本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
课时作业(十二) Cultural Corner & Writing
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Now that you are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a college student, you should learn to be ____________(独立的)of your parents' help.【出处：21教育名师】
2．I had turned over my ____________(文章)to the professor.
3．Can you give me a ____________(明确的)answer by tomorrow
4．His lack of education was a __________(缺点)when he looked for a job.
5．My daughter likes to describe her ________(奇妙的)dreams to me.
6．The ____________(平均的)age of the boys in this class is fifteen.
7．You cannot ________(经过)．Stop where you are.
8．With his new method, the time of the project will be ________(缩短)．
9．They brought the piano ________(斜着地) through the front door.
10．I can't ________(集中思想) on my studies with the football match on.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．As a senior high ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) student，you should ________ your energy on how to master the skills of learning.
A．impress B．spend
C．concentrate D．use
2．—How often do you attend the evening classes
—________， three times per week.
A．On the whole B．On average
C．Little by little D．In all
3．________ your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) answer ________ other students', and you'll find the mistakes you have made.
A．Compared；to B．Compared；with
C．Comparing；to D．Compare；with
4．How long do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you think ________ the computer company turns out a new product
A．it will be that B．will it be until
C．will it be since D．it will be before
5．I'm glad he agreed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ my advice. Finally，he and I agreed ________ the time of the birthday party.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．taking；to B．/；on
C．to take；on D．to take；with
6．Buying clothes ________ a hard job because the clothes a person likes ________ not very often fit him or her.21教育名师原创作品
A．are；do B．is；does
C．are；does D．is；do
7．—Do you pay a visi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to your grandparents in the countryside ________？
—No，only once in a while.
A．completely B．frequently
C．separately D．probably
8．—Is this book interesting
—Yes，but I'm sure it won't interest ________.
A．everybody B．anybody
C．nobody D．somebody
9．You should _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ advantage of your spare time to improve your English.
A．take B．carry
C．make D．use
10．—________
—I'd like to buy a birthday gift for my only daughter.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．Why do you come
B．How can I help you
C．What would you like to buy
D．Nice to meet you!
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Today almost ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you what the most important in your life is, maybe you will say “computers and the Internet”．
The first co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mputer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked very slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do A writer has said, “People can't live without computers today.”www-2-1-cnjy-com
The Internet came a l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ittle later than computers. It is about twenty five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, go shopping, play games or make friends. 21*cnjy*com
Many students like th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making “unreal friends” that they can't put their heart into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects because of that.
We can use compu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
1．The Internet cannot be used for ________.
A．studying B．shopping
C．thinking D．playing
2．When the computer was invented, it was ________.21cnjy.com
A．large and worked quickly
B．small and worked slowly
C．large but worked slowly
D．small but worked quickly
3．The Internet was born in about ________.
A．1960 B．1971
C．1980 D．1985
4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Few students like going into the Internet.
B．Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends”．21*cnjy*com
C．These “unreal friends” always meet each other.
D．Students know the friends on the Internet very well.2-1-c-n-j-y
5．What does the writer think of the Internet
A．It is wonderful.
B．It can make students study harder.
C．It is not good for students.
D．It is helpful, but we can't do everything on it.www.21-cn-jy.com
B
Special family bonds( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )纽带) are not created by big ship vacations or buying your child a new toy, bicycle or expensive clothes. Great families are formed by making time for each other, and by listening and caring. The good news is that it costs nothing to do these things.
Last weekend my kids ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and I were sitting outside the front steps of our house enjoying some sunshine after washing the car and playing with the neighbor's kids. As we sat there I had an idea that I thought would be fun.21教育网
“Anne, Liz, usually ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on Wednesday you come home from school for lunch. What about having a picnic in the park instead？” I asked. Both Anne and Liz lit up and smiled. “Yeah, Daddy! Then we'd even have more time to play in the school yard after！” they shouted.
So that's our little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )plan today for a simple Wednesday. I hope it will become one more of a huge collection of special family moments, moments when we make time for each other and do something special together.21·世纪*教育网
A picnic in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) park is something that works for us. My kids go to school close to the house and I work for myself in my study. I'm not saying that you should do exactly the same thing. It might not fit into your family situation. But something will fit, and it's up to you to find out what those things are and do them. Then keep doing them. Find special things that you can do with your kids. Make it a habit. You'll love the results. When your kids are older, they won't remember the iPad you bought them, or the 22nd stuffed animal for their collection. They will remember the time you spent with them.
6．What would the writer most probably ask parents to do
A．Take big ship vacations with their kids.
B．Do small but special things with their kids.
C．Spend as little money as possible on their kids.
D．Give their kids new toys and expensive clothes.
7．When the write ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r suggested going on a picnic in the park, his daughters were ________.
A．disappointed B．worried
C．excited D．calm
8．What do we know about the writer
A．He works far from home.
B．He works for himself at home.
C．He often has lunch in a restaurant.
D．He hardly cooks for his daughters.
9．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．To explain why listening and caring are important.
B．To advise that parents spend less money on their kids.
C．To prove that he gets on well with his daughters.
D．To tell parents how to form special bonds with their kids.
10．In which section of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a newspaper would you probably read this passage
A．Parenting. B．Education.
C．Travel. D．Business.
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1．错过这班公共汽车就意味着再等二十分钟。(v. ing形式作主语)
________________________________________________________________________
2．把这个和那个比较，你就知道哪个更好些。(compare)
________________________________________________________________________
3．我们平均每周收到10封信。(on average)
________________________________________________________________________
4．我并非认识他们中的每一个人。(部分否定)
________________________________________________________________________
5．你认为我们该找谁帮忙？(双重疑问句)
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(十二)
Ⅰ.1.independent 2.essay 3.definite 4.disadvantage
5．fantastic 6.average 7.pass 8.shortened 9.sideways【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
10．concentrate
Ⅱ.1.C concentrate one's energy on意为“把精力集中在……上”。
2．B 考查固定短语。句意：——多久上一次 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )夜校？——平均一周三次。on average平均，符合句意。 on the whole总的来说；little by little逐步地；in all总共。
3．D 考查固定句式。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：把你的答案和其他学生的对比一下，你就会发现你出错了。祈使句＋and＋表示将来的句子相当于if引导的条件状语从句，故选择D。
4．D 句意：你认为电脑公司生产出新产品还需要多长时间？此句为双重疑问句，do you think是一般疑问句，用疑问语序。21·cn·jy·com
5．C 句意：我很高兴他同意听从我的建议。最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后，他与我就生日宴会的时间达成一致意见。第一空用agree to do sth.同意做某事。第二空用agree on在某件事上达成一致意见。此题不可误选B项。agree是不及物动词，不可直接接宾语，在不同的语境中与不同的介词搭配，含义不同。
6．D 考查主谓一致。句意：买衣服是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一件困难的事。因为一个人喜欢的衣服并不是经常适合他或她。动名词短语buying clothes作主语，主句谓语动词用单数形式；从句clothes作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
7．B 考查副词辨析。与once in a while(偶尔)相对的词是frequently(时常，经常)。
8．A 句意：——这本书很有趣吗？——是的， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )很有趣，但我敢确定并非每个人都会对这本书感兴趣。此题表示部分否定，应用everybody。此题不可误选B项，not与anybody连用表示全部否定，不符合句意。
9．A 考查固定短语。句意：你应该利用你的业余时间来提高你的英语。take advantage of表示“利用”，为固定短语，符合句意。
10．B 考查交际用语。这是买东西时的对话，服务员常以How can I help you？开始和顾客的谈话。
Ⅲ.1.C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“We can use it to read books, write letters, go shopping, play games or make friends.”可知。
2．C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It was very big but it worked very slowly.”可知。
3．B 推理判断题。根据第二段首句“The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first computer was made in 1946.”以及第三段第二句“It is about twenty five years later than computers.”可推知。
4．B 细节理解题。根据文章第四 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段可知“很多学生喜欢上网，并且他们喜欢在网上交朋友。可能他们从来没有见过这些朋友。他们不知道网友的真实姓名、年龄甚至性别”。可知A、C，D错误。答案为B。
5．D 推理判断题。根据文章最后 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段可知作者认为“我们可以利用电脑和网络来更多地了解世界，但同时，我们应该记住并不是所有的事情都能通过电脑和网络来完成”。故选D。
6．B 推理判断题。根据文章首段以及后面所举的和女儿们野餐的例子，可推断作者建议父母花些时间跟孩子们做一些小但是特别的事情来增进感情。
7．C 推理判断题。根据第二段的B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oth Anne and Liz lit up and smiled, they shouted.可推断作者的两个女儿听到关于野餐的提议后都很兴奋。【版权所有：21教育】
8．B 细节理解题。根据第四段的My k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ids go to school close to the house and I work for myself in my study.可知作者在家里工作。
9．D 作者意图题。根据第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的Special family bonds are not created by big ship vacations or buying your child a new toy, bicycle or expensive clothes. Great families are formed by...以及通读全文，可知作者主要在告诉父母如何跟孩子培养特别的情感。
10．A 推理判断题。文章主要是告诉父母如何跟孩子培养特别的情感的，故在父母对子女的养育版面最有可能读到这篇文章。
Ⅳ.1.Being late for t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he bus means waiting for another twenty minutes. 2.Compare this with that one，and you will know which is better. 3.We receive ten letters on average each week. 4.I don't know everyone of them. 5.Who do you think we must ask for help
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications
(时间：120分钟；满分：150分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1．I often communicat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e with Li Yang，________ chairman of the Students' Union in our school, on ________ Internet.
A．the；/ B．a；the
C．/；the D．/；/
2．When you start to b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uild up a store of vocabulary it is important to use it ________.
A．eventually B．occasionally
C．fortunately D．frequently
3．It rains heavily ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tside, which makes ________ possible ________ the crops to avoid the dry conditions.
A．it；of B．it；for
C．this；of D．that；for
4．________ other team members, Jim is ________ player on the football team.
A．Compared with；the most satisfying
B．Compared to；the more satisfied
C．Comparing with；the most satisfied
D．Comparing to；a more satisfying
5．I am very worried ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) because my little son ________ most of his spare time ________ playing games on the computer.【版权所有：21教育】
A．concentrates；on B．spends；on
C．consists；of D．uses；to
6．He felt it was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a little difficult to ________ his classmates after a week's sick leave.
A．keep up with B．come up with
C．compare with D．agree with
7．He is known ________ an excellent artist but he is best known ________ his painting.
A．as；to B．for；by
C．as；for D．by；to
8．People who are comin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to today's meeting mainly ________ teachers and students.
A．consist of B．make up of
C．consist in D．make use of
9．—You must have a high income doing that kind of job.
—Oh, my income is not set, but I earn 100 yuan a day________.
A．in total B．in general
C．in short D．on average
10．—We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.
—________.
A．With pleasure B．It doesn't matter
C．It was no trouble at all D．By all means
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Rickshaw pull ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers(人力车夫)are some of the poorest people in our city and they work extremely hard.
Recently I s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uffered a(n)__11__ injury and had to use a rickshaw puller to take me to the hospital every __12__.I also had to use these trips to get all the stuff (物品) I __13__ like medicines，milk，fruit，etc.__14__ I couldn't walk too much. Every day on the way back home，I would __15__ the rickshaw puller to stop by the __16__ to get me the things I needed.
Each day，it would b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a __17__ rickshaw puller and at first I was worried that they would not __18__ to stop or they might ask me for more money for this. However，they __19__ me whole heartedly；without any __20__ of the time，effort or money，the rickshaw pullers would __21__ set off to get the stuff for me. Often they weren't exactly __22__ about what to get so they would come back to me for clarification (说明)．Sometimes they would __23__ different kinds of stuff with them to show me so I could select __24__ and then they would go back to the shop to buy it. They would take care to make sure I got whatever I needed at the right price. They would try to __25__ the rickshaws as close to my __26__ as possible，so I would have to walk as little as possible to get into my house. One of them didn't even take any extra (额外的)__27__ for the time or efforts to help me when I __28__ it at the end of the trip.
I was so __29__ the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se rickshaw pullers for offering me not only help but care and concern in a genuine (真诚的) way，as if I were their __30__.
11．A.ear B．knee
C．eye D．hand
12．A.hour B．week
C．day D．month
13．A.bought B．sold
C．expected D．needed
14．A.as B．when
C．if D．but
15．A.command B．tell
C．ask D．suggest
16．A.station B．hospital
C．market D．office
17．A.tall B．young
C．different D．special
18．A.prefer B．agree
C．decide D．pretend
19．A.helped B．protected
C．recognized D．understood
20．A.writing B．request
C．order D．discussion
21．A.slowly B．immediately
C．calmly D．carefully
22．A.concerned B．worried
C．excited D．clear
23．A.collect B．introduce
C．bring D．borrow
24．A.everything B．something
C．nothing D．anything
25．A.stop B．carry
C．transport D．pack
26．A.bed B．car
C．farm D．door
27．A.money B．advice
C．prize D．praise
28．A.offered B．showed
C．explained D．returned
29．A.disappointed with B．thankful to
C．afraid of D．doubtful about
30．A.neighbor B．workmate
C．boss D．family
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.21cnjy.com
Communication
Now we can commun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icate with a person who is sitting in another part of the world almost for free. There are plenty of online messenger services that offer this service. With the help of such service, it has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship where you can share your thoughts and explore other cultures.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Information
Access to informatio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n is one of the biggest advantages of the Internet. Almost any kind of information on any topic under the sun can be found on the Internet. Search engines like Google or Yahoo are at your service on the Internet. You can find almost any type of data on almost any kind of subject. 21*cnjy*com
Entertainment
Entertainment is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nother popular reason why many people like to surf the Internet. There are numerous games that may be downloaded from the Internet for free. Chat rooms are popular because users can meet new and interesting people. When people surf the web, they can find numerous things. Music, hobbies, news and more can be found and shared on the Internet.
Service
Much service is now ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) provided on the Internet such as online banking, job seeking, purchasing tickets for your favorite movies, and hotel reservations.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
But there are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lso disadvantages. If you use the Internet, your personal information such as name, address, credit card number, etc. might be accessed by other people. Virus (病毒) threat is another problem. Virus attacks can end up crashing your whole hard disk, causing you much headache. Pornography(淫秽作品) is perhaps the biggest threat related to children's healthy mental life. There are thousands of pornographic sites on the Internet that can be easily found.
On the whole, the Internet's advantages overweigh its disadvantages.21*cnjy*com
31．What is this passage mainly about
A．Do's and don'ts on the Internet.
B．Service offered on the Internet.
C．Information offered on the Internet.
D．Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.
32．According to the writer, with the Internet, we can ________.
A．make friends with people from other countries conveniently
B．find any type of data on any kind of subject
C．buy very cheap things online from other countries
D．download whatever we want for free
33．Which of the fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing disadvantages is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Your computer might be attacked by viruses.
B．You may receive a lot of unwanted e mails.
C．Pornography might harm children's health.
D．Your personal information might be stolen.
34．The writer seems to believe that ________.
A．the Internet isn't very useful to children
B．the Internet is safer to use than people think
C．people don't know how to make use of the Internet
D．the Internet has more advantages than disadvantages21·cn·jy·com
B
The Satwa Taru Jurug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Zoo in Indonesia said that it was trying to help Tori. Tori is a 15 year old ape(猿)with a smoking problem. The great ape started the habit about 10 years ago. She picked up old cigarette butts and followed the example of the people she saw. After that, zoo visitors began throwing lit cigarettes into her cage.
The zoo has de ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cided that it would set more volunteers to watch Tori's home and the zoo would also put up a mesh screen (网筛) so she cannot reach any cigarettes. She and her mate will soon be moved to an island. There she will have even more distance from visitors and possible sources of cigarettes. According to The Associated Press, the Center for Ape Protection—is helping to stop Tori's smoking habit and will test how smoking has had an effect on Tori's health. Tori will probably have a much harder time breaking the smoking habit than a person would, as humans have many tools and support groups to help them quit. It's unclear why it took ten years of this behavior to attract the attention of either the zoo's workers or animal rights activists. Sadly, poor leadership at Indonesian zoos is not uncommon. The AP reported that several zoos in the country had been carefully watched over following animal deaths.
You must feel sad a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fter reading this news. To make you feel better, take a look at this happier video of a baby ape getting some love from another member of the animal kingdom. Or check out a little monkey having a good time with an iPhone.
35．What is the Satwa Taru Jurug Zoo in Indonesia trying to do
A．To prevent visitors getting close to a dangerous animal.
B．To stop visitors from throwing cigarette butts.
C．To ask visitors to stop smoking in the zoo.
D．To help an ape give up smoking.
36．It is suggested in Paragraph 3 that ________.
A．it is not easy for the ape to stop smoking
B．the Satwa Taru Jurug Zoo treats the animals very well
C．the zoo has always tried to help the ape give up smoking
D．animal rights activists think it is OK for animals to smoke
37．Why have several zoos in the country been carefully watched over
A．Because animals behave strangely in the zoos.
B．Because some animals had been found dead in the zoos.
C．Because several visitors were found dead in the zoos.
D．Because some visitors felt sick after visiting the zoos.
38．This passage is most probably taken from a________.
A．radio program B．newspaper
C．story book D．website
C
Geography once play ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed a big role in how we chose our friends, but that is changing fast. In the past, it could be difficult to keep up a relationship with someone from the next town, not to mention someone from a different state or country. These days the Internet has made it easier than ever to meet friends online, whether those friends live right down the street or halfway around the world.2-1-c-n-j-y
In fact this ability ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to bring together different people from different walks of life is one of the great advantages of the Internet. If you have always wanted to meet friends online from around the world, all you need to do is log on and search. The process of meeting new friends online can be a fun new adventure, and many people have found a great number of friends from all over the world using the power of the Internet.
In many ways the abili ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty to meet friends online is an extension(延伸) of the pen pals we used to have as kids. Back then we would wait patiently by the mailbox for those pen pal letters to arrive. And on the other side of the world, our special friends would anticipate the same kind of thing to happen. The Internet age has taken that pen pal age to a wholly new level, making it easier than ever to meet friends. With just a click of a mouse you can meet friends online from faraway lands, sharing stories and experiences or just spending some time chatting together.
A number of websit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es have made it even easier to meet friends, and those with an interest in this can definitely check those websites out. These specialized websites allow people from around the world to quickly and easily meet friends online with just a click of a mouse.
39．According to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) passage, with the help of the Internet, people now ________.
A．can make more close friends than ever
B．can do more adventures than they used to
C．totally needn't meet friends by writing letters
D．keep up a relationship with others more easily
40．The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．it is difficult to find a pen pal
B．pen pals have now been out of date
C．to be a pen pal, you should be patient
D．meeting friends online is faster than usual
41．What does the und ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erlined word “anticipate” in the passage probably mean
A．Expect. B．Check.
C．Accept. D．Worry.
42．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．meeting friends online is convenient and fast
B．writing letters to pen pals is no longer popular2·1·c·n·j·y
C．websites make people know each other better
D．there are many countries which we have never heard of
D
While working in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the second largest city in Greece, a group of people building a new underground railway system discovered a part of ancient road built by the Romans. Measuring 70 meters or 230 feet long, it offers a look at the main center of travel that the city used about 2,000 years ago.
Made out of marble ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), the paved road located in the northern port city will be raised so that it can be placed on permanent (永久的) display when the underground railway opens in 2016.The public got a chance to see the site this month after information was made known on the permanent display project.
The site was shown ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the public on Monday, when details of the permanent display project were also announced. An archeologist(考古学家) working on the project stated that the Roman road was estimated to be about 1,800 years old. Below this road, the remains of an older road built by the ancient Greeks have been discovered—this find was estimated to have been laid down 500 years earlier.
When roads are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) found on top of another, the remains spread light on the history of the city and how it developed over the centuries. Interestingly, the ancient road and the side roads that run perpendicular(垂直的) to it closely look like the city's modern road patterns. Nearly 7 meters below the ground, you will find the center of the city. The ancient road follows the same kind of path and almost in the same direction.
The archeolog ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ical remains found under the road cause delays to a project beginning in 2006. However, archeologists are completely fine with this because it gives them a rare treat to explore under part of a heavily populated city.
43．What is below the Roman road
A．The remains of an older road.
B．The remains of an ancient park.
C．A new underground railway system.
D．The center of an ancient Roman city.
44．What is the importance of the recent discovery in Greece
A．Helping the public get a chance to see the site.
B．Helping people learn about the history of the city.
C．Helping archeologists work on the display project.
D．Helping people build underground railway systems.
45．The article is mainly about ________.
A．the work of some Greek archeologists
B．a permanent display project in Greece
C．the construction of an underground railway
D．the discovery of the ancient road in Greece
E
A typical day at work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for Cesar Millan includes taking a four hour jog with 40 dogs，large and small，young and old，and none of them on leashes(缰绳)．Although most of these dogs belong to him，the rest are troubled dogs sent to Millan to learn good behaviour.Obviously，Millan has a special gift for working with these animals.
Growing up on a farm i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Mexico，Millan knew he would work with dogs.His first job，at age 15，was helping a veterinarian (兽医)．He was so good at calming scared dogs and handling all kinds of situations that people started calling him ‘the dog boy'.Since then，he has built a rewarding career around his favourite animal.
Studying dogs on the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arm where he grew up，Millan realised they need a lot of exercise to be calm.He explains his approach，“Exercise and discipline (纪律) first，and then affection! ” He says a lot of people get it wrong because they do not realise what dogs really need.Millan does not only train dogs，he also trains owners to understand that their pets need rules.He has helped celebrities like Oprah Winfrey and Will Smith and everyday people too.
At his Dog Psy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chology Centre in Los Angeles，California，Millan also works with dogs whose dangerous behaviour has prevented them from finding homes.He teaches them to be loving gentle pets.Viewers can actually see the change in dogs with troublesome behaviour on Millan's TV show The Dog Whisperer.21教育名师原创作品
To find the righ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t career，Millan encourages kids to do what they enjoy.“You can always find a job.But I find that happiness comes when you follow your passion.Success followed me because I was following my dream of being the best dog trainer in the world.”
46．Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing is NOT true according to the first paragraph
A．Cesar Millan usually walks his dogs every day.
B．Cesar Millan owns 40 dogs altogether.
C．Cesar Millan is good at handling dogs.
D．Some of the dogs do not behave well.
47．From the second paragraph we can learn that Millan ________ .
A．was born into a poor family
B．never went to school
C．has loved dogs since his childhood
D．has been a successful veterinarian
48．Which of the fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing does NOT agree with Millan's principles for training dogs
A．Walk the dogs every day.
B．Set rules for them.
C．Show your love to them.
D．Keep troubled dogs separately.
49．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage 【出处：21教育名师】
A．Either Millan's father or his mother was a dog expert.
B．Oprah Winfrey and Will Smith are everyday people.
C．Millan makes good money from his dog business.
D．Millan frequently gets hurt by troublesome dogs.
50．According to M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )illan，your choice of major at college should be based on ______ .
A．your interest B．social needs
C．your parents' hope D．its popularity
Ⅳ.补全对话
A：Hi，young lady.Can I help you
B： 51
A：Okay.How about getting your father a new wallet
B：Hmm.How much is that black wallet
A：Oh.It's only $ 40.95.
B：Huh That's too expensive for me. 52
A：Hmm.How about this brown leather one It's $25.99.
B：Um...I don't t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink my father will like the design on the outside，and it doesn't have a place to put pictures.Besides，I don't have that much money.21教育网
A： 53
B：I'm not sure.Prob ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ably about ten dollars or so.I've been helping my mom around the house for the past week to earn some money.This is all I have.
A： 54
B：That's really p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )retty，but the price tag (标签) says $13.99，and I know I don't have that much.
A：Well，let's just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )say the tie went on sale.How about $5 What do you say
B： 55
A．Okay.How much do you have to spend
B．Excuse me，where can I buy this kind of camera
C．Well...yeah.I'm looking for a Father's Day gift.
D．Oh，thanks，I'll take it.
E．Do you have a cheaper one
F．Hmm.How about this tie
G．Thanks a lot for what you have told me.
Ⅴ.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
The British summer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is extremely beautiful.Trees，flowers，birds and butterflies make the whole country like a big garden.However，many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this picturesque scenery during the past several years.What has happened to them
Butterfly Co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nservation，a charity in the UK，is running a survey to help answer this question.The result is more serious than people expected.According to the survey，among 59 butterfly species found in Britain，more than three quarters of them are suffering a declining population，including the most popular ones.What's more，half of all butterfly species are in the danger of dying out.Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping dramatically.The latter cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England.The blue butterfly was commonly seen in the south.However，it has started colonizing(迁徙至)Edinburgh in the past few years.
The numbers of bu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years largely because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their habitat is also worsening.Fortunately，Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers.Conservationists believe the warm weather will bring some benefits to the butterflies.
Sir David At ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tenborough，president of Butterfly Conservation，said: “Large quantities of butterflies tell us that all is well with nature.When they decline it's a warning that other wildlife will be soon ________.”
The survey is sti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll going on.The public are also encouraged to keep track of the UK's butterfly population.The organizers hope the survey will help raise public awareness of the value of butterflies in the UK.Butterflies give an indication of the well being of nature and the environment.
56．What has happ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ened to butterflies in Britain (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
57．List two reasons for butterflies' reduction in number.
①________________________________________________________________________(no more than 5 words)【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
②________________________________________________________________________(no more than 5 words)
58．Complete the follow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing statement with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
But a large number ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of British people have realized that butterflies ____________ from the beautiful scenery since a few years ago.
59．Fill in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
60．What does the u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderlined word “them” (Line 3，Paragraph 2) probably refer to (no more than 4 words)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
This term I'm very b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usy with a heavy load of lesson. Sometimes my maths homework took up too much time that I could only spend a few time on English words. One day, my English teacher gave us a test, and I was complete puzzled. I suddenly had an idea: look up for the new words on the Internet on my mobile phone. Went through the words quickly, I was secretly delighted with my little game while someone tapped me on the shoulder. It was my English teacher! She was staring at me! I knew that it was the kind silent warning. She felt ashamed and was determined never cheat in the exam again!
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分35分)
随着网络的普及，很多学生建立了自己的博 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )客。家长、学校以及社会对此现象众说纷纭，你班就此进行了讨论，请根据下表内容写一篇文章，并提出自己的看法。
益处 弊端
可以作为展示自己的窗口，可以释放学习压力。…… 学生管理博客要花费时间和精力，影响学习。会使学生沉溺于网络。……
注意：1.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数，可适当发挥；
2．词数：120词左右。
Nowadays, it is a comm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on phenomenon that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet. We had a discussion about it. The opinions are as follows.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
综合检测(六)
1．C 考查冠词。chair ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man为职务名词，作Li Yang的同位语，为零冠词。第二空为固定短语on the Internet意为“在网上”。
2．D 考查副词辨析。frequently意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为“时常，常常”；eventually意为“最后，终于”；occasionally意为“偶尔”；fortunately意为“幸运地”。句意：在你开始大量识记词汇时，重要的是要经常去使用词汇。
3．B 考查句式。make it poss ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ible for sb./sth.to do...使某人/某物做某事成为可能，其中it作形式宾语，for sb./sth.to do不定式复合结构作真正宾语。
4．A 考查非谓语和形容词比较级以及冠词用法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：与其他队员相比，Jim是足球队里一位最令人满意的队员。Jim和compare是动宾关系，用过去分词作状语。satisfying表示“令人满意的”，最高级用most。
5．A 考查短语动词辨析。句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：我很担心，因为我的小儿子把他大部分业余时间都集中在电脑游戏上面。concentrate...on“把……集中在……”。spend some time in doing/on sth.“花费时间做某事”；consist of“包含，包括”。
6．A 考查短语动词辨析。keep up w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith赶上；come up with想出，提出；compare with和……比较；agree with同意……。
7．C 考查介词和固定短语。be known as“作为……而闻名”；be known for“因……而闻名”。
8．A 考查短语动词的用法 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。consist of表示“由……构成”，没有被动形式。近义词组为be made up of，有被动形式。consist in“在于”；make use of“利用”。
9．D 考查average ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )及固定介词短语。后句句意：我的工资是变化的，但我平均每天挣100元。按平均数应为on average。in total“总计”；in general“总体，大概”；in short“简而言之”。
10．C 本题考查交际用语。当对方表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示感谢时，常用的答语有：You're welcome./It's nothing./That's all right./Don't mention it./It's a pleasure./It's my pleasure./That's nothing./It was no trouble at all.等。A项意思为“乐于效劳”；D项表示同意等；B项“不要紧，没关系”。
11．B 从下文had to use a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rickshaw puller及I couldn't walk too much可推测，“我”是膝盖受伤，走路有困难。
12．C 这是“我”每天(day)都要做的事。下文Every day，Each day都有提示。
13．D medicines，mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lk，fruit都是“我”每天所需要的(needed)生活用品。__16__空后的I needed是提示。
14．A “我”不能走太久的路是“我”每天在路上就买生活必需品的原因，故选A项。
15．C 下段第一句提到“我”一开 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )始担心人力车夫不愿意半路停下来，所以“我”应该是请求他们在市场附近停下来。ask表示“请求，要求”，符合语境。故答案选C项。
16．C 既然是买东西，那应该是去市场(market)。
17．C 文中并没有讨论车夫的身高、年龄等，而且从下文出现的they可推断，也不会是某一特殊的车夫，而是不同的(different)人。
18．B 一开始，“我”还担心他们不同意(agree)中途停车或是会多收费。
19．A 从下文车夫的所作所为可以推断，他们是在全心全意地帮助(help)“我”。
20．D 对于帮助“我”所花费的时间、精力和钱，他们从不讨价还价(discussion)。
21．B 他们总是立刻(immediately)就去购买“我”所需要的东西。
22．D 从本空后他们回来向“我”问清楚可知，他们对于“我”要买什么物品并不十分清楚(clear)。21·世纪*教育网
23．C 有时，他们会从商店带(bring)给“我”不同的物品让“我”挑选。
24．B “我”从他们带过来的物品里挑选某样东西(something)。
25．A 从本句后半部分“我”可以走最少的路进家可知，这里是指车夫尽可能把车停靠(stop)在离“我”的家门(door)最近的地方。21世纪教育网版权所有
26．D 参见上句解析。
27．A “我”雇佣人力车夫 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是要付钱的，这里是“我”想给 (offered)其中一个车夫额外的钱 (money)，以感谢他为了帮助“我”所付出的时间和精力。
28．A 参见上句解析。
29．B 车夫如此帮助“我”，“我”对他们很是感激(thankful to)。
30．D 他们对“我”是真诚地关心和帮助，就好像“我”是他们的家人(family)一样。
31．D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要是讲因特网的优点和缺点，故选D。
32．A 细节理解题。根据第二段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的“With the help of such service, it has become very easy to establish a kind of global friendship”可知，有了因特网，与别的国家的人交朋友就变得很方便了。
33．B 细节理解题。第六段主要是关于因特网的缺点的，作者在这一段并没有说会收到很多垃圾邮件，故选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
34．D 作者观点题。根据末段的“O ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the whole，the Internet's advantages overweigh its disadvantages.”可知作者认为因特网的优点多过缺点。
35．D 细节理解题。根据第二段的T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he zoo has decided that it would set more volunteers to watch Tori's home and the zoo would also put up a mesh screen so she cannot reach any cigarettes.可知那家动物园正在设法帮助那只类人猿戒烟。
36．A 推理判断题。根据第三段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Tori will probably have a much harder time breaking the smoking habit than a person would, as humans have many tools and support groups to help them quit.可知要让这只类人猿戒烟不是一件容易的事。
37．B 细节理解题。根据第二段的T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he AP reported that several zoos in the country had been carefully watched over following animal deaths.可知应选B。
38．D 推理判断题。根据末段的take a look at this happier video可推断本文来源于一个网站。
39．D 细节理解题。从文章的第一段可以知道，现在人们比以前更容易保持关系，因为不再受到地域的限制，这一切都归功于网络。
40．D 主旨大意题。本段对比了过去和现在的两种交友方式，旨在说明现在认识朋友的途径比以前快多了。
41．A 词义猜测题。根据上下文可推测在世界的另一端，我们的朋友也在期待(expect)同样的事情发生。
42．A 推理判断题。通读全文可以知道，网上交友既不受地域的限制，需要的时间也短，是人们交友更便捷的方式。
43．A 细节理解题。根据文章第三 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段的Below this road, the remains of an older road built by the ancient Greeks have been discovered可知A项正确。
44．B 推理判断题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第四段的When roads are found on top of another, the remains spread light on the history of the city and how it developed over the centuries.可以推测古道的发现有助于人们了解历史，故B项正确。
45．D 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了修地铁时古干道的发现，所以选D。
【语篇解读】 通过开办宠物店成功的事例，Millan鼓励年轻人去做感兴趣的事情。
46．B 细节理解题。从第一段的第二句Although most of these dogs belong to him...可知。
47．C 细节理解题。从第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段的第一句Growing up on a farm in Mexico，Millan knew he would work with dogs.可知。
48．D 细节理解题。从第三段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二句Exercise and discipline first，and then affection! 以及第四句．..he also trains owners to understand that their pets need rules.可知。
49．C 推理判断题。A、D文中未 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )提及，根据倒数第三段最后一句可知Oprah Winfrey和Will Smith是名人，排除B。从最后一段最后一句Success followed me...可推测Millan从他的事业中赚了很多钱。
50．A 细节理解题。从最后一段的第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )三句But I find that happiness comes when you follow your passion.可知。
51～55 CEAFD
56．The number of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )butterflies is falling gradually./Butterflies are suffering a declining population./Butterflies have been disappearing gradually. 57.①The summer is getting cooler. ② The habitat is worsening. 58.have been gradually disappearing
59．heading the same ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/ on the way to disappearing/ disappearing too 60.the 59 butterfly species
短文改错
第一句：lesson→lesso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns 第二句：too →so；few→little 第三句：complete→completely 第四句：去掉for 第五句：Went→Going；while→when 第八句：the→a 第九句：She→I；never后加to
【参考范文】
Nowadays,_it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_is_a_common_phenomenon_that_more_and_more_high_school_students_open_their_own_blogs_on_the_Internet._We_had_a_discussion_about_it._The_opinions_are_as_follows.
Some students think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there are advantages in having a blog. For one thing, it provides a colorful place to show their talent. For another, it is an effective way to reduce their pressure from their studies. However, others are against this idea, believing that there are too many disadvantages. They think managing blogs will take a lot of time and energy, which should be used to study. Besides, students may become addicted to the Internet.
As for me, I am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for the former idea because we are in the information age and the Internet plays an important part in our daily life. We should use it as a tool for learning and communication. Opening our own blogs can not only improve our computer skills but also benefit our ability of writing, designing and so on.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
课时作业(十一) Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In order to pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tect our environment, we can't freely cut trees without the government's ________(允许)．21世纪教育网版权所有
2．With the ____________(故障)of the programme, the computer can't work.
3．The Internet is of great value as a data ____________(来源)．
4．There is no __________(通路) to the street through that door.
5．We have coll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ected lots of ____________(数据)to get ready for this experiment.
6．This kind of stam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p is ________(设计) by some students who are learning art at our university.
7．Shakespeare ____________(创作) many famous characters.
8．The book ____________(包含) plenty of information on how to plant flowers.
9．The computer is one of the most wonderful ____________(发明)．
10．Humor is a more effective ____________(防御) than violence(暴力)．
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Xu Beihong ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is most known __________ drawing horses ________ an artist.
A．for；as B．as；for C．to；for D．to；as
2．This kind of toy is ________ for children under seven.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．considered B．used
C．designed D．aimed
3．—Have you ________ some good ideas
—Yes. I'll tell you later.
A．come about B．come into
C．come up with D．come out
4．The Group of Eight ( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )G8)________ the eight richest countries in the world.
A．consists of B．is consisted of
C．is made up D．consist in
5．Peasants' chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldren have equal ________ to public schools in the city at present according to the new government plans.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．access B．approach C．entrance D．method
6．The library in our university is a useful ________ of information.
A．source B．root C．way D．cause
7．With the developme ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt of science and technology，the prices of TV sets have ________.
A．gone down B．went down
C．brought down D．been gone down
8．Little Jack go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t an A in the exam，and he worked harder and harder ________.
A．for the moment
B．at that moment
C．from that moment on
D．the moment
9．They make ________ a rule not to watch TV during the meal.21cnjy.com
A．one B．it C．its D．that
10．The little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) girl can ride a horse and swim, and she can shoot ________.
A．as well as B．as well
C．either D．too
11．The newly built ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) airport will be ________ to all kinds of vehicles from all directions.
A．available B．accessible
C．comfortable D．favourable
12．Quality edu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cation requires that a student should have the ability to ________.
A．dream B．access C．log D．create
13．The police ordered us not to leave without ________.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．permission B．period
C．patience D．percentage
14．Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it ________.21·世纪*教育网
A．collected B．contained
C．loaded D．saved
15．—Who do you know ________ TV
—It was John Logie Baird.
A．discovered B．invented
C．invention D．discovery
Ⅲ.完形填空
Years ago, if a teena ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ger had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now a teenager with __1__ problems might go onto the Internet and write about her problems in a blog(博客)．In many ways, a diary and a blog are very __2__. So what makes blogging different from writing in a(n)__3__ diary 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
The biggest di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fference is that blogging is much more __4__ than a diary. Usually a teenager treats her diary like a book full of __5__ that she does not want to __6__.21教育名师原创作品
It's interestin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g that someone who writes in a blog __7__ a diary will probably write nearly the same information.
I have a little si ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ster, and sometimes I go online to read her __8__. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test.__9__ I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but __10__ in my diary. Then after I had finished writing，I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was __11__ that my sister might read it.
The biggest __12__ with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something __13__ about her in my diary she would never know.__14__，if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend __15__ read her blog and get a “cry”．
There are also __16__ to blogging, of course. If I felt sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody cares about me. ”__17__ would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would __18__ respond(回应) and tell her how much they __19__ her. Blogs help people __20__ in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.
1．A.the same B．troublesome
C．difficult D．daily
2．A.familiar B．special C．similar D．different
3．A.personal B．ordinary
C．common D．traditional
4．A.attractive B．public C．convenient D．quick
5．A.thoughts B．puzzles C．mysteries D．secrets
6．A.tell B．share C．publish D．solve
7．A.instead of B．as well as
C．in favor of D．in spite of
8．A.blog B．diary C．report D．web
9．A.Although B．Since
C．When D．Because
10．A.only B．already C．still D．never
11．A.angry B．concerned
C．glad D．worried
12．A.problem B．doubt C．trouble D．mistake
13．A.pleasant B．wrong C．mean D．funny
14．A.Besides B．However
C．Therefore D．Then
15．A.should B．will C．must D．might
16．A.reasons B．disadvantages
C．shortcomings D．advantages
17．A.Everyone B．No one
C．Anyone D．Someone
18．A.happily B．especially
C．quickly D．immediately
19．A.like B．miss C．need D．help
20．A.lose B．stay C．get D．find
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Often people use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )laptops(笔记本电脑) on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms. 21*cnjy*com
Westlake College in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110 year old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. Besides, they will be able to use e mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast food restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all!【版权所有：21教育】
Because of the m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable (可行的). As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. Also, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.
1．What does this passage mainly talk about
A．Laptops are very popular in universities of America.
B．More laptops are being used in universities of America.
C．People like using laptops everywhere, including in universities.
D．Laptops will be used in Westlake College in Virginia.
2．The main purpose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ________.
A．do their schoolwork
B．have access to the Internet
C．send e mails
D．connect them to libraries
3．The underli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned word “speak” in the second paragraph most probably means ________.
A．talk with speakers
B．talk with one's mouth
C．communicate
D．use the computer language
4．Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College 2-1-c-n-j-y
A．It is an old college in America.
B．1,500 students have laptops.
C．All students use computers.
D．Students there can do everything.
5．What can we infer from the passage
A．The result is not known yet.
B．The program is not workable.
C．The program is too expensive.
D．The program is successful.
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1．你需要去购物，我也需要去购物。(as well)
________________________________________________________________________
2．既然计算机的价格下降了，为什么不买一台呢？(go down)
________________________________________________________________________
3．你想出好主意了吗？(come up with)
________________________________________________________________________
4．我认为在一周内完成这件事是不可能的。(形式宾语)
________________________________________________________________________
5．这个俱乐部由200多位会员所组成。(consist of)
_____________________________
课时作业(十一)
Ⅰ.1.permission 2.breakdown 3.source 4.access 5.data21教育网
6．designed 7.created 8.contains 9.inventions 10.defence2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅱ.1.A be known for因为……而出名；be known as后面接身份或职业，意为“作为……而闻名”。
2．C be designed for指“供……用的，目的是给……使用的”。
3．C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )想出一些好主意了吗？——是的，我一会儿告诉你。come up with想出，提出，符合句意。come about产生，发生；come into得到；come out出版，均不符合句意。
4．A 句意：八国集团是由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的。consist of没有被动语态和进行时态，若选C，应在其后面加介词of。
5．A 考查名词词义辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。句意：目前根据新的政府计划，农民的子女有平等的机会进入城市的公立学校。have access to“有权利干……；能够进入……”，符合句意，故选A。approach“通道，入口”；entrance“入口，门口”； method“方法”。
6．A source资源，来源，符合句意。root根基；way方式，方法；cause原因，事业。
7．A go down和bring d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own都表示价格的下降， 但bring down表示降价时应用bring the price down或bring down the price，而go down没有被动语态，故A项正确。
8．C 由句意可知，小杰克从那时起学习越来越努力了，故选C。A项表示暂时；B项表示在那时；D项不作状语。
9．B 句意：他们规定吃饭时不准看电视。it为形式宾语，真正宾语为not to watch TV during the meal。
10．B 句意：这个小女孩会 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )骑马，会游泳，也会射击。as well也，符合句意。as well as一般用于句中；either用于否定句中；too要用逗号和前面部分隔开。
11．B 考查形容词辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。A项“可以得到的，可以被利用的”；B项“易到达的，易进入的”；C项“舒服的”；D项“有利的”。语境说各种车辆都能进入这座新建的机场，从选项的含义和语境判断选B。
12．D 考查动词词义辨 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析。句意：素质教育要求学生应该有创新能力。have the ability to do sth.有干……的能力，create为动词表示“创造，创新”，符合句意。
13．A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：警察命令我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )们未经许可不能离开。 without permission未经许可，符合句意。period“时期”；patience“耐心”；percentage“百分比”。
14．B 句意：小强尼摸了一下包，很想 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知道里面装了些什么。contain意为“包含，含有”，符合句意。collect意为“收集”；load意为“装载”；save意为“保存，节省”。
15．B 句意：——你知道谁发明了电视吗？— ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )—是约翰·洛吉·贝尔德。电视是由无到有，应该用“发明(invent)”，而不是“发现(discover)”。【出处：21教育名师】
Ⅲ.1.A 此处指青少年现在遇到和几年前一样的问题。
2．D 日记和博客在许多方面存在不同之处。
3．D 此处表达博客与传统日记的区别。traditional表示“传统的”，符合句意。
4．B 通过下一句和下文第11空前的内容，当“我”写完日记时，“我”想把它藏起来可知博客应该是比较公开化的。
5．D 日记记的都是个人秘密。
6．B 既然是秘密，就不愿和别人“分享”。
7．A 此处强调的是写“博 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )客”的人而不是写“日记”的人，故选A。as well as也；in favor of支持；in spite of尽管。
8．A 从上下文看，“我”的妹妹是喜欢写“博客”。
9．C when引导时间状语从句，“当我和妹妹一样大时”。
10．A “我”只能把自己遇到的事写在日记里。
11．D “我”把日记藏起来，因为担心会被妹妹看到。
12．A 从下文看，博客的内容具有公开性，如果说别人的坏话会伤害别人的感情，因此，此处介绍的是博客的“问题”。
13．C 从下文伤害别人的感情可以看出，是说别人的坏话，mean此处是形容词，表示“恶意的”，符合句意。21*cnjy*com
14．B 写日记写别人的坏话，别人不会知道，而写博客不同，前后转折，故选B。
15．D 在博客上写别人的坏话“可能会”被看到。
16．D 前面说博客的问题，后面说它的好处。
17．B 在日记里写东西没人会看到，故选“no one”。
18．C 妹妹在博客上写同样的内容，最好的朋友“很快”会回应。
19．A 与前文“没有人关心我”相呼应，此处是指来自好朋友的安慰，朋友的喜欢就是“关心”，故选A。
20．B 博客最大的好处就 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是使人们时刻保持联系。lose contact with 失去联系；stay in contact with保持联系；get in contact with取得联系。
Ⅳ.1.D 主旨大意题。纵观全文大意可知，本 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文主要讲述的是弗吉尼亚的一所大学Westlake College将启动一项笔记本电脑计划，便携式电脑将在这所大学里使用。
2．A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.”可知A项为最佳答案。
3．C 推理判断题。根据该词所在的一句话“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )they will be able to use e mail to‘speak’with their teachers...”可以推断，学生是用电子邮件与老师交流而不是真正的谈话。
4．A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“West ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lake，a 110 year old college”可知Westlake是一座古老的学校。第二段第二句“Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop.”说明B项和C项错误；而D项文中未提及。
5．A 推理判断题。因为整篇文章讲述的是将来的事情，所以我们还不知道结果。故答案应为A项。
Ⅴ.1.You need to go shopping and I need to go shopping as well.21·cn·jy·com
2．Since the computer price has gone down, why not buy one
3．Have you come up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with some good ideas？ 4.I think it impossible to finish the thing in one week. 5.This club consists of more than 200 members.
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