2023届内蒙古部分地区高三英语二模试题分类汇编：七选五（含答案）
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| 更新时间 | 2023-05-19 23:40:14 | ||
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2023届内蒙古部分地区高三英语二模试题分类汇编
七选五
2023届内蒙古包头市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When your child begins to beg for a pet, you may draw back at the thought of the additional responsibilities. Parents usually think of all the work and responsibility having a pet could bring about. ____16____
● Teach responsibility.
A family pet can help show children the importance of proper care in keeping their new friend happy and healthy.____17____ Give your child a sense of responsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it that day or not.
● Encourage exercise.
If you’ve ever been forced to keep up with a young dog or cat, you know how tiring it can be!____18____ By encouraging your child to play with his or her pet, both of them will get the exercise they need to sleep soundly and live healthy and happy lives.
____19____
Teaching your child how to “play nice” with and show affection to another living being is an essential first step toward developing lifelong empathy (共情) for others. Learning how to be a good friend with a pet will teach one how to be more open and friendly to other people as well.
● Be practical.
While the benefits of pet ownership are clear, pets are definitely not for everybody. Raising pets requires a large amount of work and responsibility. You’d better make sure the whole family is aware of the requirement that come along with the pet. ____20____ It’s best to introduce the potential pet to your child before bringing him or her home to ensure that there is a healthy connection.
A．Treat others well.
B．Form a close bond with a friend.
C．Pets are great for helping "“break the ice”.
D．But you can use the pet’s energy to your advantage.
E．Also, some pets can be very aggressive with children.
F．All pets need to be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.
G．However, allowing kids to keep a pet can teach you both some important lessons.
2023届内蒙古呼和浩特市高三年级第二次质量数据监测英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.
Many of us deal with mental health challenges on a daily basis. Being fed a steady diet of destructive world events only serves to make that harder, So I've decided to share a few strategies to avoid being completely broken down by the newsfeed right now.
___16___
You’ll find it easier to make this mental mindshift if you make a conscious effort to boost your level of positive emotion by doing things you enjoy and spending time with people you love. Positive emotions leave the door open to possibility while negative emotions keep the door shut.
Recognize that there’s a difference between being absorbed and being informed
Sure, you want to be aware of what's happening in the world, but that doesn’t mean that you have to be absorbed into your Twitter or Facebook and aim for a balanced media diet.___17___. Move toward the good, too.
Look for opportunities to take action
___18___. But by carrying through on sort of positive action, however small (writing a letter, making a donation, attending a face-to-face get-together in your town), you’ll feel good. And that will help to stop what can otherwise quickly change into negative feelings of anxiety and sadness.___19___
Reach out-don't break down Inward
Connect with other caring citizens who share your concern about what's happening in our country and our world. Talk to other people you know who may be going through an especially difficult time right now.___20___Finally, reach out for other types of support if you feel like you’re really struggling.
A．It doesn’t have to be something huge
B．Say no sometimes
C．Hold your sense of optimism
D．Let them know that you will be there to support them and that you care
E．Feeling powerless fuels anxiety, taking action brings it down
F．Don't just focus on the really bad news
G．Doing good deeds can also relax social anxiety
2023届内蒙古赤峰市高三4月模拟考试（二模）英语试卷
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why You Shouldn’t Exercise to Lose Weight
Many of us are starting (or restarting) exercise in hopes of losing unwanted pounds. ___16___. But if the main idea is to lose weight, your New Year’s resolution could be very well backfire.
Sometimes exercise fails to meet our weight-loss expectations. ___17___. In a study of 30 overweight people who participated in a 12-week exercise program and were interviewed afterward, this response was typical: “It was quite disappointing that I didn’t lose a single pound.”
Perhaps the biggest problem with exercising to drop pounds is that it turns physical activity into punishment—a price we have to pay for a slimmer body. How many times have you heard someone say (or said yourself) “I’ll do extra exercise” after eating too much during the holidays or at a celebratory dinner We treat exercise as a form of self-punishment for being “bad” in the past. ___18___.
The takeaway is that we see exercise positively and actually do it when we focus on our well-being rather than our weight. ___19___. Others may find exercise makes them feel physically and mentally stronger. The benefits of physical activity are well beyond these aspects. It can help reduce the risk of heart disease, cancer, colds, etc. It can also improve sleep, make. you energetic, and prevent aging. What’s more, exercise can prevent weight gain and improve your appearance.
___20___. It’s perhaps the most important thing you can do for your health. But to improve the chances of success, focus on how movement helps you feel better physically and emotionally—and forget about how it moves the needle on the scale.
A．Aiming to be more active is good.
B．So by all means, try to exercise regularly.
C．And we often sour on it and stop working out.
D．Therefore, it’s not very helpful for melting away pounds.
E．As a consequence, we’re unlikely to enjoy it or to keep doing it.
F．For some, the motivation may be an improved mood or less stress.
G．For starters, exercise, at least the kind most of us do, is typically ineffective for weight loss.
2023届内蒙古自治区高三下学期二模英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When your child begins to beg for a pet, you may draw back at the thought of the additional responsibilities. Parents usually think of all the work and responsibility having a pet could bring about. ____16____
● Teach responsibility.
A family pet can help show children the importance of proper care in keeping their new friend happy and healthy.____17____ Give your child a sense of responsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it that day or not.
● Encourage exercise.
If you’ve ever been forced to keep up with a young dog or cat, you know how tiring it can be!____18____ By encouraging your child to play with his or her pet, both of them will get the exercise they need to sleep soundly and live healthy and happy lives.
____19____
Teaching your child how to “play nice” with and show affection to another living being is an essential first step toward developing lifelong empathy (共情) for others. Learning how to be a good friend with a pet will teach one how to be more open and friendly to other people as well.
● Be practical.
While the benefits of pet ownership are clear, pets are definitely not for everybody. Raising pets requires a large amount of work and responsibility. You’d better make sure the whole family is aware of the requirement that come along with the pet. ____20____ It’s best to introduce the potential pet to your child before bringing him or her home to ensure that there is a healthy connection.
A．Treat others well.
B．Form a close bond with a friend.
C．Pets are great for helping "“break the ice”.
D．But you can use the pet’s energy to your advantage.
E．Also, some pets can be very aggressive with children.
F．All pets need to be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.
G．However, allowing kids to keep a pet can teach you both some important lessons.
2023届内蒙古呼伦贝尔市高三二模英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Exam season can be frustrating since learners are under a lot of pressure. There are, however, several things you may do to boost your preparation for exams.
Begin planning ahead of time. Preparing for your examination early will provide sufficient time to go over all you have already learned. You can establish a plan to better organize your schedule. However, how can you make a good schedule 16 . And then plan out your schedule to learn and understand all pending(待定的) topics efficiently.
Arrange your learning area. Make sure things around you are in order before you begin preparing and reviewing the study material for your examinations. 17 . In addition, you ought to be sure that your seat is comfortable, that your space is well lit, and that nothing distracts you, such as computer games or notifications of your smartphone.
Study your old notes and test papers. 18 . One of the most helpful strategies to prepare for tests is to read and review old test papers. It helps students familiarize themselves with the question structures and layout, which can help them anticipate what will be on their exam.
19 . An essential study preparation idea is to plan meetings with friends to test each other’s knowledge and clarify confusing points. Additionally, learning with colleagues or fellow classmates is another excellent approach to keep you challenged and progressing toward the aim.
Have enough rest. While it may appear that studying for longer periods will boost efficiency, it will eventually drain you, leaving you with no power to learn and remember things. Thus, it’s critical to have adequate rest. 20 .
You can consider these recommendations, which will serve as an excellent jumpstart for your learning journey.
A. Seek assistance
B. Plan a group study
C. Keep your notes and test papers well
D. Figure out how many examinations you will take
E. It contributes to retaining ideas and refreshing your mind
F. Set a timer for yourself while reviewing your previous notes
G. You must also have sufficient room for your learning resources
答案：
2023届内蒙古包头市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷
16．G
17．F
18．D
19．A
20．E
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了养宠物给孩子们带来的益处。
16．
设空句在第一段段末，应是具有承前启后的作用。结合前文“Parents usually think of all the work and responsibility having a pet could bring about.(父母通常会考虑养宠物可能带来的所有工作和责任。)”可知，主题为“允许孩子饲养宠物”，且后文“Teach responsibility.(教导责任。)”，“Encourage exercise.(鼓励锻炼。)”则讲到了允许孩子饲养宠物的好处，因此，设空句既要包含主题，也要对后文起到引领的作用。选项G“However, allowing kids to keep a pet can teach you both some important lessons.(然而，让孩子们养宠物可以给你们俩上一些重要的课。)”贴合主题，与前文构成转折关系，在句意上也引领了后文，符合分析。故选G项。
17．
根据后文“Give your child a sense of responsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it that day or not.(让你的孩子帮助满足这些需求，让他们有责任感，无论他们当天是否愿意。)”中提及的“these needs”可推知，设空句应是提及了宠物们的需求。选项F“All pets need to be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.(所有的宠物都需要喂食、饮用淡水和定期锻炼。)”阐述了具体的需求，且“need”符合词汇复现原则。故选F项。
18．
前文“If you’ve ever been forced to keep up with a young dog or cat, you know how tiring it can be!(如果你曾经被迫跟上一只年幼的狗或猫，你就知道这有多累!)”提及“你”已经知道饲养宠物的劳累，后文“By encouraging your child to play with his or her pet, both of them will get the exercise they need to sleep soundly and live healthy and happy lives.(通过鼓励你的孩子和他或她的宠物一起玩耍，他们两个都会得到所需的锻炼，从而睡得安稳，过上健康快乐的生活。)”则讲到“你”可以利用这种“劳累”和“锻炼”帮助孩子睡得好，且保持健康和快乐，由此可推知，设空句应是转折句。选项D“But you can use the pet’s energy to your advantage.(但你可以利用宠物的能量)”为转折句，在句意上“advantage”呼应后文“sleep sound and live healthy and happy lives”，符合分析。故选D项。
19．
设空为该段小标题，应是主旨句。根据后文关键词“an essential first step toward developing lifelong empathy for others(这是培养终身对他人的同理心必不可少的第一步)”，“Learning how to be a good friend with a pet will teach one how to be more open and friendly to other people as well.(学习如何与宠物成为好朋友，也会教会一个人如何对他人更加开放和友好。)”可知，该部分主要强调了饲养宠物有助于帮助孩子友好对待他人。选项A“Treat others well.(善待他人。)”贴合该段主旨。故选A项。
20．
根据该段小标题“Be practical.(实事求是。)”可知，该段强调饲养宠物的客观事实，因此，设空句应涉及“事实”，且对比前文讲到的好处，那么设空句应讲到“不好”。选项E“Also, some pets can be very aggressive with children.(此外，一些宠物对孩子也很有攻击性。)”讲述了宠物有可能具有攻击性这一事实，符合分析。故选E项。
2023届内蒙古呼和浩特市高三年级第二次质量数据监测英语试题
16．C
17．F
18．A
19．E
20．D
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。我们中的许多人每天都要面对心理健康方面的挑战，文章分享一些策略来保持心理健康。
16．此空是小标题，用短小精悍的祈使句，应该在B/C/D中选。再根据下文提示“如果你有意识地通过做你喜欢的事情和花时间与你爱的人在一起来提升你的积极情绪水平，你会发现这种心理上的转变会更容易。”由此推知，C项 Hold your sense of optimism（保持乐观）切题。故选C。
17．下文提示“也朝着好的方向前进。”承接下文，F项 Don't just focus on the really bad news（不要只关注真正的坏消息。）切题。该项中的bad与下文中的good由too连在一起。故选F。
18．下文提示“但是通过积极的行动，无论多么小(写信，捐款，参加一个面对面的聚会)，你都会感觉很好。”承接下文，A项It doesn’t have to be something huge（它不需要很大）切题。下文中的but表示转折，将上下句连在一起。故选A。
19．上文提示“这将有助于阻止那些可能很快转变为消极焦虑和悲伤的情绪。”承接上文，E项Feeling powerless fuels anxiety, taking action brings it down（感觉无能为力会加剧焦虑，而采取行动则会降低焦虑。）切题。故选E。
20．上文提示“和你认识的人谈谈，他们可能正在经历一段特别困难的时期。”承接上文，D项 Let them know that you will be there to support them and that you care（让他们知道你会支持他们，你会关心他们）切题。故选D。
2023届内蒙古赤峰市高三4月模拟考试（二模）英语试卷
16．A
17．C
18．E
19．F
20．B
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了锻炼减肥的错误认知并倡导我们有规律地锻炼。
16．
根据上文“Many of us are starting (or restarting) exercise in hopes of losing unwanted pounds.”（我们许多人开始(或重新开始)锻炼，希望减掉多余的体重。）可知，人们锻炼的目的是为了减肥。下文“But if the main idea is to lose weight, your New Year’s resolution could be very well backfire.”（但如果你的主要目的是减肥，你的新年决心可能会适得其反。）可知，若锻炼的目的主要是为了减肥，结果就可能会适得其反。可推知，空处应该讲述锻炼的目的应该不单单是为了减肥。选项A.“（锻炼）以更积极为目标是好的。”说明锻炼的目标要积极。符合题意，故选A。
17．
根据上文“Sometimes exercise fails to meet our weight-loss expectations. ”（有时运动不能达到我们减肥的期望。）可知，有时锻炼不会实现我的们的期望。因而空处应承接前文，讲述对于此种结果，我们往往会采取什么态度。选项C.“我们经常对此感到不满，并停止锻炼。”讲述了我们的态度是放弃锻炼，符合题意，故选C。
18．
根据上文“We treat exercise as a form of self-punishment for being “bad” in the past. ”（我们把锻炼视为对（自己）过去“不好”行为的一种自我惩罚。）可知，我们锻炼的动机是对自己的一种自我惩罚。由此推知，空处应承接上文，讲述这种错误的动机带来的直接结果。选项E.“因此，我们不太可能喜欢它或继续做下去。”符合题意，故选E。
19．
根据后文“Others may find exercise makes them feel physically and mentally stronger. ”（其他人可能会发现锻炼使他们身心更强壮。）讲述了其他人锻炼的动机。所以空处应该讲述一些人锻炼的动机。句式：“some..., others...”，选项F.“对一些人来说，动机可能是改善心情或减轻压力。”符合题意，故选F。
20．
根据后文“It’s perhaps the most important thing you can do for your health.(这也许是你能为你的健康所做的最重要的事情。)”可知，最后一段是重申本文的观点，要有规律地锻炼。B选项“所以，无论如何，要有规律地锻炼”符合题意，故选B。
2023届内蒙古自治区高三下学期二模英语试题
16．G
17．F
18．D
19．A
20．E
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了养宠物给孩子们带来的益处。
16．
设空句在第一段段末，应是具有承前启后的作用。结合前文“Parents usually think of all the work and responsibility having a pet could bring about.(父母通常会考虑养宠物可能带来的所有工作和责任。)”可知，主题为“允许孩子饲养宠物”，且后文“Teach responsibility.(教导责任。)”，“Encourage exercise.(鼓励锻炼。)”则讲到了允许孩子饲养宠物的好处，因此，设空句既要包含主题，也要对后文起到引领的作用。选项G“However, allowing kids to keep a pet can teach you both some important lessons.(然而，让孩子们养宠物可以给你们俩上一些重要的课。)”贴合主题，与前文构成转折关系，在句意上也引领了后文，符合分析。故选G项。
17．
根据后文“Give your child a sense of responsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it that day or not.(让你的孩子帮助满足这些需求，让他们有责任感，无论他们当天是否愿意。)”中提及的“these needs”可推知，设空句应是提及了宠物们的需求。选项F“All pets need to be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.(所有的宠物都需要喂食、饮用淡水和定期锻炼。)”阐述了具体的需求，且“need”符合词汇复现原则。故选F项。
18．
前文“If you’ve ever been forced to keep up with a young dog or cat, you know how tiring it can be!(如果你曾经被迫跟上一只年幼的狗或猫，你就知道这有多累!)”提及“你”已经知道饲养宠物的劳累，后文“By encouraging your child to play with his or her pet, both of them will get the exercise they need to sleep soundly and live healthy and happy lives.(通过鼓励你的孩子和他或她的宠物一起玩耍，他们两个都会得到所需的锻炼，从而睡得安稳，过上健康快乐的生活。)”则讲到“你”可以利用这种“劳累”和“锻炼”帮助孩子睡得好，且保持健康和快乐，由此可推知，设空句应是转折句。选项D“But you can use the pet’s energy to your advantage.(但你可以利用宠物的能量)”为转折句，在句意上“advantage”呼应后文“sleep sound and live healthy and happy lives”，符合分析。故选D项。
19．
设空为该段小标题，应是主旨句。根据后文关键词“an essential first step toward developing lifelong empathy for others(这是培养终身对他人的同理心必不可少的第一步)”，“Learning how to be a good friend with a pet will teach one how to be more open and friendly to other people as well.(学习如何与宠物成为好朋友，也会教会一个人如何对他人更加开放和友好。)”可知，该部分主要强调了饲养宠物有助于帮助孩子友好对待他人。选项A“Treat others well.(善待他人。)”贴合该段主旨。故选A项。
20．
根据该段小标题“Be practical.(实事求是。)”可知，该段强调饲养宠物的客观事实，因此，设空句应涉及“事实”，且对比前文讲到的好处，那么设空句应讲到“不好”。选项E“Also, some pets can be very aggressive with children.(此外，一些宠物对孩子也很有攻击性。)”讲述了宠物有可能具有攻击性这一事实，符合分析。故选E项。
2023届内蒙古呼伦贝尔市高三二模英语试题
36-40 DGCBE
【导语】本是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些考试前充分做好准备的方法。
36．下文“And then plan out your schedule to learn and understand all pending (待定的) topics efficiently.(然后制定你的时间表，有效地学习和理解所有悬而未决的话题)”中的then可知，空格处是制定计划的第一步，因此D项“计算出你要参加多少次考试”符合语境，故选D。
37．根据本段主旨句“Arrange your learning area. (安排你的学习区域)”可知，空处内容应与安排学习区域有关，因此G项“你还必须有足够的空间来放置你的学习资源”符合语境，故选G。
38．根据本段主旨句“Study your old notes and test papers. (研究你的旧笔记和试卷)”和下文“One of the most helpful strategies to prepare for tests is to read and review old test papers.(阅读和复习旧试卷是备考最有用的策略之一)”可知，要保存好旧笔记和试卷。因此C项“做好笔记和试卷”符合语境，故选C。
39．下文“An essential study preparation idea is to plan meetings with friends to test each other’s knowledge and clarify confusing points. (一个重要的学习准备想法是计划与朋友会面，以测试彼此的知识并澄清困惑之处)”说明的是和朋友一起学习的好处，因此B项“计划小组学习”概括段意，故选B。
40．上文“Thus, it’s critical to have adequate rest. (因此，充分休息是至关重要的)”说明充分休息的好处，空处位于段末，应承接上文说明充分休息为什么重要。E项“它有助于保留想法并刷新你的思维”符合语境，故选E。
七选五
2023届内蒙古包头市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When your child begins to beg for a pet, you may draw back at the thought of the additional responsibilities. Parents usually think of all the work and responsibility having a pet could bring about. ____16____
● Teach responsibility.
A family pet can help show children the importance of proper care in keeping their new friend happy and healthy.____17____ Give your child a sense of responsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it that day or not.
● Encourage exercise.
If you’ve ever been forced to keep up with a young dog or cat, you know how tiring it can be!____18____ By encouraging your child to play with his or her pet, both of them will get the exercise they need to sleep soundly and live healthy and happy lives.
____19____
Teaching your child how to “play nice” with and show affection to another living being is an essential first step toward developing lifelong empathy (共情) for others. Learning how to be a good friend with a pet will teach one how to be more open and friendly to other people as well.
● Be practical.
While the benefits of pet ownership are clear, pets are definitely not for everybody. Raising pets requires a large amount of work and responsibility. You’d better make sure the whole family is aware of the requirement that come along with the pet. ____20____ It’s best to introduce the potential pet to your child before bringing him or her home to ensure that there is a healthy connection.
A．Treat others well.
B．Form a close bond with a friend.
C．Pets are great for helping "“break the ice”.
D．But you can use the pet’s energy to your advantage.
E．Also, some pets can be very aggressive with children.
F．All pets need to be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.
G．However, allowing kids to keep a pet can teach you both some important lessons.
2023届内蒙古呼和浩特市高三年级第二次质量数据监测英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.
Many of us deal with mental health challenges on a daily basis. Being fed a steady diet of destructive world events only serves to make that harder, So I've decided to share a few strategies to avoid being completely broken down by the newsfeed right now.
___16___
You’ll find it easier to make this mental mindshift if you make a conscious effort to boost your level of positive emotion by doing things you enjoy and spending time with people you love. Positive emotions leave the door open to possibility while negative emotions keep the door shut.
Recognize that there’s a difference between being absorbed and being informed
Sure, you want to be aware of what's happening in the world, but that doesn’t mean that you have to be absorbed into your Twitter or Facebook and aim for a balanced media diet.___17___. Move toward the good, too.
Look for opportunities to take action
___18___. But by carrying through on sort of positive action, however small (writing a letter, making a donation, attending a face-to-face get-together in your town), you’ll feel good. And that will help to stop what can otherwise quickly change into negative feelings of anxiety and sadness.___19___
Reach out-don't break down Inward
Connect with other caring citizens who share your concern about what's happening in our country and our world. Talk to other people you know who may be going through an especially difficult time right now.___20___Finally, reach out for other types of support if you feel like you’re really struggling.
A．It doesn’t have to be something huge
B．Say no sometimes
C．Hold your sense of optimism
D．Let them know that you will be there to support them and that you care
E．Feeling powerless fuels anxiety, taking action brings it down
F．Don't just focus on the really bad news
G．Doing good deeds can also relax social anxiety
2023届内蒙古赤峰市高三4月模拟考试（二模）英语试卷
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why You Shouldn’t Exercise to Lose Weight
Many of us are starting (or restarting) exercise in hopes of losing unwanted pounds. ___16___. But if the main idea is to lose weight, your New Year’s resolution could be very well backfire.
Sometimes exercise fails to meet our weight-loss expectations. ___17___. In a study of 30 overweight people who participated in a 12-week exercise program and were interviewed afterward, this response was typical: “It was quite disappointing that I didn’t lose a single pound.”
Perhaps the biggest problem with exercising to drop pounds is that it turns physical activity into punishment—a price we have to pay for a slimmer body. How many times have you heard someone say (or said yourself) “I’ll do extra exercise” after eating too much during the holidays or at a celebratory dinner We treat exercise as a form of self-punishment for being “bad” in the past. ___18___.
The takeaway is that we see exercise positively and actually do it when we focus on our well-being rather than our weight. ___19___. Others may find exercise makes them feel physically and mentally stronger. The benefits of physical activity are well beyond these aspects. It can help reduce the risk of heart disease, cancer, colds, etc. It can also improve sleep, make. you energetic, and prevent aging. What’s more, exercise can prevent weight gain and improve your appearance.
___20___. It’s perhaps the most important thing you can do for your health. But to improve the chances of success, focus on how movement helps you feel better physically and emotionally—and forget about how it moves the needle on the scale.
A．Aiming to be more active is good.
B．So by all means, try to exercise regularly.
C．And we often sour on it and stop working out.
D．Therefore, it’s not very helpful for melting away pounds.
E．As a consequence, we’re unlikely to enjoy it or to keep doing it.
F．For some, the motivation may be an improved mood or less stress.
G．For starters, exercise, at least the kind most of us do, is typically ineffective for weight loss.
2023届内蒙古自治区高三下学期二模英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When your child begins to beg for a pet, you may draw back at the thought of the additional responsibilities. Parents usually think of all the work and responsibility having a pet could bring about. ____16____
● Teach responsibility.
A family pet can help show children the importance of proper care in keeping their new friend happy and healthy.____17____ Give your child a sense of responsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it that day or not.
● Encourage exercise.
If you’ve ever been forced to keep up with a young dog or cat, you know how tiring it can be!____18____ By encouraging your child to play with his or her pet, both of them will get the exercise they need to sleep soundly and live healthy and happy lives.
____19____
Teaching your child how to “play nice” with and show affection to another living being is an essential first step toward developing lifelong empathy (共情) for others. Learning how to be a good friend with a pet will teach one how to be more open and friendly to other people as well.
● Be practical.
While the benefits of pet ownership are clear, pets are definitely not for everybody. Raising pets requires a large amount of work and responsibility. You’d better make sure the whole family is aware of the requirement that come along with the pet. ____20____ It’s best to introduce the potential pet to your child before bringing him or her home to ensure that there is a healthy connection.
A．Treat others well.
B．Form a close bond with a friend.
C．Pets are great for helping "“break the ice”.
D．But you can use the pet’s energy to your advantage.
E．Also, some pets can be very aggressive with children.
F．All pets need to be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.
G．However, allowing kids to keep a pet can teach you both some important lessons.
2023届内蒙古呼伦贝尔市高三二模英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Exam season can be frustrating since learners are under a lot of pressure. There are, however, several things you may do to boost your preparation for exams.
Begin planning ahead of time. Preparing for your examination early will provide sufficient time to go over all you have already learned. You can establish a plan to better organize your schedule. However, how can you make a good schedule 16 . And then plan out your schedule to learn and understand all pending(待定的) topics efficiently.
Arrange your learning area. Make sure things around you are in order before you begin preparing and reviewing the study material for your examinations. 17 . In addition, you ought to be sure that your seat is comfortable, that your space is well lit, and that nothing distracts you, such as computer games or notifications of your smartphone.
Study your old notes and test papers. 18 . One of the most helpful strategies to prepare for tests is to read and review old test papers. It helps students familiarize themselves with the question structures and layout, which can help them anticipate what will be on their exam.
19 . An essential study preparation idea is to plan meetings with friends to test each other’s knowledge and clarify confusing points. Additionally, learning with colleagues or fellow classmates is another excellent approach to keep you challenged and progressing toward the aim.
Have enough rest. While it may appear that studying for longer periods will boost efficiency, it will eventually drain you, leaving you with no power to learn and remember things. Thus, it’s critical to have adequate rest. 20 .
You can consider these recommendations, which will serve as an excellent jumpstart for your learning journey.
A. Seek assistance
B. Plan a group study
C. Keep your notes and test papers well
D. Figure out how many examinations you will take
E. It contributes to retaining ideas and refreshing your mind
F. Set a timer for yourself while reviewing your previous notes
G. You must also have sufficient room for your learning resources
答案：
2023届内蒙古包头市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷
16．G
17．F
18．D
19．A
20．E
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了养宠物给孩子们带来的益处。
16．
设空句在第一段段末，应是具有承前启后的作用。结合前文“Parents usually think of all the work and responsibility having a pet could bring about.(父母通常会考虑养宠物可能带来的所有工作和责任。)”可知，主题为“允许孩子饲养宠物”，且后文“Teach responsibility.(教导责任。)”，“Encourage exercise.(鼓励锻炼。)”则讲到了允许孩子饲养宠物的好处，因此，设空句既要包含主题，也要对后文起到引领的作用。选项G“However, allowing kids to keep a pet can teach you both some important lessons.(然而，让孩子们养宠物可以给你们俩上一些重要的课。)”贴合主题，与前文构成转折关系，在句意上也引领了后文，符合分析。故选G项。
17．
根据后文“Give your child a sense of responsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it that day or not.(让你的孩子帮助满足这些需求，让他们有责任感，无论他们当天是否愿意。)”中提及的“these needs”可推知，设空句应是提及了宠物们的需求。选项F“All pets need to be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.(所有的宠物都需要喂食、饮用淡水和定期锻炼。)”阐述了具体的需求，且“need”符合词汇复现原则。故选F项。
18．
前文“If you’ve ever been forced to keep up with a young dog or cat, you know how tiring it can be!(如果你曾经被迫跟上一只年幼的狗或猫，你就知道这有多累!)”提及“你”已经知道饲养宠物的劳累，后文“By encouraging your child to play with his or her pet, both of them will get the exercise they need to sleep soundly and live healthy and happy lives.(通过鼓励你的孩子和他或她的宠物一起玩耍，他们两个都会得到所需的锻炼，从而睡得安稳，过上健康快乐的生活。)”则讲到“你”可以利用这种“劳累”和“锻炼”帮助孩子睡得好，且保持健康和快乐，由此可推知，设空句应是转折句。选项D“But you can use the pet’s energy to your advantage.(但你可以利用宠物的能量)”为转折句，在句意上“advantage”呼应后文“sleep sound and live healthy and happy lives”，符合分析。故选D项。
19．
设空为该段小标题，应是主旨句。根据后文关键词“an essential first step toward developing lifelong empathy for others(这是培养终身对他人的同理心必不可少的第一步)”，“Learning how to be a good friend with a pet will teach one how to be more open and friendly to other people as well.(学习如何与宠物成为好朋友，也会教会一个人如何对他人更加开放和友好。)”可知，该部分主要强调了饲养宠物有助于帮助孩子友好对待他人。选项A“Treat others well.(善待他人。)”贴合该段主旨。故选A项。
20．
根据该段小标题“Be practical.(实事求是。)”可知，该段强调饲养宠物的客观事实，因此，设空句应涉及“事实”，且对比前文讲到的好处，那么设空句应讲到“不好”。选项E“Also, some pets can be very aggressive with children.(此外，一些宠物对孩子也很有攻击性。)”讲述了宠物有可能具有攻击性这一事实，符合分析。故选E项。
2023届内蒙古呼和浩特市高三年级第二次质量数据监测英语试题
16．C
17．F
18．A
19．E
20．D
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。我们中的许多人每天都要面对心理健康方面的挑战，文章分享一些策略来保持心理健康。
16．此空是小标题，用短小精悍的祈使句，应该在B/C/D中选。再根据下文提示“如果你有意识地通过做你喜欢的事情和花时间与你爱的人在一起来提升你的积极情绪水平，你会发现这种心理上的转变会更容易。”由此推知，C项 Hold your sense of optimism（保持乐观）切题。故选C。
17．下文提示“也朝着好的方向前进。”承接下文，F项 Don't just focus on the really bad news（不要只关注真正的坏消息。）切题。该项中的bad与下文中的good由too连在一起。故选F。
18．下文提示“但是通过积极的行动，无论多么小(写信，捐款，参加一个面对面的聚会)，你都会感觉很好。”承接下文，A项It doesn’t have to be something huge（它不需要很大）切题。下文中的but表示转折，将上下句连在一起。故选A。
19．上文提示“这将有助于阻止那些可能很快转变为消极焦虑和悲伤的情绪。”承接上文，E项Feeling powerless fuels anxiety, taking action brings it down（感觉无能为力会加剧焦虑，而采取行动则会降低焦虑。）切题。故选E。
20．上文提示“和你认识的人谈谈，他们可能正在经历一段特别困难的时期。”承接上文，D项 Let them know that you will be there to support them and that you care（让他们知道你会支持他们，你会关心他们）切题。故选D。
2023届内蒙古赤峰市高三4月模拟考试（二模）英语试卷
16．A
17．C
18．E
19．F
20．B
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了锻炼减肥的错误认知并倡导我们有规律地锻炼。
16．
根据上文“Many of us are starting (or restarting) exercise in hopes of losing unwanted pounds.”（我们许多人开始(或重新开始)锻炼，希望减掉多余的体重。）可知，人们锻炼的目的是为了减肥。下文“But if the main idea is to lose weight, your New Year’s resolution could be very well backfire.”（但如果你的主要目的是减肥，你的新年决心可能会适得其反。）可知，若锻炼的目的主要是为了减肥，结果就可能会适得其反。可推知，空处应该讲述锻炼的目的应该不单单是为了减肥。选项A.“（锻炼）以更积极为目标是好的。”说明锻炼的目标要积极。符合题意，故选A。
17．
根据上文“Sometimes exercise fails to meet our weight-loss expectations. ”（有时运动不能达到我们减肥的期望。）可知，有时锻炼不会实现我的们的期望。因而空处应承接前文，讲述对于此种结果，我们往往会采取什么态度。选项C.“我们经常对此感到不满，并停止锻炼。”讲述了我们的态度是放弃锻炼，符合题意，故选C。
18．
根据上文“We treat exercise as a form of self-punishment for being “bad” in the past. ”（我们把锻炼视为对（自己）过去“不好”行为的一种自我惩罚。）可知，我们锻炼的动机是对自己的一种自我惩罚。由此推知，空处应承接上文，讲述这种错误的动机带来的直接结果。选项E.“因此，我们不太可能喜欢它或继续做下去。”符合题意，故选E。
19．
根据后文“Others may find exercise makes them feel physically and mentally stronger. ”（其他人可能会发现锻炼使他们身心更强壮。）讲述了其他人锻炼的动机。所以空处应该讲述一些人锻炼的动机。句式：“some..., others...”，选项F.“对一些人来说，动机可能是改善心情或减轻压力。”符合题意，故选F。
20．
根据后文“It’s perhaps the most important thing you can do for your health.(这也许是你能为你的健康所做的最重要的事情。)”可知，最后一段是重申本文的观点，要有规律地锻炼。B选项“所以，无论如何，要有规律地锻炼”符合题意，故选B。
2023届内蒙古自治区高三下学期二模英语试题
16．G
17．F
18．D
19．A
20．E
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了养宠物给孩子们带来的益处。
16．
设空句在第一段段末，应是具有承前启后的作用。结合前文“Parents usually think of all the work and responsibility having a pet could bring about.(父母通常会考虑养宠物可能带来的所有工作和责任。)”可知，主题为“允许孩子饲养宠物”，且后文“Teach responsibility.(教导责任。)”，“Encourage exercise.(鼓励锻炼。)”则讲到了允许孩子饲养宠物的好处，因此，设空句既要包含主题，也要对后文起到引领的作用。选项G“However, allowing kids to keep a pet can teach you both some important lessons.(然而，让孩子们养宠物可以给你们俩上一些重要的课。)”贴合主题，与前文构成转折关系，在句意上也引领了后文，符合分析。故选G项。
17．
根据后文“Give your child a sense of responsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it that day or not.(让你的孩子帮助满足这些需求，让他们有责任感，无论他们当天是否愿意。)”中提及的“these needs”可推知，设空句应是提及了宠物们的需求。选项F“All pets need to be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.(所有的宠物都需要喂食、饮用淡水和定期锻炼。)”阐述了具体的需求，且“need”符合词汇复现原则。故选F项。
18．
前文“If you’ve ever been forced to keep up with a young dog or cat, you know how tiring it can be!(如果你曾经被迫跟上一只年幼的狗或猫，你就知道这有多累!)”提及“你”已经知道饲养宠物的劳累，后文“By encouraging your child to play with his or her pet, both of them will get the exercise they need to sleep soundly and live healthy and happy lives.(通过鼓励你的孩子和他或她的宠物一起玩耍，他们两个都会得到所需的锻炼，从而睡得安稳，过上健康快乐的生活。)”则讲到“你”可以利用这种“劳累”和“锻炼”帮助孩子睡得好，且保持健康和快乐，由此可推知，设空句应是转折句。选项D“But you can use the pet’s energy to your advantage.(但你可以利用宠物的能量)”为转折句，在句意上“advantage”呼应后文“sleep sound and live healthy and happy lives”，符合分析。故选D项。
19．
设空为该段小标题，应是主旨句。根据后文关键词“an essential first step toward developing lifelong empathy for others(这是培养终身对他人的同理心必不可少的第一步)”，“Learning how to be a good friend with a pet will teach one how to be more open and friendly to other people as well.(学习如何与宠物成为好朋友，也会教会一个人如何对他人更加开放和友好。)”可知，该部分主要强调了饲养宠物有助于帮助孩子友好对待他人。选项A“Treat others well.(善待他人。)”贴合该段主旨。故选A项。
20．
根据该段小标题“Be practical.(实事求是。)”可知，该段强调饲养宠物的客观事实，因此，设空句应涉及“事实”，且对比前文讲到的好处，那么设空句应讲到“不好”。选项E“Also, some pets can be very aggressive with children.(此外，一些宠物对孩子也很有攻击性。)”讲述了宠物有可能具有攻击性这一事实，符合分析。故选E项。
2023届内蒙古呼伦贝尔市高三二模英语试题
36-40 DGCBE
【导语】本是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些考试前充分做好准备的方法。
36．下文“And then plan out your schedule to learn and understand all pending (待定的) topics efficiently.(然后制定你的时间表，有效地学习和理解所有悬而未决的话题)”中的then可知，空格处是制定计划的第一步，因此D项“计算出你要参加多少次考试”符合语境，故选D。
37．根据本段主旨句“Arrange your learning area. (安排你的学习区域)”可知，空处内容应与安排学习区域有关，因此G项“你还必须有足够的空间来放置你的学习资源”符合语境，故选G。
38．根据本段主旨句“Study your old notes and test papers. (研究你的旧笔记和试卷)”和下文“One of the most helpful strategies to prepare for tests is to read and review old test papers.(阅读和复习旧试卷是备考最有用的策略之一)”可知，要保存好旧笔记和试卷。因此C项“做好笔记和试卷”符合语境，故选C。
39．下文“An essential study preparation idea is to plan meetings with friends to test each other’s knowledge and clarify confusing points. (一个重要的学习准备想法是计划与朋友会面，以测试彼此的知识并澄清困惑之处)”说明的是和朋友一起学习的好处，因此B项“计划小组学习”概括段意，故选B。
40．上文“Thus, it’s critical to have adequate rest. (因此，充分休息是至关重要的)”说明充分休息的好处，空处位于段末，应承接上文说明充分休息为什么重要。E项“它有助于保留想法并刷新你的思维”符合语境，故选E。