北师大版（2019）必修 第三册 Unit 9 Learning Lesson 1 Active Learning单元习题课件（28张PPT）

(共28张PPT)
Unit 9 Learning
必修
第三册
Topic Talk & Lesson 1 Active Learning
01
1．So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep ________ (impress) on visitors from home and abroad.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
impression
句意为：九寨沟的风景是如此的迷人，以至于给国内外的游客都留下了深刻的印象。固定短语leave a deep impression on sb意为“给某人留下深刻印象”，此处应填名词impression。
2．China is now a world leader in the ________ (promote) of clean energy technologies.
promotion
句意为：中国目前在推广清洁能源技术方面处于世界领先地位。根据空前的定冠词the和空后的介词of可知，设空处应用名词形式，故填promotion。
解析
解析
3．I reflect ________ how my day’s gone and think about the rest of the week.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：我反思自己这一天的时间是如何流逝的，并思考这一周剩下的时间。固定短语reflect on/upon意为“反思”，故此处填on/upon。
4．To work as a translator, you need to be fluent ________ at least one foreign language.
句意为：要想当一名翻译，你至少需要流利地说一门外语。固定短语be fluent in意为“(语言表达)流利的”，故此处填in。
on/upon
in
解析
解析
5．Young people may risk ________ (go) deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
going
句意为：如果年轻人每天都接触音量非常大的音乐，他们可能会有失聪的风险。risk意为“有……的风险”，后加动名词作宾语，故此处填going。
6．There are various summer camps for your holidays and you can choose one ________ (base) on your interest.
based
句意为：假期里有各种各样的夏令营，你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。固定短语be based on意为“以……为基础；根据”，此处为过去分词短语作状语，故填based。
解析
解析
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
7．They often end up ________ (spend) all the money, go into debt, and experience ruined social relationships.
句意为：他们的结局通常是钱财散尽、四处欠债，并且承受被毁掉的社会关系。固定短语end up doing意为“以……而告终”，故此处填spending。
8．The play to be produced next month aims ________ (reflect) the local culture.
to reflect
句意为：下个月要制作的这部剧力求反映当地文化。aim to do sth意为“力求做某事”，故填 to reflect。
解析
解析
spending
9．Bill suggested ________ (hold) a meeting on what to do during the vacation.
Part Ⅰ　Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
holding
10．It is highly recommended that people ________ (work) out regularly.
(should) work
句意为：比尔建议开一个关于在假期做什么的会议。suggest意为“建议”，suggest doing sth为固定搭配。
句意为：强烈建议人们定期进行锻炼。It为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的that从句。表示建议、要求、命令等的词后所跟的名词性从句要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“(should＋)动词原形”。故填(should) work。
解析
解析
Do not let stress get ________ ________ ________ ________your own personal development.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
1．不要让压力阻碍你的个人发展。(way)
in the way of　
2．我正在努力算出来我每个月花多少钱。(work)
I am just ________ ________ ________ ________ how much I spend each month.
trying/attempting to work out
3．那位年轻女士正在参与设计一个新博物馆。(engage)
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
The young lady ________ ________ ________ ________ a new museum.
is engaged in designing　
4．(老师)激励学生们画一幅画或者写一首诗展示他们所好奇的事物。(curious)
Students are being inspired to draw a picture, or write a poem that shows what they ________ ________ ________.
are curious about　
5．如果你在某件事上不能与别人达成一致，不要争吵，但是可以讨论。(argue)
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
If you don't agree with other people on a certain matter, you shouldn't ________ ________ it ________ them but discuss.
argue about/over
with
体裁：说明文　 题材：生活与学习
It 1________ (assume) that the human brain learns all by itself.But the truth is 2________ we need to train ourselves to learn better—to 3________ (active) participate in learning and reflect on what we have learnt.There are five things related to active learning.
Listen to the outer voice.Although your inner voice can be of great use, it can get in the way of learning.Therefore, active learners should be open-minded.In this way, they can make better4________ (decision)．
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷课文改编填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
答案及解析
1．is assumed　设空处是主句的谓语动词，与主语之间是被动关系，叙述的是客观事实，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。且主语It为第三人称单数，故填is assumed。
2．that　 we need to train ourselves to learn better是表语从句，从句的结构和语义完整，设空处在从句中不作成分，所以应用that。
3．actively　此处修饰动词短语participate in，作状语，应用副词形式。故填actively。
4．decisions　decision意为“决定”，是可数名词，设空处前没有不定冠词修饰，所以应用复数形式。故填decisions。
Argue with your inner voice.If you find it difficult 5________ (control) your inner voice, argue with it.Be flexible in your opinions 6________ you might end up agreeing with the speaker/writer.
Ask questions.This is the 7________ (easy) way to promote active learning.Be sure to be curious.Asking and working out questions will help you understand the topic better.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷课文改编填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
答案及解析
5．to control　“find it＋形容词＋to do sth”意为“认为做某事……”， it 为形式宾语，动词不定式短语为真正的宾语。
6．and　“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”为固定句式，意为“做某事，你会……”。故填and。
7．easiest　句意为：这是促进主动学习的最简单的方法，所以一定要保持好奇。根据语境和设空处前的the可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。
Get to the truth.Active learners don’t accept everything they learn.Instead, they attempt to find the truth at the heart of each idea, even when the idea sounds 8________ (complete) unlikely.
Focus on the message.It is true that we cannot help 9________ (dislike) some people, but active learners don’t judge people by first impressions or personal emotions.In this way, they won't miss out 10________ learning opportunities.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷课文改编填空
8．completely　句意为：相反，他们试图找到每个观点的核心事实，即使这个想法听起来完全不可能。设空处修饰形容词unlikely，应用副词，应填completely。
9．disliking　cannot help doing sth意为“情不自禁地做某事”。故填disliking。
10．on　miss out on… 为固定搭配，意为“错失……的机会”。
体裁：记叙文 题材：个人经历
[江苏苏州2022高一期末]When I started studying German, it was 1________struggle.The words felt strange on my tongue, and the grammar would not stay in my head.I told my mum that I wanted to give up, and 2________I would never live in a country where German 3________ (speak)．My mum told me that4________ (study) a language was not just for my future. It was exercise for the brain: The more I learnt about a language, the more my brain would grow.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．a　此处泛指“一件难事”，应用不定冠词修饰struggle，且struggle的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
2．that　分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，从句不缺成分且句意完整，故填that。
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者刚开始学习德语时，感到很吃力，想要放弃，但是在妈妈的鼓励下，他坚持下来并最终掌握了这门语言。
答案及解析
3．is/was spoken　前后时态应保持一致，根据上文的wanted可知，本句应用一般过去时；动词speak和主语German之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；主语为单数概念，谓语应用第三人称单数形式，故填was spoken。也可理解为此处表示客观陈述，用一般现在时，故填is spoken。
4． studying　根据空后的was可知，此处应用动名词短语作主语，故填studying。
And I remember that day when I5________ (sudden) felt like German was no longer a foreign language.It felt like my brain6________ (double) in size.I had finally come to a place where I could think7________ this foreign language, and I could see the world from a8________ (difference) point of view.I felt as if I had reached the goal that I had been fighting for.I could open a book and see meanings, not just a sea of 9________ (word)．I finally understood the reason 10________ my mum had encouraged me not to give up.Thanks, Mum!
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
5．suddenly　设空处修饰动词短语felt like，应用副词，故填suddenly。
6．doubled　此处表示的动作和felt like表示的动作几乎同时发生，应用一般过去时，故填doubled。
7．in　通常用介词in表示使用某种语言，故填in。
8．different　设空处修饰名词短语point of view，应用形容词，故填different。
9．words　根据a sea of可知，设空处应用word的复数形式，word意为“单词”时为可数名词，故填words。
10．why　设空处引导定语从句，在句中作原因状语，关系词用why，故填why。
[全国新高考Ⅰ2022]Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90—100, A; 80—89, B; 70—79, C; 60—69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1＝10%; Essay 2＝15%; Essay 3＝15%; Essay 4＝20%.
Group Assignments (30%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.
Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
说明文 介绍说明 236 中 7分钟
1．Where is this text probably taken from
A．A textbook.
B．An exam paper.
C．A course plan.
D．An academic article.
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了文学概论这一门课程的分数认定等级、分数构成和迟交作业的处理办法。
答案及解析
C　推理判断题。根据文章标题Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature及各部分小标题可知，这篇文章主要介绍了一门课程的评分细则，由此可推断出这篇文章选自一份课程计划。故选C项。
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
2．How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
答案及解析
B　细节理解题。根据文章小标题中的Essays (60%)，Group Assignments (30%)和Daily Work/In－Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)可知，此门课程的分数评定由三部分组成。故选B 项。
3．What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date
A．You will receive a zero.
B．You will lose a letter grade.
C．You will be given a test.
D．You will have to rewrite it.
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A　细节理解题。根据Late Work部分中的第二句If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero.可知，如果在截止日期后的第四天都无法上交作业，作业将被评为零分。由此可知，如果作业迟交一星期学生将会得零分。故选A 项。
答案及解析
[广东深圳2022高一调研]Knowing how to read, write and talk in one language is enough for many people.They prefer to focus their energy on other things that improve their lives.Scientists, however, continue to confirm that bilingualism, the ability to speak two languages fluently, has more benefits than many realise.
First, it’s good for a child’s brain.Learning a second language improves their academic achievements.Many studies have shown that children who learn a foreign language get better grades at school.Bilingual children also display a better facility for their native language.Their grammar, vocabulary and spelling skills are stronger than those of single-language speakers.Children who learn a second language become expert problem-solvers and creative thinkers.That’s because their brains are constantly working to sort out which language to speak and when.Studies further show that bilingual teens are better at multitasking.
Multilingual parents understand the benefits of learning more than one language.Ben Mazor of Montreal speaks English, French and Hebrew.He says, “Kids’ brains are like a sponge (海绵)．They absorb everything.It comes to them so easily while they're young.So why not give them the chance to learn another language？”
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
说明文 语言学习 297 中 7分钟
A number of studies show that bilingualism is valuable to the brain later in life.Scottish researchers did a study using data from 835 native English speakers, who took an IQ test at the age of 11.They were tested again in their 70s.Researchers then compared the results of the tests.Those who spoke two or more languages had obviously better cognitive (认知的) abilities.Dr Thomas Baka, co-author of the study, concluded, “Our results suggest a protective effect of bilingualism against age-related cognitive decline.”
So, who would refuse the benefits of learning a second language
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
1．What does the underlined word “facility” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Ability.
B．Interest.
C．Taste.
D．Method.
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究表明，会说两种语言对我们有很多好处。
答案及解析
A　词义猜测题。根据画线词后的Their grammar, vocabulary and spelling skills are stronger than those of single－language speakers.可知，这些孩子在语法、词汇和拼写能力方面比说单一语言的孩子更强。由此可推知，画线词所在句表示会说两种语言的孩子在使用母语方面也表现出更好的能力，facility意为“才能”。故选A项。
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
2．According to Paragraph 3, what may parents like Ben Mazor do
A．Learn foreign languages by themselves.
B．Spend more money on homeschooling.
C．Involve kids in foreign language courses.
D．Help kids absorb knowledge like a sponge.
答案及解析
C　推理判断题。根据本·马佐尔说的话So why not give them the chance to learn another language 可推知，像本·马佐尔这样会说多种语言的家长明白掌握多种语言的好处，他们可能会让孩子参加外语课程。故选C项。
3．What have the Scottish researchers proved about bilingualism
A．It extends one’s life. B．It improves test scores.
C．It cures brain disorders. D．It slows mental ageing.
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Our results suggest a protective effect of bilingualism against age－related cognitive decline.可知，研究表明，会说两种语言有助于延缓认知衰退进程。故选D项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
B　主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍会说两种语言对我们有很多好处，故Bilingualism Shows Great Advantages为本文最佳标题。故选B项。
4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Learning Betters Human Brains
B．Bilingualism Shows Great Advantages
C．Language Opens a New World to Kids
D．Bilingualism Leads to Academic Success
[湖南长沙一中2022高一月考]As a speaker of 10 languages I know the benefits of speaking more than one language.To start with, we need to dispel (消除) four common misconceptions about language learning.
You have to have a gift for learning languages.
No, you don’t.__1__ In Sweden and the Netherlands most people speak more than one language.They can’t just all be gifted at languages.In language learning it is attitude, not aptitude (天赋) that determines success.
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
1. B　根据本段小标题You have to have a gift for learning languages.可知，本段主要讲“学习语言必须有天赋”这一误解；根据空前的No, you don't.可知，不一定要有天赋才可以学习语言，故B项“任何想学的人都可以学”符合语境，故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了关于学习外语几大常见的误解。
答案及解析
【答案】B．Anyone who wants to, can learn.
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
说明文 语言学习 254 中 8分钟
__2__
Some immigrants to North America never learn to speak more than broken English.Yet we meet people in other countries who speak flawless English.With the Internet, language content is available to anyone with a computer.__3__
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
2. E　本段主要讲一些移民到北美的人说着蹩脚的英语，然而其他国家的一些人却说着一口流利的英语，因此语言学习与住在哪里没有太大的关系，故E项“你必须住在说这种语言的地方”是对语言学习的另一误解，适合作为本段小标题，故选E项。
答案及解析
【答案】E．You have to live where the language is spoken.
【答案】C．Where you live is not a problem.
3. C　根据本段内容以及空前的With the Internet, language content is available to anyone with a computer.可知，任何人只要有电脑、有网络，就可以学习语言，C项“你住在哪里并不是一个问题”对本段进行总结，故选C项。项。
To learn a language you need formal classroom instruction.
Classrooms may be economical to run and a great place to meet others.They have the weight of history and tradition behind them.Unfortunately, a classroom is an inefficient place to learn a language.__4__ A majority of school kids who graduated are unable to communicate in languages that they have studied for 10 or more years.
I would love to learn but I don’t have the time.
How about the time you spend waiting in line or going for a walk Why not use that time to listen to a language on your iPad Once you get started, even 10 or 15 minutes a day will soon grow to 30 minutes a day, or one hour.__5__ As I do, you will find the time.
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
4. F　根据本段小标题To learn a language you need formal classroom instruction.可知，学习语言并不一定要有正式的课堂教学。且根据空前Unfortunately, a classroom is an inefficient place to learn a language.可知，F项“班级里的学生越多，学习效率就越低”承接上文，进一步说明在教室学习语言效率低，故选F项。
答案及解析
【答案】F．The more students in the class, the more inefficient it is.
【答案】A．That’s my experience.
5. A　根据本段小标题及空后的As I do, you will find the time.可知，此处A项“这就是我的经验”承上启下，承接上文所讲把每天的10或15分钟变成30分钟甚至是一个小时，同时引出下文，像作者那样做，你也会找到学习的时间，故选A项。
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
A．That’s my experience.
B．Anyone who wants to, can learn.
C．Where you live is not a problem.
D．You need to speak in order to learn.
E．You have to live where the language is spoken.
F．The more students in the class, the more inefficient it is.
G．We simply have to change the way we go about teaching languages.