本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
课时作业(八) Cultural Corner & Writing
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He couldn't__________(负担得起)that money to buy a car.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2.He __________(交换)his book with his partner once in a while.
3.All of us were moved by the ____________(迷人的)love story.
4.Those invited to the conference are all ____________ (专业的) persons.
5.He is a driver by____________(职业).
6.You can ____________(联系)me when you are in trouble.
7.To everyone's surprise, he ____________(从……中幸存)the earthquake.
8.The new fact ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ory will offer many ____________(就业)opportunities for those ____________(失业的)workers.www.21-cn-jy.com
9.He's busy with the ____________(组织) of a new club.
10.I grew up as part of a large __________(家庭).
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.It is beli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eved that there's little chance that mankind would ________ a nuclear war.
A.stand B.persuade
C.miss D.survive
2.—How many students are there in your school
—________ the students in our school ________ over two hundred.21·世纪*教育网
A.The number of; is B.The number of; are
C.A number of; is D.A number of; are
3.The oil price has ________ a lot these days because of the war.
A.been gone up B.gone up
C.been risen D.brought up
4.The happin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess and satisfaction we can get from ________ and work are much more than most of us expected.
A.organisation B.occupation
C.equipment D.furniture
5.The hotel wanted to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) charge $115 for the room service, but we couldn't ________ to live in such an expensive hotel. Finally we had to find a cheaper one. 21*cnjy*com
A.pay B.afford
C.charge D.pay for
6.It seems that ________ them are out of work now.21cnjy.com
A.a great many B.a good many of
C.a great deal of D.much
7.The American studen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t gave me English lessons ________ Chinese lessons.
A.in exchange for B.to exchange for
C.in exchange with D.to exchange with
8.The meeting la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sted as long as three hours and I couldn't ________ it until 10 p.m.
A.get away from B.get away with
C.run away with D.do away with
9.We ________ contact ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with each other for years. And last week we ________ contact again.
A.lost; made
B.had been out of; got into
C.came;kept
D.had been out of; made
10.—I've been made manager of our company.
—________.
A.Good luck! B.That's OK.
C.Go ahead! D.Congratulations!
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
The moving truck wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h furniture was parked in front of our Southern California home. My husband and I were sweeping out the open garage when a woman from a house across the street came up to us with an apple pie.21教育网
“Welcome to the nei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ghbourhood,” she said. “I made it myself and I want you to have it.”
“Really, we can't,” my husband replied.
“Of course you can,” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )she ran on. “When I moved in two years ago no one welcomed me, and I want you to feel at home.” She thrust(塞) the pie into my husband's hands.
“Uh, well, you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )see,” he said, with a disappointed laugh, “we have been here four years and we're moving.”21·cn·jy·com
The woman stared at him, dumbfounded(目瞪口呆), with her mouth open.
“Well,” she said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),shrugging(耸肩) her shoulders with an air of resignation(顺从) ,“Enjoy it anyway!”【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
My husband and I laug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hed heartily, determining in the future to be better neighbours ourselves.21教育名师原创作品
1.The woman came up to us because ________.
A.she wanted to see us off
B.she wanted to see our furniture
C.she wanted to sell her pie to us
D.she thought we had just arrived here
2.The sentence “Really, we can't” exactly means ________.
A.neither the writer nor her husband could accept the apple pie
B.we didn't like eating the apple pie
C.we were so busy that we had no time to eat it
D.we are full. We needn't eat it
3.The phrase “feel at home” in the passage probably means ________.
A.live at home B.feel comfortable
C.help oneself to it D.be brave
4.When the woman ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )knew the writer and her husband were moving, she felt ________.
A.excited B.embarrassed
C.angry D.disappointed
5.Personal relationship in western countries is ________.
A.important B.valuable
C.necessary D.hardly thinkable
B
During an earthquake, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you should know what to do. If the earthquake strikes while you're inside a house, you should lie on the floor under a strong table or other furniture. If there is no furniture, you can cover your head with your arms and keep still in the corner of the room. You should keep away from windows, glass walls, or any thing that can fall.
If you are in bed, hol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d firmly onto your bed and make use of a pillow to safe guard your head. You may use a doorway but only when it is close to you. It should also be considered whether it is strong enough to deal with the load.
If you are running o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut, do not use lifts, even if they work. Electricity may go out at any time. Many injuries happen when people try to rush out. This means you ought to stay in your house or perhaps wherever you are.
When you are outdoors, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you should stay far from buildings, power wires or lights. You should be in the open until the quake stops. Remember that many earthquake deaths outside the house come from falling apart walls, flying glass and other falling things.
If an earthquake stri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kes and you are driving, you should pull up to the side of the highway and stop as quickly as possible. You ought not to stop under trees, buildings or energy wires. Don't stop in the middle of the street as it could trouble others.
When trapped, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you shouldn't move. Your mouth should be covered with a piece of clothing or a handkerchief. This is because it is possible for you to breathe in some dust. Do not shout whenever possible. You should only shout in the end to get help from rescuers.
6.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage
A.To tell us the dangers of an earthquake.
B.To tell us what to do before an earthquake.
C.To tell us what to do when an earthquake strikes.【版权所有:21教育】
D.To tell us why running during an earthquake is dangerous.
7.If there is no furni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ture in the room during an earthquake, you should ________.
A.lie still on the floor
B.stay near the window
C.stay in the center of the room
D.keep still in the corner of the room
8.What are you adv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ised to do if you are in bed when an earthquake strikes
A.Use a doorway wherever it is.
B.Leave the bed as soon as possible.
C.Get out of the bedroom as soon as possible.
D.Stay in bed using a pillow to protect your head.2-1-c-n-j-y
9.According to the pas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sage, during an earthquake, you'd better not________.
a.use a lift to escape
b.stay outdoors
c.cut off electricity
d.keep driving to escape
A.ab B.bc C.ad D.cd
10.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.When to call out for help in an earthquake.
B.What to do when trapped in an earthquake.
C.How to make use of a handkerchief in an earthquake.21*cnjy*com
D.How to avoid breathing in some dust in an earthquake.
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.人人都想摆脱生活中的麻烦。(get away from)
________________________________________________________________________
2.关于这个问题我可以和你交换一下看法吗?(exchange)
________________________________________________________________________
3.很多人想得到这份工作。(a number of)
________________________________________________________________________
4.最近,油价一直在上涨。(go up)
________________________________________________________________________
5.很幸运,所有人都幸免于那次事故。(survive)
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(八)
Ⅰ.1.afford 2.exchanged 3.fascinating 4.professional【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
5.occupation 6.conta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ct 7.survived 8.employment;unemployed 9.organization 10.household
Ⅱ.1.D 句意:人们相信人类在核战中存活的机会很少。survive存活;stand忍受;persuade劝说;miss错过。 故选D项。
2.A 句意:——你们学校有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )多少学生?——我们学校学生的数目超过两百。the number of “……的数量”,用作主语,谓语动词要用单数。
3.B 句意:由于战争,近来油价已经上涨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了很多。go up和rise为不及物动词(词组),不用于被动语态,故排除A和C。bring up作“(价格)上升”讲时为及物动词词组,在本题中应该用被动语态。
4.B 考查名词辨析。句意:职业和工作使 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我们得到的幸福与满足比我们大多数人期望的要多得多。organisation组织;occupation职业,占有;equipment设备;furniture家具。
5.B 考查动词(短语)辨析。句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )这家旅馆住宿服务要115美元,但我们住不起这么贵的。最后我们不得不找一家便宜点儿的。afford to do sth.意为 “负担得起……(费用)”。其他选项都不能与不定式搭配。2·1·c·n·j·y
6.B 空缺后有them表明是可数名词,排除C、D两项,A项不可直接接代词,需加of,故应选B。
7.A 句意:那位美国学生给我上英语课来换取汉语课。in exchange for为固定词组,意为“交换,作为交换的条件”。21世纪教育网版权所有
8.A 句意:会议持续了三个小时,直到晚上 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10点我才离开。get away from离开;get away with做了(错事)未受惩罚;run away with失去控制;和……私奔;do away with摆脱,废除。
9.B 句意:我们彼此之间失去联系多年了, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上周我们又取得了联系。be out of contact with sb.和某人失去联系;get into contact with sb.和某人取得联系。
10.D congratulations ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为别人取得进步或成就后自己所表示的祝贺。good luck好运;that's OK行啊;go ahead干吧。
Ⅲ.1.D 细节理解题。根据Welcome to the neighborhood可推知这位邻居还以为作者是新来的,故此题答案为D。
2.A 推理判断题,根据上下文的意思可以推断出来作者夫妇都不会接受the apple pie。
3.B 词义猜测题。“feel at home”本意是“感觉像在家里一样”,引申为“宾至如归,无拘无束,感觉舒服”等意思。故答案为B。
4.B 推理判断题。满心欢喜地拿着自己做的apple pie欢迎新邻居,结果对方是准备搬离这个小区,此时的“尴尬”远大于“失望”。
5.D 推理判断题。作者在这里住了四年,现在要搬走了,而邻居却以为他们是新搬来的,可见西方国家的人际关系非常淡薄,难以置信。
6.C 作者意图题。通读全文,可知作者主要是讲地震发生时我们该怎么办,故选C。
7.D 细节理解题。根据第一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的If there is no furniture, you can cover your head with your arms and keep still in the corner of the room.可知应选D。
8.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f you are in bed, hold firmly onto your bed and make use of a pillow to safe guard your head.可知应选D。【出处:21教育名师】
9.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的If ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you are running out, do not use lifts ,even if they work.以及第五段的If an earthquake strikes and you are driving, you should pull up to the side of the highway and stop as quickly as possible.可知应选C。
10.B 主旨大意题。通读末段,可知主要是讲在地震中如果被困住了应该怎么办,故选B。
Ⅳ.1.Everyone wants to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )get away from difficulties of our life. 2.May I exchange ideas with you about the problem? 3.A number of people want to get the job. 4.The price of oil has been going up recently. 5.Luckily, all the people survived the accident.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
课时作业(七) Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We receive lots of ________(旅游者)every year.
2.The ________(调查) showed that trees in my hometown are in good health.
3.How time flies!This term is ________(接近)to the end.21世纪教育网版权所有
4.The novel is so ____________ (吸引人的)that I forget the lunchtime.
5.Have you got any food in your house I'm ____________(饿坏)!
6.Don't ________(麻烦)to carry the bag for me. I can manage it myself.
7.Is she getting on well with the ____________(街坊邻居)
8.The mother seemed __________(相当,很)pleased with her daughter.
9.The ____________(租金)for a modern apartment in Beijing is usually very expensive.
10.____________(幸运地),all of us have passed the driving test.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.What ________ nuisa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce it is that when you want badly to make ________ call, your cellphone happens to be out of service!
A.a;a B./;a C.a;/ D.the;a
2.This ________ was conducted to find out how many people prefer cycling.
A.analysis B.survey
C.examination D.research
3.As is known to all, a zoo is always ________ to children.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.active B.passive C.creative D.attractive
4.________, people are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) beginning to realize how serious the situation is.
A.Fortunate B.Fortunately
C.Being fortunate D.Being fortunately
5.—Why not go out for a picnic on such a sunny day 21*cnjy*com
—________ good.
A.Sounding B.Sound C.Sounded D.Sounds
6.A notice was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
A.sent up B.given up C.set up D.put up
7.—Do you want me to wait for you
—No,don't ________.
A.bother B.trouble C.disturb D.interrupt
8.These are the phot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )os of our village, and they will show you ________.
A.what does it look like B.what it looks like
C.how does it look like D.how it looks like
9.The ________ house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years.21教育名师原创作品
A.little white wooden B.little wooden white
C.white wooden little D.wooden white little
10.The president ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was going to have new clothes ________ silk for the opening ceremony.
A.made up of B.made into
C.made from D.made of
11.This is th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e first time we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family.
A.see B.had seen C.saw D.have seen
12.A new ________ to teaching languages is being used here, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.【版权所有:21教育】
A.approach B.means
C.method D.way
13.Finding now ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here to ________ his car, he had to back it out and drive on along the street.
A.keep B.leave C.park D.repair
14.—Take a cigarette, please.
—No, thanks. It's three years ________ I smoked.
A.before B.since C.after D.when
15.—Professor Johnson ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I'm afraid I can't finish the report within this week.
—________ How about next week
A.Good for you. B.It won't bother me.
C.Not at all. D.That's OK.
Ⅲ.完形填空
There are thou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sands of people across the United States without any food or shelter (住所).Every Saturday or Sunday night,my family and I go out and __1__ the homeless people in the city.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
There is one __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2__ thing I like to mention here. Before we begin our __3__,my family and I do not eat. We do this __4__ we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the kitchen and __5__ the food. We then __6__ the food for 30 or more people. I like to write a special __7__ on the bags like“God loves you”.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A lot of people __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )8__ homeless people. Not all homeless people are bad people. Some are really __9__.Many people hate them __10__ no good reason. In the beginning,when my family and I went out on the street,we had to __11__ their trust. Later,as they __12__ us every week,they started to trust us.We __13__ know some of their names. We all have to keep in mind that they also have __14__.Some of them shake our hands for giving them food,and __15__ us.Some of them do really funny dances because they are __16__.
We have become __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )17__ close to a man named Tony and his wife. After meeting with them several times,he has told us a lot about his __18__.He graduated from college and has a PHD. He used to teach French and Spanish.
After we get done fee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ding the homeless,it makes me __19__ what I have at home. Sometimes it makes me sad,and makes my mom cry. I love feeding the homeless,and __20__ in someone's life.
1.A.visit B.introduce C.save D.feed
2.A.common B.exciting
C.special D.embarrassing
3.A.show B.journey C.vacation D.meal
4.A.so B.when C.if D.because
5.A.design B.prepare C.buy D.give
6.A.bag B.cook C.fetch D.find
7.A.passage B.saying C.note D.message
8.A.please B.help
C.love D.misunderstand
9.A.helpful B.nice C.funny D.beautiful
10.A.for B.at C.of D.on
11.A.bring B.earn C.create D.share
12.A.served B.told C.saw D.needed
13.A.hardly B.never
C.sometimes D.even
14.A.words B.looks C.desires D.feelings
15.A.change B.thank
C.impress D.disappoint
16.A.happy B.great
C.surprised D.bored
17.A.only B.too C.also D.really
18.A.dream B.future C.life D.friend
19.A.want B.appreciate C.keep D.think
20.A.taking care B.watching out
C.showing up D.making a difference
Ⅳ.阅读理解
When you sleep so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mewhere else—like at summer camp or a friend's house—you know you're in for a fun time. It can be exciting to get away from the same old bed in the same old room in the same old house. But fun as this is, for some kids being away from home can be scary and sad. They want to go and have fun with their friends, but once they're there, they start to miss their good old bed, their good old parents, and all that everyday stuff at home. It's called being homesick.21cnjy.com
Homesick means you' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re upset, sad, and maybe scared. But don't feel surprised. A lot of people get homesick, even grown ups. When you're used to having certain people and things around you, it can be scary when they're gone. When you're dealing with other problems, you will feel homesick, too. Some kids may feel more homesick than usual if their parents are getting divorced or if someone they loved has recently died.21·cn·jy·com
Here are some ideas to help you feel less homesick.www.21-cn-jy.com
Bring a little b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it of home with you. If you're going away from home, bring your pillow or pictures of the people you'll be apart from and look at them any time you want.
Keep busy. The mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e fun stuff you do, the less time you'll have to feel homesick. Try to join in activities wherever you are.2·1·c·n·j·y
Stay in touch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). You can make a plan for when you'll call your mom or dad. You can also e mail or text message to stay in touch with family and friends. When you do get in touch with someone, make sure to talk about the fun things you're doing!【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Talk to someone where ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you are. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.【出处:21教育名师】
1.One feels homesick means he's not ________.
A.upset B.sad C.scary D.full
2.________ is NOT TRUE according to the passage.
A.Kids can keep touching with their family with telephone
B.You can tell friends you are feeling homesick
C.Bringing some fam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iliar things with you can help to feel less homesick
D.Only kids get homesick, grown ups never feel homesick
3.Kids won't feel homesick when ________.
A.they are dealing with the problems
B.the people and things you get used to are around you
C.someone they loved has recently died
D.their parents are getting divorced
4.There are ________ ideas to help you feel less homesick mentioned in this passage.
A.five B.four C.two D.two
5.The BEST title for this passage is “________”.
A.Homesickness
B.Why Do You Feel Homesick
C.How to Be Less Homesick
D.When Will Kids Feel Homesick
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1.这是我第三次告诉你不要把手机带到课堂上来。(time)
________________________________________________________________________
2.自从她离开我到现在已经六年了。(since)
________________________________________________________________________
3.你近一段时间看的那本书怎么样?(what's...like)
________________________________________________________________________
4.别费心机去洞察汤姆的心思,因为他总在变。(bother)
________________________________________________________________________
5.能找到一个工作我感到幸运。(fortunate)
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(七)
Ⅰ.1.tourists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2.survey 3.approaching 4.attractive 5.starving 6.bother 7.neighbourhood 8.pretty 9.rent 10.Fortunately21教育网
Ⅱ.1.A 句意:当你急 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )着打个电话时却碰巧手机信号不在服务区,这是多么令人烦心的事呀!nuisance前面常用不定冠词;make a call“打电话”,是固定短语。
2.B 考查名词辨析。句意:这次调查的目的是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )弄清楚多少人喜欢骑自行车。analysis分析,分解;survey调查,测量;examination考试,检查;research 研究,根据句意应选B。
3.D attractive“有吸引力的,诱人的”。active“积极的”;passive“消极的”;creative“富有创造力的”。
4.B 句意:幸运的是,人们正在意识到形势的严峻性。副词作状语,修饰整个句子,相当于It is fortunate that,故B项正确。
5.D 此处sound为连系动词,意为“听起来”,后面可用形容词、名词或介词短语作表语。此处省略了主语that或it。
6.D 考查动词短语辨析,句意:一个通 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知被张贴出来,以便告知学生们演讲的时间变化。send up发射;give up放弃,交出;set up提出,提议,竖起,升起;put up张贴,建造,举起。
7.A 句意:——你想让我等你吗?——不,你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不必了。don't bother在这里相当于don't bother to wait for me,意思是“不用费心等我了”。trouble 作动词,意思是给某人添麻烦;disturb打扰,扰乱;interrupt 打断,中断。
8.B 句型“What d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o/does+主语+look like?”,用来询问人或事物的外貌特征。在此作show的宾语,所以应该用陈述语序。句意:这些是我们村的照片,它们会向你展示我们村是什么样的。
9.A 考查形容词排序。一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )般要把描绘性形容词放在最前面,其顺序为描绘性形容词、大小、形状、年龄、新旧、国家等。选A,表示“小的白色的木房子”。
10.D 考查动词短语辨析。(be) mad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of/from“由……制成”,前者能看出原材料,后者看不出原材料或不明显;(be) made up of由……组成;(be) made into被制成……。故答案为D。
11.D 考查时态。It/This is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the first/second time (that)...该句型的从句部分用现在完成时,但如果是It/This was the first/second time (that)...则从句需要用过去完成时。
12.A 句意:这里正在使用一种新的教授语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )言的方法,而且已证明这种方法对学生们来说很有帮助。approach“方法,途径”,其后常跟介词to。其他选项搭配一般为by means of;with a method;way to do或者way of doing。故正确答案为A项。
13.C 句意:因为找不到地方停车,所以他只好把车倒出来,沿着街道继续行驶。park“停车”,符合句意。
14.B 句意:——请吸烟。——不, 谢谢 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),我已经戒烟三年了。It is+时间段+since...自从……以来已有……(时间)。当since引导的从句中的动词为延续性动词,表示“自从该动作结束以来已有多久了”。故选B。
15.D 句意:——约翰逊教授,我恐 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )怕不能在本周内完成报告。——没关系,下星期怎么样?A项是“干得好,棒极了”,是对对方所做之事的赞誉和认可;B项是“不麻烦”;C项是“不用谢”,对“谢谢”的一种应答。均不合语境。所以选D,that's OK意为“好吧,没什么”。
Ⅲ.1.D 根据后面作者一家准备食物的语境,可知他们是去给那些无家可归的人送吃的,feed sb.“向某人提供食物”,故选D。
2.C 每次去给那些无家可归的人送吃的之前,作者他们一家都不吃饭,feed sb.“向某人提供食物”,这在作者看来是件特殊的事,故选C。
3.B 这里是指作者他们出发前,故选B,表示“行程”。作者在这里用这个词,是为了形容给那些无家可归的人送东西是个很长的过程。
4.A 这里表示结果,故选A,即作者他们这样做,可以知道饥饿的感觉。
5.B 根据We all get together in the kitchen的语境,可知作者一家在准备食物。
6.A 准备好食物后,应该把食物放进包里,再带出去。bag在这里作动词用。
7.C 因为后面只有一句话,故可知作者是在每个包上写了一张小纸条。
8.D 根据Not all home ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )less people are bad people.的语境,可知作者是说很多人都误解了那些无家可归的人。
9.B 在作者看来,有些无家可归的人还是很好的,与前面的bad相对应。
10.A 根据no good reason的语境,可知应选A,表示很多人讨厌无家可归的人并没有什么好的原因。
11.B 这里是指赢得那些无家可归者的信任,故选B。
12.C 作者他们经常去给那些无家可归的人送吃的,所以他们每周都看见作者他们。
13.D 这里表示递进,表示作者他们甚至还知道一些无家可归者的名字。
14.D 作者希望我们记住,无家可归者也是有感情的。
15.B 无家可归者也是有感情的人,所以他们得到作者他们给的食物后,也会感谢他们。
16.A 无家可归者之所以跳舞,是因为他们开心。
17.D 这里是指作者他们和那个叫Tony的男人以及他的妻子变得很亲近,故选D,表强调。
18.C 根据后文的具体内容,可知那个男人告诉了作者他的一些人生故事,故选C。
19.B 通过和这些无家可归者打交道,作者学会了感激自己在家里拥有的东西。
20.D 作者应该是希望能让那些无家可归者的人生有些改变,故选D。
Ⅳ.1.D 细节理解题。由 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段第一句可知,在沮丧、伤心、害怕的情况下容易想家,排除A、B、C三项。文章没有提到not full“不饱”或者“饥饿”,故选D。
2.D 细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )孩子可以用电话与父母保持联系,A项与原文相符;由倒数第一段可知,想家时可以和朋友谈谈,B项与原文相符;由倒数第四段可知外出时可以带着家里的东西,这样可以减缓一下想家的感觉,C项与原文相符;由第二段第三句可知,不但是小孩,成年人也会想家,所以D项与原文不相符,故选D项。
3.B 细节理解题。由第二段最后两句可知人 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )们遇到难题、父母离异、亲人去世时都会想家,排除 A、C、D三项。由第二段第一句可知scary是一种想家的感觉,又根据第四句知当与自己习惯的人或事物分离时会感到害怕,也就是想家。B项的说法与原文正相反,故选B项。21·世纪*教育网
4.B 推理计算题。由文章Here are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) some ideas to help you feel less homesick.开始,一段一个方法,一共谈了四个能够帮助减缓想家心情的办法。 21*cnjy*com
5.A 主旨归纳题。文章既谈到了B项为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )什么会想家,也谈到了D项小孩什么时候会想家,并且给出了C项减缓想家的感觉的方法,B、C、D三项只是其中的一个方面。A项“想家”则涵盖了以上几个方面,所以homesickness最合适。
Ⅴ.1.This/It is th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e third time that I have told you not to bring your cellphone into the class. 2.It is/has been six years since she left me. 3.What is the book like which you have read recently? 4.Don't bother to read Tom's mind as he is always changing. 5.I feel fortunate (in) finding a good job.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood
(时间:120分钟;满分:150分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.My family used to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )live in ________ city of Chengdu but now have moved to ________ countryside.
A.a;a B.the;the
C.a;the D.the;/
2.It is three days __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ I received my friend's e mail. I will send one to him at once.
A.since B.when
C.before D.that
3.I once ________ in a Junior High school for two years. But I am a teacher in a Senior High school now and I ________ here for 14 years.
A.worked; have worked
B.have worked; have worked
C.had worked; have worked
D.worked; work
4.—What do you think of our hometown
—Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I ________ here.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.have been B.will be
C.am going to D.shall be
5.The sound o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f gunshots grew heavier and heavier, which meant the enemy were ________.
A.increasing B.shortening
C.developing D.approaching
6.To our disappoint ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ment, the police haven't found out the cause of the accident ________.
A.so far B.by far
C.as far D.too far
7.He enjoyed his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )holiday in Jiuzhaigou very much. It is the best holiday ________ he ________ these years.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.which;had B./;has had
C.that;had had D.which;will have
8.He bought ________ nuts from the market but when he went home and broke them, he found ________ them went wrong.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.a large number of; a good many
B.the large number of; a good many of
C.plenty of; a great deal of
D.a large number of; a good many of
9.It is necessary for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )him to ________ from home and earn some money on his own, because he is no longer a kid.21教育名师原创作品
A.run away B.take away
C.get away D.break away
10.—How about going out for a picnic this weekend, Tom
—________ like a good idea.
A.Sounds B.Sound
C.Sounding D.Sounded
Ⅱ.完形填空(共 20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
This is a sto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry from which we should learn something. There was once a tree that __11__ a lot of fruit. Everyone was __12__ its ability to give a good harvest each year. Its __13__ who sold its fruit at the local market had become one of the __14__ men in the village. So he was admired (羡慕) by all the people who knew him.【出处:21教育名师】
__15__, as t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he years passed by, the man spent so much of his time counting and selling his fruit that he __16__ to take good care of the roots. He paid all his attention to __17__. As a result, he didn't notice the tree was __18__ . Then one day when the man went to __19__ fruit, he was shocked to __20__ that the tree was near death. “How could this __21__?”he asked.
But when he checked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the roots, he found the __22__. The root had dried up. He __23__ he could do something to save it, but it was too __24__. He felt very sorry. It was a __25__ he would never forget!
How about you Do y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou __26__ care about the numbers and the results Or do you also care about the purpose, people, culture and root of your __27__ on the way to achieving something.
Always __28__ tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the amount of fruit we produce is just a measurement (测量法) of how well we are __29__ our root. If we take good care of our root, we'll always have __30__ supplies of fruit.
11.A.wanted B.produced
C.collected D.wasted
12.A.careful about B.disappointed at
C.surprised at D.angry at
13.A.designer B.customer
C.thief D.owner
14.A.richest B.tallest
C.strongest D.nicest
15.A.Therefore B.However
C.Also D.Still
16.A.tried B.asked
C.forgot D.stopped
17.A.results B.families
C.dreams D.actions
18.A.growing B.appearing
C.dying D.moving
19.A.draw B.pick
C.buy D.afford
20.A.explain B.reply
C.find D.hope
21.A.happen B.go
C.improve D.break
22.A.idea B.answer
C.work D.choice
23.A.ordered B.agreed
C.knew D.wished
24.A.large B.late
C.tiring D.easy
25.A.lie B.plan
C.joke D.lesson
26.A.only B.sometimes
C.hardly D.even
27.A.knowledge B.experience
C.question D.success
28.A.suggest B.say
C.remember D.tell
29.A.caring for B.talking about
C.believing in D.looking for
30.A.short B.strange
C.enough D.few
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
I have had all kinds ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of interesting neighbors since the early days of my life. When I was a baby I would stand in my wooden crib(婴儿床) and watch the world go by through the window. Some neighbors watched me watching the world go by with my big, wondering eyes and found me very interesting. They used to call me “the beauty at the window”.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
The early neighbor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s I could remember were from the second house I lived in. Peter and Paul were twins. We went to play school together although they were a year older than me. I well remember the Alsatian they had which ran into me when I was invited to their fifth birthday party. Needless to say, I was well known for my loud screams after the party. But they said the pet was scared of my screams and didn't appear until the party was over.
Peter and Paul were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the first boys who encouraged me to climb the gate. I could never tell the difference between boy and girl behaviors—I just did what I thought was fun. Not only did I have a great time performing that first climb, I also got my skirts dirty, and was criticized by my mother.
The Japanese ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ighbors I had living in this same house were my favorite, as they introduced me to sea salt baked shrimps (烤虾) which were so crisp (酥脆的) that you could eat the shrimp totally. They gave me some seaweed for my birthday. Thankfully, no other member in my family enjoyed the seaweed as I did. Perhaps what my mother used to joke to me was true, that I was picked up out of the dustbin that belonged to a Japanese home.
Maybe sometimes it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is difficult to find good neighbors in this society. But all it takes is a spark(火花)to get a fire going. I have decided to be that spark wherever I live and pass love on to my neighbors.
31.We can guess “the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Alsatian” in the twin brothers' home is ________.
A.a small child B.an interesting toy
C.a dog D.a bicycle
32.What did th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e author think of the experience while playing with Peter and Paul
A.Ordinary. B.Influential.
C.Wonderful. D.Embarrassed.
33.From the passage we can know that the author ________.
A.enjoyed the Japanese neighbors' cooking style most
B.had difficulty getting on with the twin brothers' family
C.was described as interesting when playing with boys
D.had many neighbors that worked in restaurants
34.What can we infer from the passage
A.The author often moved to other places.
B.Peter and Paul liked to play tricks on others.
C.The neighbors the author had were good at cooking.21·世纪*教育网
D.The author had a good relationship with her neighbors.
B
Today, people all o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural areas to urban_areas has been going on for over two hundred years.
In many countries, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the main reason why people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a residential area nearby, where the factory workers can live. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.
In every major city ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city centre downtown. It is here that you can see the huge skyscraper office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city centre. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.
But what is the future ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the big cities Will they continue to get bigger Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.
35.We can easily k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now that the underlined phrase “urban areas” means ________.
A.areas of the countryside
B.areas of a town or city
C.areas near the countryside
D.areas near a town or city
36.In the United St ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ates many people work in the centre of a big city ________.
A.while living on the far away edge of the city
B.and live there
C.but live in another city
D.but live far away out of the city
37.We can infer that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) this movement from rural areas to urban areas ________.
A.has been going on for more than 2,000 years
B.will continue in the future
C.may not continue in the future
D.is sure to stop
C
My dad,Greg Newma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n,had wanted to be a race car driver,but things didn't work out for him. So I guess having a son who could become a race car driver was the next best thing. Don't get me wrong—Dad didn't push me into racing. In fact,when I was about 10 years old,my dad was afraid that driving a car wasn't my dream. So he took the racing away from me. I wasn't very happy with that decision. It wasn't long before Dad realized that racing was what I loved.
At four,Dad bought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) me my first Quarter Midget (袖珍赛车)and that's really where it started for us. Back then,Dad coached me. He would stick out (伸出) his foot in the path of the race car,and then tell me to exactly hit his foot. By repeating this again and again,Dad believed that I would be faster and sharper on the race track.
Dad worked really l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ong hours at his car repair business to make money so that I could race each weekend. I can remember that every night before he turned off the lights in the garage,Dad would tell me,“Don't forget to kiss your race car good night.” He was trying to teach me that if I show respect,it's returned. He wanted me to show thankfulness and respect for my race car and for all the hard work that we and many others had put into the dream.
My dad,my mom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and my sister gave up a lot of things to help me race. For us,there was no better moment than winning the 50th running of the Daytona 500 in 2008.That evening in February 2008,I knew I had gotten a good push. I could hear the excitement. My father couldn't speak a word,and when he got to Victory Lane (车道),he nearly knocked me over and gave me such a big hug.
38.Why did Gr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eg Newman stop his son to race when his son was 10 years old
A.Because he thought racing was dangerous.
B.Because he worried that his son didn't like racing.
C.Because he didn't want his son to fail like he did.
D.Because he couldn't afford the money.
39.Greg Newman did al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l the following things to support his son's dream EXCEPT ________.21cnjy.com
A.training his son to race
B.working hard to make money
C.buying his son a mini racing car
D.changing his job as a race car driver
40.Why did Greg Newman let his son hit his foot
A.To improve his son's skill.
B.To help his son to be braver.
C.To have fun with his son.
D.To make his son more careful.
41.In the 50th running ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the Daytona 500,Greg Newman couldn't say anything because he was ________.
A.disappointed B.surprised
C.sad D.excited
D
Everybody is afraid of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) something. That's what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey:①Scary movies and TV shows;②Scary dreams;③Thunderstorms,hurricanes(飓风);and other horrible weather;④War and terrorism (恐怖行动);⑤Sounds heard at night.
But not everyo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne is afraid of the same thing. And what makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn't on our list.
What is fear
Fear is a feelin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g that everyone has—it's programmed into all of us—and that's a good thing because fear is there to protect us. We're born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries,and their mom comes over to comfort him or her,helping the baby feel safe and OK again.21世纪教育网版权所有
Real vs. Pretend
The best way to get o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older,they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William's imagination leads him to think of witches,he can tell himself,“Wait a minute. They're only pretend things. I don't need to worry about them.”
The same goes for t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he dark. A kid's imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What's under my bed?Is that a thief I hear?With the help of a parent,kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there's nothing there can help kids fight that fear.
42.What did the writer find out from the survey
A.Some people have never experienced fear.
B.Kids don't like watching scary movies.
C.All people are afraid of something.
D.People often cry loudly when they are scared.
43.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.The list of fears is not complete.
B.The things people fear are of no big deal.
C.Kids have more fears than people think.
D.People are afraid of different things.
44.In the writer's opinion,________.
A.having a sense of fear is not a bad thing
B.babies have a weak sense of fear
C.fear is not something that we are born with
D.not all people can react to dangerous things
45.What does the underlined word “pretend” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Ugly. B.Usual.
C.Unreal. D.Lovely.
E
Founded two years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ago,All Green Electronics Recycling is a full service electronics recycler and collector.It offers pick up services as well as hundreds of convenient drop off locations,nationwide.Currently,it collects more than two million pounds of electronics per month.All Green Electronics Recycling announces its new national headquarters' grand opening on January 13,2011 from 5:30 p.m.to 7:30 p.m.— a Green Carpet Event—followed by a free,three day electronics recycling event aimed at giving back to the local community in Orange County.Both are open to the public and are located at 15561 Del Amo Ave in Tustin.www-2-1-cnjy-com
“We are particul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arly excited about the promising new job opportunities available for California residents,” says Arman Sadeghi,CEO,All Green Electronics Recycling.
All_Green_is_growin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g_at_jaw dropping_rates.While many companies continue to cut back and lay off valuable employees,All Green has hired a new person every 4.1 days since its incorporation and is predicted to hire another 100 employees in the next six months.
In addition to ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w jobs,many local non profits and schools will also benefit.All Green is creating community partnerships and setting up collection events while donating a percentage of the proceeds from the recycled electronics.21*cnjy*com
Rather than allowi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng old televisions or computers to end up at the dump,All Green provides the public with a way of recycling their old working or non working electronics safely and responsibly for free.In fact,those with at least 10 computers,monitors and televisions can go to:http://www. to schedule a free pick up in many areas.
Unlike many of its ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )competitors,the company sorts and separates all e waste within their warehouse and does not ship anything overseas for processing.It also ensures that any electronics placed in its care will never find its way into a landfill.
All Green al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ready has a recycling facility in Sacramento and is set to expand its New York operations within 60 days.
For more informat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion:to check out the Electronics Recycling Carbon Footprint Calculator;or to locate a facility in your area,visit:www..
46.Which of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the following is TRUE of All Green Electronics Recycling
A.It offers secondhand electronics for free.
B.It will open on January 13,2011 in Tustin.
C.It provides drop off locations nationwide.
D.It has no headquarters in the past two years.
47.What does the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )underlined sentence “All Green is growing at jaw dropping rates.” in the third paragraph mean
A.All Green is developing at an amazing speed.
B.All Green is very popular with employees.
C.All Green will lay off some valuable employees.
D.All Green is growing into incorporation soon.
48.What can we know from the passage
A.All Green won't fire any employees in the coming six months.
B.It is hard to remain employed in many companies.
C.Valuable employees won't be fired in many companies.
D.The residents benefit from All Green,but schools suffer.
49.What's the difference between All Green and its competitors
A.It provides many new jobs to the residents.
B.It donates some percentage of the proceeds.
C.It offers a safe way of recycling old electronics.
D.It never sends e waste abroad or put it in landfills.
50.What can be inferred from Paragraph 5
A.People may throw away their old televisions or computers.
B.People must vi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sit http://www. to handle e waste.
C.Only if you hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e over 10 wasted electronics,can All Green handle them.
D.Only after ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the electronics are out of use can All Green handle them.
Ⅳ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(G = Gerry,J=John)
G:Hello.Gerry speaking.
J:Hello,Gerry.It's me John here. 51
G:Well,I'm terribly sorry,but I'm not feeling very well. 21*cnjy*com
J:Is that all 52
G:No,I'm sorry. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I was sick all night.I think it must be the fish I ate last night.
J:Well,I think you sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld have at least phoned Kate and told her you weren't coming to the meeting.
G: 53 I'm sorry ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out that.Anyway,I think I'll be able to get into work tomorrow.
J: 54
J: 55
A.Why weren't you here at the meeting
B.OK.Take care and don't eat any more fish.
C.Why didn't you phone
D.OK.Thank you.
E.We thought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something.
F.Yes,I suppose I should have done so.
G.I'll be glad to see you again.
Ⅴ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
[1]Having go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od manners is seen by many people as a sign of cultural understanding and good taste.Knowing about the good manners of different countries is interesting and very useful. Good manners are not only about the way we talk,but also about all other things we do when we communicate with other people.
[2]When meeting pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople,Westerners usually shake hands. American and northwestern Europeans expect a strong handshake,and some shake hands for several seconds,while people in East Europe and some Arab countries embrace and kiss each other.
[3]When Spanish peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple talk to you,they like standing very close to you,but British people stand quite________while talking,as they don't like people to come too close.
[4]When visiting the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) house of Americans or Europeans,it is polite to look at their books,paintings and small things in the living room. It is also thought to be a sign of good taste to say something nice about those things. However,in the Middle East,you should never do that.Saying that you like a painting or other things in their house will give your Arab host the feeling that they must give it to you.
[5]With Indians you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should never use your left hand for greeting,eating,drinking or smoking.In Thailand,when people meet,they put their hands together before their nose and lower their head and eyes.
56.What's the text mainly about (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
57.What should you do if you meet an American (no more than 6 words)
________________________________________________________________________
58.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3. (no more than 4 words)
________________________________________________________________________
59.What does t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he underlined word “that” (Line 5,Paragraph 4) refer to (no more than 12 words)
________________________________________________________________________
60.In which country must people use their right hand to eat 21教育网
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Dear Mr.Smith,
Thanks for your letter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) inviting me go and stay several day with you. But I'm terrible sorry to say that I can't go this winter vacation, for you have promised to go and spend the vacation with my uncle, who lives in the countryside. I'd like to tell you that I get on well my study.I must owe the success in my physics for your help. At present I devote myself to prepare for the final examinations but I feel sure I'll succeed without doubt. I do hope we can meet the each other quite soon. Please remember to give my best regard to your family.【版权所有:21教育】
Yours,
Henry
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分35分)
以“My New Neighbourhood”为题写一篇文章。
写作要点:
1.我们新搬到一个社区,它非常美丽。
2.社区里有很多小花园,人们可以在花园里散步、娱乐。
3.自去年以来,该社区建了二十多家小商店和一家大超市。据说,这儿还要建许多高楼大厦,社区北部也很快要建一座新的花园。21·cn·jy·com
4.为方便人们出行正在修建一条地铁。
注意:1.词数100个左右;
2.内容充实,结构完整,语言连贯;
3.书写须清晰、工整。
综合检测(四)
1.B 考查冠词用法。the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )city of Chengdu是特指,用定冠词。the countryside是固定用法,表示“乡村”。因此,答案为B。
2.A 考查句式。句意:我收到我朋友的邮件已 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )经三天了。句式:It is+时间+since...(短暂性动词),表示“做某事已经多长时间了”。
3.A 考查时态。第一空指过去的事情,用一般过去时态。第二空强调从过去到现在,在这个学校教书14年,则用现在完成时态。
4.A 考查时态及句式。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据后面的地点副词here可见已经来到这里,因此,用现在完成时态。而且在It's the first time that句型中,从句也应用现在完成时。
5.D 句意:枪声越来越大,说明敌人在步步逼近。approach靠近;increase增加,shorten变短,develop发展。
6.A 考查完成时态标志性状语。so far表示“到目前为止”,和现在完成时态连用。by far意为“……得多”。
7.B 考查定语从句和时态 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。It/This/That is the+最高级+名词+定语从句,定语从句常用现在完成时,而且时间标志词these years也需要用现在完成时态。另外,关系代词用that不用which,是因为最高级修饰了先行词,关系代词作定语从句的宾语,可以省略。
8.D 考查固定短语。nuts为可数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )名词复数,因此可用a large number of或a good many修饰。第二空后面的them是代词,a good many修饰代词时需要加上介词of。plenty of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;a great deal of修饰不可数名词。
9.C 考查短语动词辨析。句意:让他离家 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )自己去赚钱是有必要的,因为他不再是个小孩子了。get away from“远离”;run away“逃跑”;take away“带走”;break away“脱离”。
10.A 考查省略句式。答语可还原为:It sounds a good idea。
11.B 根据give a good harvest each year可知这棵果树能够“生产”很多水果。
12.C 这棵果树能够生产很多水果,每个人都为它的产量而感到“惊讶”。
13.D 卖水果的应该是这棵果树的“主人”。
14.A 根据So he was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )admired by all people who knew him.可知他成为了那个村庄里“最富裕的”人。
15.B 根据后文可知果树快枯死了,这与前面形成了对比,故需要一个表示转折的连词。
16.C 根据the man sp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent so much of his time counting and selling his fruit可知树的主人只关注水果,“忘了”照料树根。
17.A 这里是指果树的主人只关注“结果”。
18.C 果树的主人只关注树的产量,而没有注意到树快“死”了。
19.B 这里是指果树的主人有一天去“摘”水果。
20.C 果树的主人很吃惊,说明他“发现”树快死了。
21.A 果树的主人很吃惊,不知道果树为什么要死了,故问自己这怎么可能“发生”呢。
22.B 检查树根后,他找到了“答案”。
23.D 果树的主人“希望”他能做点什么来挽救这棵果树。
24.B 根据but的语境,可知为时已“晚”。
25.D 因为只关注果实而没有照料好树根,果树因此死了,这对他来说是个“教训”。
26.A 作者问我们:“你是不是也‘只’关注结果呢?”
27.D 根据achieving something可知这里是指“成功”的根基。
28.C 后边是作者希望我们“谨记”在心的话。
29.A 果树的产量是衡量我们“照料”果树的根的一个标准。
30.C 照料好我们的根,我们就会有“足够的”水果。
31.C 推理判断题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段“I well remember the Alsatian they had which ran into me when I was invited to their fifth birthday party. Needless to say, I was well known for my loud screams after the party. But they said the pet was scared of my screams and didn't appear until the party was over.”可推知,在“我”被邀请参加他们生日聚会的那天,一下子窜到“我”身上让“我”大声尖叫的是一个宠物,如家里的宠物狗之类。
32.C 推理判断题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“I could never tell the difference between boy and girl behaviors—I just did what I thought was fun. Not only did I have a great time performing that first climb.”可知,“我”和双胞胎兄弟们从攀门爬墙这类男孩们游戏中获得很多乐趣,由此可推知,“我”认为当时的经历是非常棒的。
33.A 细节理解题。根据第四段“T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he Japanese neighbors I had living in this same house were my favorite, as they introduced me to sea salt baked shrimps which were so crisp that you could eat the shrimp totally. They gave me some seaweed for my birthday. Thankfully, no other member in my family enjoyed the seaweed as I did.”可知,“我”特别喜欢日本邻居做的料理。
34.D 推理判断题。文中描述了“我”童年时与邻居相处的经历,非常快乐和温馨,由此可推知“我”与邻居们相处得很融洽。
35.B 词义猜测题。 由第一段中“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people... are moving... to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving...to the busy world...”可判断该题选 B。2·1·c·n·j·y
36.A 细节理解题。根据第三段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四、五两句话“The people who work...the city centre.”可知A项正确。
37.C 推理判断题。由最后一段可推知。一些大城市在过去十年中实际在变小,很有可能有一天我们会看到人们搬出城市,重回小镇和村庄。
38.B 细节理解题。从第一段my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dad was afraid that driving a car wasn't my dream可知B项正确。
39.D 细节理解题。从第二段Da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d bought me my first Quarter Midget,Dad coached me以及第三段第一句可知,A、B、C项均为父亲为支持作者的梦想而做的事。从文章第一句可知,父亲并没有成为赛车手,D与原文不符,故选D项。
40.A 推理判断题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章第二段的最后一句话By repeating this again and again,Dad believed that I would be faster and sharper on the race track.可知,父亲这样做的目的就是要训练和提高他儿子的赛车技术。故选A项。
41.D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段,作者最后赢得了这次车赛,因此,他的父亲是极度地兴奋,以至于说不出话来。故选D项。
42.C 细节理解题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段的Everybody is afraid of something. That's what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff.可知应选C。
43.D 主旨大意题。But n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot everyone is afraid of the same thing.是第二段的主旨句,后面都是围绕这句展开的,故选D。
44.A 作者观点题。根据第三段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and that's a good thing because fear is there to protect us可知应选A。
45.C 词义猜测题。根据第四段的s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tart seeing the difference between what is real and unreal可知小孩子告诉自己,这些东西都是不真实的,所以不用担心。
【语篇解读】 主要介绍了一种全套服务的电子回收器兼收集器。
46.C 细节理解题。从第一段第二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句It offers pick up services as well as hundreds of convenient drop off locations,nationwide.可知。
47.A 句意猜测题。从本段的最后一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) All Green has hired a new person every 4.1 days since its incorporation and is predicted to hire another 100 employees in the next six months.可知。
48.B 推理判断题。从第三段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二句While many companies continue to cut back and lay off valuable employees...可推知。
49.D 细节理解题。从倒数第三段可知。
50.A 推理判断题。从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五段第一句Rather than allowing old televisions or computers to end up at the dump...可推知。
51~55 AEFBD
56.Some good example ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s about good manners around the world. 57.Shake hands with him. 58.far away from you/along distance from you 59.Saying something nice about those things in the living room. 60.Indian.
短文改错
第一句:go前加to;day→d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays 第二句:terrible→terribly;you→I 第三句:well后加with 第四句:for→to 第五句:prepare→preparing;but→and 第六句:去掉the 第七句:regard→regards
【参考范文】
My New Neighbourhood
My family has mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ved into a new flat. The new neighbourhood is the most beautiful one I have ever seen. There are many trees and flowers in it and there are some small gardens in the neighbourhood, where children like to play games and old people like to do morning exercises. A big supermarket and more than twenty different shops have been built here since last year. An underground is under construction. Our life becomes more and more convenient. It is said that many tall buildings will be put up here and a new park will be built soon in the north of our neighbourhood.
What a nice neighbourhood it will be!
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网