七下Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section A Grammar-3b课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Section A
Grammar Focus-3b
Unit 11 How was your school trip
A: What did you/he/she/they do last weekend
B: I/He /She/They … last weekend.
They went to the beach last Sunday.
Lead in
He took some photos last weekend.
What did he do last weekend
He cleaned the room yesterday.
What did he do yesterday
He played computer games last Sunday afternoon.
What did he do last Sunday afternoon
—Did you/they/he/she... yesterday/last weekend/...
—Yes, I/they/he/she did. /No, I/they/he/she didn’t. I...
go shopping
take photos
ride a horse
have fun with friends
go hiking
pick apples
—Did you/they/he/she... yesterday/last weekend/...
—Yes, I/they/he/she did. /No, I/they/he/she didn’t. I...
How was your school trip It was great!
Did you go to the zoo No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good Yes, they were./
No, they weren’t.
Grammar Focus
Grammar
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
play--played do--did
visit--visited is--was
climb--climbed are-were
study--studied have--had
worry--worried eat-ate
stop--stopped buy-bought
知识结构
构成
用法
常用时间
动词的过去式
1. 表示过去某个时间发
生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或反复
发生的动作。
yesterday
last night/week/ time..
… days ago
On Sunday morning
一般过去时
一般过去时
一般过去时
am(is) →was are →were
陈述句：He was at home yesterday.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句：Was he at home yesterday
Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
系动词be的过去时
陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它
e.g. I go to the movie.
→I went to the movie.
否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
e.g. I don’t go to school today.
→I didn’t go to school.
行为动词的一般过去时
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它？
e.g. Do you have breakfast
→Did you have breakfast
Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
1) 一般情况下，在动词原形末尾加-ed；
2) 结尾是字母e 的动词加-d，如 practice
practiced；
3) 结尾是“辅音字母+y” 的动词， 变“y” 为“i”
再加ed， 如study studied；
4) 重读闭音节结尾，双写动词尾的辅音字母，
再加ed，如stop stopped。
动词过去式的变化规则
go
take
have
eat
hang
see
went
took
had
ate
hung
saw
动词原形 动词过去式
动词原形 动词过去式
lived
did
cried
put
watched
visited
played
dropped
planned
live
do
cry
put
watch
visit
play
drop
plan
get
are
am, is
move
decide
study
stop
copy
got
were
was
moved
decided
studied
stopped
copied
动词原形 动词过去式
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；
be用was或用were, have, has变had；
谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；
疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；
如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；
动词若是was，were，否定就把not添。
巧记一般过去时
3a
Dear Bill,
How ___ (is) your school trip yesterday ___ (Do) you ___ (go) to the zoo ___ (do) you take any photos ___ (Do) you ___ (see) any interesting animals I ____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun.
Jim
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
Complete Jim’s letter on the left and Bill’s reply on the right.
Practice
Dear Jim,
My school trip ____ (is) great! We _____ (have) so much fun! We _____ (go) to Green Park. We _______ (climb) the mountains there and _____ (see) a lot of flowers.
was
had
went
climbed
saw
We ____ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ___ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it ______ (do not), and the sun ______ (come) out again!
Bill
ate
played
got
worried
didn’t
came
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
3b
A funny school trip
Weather sunny and nice
Where the aquarium(水族馆)
Who my teacher and classmates
Activities see some seals and sharks
hang out with my classmates
take photos
buy souvenirs
meet Yao Ming and get his autograph
take the bus back to school
Feeling tired but happy
Group work
Exercises
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.They _______ (take) lots of photos in the zoo yesterday.
2.She _______ (do) her homework yesterday evening.
3.I _______ (go) to the movies with my parents last night.
4.Mike _______ (have) a great time at the party yesterday.
5._______ you _______ (pick) flowers last weekend
took
did
went
had
Did pick
Make a survey and then write about what your friends did in their school trip.