not?And I my new friend with me.
A.am taking B.have taken
C.take D.would take
【解析】 答语句意:为什么不?我打算带新朋友去。故用A项表示按计划、打算要发生的事。
【答案】 A5.(2011·福建高考)Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane .
A.takes off B.is taking off
C.has taken off D.took off
【解析】 句意:女士们,先生们,请系好安全带,飞机即将起飞。动词短语take off表示位置转移,用进行时表示将来时。
【答案】 B6.We go out when it rained.
A.were about to B.are about
C.are D.were
【解析】 句意:我们正想出去,这时天下起雨来。be about to do sth.when...表示“正要做某事,这时……”。根据句中rained为过去时,故选A。
【答案】 A7.Frank,with his two sisters, London by train which at 8:30 next morning.
A.is leaving for;will leave
B.are leaving for;leaves
C.is leaving for;leaves
D.will leave for;will leave【解析】 第一个空表示按计划将要发生的动作,应用进行时态表将来。其主语是Frank,所以谓语动词用单数形式,排除B项。后一个空表示按日程表或规定要发生的动作,应用一般现在时表将来,排除A、D项。故应选C项。
【答案】 C
8.—Tom,come for dinner.
—OK.I .
A.will come
B.am coming
C.am going to come
D.will go
【解析】 I'm coming表示“我就来,我马上来”,符合语境。
【答案】 B9. ,mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A.No matter how late is he
B.However he is late
C.However is he late
D.No matter how late he is【解析】 句意:无论他回家多晚,妈妈都会等着他一起吃晚饭。no matter how引导让步状语从句时,其结构为“no matter how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语”,同时此让步状语从句可以放在主句前面,也可以放在主句后面。
【答案】 D10.We won't go to the park if it tomorrow.
A.is snowing B.will snow
C.snows D.snowed
【解析】 if引导的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。
【答案】 CⅡ.用所给动词的正确时态完成句子
1.Do you know when Mr.Brown ?When he ,please let me know.(come)
2.I'm told that they (prepare)for the party now.
How many of you (attend)the party tonight?
3.The plane (take off)at 8 o'clock.4.—Li Hua is ill in hospital.I'm going to see him.
—Really?If so,I (go)there with you.
5.Look at the lightning.It (rain).
6.Our English teacher (leave) Shanghai in a few days.
7.I was about (go) out when my boss came.
8.You (feel) better after taking this medicine.
【答案】 1.is coming/will come, comes 2.are preparing,will attend 3.takes off 4.will go 5.is going to rain 6.is leaving 7.to go 8.will feel课件58张PPT。教师用书独具演示●教学目标
(1)掌握本学案中所给出的词汇,能够理解并能熟练运用。
(2)理解课文。
(3)听懂课文中所给出的听力材料。
(4)能够根据课文中所提出的问题,发表自己的看法。
(5)掌握电子邮件的书写格式。●教学地位
本课时的内容是通过对课文的学习,学会用英语向别人告别和表达祝愿,能够熟练使用现在进行时表述自己对未来的打算 ,增强用英语与人沟通的能力。通过习作,掌握电子邮件的写作。●新课导入建议
老师让学生就自己手中的世界地图说出世界上比较有名的河流(Changjiang River,Huanghe,Nile,Amazon,Mississippi,Thames;Mekong),设置问题,引发学生想象并谈论。演示结束 Ⅰ.判断正误
阅读P22课文,判断正误
1.They went to Tibet in winter.( )
2.The children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at them because they were strangers.( )
3.They would meet Dao Wei and Yu Hang in Qinghai Province.( )
【答案】 1-3 TFFⅡ.语篇理解
阅读P22课文,选取最佳答案
1.The writer said,“...we found ourselves cycling through clouds.”He meant .
A.they were at a very high altitude
B.the clouds were very low
C.they could see clouds2.What did the writer and his sister NOT see along the Mekong?
A.Colourful butterflies.
B.Many yaks and sheep.
C.Flowers on the green grass.
3.What's the text about?
A.What they saw in the mountains.
B.Their journey in the mountains.
C.Their meeting with Dao Wei and Yu Hang.
【答案】 1-3 ACB1.Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.(P22)
我们感到腿又重又冷,还以为结成冰了呢。
so...that...太……以至于……,that引导结果状语从句。
He has so many books that I can't count them.
他有很多书,我数也数不清。
This teacher is so kind that we all like him.
这个老师非常和蔼,我们都喜欢他。2.as usual照常;照旧(常用作状语)
Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.(P22)
像往常一样,王薇在我的前面骑。
I got up at six that morning as usual.
像往常一样那天早上我六点起床。
In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.
在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。3.reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的
She is very reliable and I knew I didn't need to encourage her.(P22)
她很可靠,我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。
It's not reliable to judge a man only by his looks.
单凭容貌来判断一个人是不可靠的。
He becomes strong and reliable.他变得坚强可靠。美丽的景色呈现在我们面前。
Come and give us your view on the matter,won't you?
针对这件事你也来发表点意见吧。
Don't view things negatively.不要消极地看待事物。①in view在视线之内
come into view映入眼帘
in view of鉴于
in one's view在某人看来
②view sb./sth.as把……视为……From a teacher's point of view this dictionary will be very useful.以教师的观点来看,这部词典很有用。
In view of this,we'll start earlier.
考虑到这点,我们将提早开始。5.beneath prep.在……下面
As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.(P22)
躺在星星下面,我在想我们走了多远了。
The soil felt soft beneath our feet.
我们脚下的土踩上去很松软。
She found pleasure in sitting beneath the trees.
她喜欢坐在树下。6.We can hardly wait to see them!(P22)
我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!
句中can hardly/not wait to do sth./for sth.为固定表达,意为:迫不及待地做某事。
I can hardly wait to pay him a visit.
我真想马上去拜访他。
I can hardly wait to see the new teacher.
我急不可待地要见到新老师。表示祝愿、送行、告别:
Have a nice trip!/Have a nice (good) time!
Have fun!/Say hello to.../Give my love (best) wishes to.../Write to me./Best wishes!1.—Excuse me,dad,but I'm going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.
—OK. .
A.Good luck B.Congratulations
C.With pleasure D.Have fun
【解析】 同意了儿子将要去俱乐部见朋友,也就是说儿子马上要去了,四个选项中只有D表示祝愿,意思为“玩的开心”。
【答案】 D2.(2012·四川高考)—Goodbye,John.Come back again sometime.
—Sure. .
A.I did B.I do
C.I shall D.I will
【解析】 句意:——“再见,约翰。有空再过来吧。”——“当然,我会的。”前面为祈使句,相当于Will you please come back again sometime?故用I will.来回答。
【答案】 D电子邮件
本单元要求写电子邮件,这在高考题中考查相当普遍。电子信件与一般信件一样,也包括信头、正文和结尾部分,具有使用方便、传递快捷以及内容比较简短的特点。
电子邮件中常用句式如下:1.开头语
①Thank you for your letter of May 5th.
②I am much pleased to inform you that...
③Your kind letter of November 22nd arrived this morning.
④In reply to your letter dated July 4th,I want to say...
⑤Thank you for your letter dated Dec.22nd,2011.
⑥How are you getting along with your study?
⑦I'm writing to ask if.../to tell you...2.正文常用语
①Could you come to...
②I should very much like you to join us.
③I'd love to come,but I can't because...
④In my opinion,you should...
3.结尾语
①I'm looking forward to receiving your reply.
②All my best wishes to you.
③Remember me to your parents.
④Good luck to you.假设你是李华,你的一位美国笔友Tom写邮件询问你暑假的安排。请根据以下要点,写一封100个词左右的回信。
1.好好休息;
2.计划学开车;
3.参加英语口语培训课程;
4.游览北京的名胜。[思路分析]
1.时态:以现在或将来时态为主;
2.人称:以第一人称为主;
3.布局:可分三段,四个要点不可少。课件20张PPT。Ⅰ.立体式复习单词
A.基础单词
1. vt.说服,劝说
2. adv.最后,终于
3. n.时间表,进度表vt.为某事安排时间
4. adj.顽固的,固执的
5. n.旅行,旅程
6. n.弯,拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身,弯腰7. n.态度,看法
8. vi.(指液体)沸腾,(水)开
9. n. & vt.预测,预报
10. n.风景,视野,观点,见解vt.观看,注视,考虑
11. prep.在……下面
12. n.运送,运输vt.运输,运送
【答案】 1.persuade 2.finally 3.schedule 4.stubborn 5.journey 6.bend 7.attitude 8.boil 9.forecast 10.view 11.beneath 12.transportB.词汇拓展
13. vt.更喜欢,选择某事物→ n.偏爱,爱好
14. n.不利条件,不便之处→ n.有利条件,有利之处
15. vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→ n.毕业
16. vt.组织,成立→ n.组织
17. vt.决定,确定,下定决心→ adj.坚决的,有决心的
18. adj.可信赖的,可靠的→ vi.依靠,依赖【答案】 13.prefer;preference 14.disadvantage;advantage 15.graduate;graduation 16.organize;organization 17.determine;determined 18.reliable;rely3.Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.
【句式仿写】 一旦你听了这首歌,你就忘不掉。
,you can't forget it.
4.A determined person always tries to finish the job,no matter how hard it is.
【句式仿写】 无论他多忙,总是设法腾出时间陪他母亲。
,he always tries to spare some time to accompany his mother.5.Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.
【句式仿写】 她太气愤了,以至于说不出话来。
She was she couldn't speak a word.
【答案】 1.accept the gift 2.difficult to learn well
3.Once you have heard the song 4.No matter how busy he is 5.so angry that【特别提示】
that引导的同位语从句与that引导的定语从句的区别:
引导同位语从句的that是连词,在从句中不充当任何成分,而引导定语从句的that是关系代词,除起连接作用外,还在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等。
The news that I have passed the exam is true.我通过了考试这一消息是真的。
(同位语从句,即从句所表达的意思就是前面名词的内容。)The news that he told me just now is true.他刚才告诉我的消息是真的。
(定语从句,从句对前面名词起修饰限制作用,即“他告诉我的”那个消息,而不是别的消息。)