Unit1-7重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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Unit1-7重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—When is the Mid-Autumn Festival ( )
—It’s in _____.
A．September or October B．October or January C．December or July
2．—What are you doing, Miss Li ( )
—I ______ an English book.
A．is reading B．reading C．am reading
3．My aunt ______ in a hospital. ( )
A．work B．works C．working
4．—Why 　　　　you go to school (　 　)
—Because I’m ill.
A．can B．can’t C．aren’t
5．Dad asks Daniel to take some books to the ________. ( )
A．bank B．museum C．cinema
6．I can talk _____ Danny’s mother. ( )
A．for B．at C．to D．in
7．—Tom is in bed. What’s wrong with ________ ( )
—________ has a cold.
A．he; He B．him; He C．him; Him
8．—What do you like ________ ( )
— I like catching fish.
A．do B．does C．doing
二、补全句子
9．Too many sweets ____________ (对我们的牙齿不好).
10．We can put these apples in the b________.
11．We live in a big c________—Shanghai.
12．My brother makes a model s_________.
13．The summer holiday in the PRC is _______ (在七月和八月).
三、选词/短语填空
14．My aunt lives in Guangzhou. I usually _______ (take the plane / by plane) to visit her in the summer holiday.
15．—What's wrong with __________ (you / I)
—__________ (You / I) have a fever.
16．When you go to a Western party, you ______ (should / shouldn’t) take a gift.
17．She _____ (doesn’t / don’t) have any nice clothes or shoes.
四、句图匹配
A． B． C． D．
18．The man’s garden is full of weeds now. ( )
19．The man put the rooster into the hen's yard. ( )
20．The monkey smells the lion’s bad breath and tells him the truth. ( )
21．This is my parents’ bedroom. They are sleeping. ( )
五、句子匹配
句子匹配。
A．I live in Japan. B．Yes, I do. C． Because I can’t go to the party. D．They are on the bed. E. He goes to school on foot. F. No, you can’t. G. He has a pot. H. No. He is French.
22．Why are you so sad ( )
23．Where are my gloves ( )
24．Do you have any cakes ( )
25．How does Sam go to school ( )
26．What does Mike have ( )
27．Can I go to school on foot ( )
28．Where do you live ( )
29．Is he an American ( )
六、连词成句
30．in, my, Town, uncle, Sunshine, lives.
___________________________________________________________________________________
31．bus, wait, the, we, for (.)
___________________________________________
32．picks, big, Bobby, a, mushroom, red (.)
_____________________________________________
33．come , to , I , by , metro , school
______________________________________________（.）
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
34．so many _________________
35．在交通灯处 _________________
36．on the street _________________
37．苏海的新家 _________________
38．turn right _________________
八、阅读选择
读短文，选择正确的答案。
It's late at night. Arthur is sitting on his bed and he's looking at his clock. His neighbors（邻居） are making a lot of noise, and Arthur is very angry（生气）. The people in Apartment（公寓） 2 are dancing. The man in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room. The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin. The children in Apartment 5 are listening to loud music. The dog in Apartment 6 is barking. And the people in Apartment 7 are having a big argument（吵架）. It's very late and Arthur is tired and angry. What a terrible night！
39．Arthur's neighbors are ________. ( )
A．noisy B．angry C．singing D．sleeping
40．The man in Apartment 3 is _______ his apartment. ( )
A．painting B．cleaning C．washing D．repairing
41．Arthur isn't very _______. ( )
A．angry B．tired C．happy D．friendly
42．The dog in Apartment 6 is ________. ( )
A．sleeping B．eating C．reading D．barking
43．The woman in Apartment 4 is playing _______. ( )
A．cards B．the violin C．tennis D．football
九、阅读判断
Tom has a bad tooth. It hurts very much. His father takes him to see the dentist. The dentist pulls out the bad tooth. Then, he asks Tom's father for fifty yuan.
“Fifty yuan Why I should give you only ten yuan for a tooth!” Tom's father is very angry.
“That's right. ” says the dentist. “But when I pull out the tooth for your son, he cries too terribly. Four patients are too afraid and they leave, so you should give me forty yuan for that.”
词汇积累：leave 离开 terribly 可怕地
44．Tom's bad tooth hurts very much. ( )
45．Tom's father thinks he should give the dentist fifty yuan. ( )
46．When the dentist pulls out the tooth for Tom, Tom cries too terribly. ( )
47．Four patients go away because they are too afraid. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—中秋节在什么时候？—在______。A. September or October九月或十月；B. October or January十月或一月；C. December or July十二月或七月。根据常识可知中秋节在九月或者十月，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：—李小姐，你正在干什么？—我正在________一本英语书。根据问句可知句子是现在进行时，答句也要用现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语是I，be动词用am，read现在分词是reading，故选C。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：我姑姑在医院工作。该句是一般现在时，主语My aunt是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A原形，B第三人称单数，C动名词，故选B。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：——为什么你______去上学 ——因为我生病了。可知因为我生病，我没去上学，所以问句应为否定句，再由动词短语go to school 去上学，所以应为can’t+动词原形。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：爸爸让丹尼尔带一些书去博物馆。本题考查名词辨析。A银行，B博物馆，C电影院。根据题意可知带一些书去博物馆，故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：我能和丹尼的妈妈聊天。和……聊天talk with/to，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：—汤姆卧床了。他怎么了？—他感冒了。本题考查人称代词，with是个介词，介词后加人称代词宾格，后面一个句子缺少的是主语，用人称代词主格，故选B。
8．C
【详解】略
9．are bad for our teeth
【详解】句意：太多的糖果对我们的牙齿不好。对……不好是动词短语be bad for，主语sweets是名词复数形式，系动词用are，我们的牙齿是our teeth，故答案为are bad for our teeth。
10．basket
【详解】句意：我们把苹果放在篮子里。由句子首字母和句意提示可知是basket，故答案为basket。
11．city/ity
【详解】句意：我们住在一个大城市—上海。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词city城市，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为city。
12．ship/hip
【详解】句意：我的哥哥做一个模型船。由句中a可知后应加可数名词单数形式，由所给字母提示可知应是船ship，故答案为ship。
【点睛】
13．in July and August
【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。
14．take the plane
【详解】句意：我姑姑住在广州。暑假我通常乘飞机去看望她。空格处作句子的谓语，要用动词短语take the plane乘飞机。根据usually可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词take要用原形，故答案为take the plane。
15． you I
【详解】句意：—_____怎么了？—______发烧了。问句中with是介词，介词with后用人称代词宾格，所给单词中you是宾格，第一空故答案为you。问句句意：你怎么了？答句回答我发烧了，第二空应填人称代词主格I。故答案为you；I。
16．should
【详解】句意：当你去西方的派对的时候，你_____带一个礼物。根据句意和常识可知去参加西方的派对应该带一个礼物。故答案为should。
17．doesn’t
【详解】句意：她没有好看的衣服和鞋。she是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn't，构成否定句，故答案为doesn't。
【点睛】
18．D 19．A 20．C 21．B
【解析】18．句意：那个男人的花园现在长满了杂草。D图是花园长满杂草，符合句意，故选D。
19．句意：那个男人把公鸡放在母鸡院子里。A图是公鸡在母鸡的院子里，符合句意，故选A。
20．句意：猴子闻到狮子的口臭就告诉了他真相。C图是狮子和猴子，符合题意，故选C。
21．句意：这是我父母的卧室。他们正在睡觉。B图是父母在睡觉，符合句意，故选B。
22．C 23．D 24．B 25．E 26．G 27．F 28．A 29．H
【解析】22．问句意为你为什么这么难过，答语应用Because I can’t go to the party，意为因为我不能去派对了，故选C。
23．问句意为我的手套呢，答语应用They are on the bed，意为他们在床上，故选D。
24．问句意为你们有蛋糕吗，答语应用Yes, I do，意为是的，我有，故选B。
25．问句意为山姆怎么去上学，答语应用He goes to school on foot，意为他步行去学校，故选E。
26．问句意为Mike 有什么，答语应用He has a pot，意为他有个罐子，故选G。
27．问句意为我可以步行去学校吗，答语应用No, you can’t，意为不，你不能，故选F。
28．问句意为你住在哪里，答语应用I live in Japan，意为我住在日本，故选A。
29．问句意为他是美国人吗，答语应用No. He is French，意为不，他是法国人，故选H。
30．My uncle lives in Sunshine Town.
【解析】略
31．We wait for the bus.
【解析】略
32．Bobby picks a big red mushroom.
【详解】picks摘， big大， Bobby博比， a一，mushroom蘑菇， red红色，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：博比摘了一个红色的大蘑菇。故答案为Bobby picks a big red mushroom.
33．I come to school by metro.
【详解】come来，to到，I我，by乘，metro地铁，school学校，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我乘地铁来上学。故答案为I come to school by metro.
34．如此多 35．at the traffic lights 36．在街上 37．Su Hai’s new home 38．向右转
【解析】34．so如此，many许多。so many为如此多，故答案为如此多。
35．在为at，交通灯为traffic lights。在交通灯处为at the traffic lights，故答案为at the traffic lights。
36．on在上边，street街道。on the street为在街上，故答案为在街上。
37．苏海的为Su Hai’s，新的为new，家为home。苏海的新家为Su Hai’s new home，故答案为Su Hai’s new home。
38．turn转弯，right右边。turn right为向右转，故答案为向右转。
【点睛】
39．A 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．B
【分析】文章大意：在一个晚上，亚瑟的邻居们弄出了各种噪音，导致他无法睡觉。
39．句意：亚瑟的邻居们是______。根据文中句子His neighbors（邻居） are making a lot of noise可知他的邻居们弄出了各种噪音，是吵闹的。A. noisy吵闹的；B. angry生气的； C. singing唱歌；D. sleeping睡觉。故选A。
40．句意：3号公寓的人正在_____他的公寓。根据文中句子The man in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room.可知3号公寓的人正在打扫他的公寓。A. painting绘画；B. cleaning打扫；C. washing洗；D. repairing修理。故选B。
41．句意：亚瑟不是很_____。根据文中句子Arthur is tired and angry.可知亚瑟很累很生气。A. angry生气的；B. tired累的；C. happy开心的；D. friendly友好的。故选C。
42．句意：6号公寓的那只狗正在_____。根据文中句子 The dog in Apartment 6 is barking.可知6号公寓的狗在叫。A. sleeping睡觉；B. eating吃东西；C. reading读书；D. barking叫。故选D。
43．句意：4号公寓的女人正在演奏_____。根据文中句子The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin.可知4号公寓的女人正在练习小提琴。A. cards卡片；B. the violin小提琴；C. tennis网球；D. football足球。故选B。
44．T 45．F 46．T 47．T
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆的牙很疼，他爸爸带他去看牙医，因为汤姆大哭把其余四个病人吓跑了，医生让汤姆的爸爸付费50元的故事。
44．题干句意：汤姆的坏牙很疼。根据Tom has a bad tooth. It hurts very much.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
45．题干句意：汤姆的爸爸认为他应该给牙医五十元。根据I should give you only ten yuan for a tooth! 可知他应该付十元。故题干错误，故答案为F。
46．题干句意：当牙医为汤姆拔牙的时候，汤姆大哭。根据But when I pull out the tooth for your son, he cries too terribly. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
47．题干句意：四个病人离开了，因为他们太害怕。根据Four patients are too afraid and they leave, so you should give me forty yuan for that.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
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