牛津译林版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Exploring poetry Reading 课件(共35张PPT，内镶嵌视频素材)

(共35张PPT)
Made by Cicy
Unit 4
Exploring poetry
衡Lead-in
Lead-in
Poetry is an expression of one’s will. What is kept in the heart is the will, but when expressed in words, it is poetry.
—“Preface to The Book of Songs”
诗者，志之所之也。
在心为志，发言为诗。
A Spring Morning
By Meng Haoran
This spring morning in bed I’m lying,
Not to awake till birds are crying.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers!
Translated by Xu Yuanchong
Lead-in
Dreams
By Langston Hughes
Hold fast to dreams
For if dreams die
Life is a broken-winged bird
That cannot fly
Hold fast to dreams
For when dreams go
Life is a barren field
Frozen with snow
How to read a poem
(1)_______________
Poetry
(2)_______________
Follow your ears and ask
“(3)________________”
Approach the poem as
(4)_______________________________.
Be (5)________________.
Remember that it is not necessary to
(6)______________________________.
Sound
Sense
How does it sound
an explorer in an unfamiliar lanscape
patient
fully understand a poem to appreciate it
Fast reading
Approach the poem as if you were an _______ in an unfamiliar_________ As you approach the poem, you should ask:
As you explore the poem, you should ask:
As you slowly explore your surroundings, you will
explorer
landscape
Who is talking Who is being talked to What is being described Is there a sense of place Are there other people or objects there
What are the images
What happens when they are put together
start to ___________ that give you a greater _______________ of the poem.
dig up clues
understanding
What images come into your mind when reading it
Read Para. 3
What images come into your mind when reading it
When I read it, I can see in my mind the image of a bird in a cage, which is desperately singing for freedom.
Read Para. 3
An acclaimed American poet, storyteller, activist(激进分子), and autobiographer, Angelou worked for Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and was also an educator who served as a professor in the university.
Read Para. 3
The caged bird sings
with a fearful trill
of things unknown
but longed for still
and his tune is heard
on the distant hill
for the caged bird
sings of freedom.
(From “Caged Bird”
by Maya Angelou)
Read Para. 3
Self-study
1. 预习课文，标注生单词、短语；
2. 翻译全文；
3. 完成教材P46, A2。
4. 朗读课文中的3段诗歌节选。
Language points
1. Even if its ture meaning appears to be beyond your grasp, ... (L5)
beyond one’s grasp
within one’s grasp
have a good grasp of sth
grasp a chance/an opportunity
grasp v. 抓紧，抓牢; 理解
n. 紧抓；领会；能力所及
掌握不住…;无法理解
有把握...
很好地掌握...
毫不犹豫地抓住机会
即使你也许把握不住这首诗的真正含义，但是当你大声朗读时，你总是可以说说这首诗听上去如何。
They failed __________(grasp) the significance of his words.
Some kids need extra help besides school work _________ (grasp) a few concepts.
I’ve always had _______ good grasp of English language thanks _______ my mum.
So diligent is she that further success is _________her grasp.
a
to grasp
to grasp
to
within
当堂练习
2. …, approach the poem as if you were an explorer in an unfamiliar landscape ... (L20)
With the approach of winter, it is getting colder and colder.
There is a variety of approaches to gathering information.
(1) approach v. 靠近; 接洽; 处理; 接近于
n. 接近；道路；方法
随着冬天的临近，天气越来越冷。
有各种各样收集信息的方法。
第二，走进诗歌，就像你是一个置身于陌生风景中的探索者。
当堂练习
1. ______________(approach) the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.
2.What is the best approach _________ the problem
3. Facing up to your problems rather than ___________(run) away from them is the best approach to _________(work) things out.
4. With winter______________(approach), it gets colder and colder.
5. With the approach ______ autumn, the plants in the garden changed.
to
running
Approaching
working
approaching
of
2. …, approach the poem as if you were an explorer in an unfamiliar landscape ... (L20)
It seems as if it were raining.
I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.
He always ignores my words as though I didn’t exist.
(2) as if/though 好像，似乎
在句中引导 从句
方式状语
注：as if/though引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相反，则用虚拟语气。
→as if/though引导的表语从句/方式状语从句，与现在事实相反时，从句用一般过去时(be动词用were)
3. ... is often complex or even contraditory ... (L25)
The advice I received was often contradictory.
contradictory v. 矛盾的→ n.矛盾
→ v.反驳;相矛盾
我所得到的建议通常是相互矛盾的。
这种组合通常是复杂的，甚至是矛盾的。
contradiction
contradict
1. The poems may not make sense and even seem_____________ (contradict), but they are easy to learn and recite.
2. These two statements are __________(apparent) contradictory.
3.She dared not _______________(contradiction) him.
4. _______ you argued contradicted the present theory.
5. His public speeches are in direct _____________(contradict) to his personal lifestyle.
apparently
contradict
contradictory
What
contradiction
当堂练习
4. ... if you are still struggling to interpret the meaning of a poem even with much painstaking effort, just have some patience. (L39)
(1) interpret v. 解释； 口译→ n.口译员
→ n. 解释
interpreter
interpretation
Her English is poor so her children has to interpret for her.
We should employ scientific methods to interpret its meaning.
我们要用科学的方法来解释它的含义。
4. ... if you are still struggling to interpret the meaning of a poem even with much painstaking effort, just have some patience. (L39)
with much painstaking effort
make an effort to do sth
make every effort to do sth
spare no effort to do sth
下苦功夫
努力做某事
尽一切努力做某事
不遗余力做某事
(2) painstaking adj. 需细心的，辛苦的
4. ... if you are still struggling to interpret the meaning of a poem even with much painstaking effort, just have some patience. (L39)
第三，如果你下了很大的功却夫还是纠结于理解一首诗的意思，那就耐心一点吧。
(1) patience n. 耐心→ adj. 有耐心的 n.病人
patient
I have run out of patience with her.
It is much wise to set aside some time ____________ (accompany) parents.
These areas _____________(set) aside for public recreational use last month.
He urged the ________________(participate) to set aside minor differences for the sake of achieving peace.
试译第三句话
participants
were set
to accompany
他敦促与会者把小分歧抛于脑后，以求实现和平。
当堂练习
5. ... your efforts will be rewarded. (L46)
reward v. 奖励；回报
n. 奖励；给以报酬
这一开始可能看起来很难，但当你最终有了重大发现时，你的努力将得到回报。
reap the reward(s) of doing sth
reward sb. for sth/doing sth
be rewarded with sth
It is rewarding to do sth
收获…的回报
因某事奖赏某人
被报以/奖励...
做...是有益的
You deserve a reward __________ being so helpful.
The police offered ________reward for any information about the robbery(盗窃).
Travelling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and _____________(reward) experience.
for
a
rewarding
当堂练习
Poetry is a ____________(combine) of sound and sense.
Even if its true meaning appears _________(be) beyond your grasp, you can always say something about how the poem sounds when you read it aloud.
Approach the poem as if you were an _________(explore) in _____ unfamiliar landscape.
This combination is often complex or even_____________ (contradict).
_____ an explorer, you will not reach your goal immediately.
Unit 4
combination
Text Review
to be
explorer
an
contradictory
As
6. Poems that are easy_____________(understand) are often less interesting than those that ___________(constant) reveal deeper and previously ____________(recognize) meanings.
7. Remember that you do not have to _____(full) understand a poem to appreciate it.
8.You might need to abandon _________(logic) thinking to discover its true inner beauty.
Unit 4
constantly
unrecognized
Text Review
fully
to understand
logical
Homework
复习课文中的重点单词、短语和句子；
完成教材P47, B1；
完成课课练P77, 四；
Made by Cicy
THANKS
P46，A2
More than other types of literature, it usually implies a deeper meaning beyond the words on the page. (L 2)
The aspect of rhythm, repeated words, rhymes and other special effects. (L 7)
Who is talking Who is being talked to What is being described Is there a sense of place Are there other people or objects there (L21)
They are often less interesting than those that constantly reveal deeper and previously unrecognized meanings.(L46)
B1 on P47
set aside
remote
complex
contradictory
Interpreting
rewarded
constantly
dig up
Unit 4