(共18张PPT)
Module 3 My school
Unit 3 Language in use
Learning Objectives
By the end of the class, we will be able to:
1. use the sentence structure of “There be ...” correctly;
2. introduce our school using the prepositions of places.
there be 句型
there be 句型表示“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”, 其结构为“There be (is, are) ＋某物/人＋地点. ”。
构成
There is an apple on the desk.
There are many students on the playground.
there be 句型中be 动词要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致, 并且遵循“就近原则”。它的基本用法见下表：
用法
主语
句型
单数可数名词
不可数名词
复数名词
There is＋单数可数名词＋表示场所的词或短语
There are＋复数名词＋表示场所的词或短语
There is＋不可数名词＋表示场所的词或短语
There is a pineapple there.
There is still some juice in the cup.
There are many eggs in the kitchen.
否定句与疑问句
1.There be句型的否定句是在be的后面加not。
There is not a computer on the desk.
There are not any students on the playground.
2.There be句型的一般疑问句是将be调到there的前面。
Is there a computer on the desk
Are there any students on the playground
3.There be句型的特殊疑问句是在其一般疑问句前加相应的疑问词。
— How much ink is there in the ink bottle
— There is only a little.
— How many people are there in your family
— There are five.
Language practice
1. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your school.
(1) How many classrooms are there in your school
(2) Is there a library in your school
(3) Are there any science labs
(4) How many students are there in your class
(5) How many are boys and how many are girls
(6) Are there any computers in your classroom
(7) Is there a blackboard in your classroom
(8) Where is the teacher's desk
2.Look at the picture and answer the questions.
(1) Where is the office building
(2) Where is the dining hall
Dining hall Science building Sports hall Gate Office building Classroom building Library Playground
It's in front of the classroom building.
It's behind the science building.
3.Where is the playground
4.Where is the sports hall
5.Where is the science building
It's in the middle of the school.
It's in front of the science building.
It's between the sports hall and the dining hall.
Now complete the passage.
This is a map of our school. (1) _______________ the gate is the office building and behind this is the(2) ____________
__________. (3) ________ the classroom building is the library. The science building is (4) ________ the dining hall and the (5) _____________. And behind the dining hall, the playground and the library there are (6) ________.
On the right of
classroom
Behind
between
sports hall
trees
building
3. Complete the word map with the words and expressions from the box.
blackboard classroom office science building sports hall
school
dining hall
library
desk
computer
book
science building
office
sports hall
classroom
blackboard
Around the world
School age
In most countries around the world, children must go to school when they are 5 or 6 years old. Children in the UK go to primary school at 5, and go to secondary
school at 11. They can't leave school
before they are 16 years old.
Module task: Describing your school
4. Draw a map of your school.
Your school
5. Decide what to describe with the help of the words from the box.
book classroom computer desk library
office playground blackboard dining hall
6. Write about your school.
This is our school. On the left of ... This is our library. It's in front of ... There are...
