外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate Developing ideas 课件(共46张PPT)

(共46张PPT)
Unit 2
Let’s celebrate!
外研版2019 必修第二册
Period 3
Developing ideas，Presenting ideas & Reflection
场合，时刻 n.
（报纸、杂志的）主编，编辑 n.
（不情愿地）承认 v.
力气，精力 n.
失去，丧失 n.
前夕，前一天 n.
成人，成年人 n.
（为达到某目标的）过程，进程 n.
退休的 adj.
存在，实际上有 v.
在海外，在外国 adv.
全球的，全世界的 adj.
公民，市民 n.
国籍;民族 n.
听众，观众 n.
Step 1 Review new words
occasion
editor
admit
effort
loss
eve
adult
process
retired
exist
overseas
global
citizen
nationality
audience
embrace v.
software n.
token n.
interact v.
joy n.
phenomenon n.
欣然接受，乐意采纳（新思想、意见等）
（计算机）软件
象征，标志
互动
欢欣，愉快，喜悦
现象
Step 2 Read
Developing ideas
Activity 1
1. What Spring Festival traditions do the pictures show
Paste Spring Festival couplets
Paste the character fu to the door
Hang red lanterns
Do the yangko dance
Set off fireworks
Give or receive red envelopes(Lucky money)
Time for a change
A family dinner is an important tradition to celebrate Spring Festival.
年夜饭是春节的一项重要传统。
Nowadays,some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant,but not everyone is keen on this idea.
如今，有些人选择在饭店吃年夜饭，不过，不是每个人都支持这一想法。
What do our readers think
读者朋友们，你们怎么看呢？
传统该不该变？
nowadays adv. 如今
not everyone“并非每一个人”，这里表示部分否定，其一般结构是“not＋all／both／every／everyone／everything...”或“all／both／every／ everyone/everything.-+not
be keen on 喜爱；对...感兴趣；热衷于
be keen to do 热衷于做
1. be keen on 喜爱；对·····有兴趣；渴望；热衷于
be keen on(doing)sth. 喜欢／热衷于（做）某事
be keen to do sth. (=be eager to do sth.) 渴望／热衷于做某事
be keen that...渴望·.....
“渴望”表达法荟萃
be dying for sth.
be eager/anxious to do sth/for sth.
long/desire to do sth/for sth.
2. admit doing／having done sth.wrong 承认做错了事
be admitted as...作为······被接纳
admit sb. to/into college =sb.be admitted to/into college 录取某人上大学
gain admission to 获准进入
admission fees／charges 人场费
Dear Editor 尊敬的编辑
We have eaten out for the Spring Festival family dinner for the last three years.
最近三年，我家都是在外面吃年夜饭的
and we have enjoyed it no less than eating at home.
和在家吃比起来，在外面吃一样开心。
I don't understand why some people refuse to embrace the change.
我不理解为什么有些人拒绝接受改变。
for the last （past） three years，该类短语是现在完成时的标志性时间状语
eat out 外出就餐
no less than 不比·····少；多达
refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
embrace ／ m＇breis／v.欣然接受，乐意采纳（新思想、意见等）
＊embrace the change 接受改变
Can't they admit that the preparations for the dinner are hard work
难道他们不觉得准备年夜饭很辛苦吗？
I really don't think it's worth the effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal.
我真心觉得不值——花这么长时间准备一顿饭
and then another hour cleaning up the mess after it's over.
饭后再花一个小时收拾。
We work all year, so why can't one day be about spending time wilh family and relaxing
辛苦一年了， 为什么不能用这一天的时间陪陪家人， 放松放松呢？
Eating out is a good choice and it has nothing to do with loss of traditions.
在外面吃年夜饭是个挺好的选择，而且这也谈不上丢弃传统。
admit v.（不情愿地）承认
admit that...承认····
effort n.力气，精力
worth the effort 值得努力
make an effort to do (=try to do) 尽量做，尽力做
clean up 打扫（或清除）干净.
have nothing to do with与······无关
have something to do with与··... 有关
loss n.失去，丧失
at a loss不知所措
3. effort/'ef t/ n.力气，精力；努力；艰难的尝试；尽力
搭配 take efforts 需要下功夫
with／without effort 费力地／毫不费力地
one's effort(s) to do sth. 某人做某事付出的努力
effortless adj.不费力气的；应付自如的
make efforts to do sth.＝make an effort to do sth.努力做某事
make every effort to do sth. 尽一切努力做某事
spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力地做某事
4. have nothing to do with与······无关
have something to do with 与······有关
have much／a lot to do with与······有很 大关系
have a little to do with与······有一点关系
have little to do with与······没有什么关系
we still have the dinner with the same people, just in a different place.
我们还是和同样的人一起吃饭， 只是换了地方而已。
The occasion is more enjoyable without all that tiring cooking,and the dishes taste better!
不用辛苦地做饭，用餐会更加愉快， 而且（饭店的）饭菜味道也更好！
In my opinion, what or where we eat on Spring Festival Eve really doesn't matter.
在我看来， 除夕夜我们吃什么、在哪里吃，真的不重要
Eating out may change the form of this tradition
在外面的饭店吃年夜饭可能改变了这个传统的表现形式
but the love between the family members sitting around the table together remains the same.
但是围坐在餐桌前的家人之间的亲情并没有改变。
occasion n.场合 还可表示“时机，机会”
in my opinion (=in my view=as far as I’m concerned）在我看来；依我看；就我而言
eve n.前夕，前一天
remain the same 保持不变
现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰the family members
Wang Peng，software engineer 王鹏，软件工程师
Dear Editor，尊敬的编辑，
For this year's Spring Festival family dinner, my son has booked a table at the best restaurant in town.
今年我儿子在城里最好的饭店订了桌年夜饭
but I'm a bit unhappy about it. For me, it just won't feel like Spring Festival having the dinner out.
可我不怎么高兴，对我来说，在外面吃年夜饭就不像过年。
it 作形式主语，动名词短语作真正的主语
book vt．预订；登记
a bit 有点儿，些许
be unhappy about对······感到不 高兴
feel like感觉就像；想要
＊feel like doing...想要做·...·
When I was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was what I looked forward to most.
小时候， 我最期待的就是除夕的年夜饭
It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat
不仅可以吃到平时难以吃到的美食
but for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together.
而且全家人能有机会团聚
I would run around the house, listening to the adults chatting about this year.
听大人们闲聊他们这一年的情况。
I'd get under my mother's feet in the kitchen,watching her make dumplings.
我还会缠着在厨房做饭的妈妈，看她包饺子.
She’d put tokens in some dumplings: candies for a sweet life and peanuts for a long and healthy one.
她会在有些饺子里放一点儿 “彩头”： 糖果寓意生活甜美,花生代表健康长寿。
In the evening, all of us would sit around the table, enjoying the food and being together again.
到了晚上，我们都围坐在餐桌前，享受美食和团圆的乐趣。
not only... but（also）...不仅···· 而且
seldom adv．很少，不常
the opportunity to do sth．做某事 的机会
gather together集在一起
chat about 闲聊··．．．·
chat with／to 与······聊天
token／＇t uk n／n．象征，标志
字面意思“在某人的脚底下”，引中为“缠着某人；碍手碍脚
5. chat about 谈论；闲聊
chat 可作名词和动词
过去式： chatted 过去分词：chatted 现在分词：chatting
chat with／to 与······闲聊
have a chat with sb. about/over sth. 与某人闲谈某事
6. process n.（为达到某目标的）过程，进程 v.加工；处理
processed adj. 经加工的，加工过的
in the process 同时，在······过程中
in the process of (doing) sth. 在（做）某事的过程中
process...into...把······加工成··
7. retired/ri'tai d/ adj.退休的
拓展 retire v.退休
retiring adj.将要退休的
retirement n.退休；退职；退休生活
retire from...从······退休
retire as...从······职位上退休
近义词 resign vt.＆ vi.辞职
resign from...从······辞职
8. interact V.互动；交流；交往；相互作用，相互影响
interaction n.交流；互动；相互作用
搭配 interact with 与······相互交流／影响interact on 作用；影响；制约
拓展 interaction between...and... ······和······之间的相互作用；和······之间的交流
We toasted each other, we laughed, and the simple,homemade dishes tasted more delicious than anything cooked by a top chef.
大家互相敬酒，谈笑风生， 简简单单的家常菜吃起来比顶级大厨做的菜都要美味。
I hope my children and their children will still value our memories of preparing the dinner together.
我希望我的子孙后代依旧珍视全家人一起做年夜饭的回忆。
To me,the process is even more important than the dinner itself.
对我来说，准备的过程甚至比年夜饭本身更重要。
Liu Yonghui,retired teacher 刘永辉，退休教师
过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 anything
toast vt．向····举杯敬酒
value vt．重视；珍惜；评价；估价
retired adj．退休的
not only...but（also）...是并列连词，连接两个并列的成分。
not only...but（also）...连接两个主语 时，强调的是后面的主语，因此谓语动词应和后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
not only... but（also）...连接两个分句且not only位于句首时，not only分句要用部分倒装语序，but also分句不倒装。
Not only do the teachers have their own ideas on the matter, but the students have theirs too.对这件事不仅 老师们有自己的看法，学生们也有自己的看法。
就远原则
当用作主语的成分后面跟有由but,except,besides,including,like,with,as well as,as much as, no less than,along with,in addition to,combined with,rather than,together with， apart from等引出的短语时，谓语动词习惯上要与这些结构前面的主语保持一致（即与比较远的那个主语保持一致）。
就近原则
也称“邻近原则”“就近一致原则”，即：谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在“人称、数”上一致。
由下列词语连接的并列主语："there be+句型;or;either…or；nor;neither…nor；whether…or；not…but;not only…but also";等。
Activity 2
Read the passage quickly and find out each person’s point of view.
Activity 3
What is a fact
What is an opinion
Read the sentences from the passage and decide if they are facts (F) or opinions (O).
1. Eating out is a good choice and it has nothing to do with loss of traditions. _____
2. ... what or where we eat on Spring Festival Eve really doesn’t matter. _____
3. ... it just won’t feel like Spring Festival having the dinner out. _____
4. I’d get under my mother’s feet in the kitchen, watching her make dumplings. _____
5 She’d put tokens in some dumplings... _____
O
O
F
O
F
Think & Share
What do you think the retired teacher means by “To me, the process is even more important than the dinner itself”
Which of the two opinions do you agree with Why
How would you describe a Spring Festival family dinner to a friend from overseas
Can you think of any other Chinese festival traditions Share them with the class.
Work in groups. Give a talk about the importance of the Spring Festival family dinner for Chinese people.
Step 1 Make notes
Activity 4
Step 2 Organise your talk
State the importance of the Spring Festival family dinner for Chinese people.
Explain why it is important.
Share your personal experience about the family dinner.
End by summarising the main points in your talk.
Activity 4
Step 3 Give your talk to the class
Useful expressions
The Spring Festival family dinner is important for Chinese people because…
Take my personal experience as an example.
Therefore / In short / To sum up / In a word, …
Activity 4
Writing a letter
to express ideas
Step 3
Activity 5
Read the editorial and answer the questions.
1. Which countries are mentioned and how do they celebrate Chinese Spring Festival
2. Which event would you most like to attend Why
3. Why do you think Chinese Spring Festival is “going global” (group work)
Activity 6
Complete the notes.
Think about the reasons behind Chinese Spring Festival’s “going global” and your feelings about it.
Now write a letter to the editor to express your ideas. Use the expressions in the box to help you.
In my opinion / For me…
I (don’t ) think…
It’s not only…，but…
I hope…
Activity 7
Share your letter with the class.
Does the letter have a clear structure
Does it include the phenomenon, the reasons and feelings
Does the writer use sentence patterns that are learnt from the passage
Presenting ideas
Step 4
Activity 1
1. Do you know any of these days
2. Why do you think people create these days
World Smile Day
World Book Day
World Health Day
Presenting ideas
Activity 2
Think of a special day you would like to plete the table to help organise your ideas.
Name
Date
Reasons to create it
Activities
Activity 3
1. Say what day you would like to create and when it is.
2. State why you would like to create it.
3. Talk about special activities to celebrate it.
Work in groups. Talk about your ideas following the steps below.
Activity 4
Present your special day to the class.
Our day is called…
It celebrates…
It could be held on…
Everyone would…
The activities include…
Reflection
Step 5
Language points
Step 6
occasion n.时刻，时节；大事；节日；场合
on occasion偶尔，有时
on the occasion of在……时候
on this/that occasion在这个/那个时候
on no occasion绝不，不会
occasionally adv.偶尔地
应试指导 (1)on no occasion位于句首时倒装的考查；
(2)作先行词时定语从句引导词的考查
1.
(1)It is an occasion for all the family to celebrate.
这是个值得举家庆祝的时刻。
(2)What will they say when they meet on a formal occasion
在正式场合见面的时候，他们会说什么？
特别提醒
occasion作先行词，其后跟定语从句时，如果引导词在定语从句中作状语表示时刻，则应用关系副词when；表示场合时，应用关系副词where。
(1)单句语法填空
①I call on my parents occasion.
②We (occasion) meet for a drink after work.
③I can remember very few occasions he had to ask for leave because of ill health.
④It’s a happy occasion people feast on tasty mooncakes.
(2)同义句改写
You should on no occasion do such a thing like that.(改为倒装句)
多维训练
on
occasionally
when
where
On no occasion should you do such a thing like that.
[高考佳句](2015·湖南高考任务型阅读) English is a dynamic language that admits new words and recognizes changes in meaning, spelling, and usage of familiar words.
英语是一种动态的语言，它容纳新单词而且认可熟悉的词语在意义、拼写和使用方面的变化。
admit　vt.& vi.承认；接纳；容纳
(1)admit doing/having done/that ...　 承认……
admit sb.to/into ... 准许某人进入/加入/入学(入院)
be admitted to/into 被接纳进入；被录取到……
admit sb./sth.to be/as 承认某人/某物……
(2)admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认
2.
After being seen in Hollywood, Ma Yun admitted that he's interested in making movies for Chinese young people.
在去过好莱坞之后，马云承认他确实有兴趣为中国的年轻人制作电影。
You should have the courage to admit your mistakes.
＝You should have the courage to admit your making mistakes.
＝You should have the courage to admit that you made mistakes.
你应当有勇气承认错误。
Our football team decided to admit him as one of the members.
我们的足球队决定接纳他为本队队员。
[联想发散]　常见的后面只能接动名词作宾语的动词有：
admit, appreciate, avoid, consider (考虑), delay, dislike, enjoy, excuse, escape, finish, imagine, keep, mention, mind, miss (错过), practise, risk, suggest
Ⅰ.根据语境，写出admit的含义①The two boys admitted ( ) that they had been admitted ( ) into the theatre, which could admit ( ) 1，000 people in it.
多维训练
承认
准许进入
接纳
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
②The young man had to admit (drive) without a driving license.
③She failed to gain (admit) to the university of her choice.Ⅲ.
driving
admission
Goodbye