(共27张PPT)
Module 3 My school
Unit 2 The library is on the left of the playground.
Learning Objectives
1. know the English names of some school places;
2. use the prepositions of places properly.
By the end of the class, we will be able to:
Words and Expressions
building
hall
dining hall
gate
library
office
n. 建筑物
n. 大厅;会堂
饭厅,饭堂
n.大门
n.图书馆
n.办公室
Words and Expressions
playground
science
lab
behind
between
n. 操场
n. 科学;科学课
n. 实验室
prep. 在……后面
prep.在……之间
Words and Expressions
middle
near
with
for
room
n. 中间;中央
prep.靠近;接近
prep.与……在一起;和;具有(品质、特征)
prep.为,为了
n. 房间;室;屋子
Guessing Game
Read the sentences and guess what places they are.
We can have lessons there.
classroom
We go through it to school.
We can borrow books there.
gate
library
Teachers go there after class.
We can run and play football there.
office
playground
There are many classrooms.
school building
We can have science lessons there.
science lab
dining hall
We can have lunch there.
Reading and vocabulary
1. Label the pictures with the words and expressions from the box.
building dining hall gate library office
playground science lab sports hall
building
dining hall
gate
library
science lab
sports hall
office
playground
2. Read Betty’s words, and write her classmates’ names on their desks.
behind between in front of on the right
Li Min
Daming
Lingling
Zhao Feng
Gao Yan
Library
School offices
Sports hall
Dining hall
Science
building
3. Read the passage and label the map of the school.
4. Answer the questions.
(1) How many buildings are there in the school
(2) What's on the right of the library
(3) What's in the library
There are six buildings in the school./Six.
It's the playground.
There are many books, maps and computers in the library./Many books, maps and computers.
(4) How many classrooms are there in the classroom building
(5) Where are the computer rooms and science labs?
There are 24/twenty—four classrooms in the classroom building./24./Twenty—four.
They are in the science building./In the science building.
Read the passage again and complete the sentences.
(1) The school offices is _____________ the library.
(2) The library is ______ the school gate.
(3) The classroom building is __________ the school
offices ______ the dining hall.
(4) The science building is __________ the sports hall.
(5) The big playground is _____________ the school.
(6) The dining hall is _____________ the classroom building.
behind
near
between
and
in front of
in the middle of
on the right of
方位介词
表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词,我们称之为“方位介词”。例如:
It’s on the box.
It’s under the box.
It’s in the box.
常见的方位介词
on
under
behind
near
between...and...
in front of
in the middle of
on the right/ left of
在……上面
在……下面
在……后面
在……旁边
在……和……之间
在……前面
在……中间
在……右边/左边
Language Points
1.Gao Yan’s in front of Daming and between Zhao Feng and Li Min.
between是一个介词,常和and连用,构成短语between…and…,表示“在……和……之间”, 用于两者之间。
There is a small shop between our house and the park.
I am between Tom and Lucy in the picture.
2.Lingling is behind Zhao Feng.
behind是一个介词“在……后面”
The basketball is behind the door.
Spring comes after winter.
behind 多强调空间位置, 其对应词组为in front of
after 多指时间概念, 其对应词为before
【辨析】behind 与after
3.There are six buildings in our school:…
building n. 建筑物
There is a tall and old building in our city.
拓展:【构词法】 动词加-ing 构成名词
如:meet+ -ing → meeting 会议;
build + -ing → building 建筑物;
feel + -ing → feeling 感觉
4.Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.
with也是一个介词,意思是“有”,表示一种附属关系。
Lucy is the girl with long hair.
She lives with her parents.
Writing
5. Look at the sentences.
The library is in front of the office building. It's in front of the
office building.
—Is the science building behind the library
—No, it isn't.
—Are the science labs and computer rooms in the same building
—Yes, they are.
Now answer the questions. Use short forms.
(1) —Where’s the playground
—________ in the middle of the school.
(2) —Where are the science labs
—________ in the science building.
(3) —Is the library behind the sports hall
—No, ________.
It's
They're
it isn't
6. Answer the questions about your school in Activity 5.
—Where's the playground
—It's behind the sports hall.
Now write answers to the questions.
The playground is behind the sports hall.