本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)
Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.—Who is Ms Chen
—My new English teac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her at________senior high school, who has________different teaching method from others.
A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D./;a
2.I soon found that t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he work I was doing had already been done by someone else.________,I was wasting my time.
A.In other words B.In a word
C.First of all D.Believe it or not
3.You had better buy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )this newspaper,because it________much information about the earthquake.
A.deals B.covers C.holds D.fills
4.—The film we saw yesterday was quite________,wasn't it 21*cnjy*com
—Yes,and we were really________when seeing it.
A.disappointing;bored B.disappointed;bored
C.disappointed;boring D.disappointing;boring
5.There is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )big library in our school. There are more than twice________five years ago.
A.books than B.as many books as
C.many books as D.many more books than
6.—Tom had a good time at the party.
—________,and________.
A.So he had;so did I B.So had he;so I did
C.So he did;so did I D.So did he;so I did
7.The________moment we had been looking forward to________last week.
A.exciting;coming B.exciting;came
C.excited;coming D.excited;came
8.The information o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the Internet gets around much more rapidly than________in the newspaper.
A.it B.those C.one D.that
9.Please read the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________carefully before you use the new mobile phone.
A.messages B.description
C.behaviour D.instructions
10.It is Ms Chen' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s serious attitude________her work and her interesting methods of teaching that make us like her very much.
A.with B.on C.towards D.about
11.—What do you think of their performances
—Very wonderful. I was deeply________with the last one.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.moved B.impressed
C.developed D.enjoyed
12.—Shall we have a picnic this Sunday
—Unless it________.
A.rains B.will rain
C.has rained D.rained
13.I don't think they can finish the work on time,________?
A.do I B.don't I
C.can they D.can't they
14.The class________seven groups,each having eight students.
A.divides into B.is divided into
C.separates from D.is separated from
15.—Hello,Lucy.________?
—I'm fine. Bob,where have you been these days
A.What are you doing B.How are you doing
C.What are you D.How about you
Ⅱ.完形填空(共 20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Mike Findlay has loved ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) flying since he was small.When he was three years old, his dad took him to an air show.Mike loved the sounds of the planes,he __16__of becoming an airplane pilot (飞行员) someday. As Mike grew up, he learned as__17__as he could about flying.He wanted to go to flying school __18__ university. He kept on __19__ his parents about it all the time. At that time, pilot training was very __20__. Mike's parents couldn't afford it.
Later Mike be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He traveled __21__ America for his factory. He liked to travel, __22__by plane. To save money, he usually stayed in cheap hotels.
One morning, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Mike __23__to Atlanta. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to__24__. Sometime later, he woke up. The two men beside him were talking in a __25__voice. When Mike heard the word “hijack(劫持)”, he nearly__26__out of his seat, but he pretended( 假装 )he was still __27__.he listened when the two men talked. Mike quickly learned what was __28__. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Mike very __29__ . He knew he had to stop them before they began their__30__.
Mike pretended to u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se the washroom. On the way he met a hostess( 女乘务员) and told her about the coming __31__. A moment later, the passengers told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon the plane landed at the __32__airport.
The two men receive ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d a __33__when they saw twenty police officers were__34__them at the airport.
Later Mike was gi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ven free flying training as a reward.__35__he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well known in the United States.
16.A.spoke B.heard
C.dreamed D.thought
17.A.little B.much C.easily D.quickly
18.A.as well as B.such as
C.because of D.instead of
19.A.warning B.talking
C.asking D.complaining
20.A.expensive B.cheap
C.difficult D.enjoyable
21.A.along B.towards
C.through D.around
22.A.never B.widely
C.except D.especially
23.A.flew B.came C.moved D.drove
24.A.work B.sleep C.rest D.bed
25.A.loud B.nervous
C.low D.serious
26.A.ran B.walked
C.jumped D.dropped
27.A.awake B.asleep
C.quiet D.careless
28.A.saying B.changing
C.discussion D.happening
29. A.sad B.angry
C.painful D.careful
30.A.plan B.story
C.challenge D.accident
31.A.danger B.trouble
C.flying D.training
32.A.safest B.biggest
C.nearest D.farthest
33.A.surprise B.welcome
C.message D.present
34.A.looking for B.waiting for
C.asking for D.talking about
35.A.So B.Since C.Though D.Then
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Starting high school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) means many changes in your life. Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. In order to make your high school life easier, you can follow these tips.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Learn all you can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about your first day before the first day. Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over all the materials you receive. Be sure you know where the school's buildings are.【出处:21教育名师】
Get the things you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will need for class. Buy the things suggested on your teachers' supply lists and place your materials for each class separately.
Keep up with yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur high school workload (工作量). If you find you're not doing well in a subject, make use of after school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring to get you through a difficult time.21世纪教育网版权所有
There're more extra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )curricular (课外的) activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theater groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendships. Ask someone in the school office about opportunities to take part in school activities if you don't know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play
Since you'll attend m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore activities in high school than in middle school, you'll have to learn how to manage your time ...
36.The writer wrote this passage to________.
A.advise us to study hard in high school
B.tell us how to live an easier life in high school
C.show that we may live a hard life in high school
D.explain why there will be many changes in high school
37.In Paragraph 2, the writer suggests that we should________.
A.ask our parents to walk us to school
B.ask other students about our high school
C.prepare all the things we need for our classes
D.learn about our high school well before attending it
38.According t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o Paragraph 4, what should we do if we are not doing well in a subject
A.We should get help from others.
B.We should stop going to activities.
C.We should spend most of our time on it.
D.We should give it up if it is not important.
39.In Paragraph 5, the writer wants to tell us that________.
A.every coin has two sides
B.the early bird catches the worm
C.where there is a will, there is a way
D.all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
40.What will the writer most probably talk about next 21教育网
A.How to manage time well in high school.
B.Why we need to learn how to manage time.
C.How to attend more activities in high school.
D.Why middle school is different from high school.
B
Why are audio langu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )age learning methods so successful Language is primarily a spoken form of communication.Languages evolved that way,and continue to change based on the sounds of languages.This is how we learned our native language as children.Think about it.Literacy(读写能力) only began to rise in the last few hundred years.For the previous 6,000 years of human written history,reading was only for the ruling class and priesthood(神职).The other 99% of us learned and used our native language as a purely spoken form.This is something often overlooked.In fact,I believe that the most successful methods are more audio based than otherwise.We can't ignore the importance of reading,but clearly the most fundamental aspect of communicating in a language is speaking and listening.
Advantages
Better pronunciatio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n.With an audio method,you can take your time practicing your pronunciation and comparing it to the native speakers you hear on the tapes or CDs.You will have better pronunciation skills and a better accent than you would with only a book to go by.
Hearing the language ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).You will actually hear the language with its unique rhythms spoken by native speakers.Speaking is only part of the problem,you still need to understand what someone is saying to you.With audio language learning methods,you will be encouraged to engage the native speakers on the CD in a conversation,which will accelerate your ability to hear and understand the language.
It's convenient.You ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n take it with you wherever you go,provided you have a CD or cassette player.This kind of method is great for use in the car or with a walkman on your morning jog,or even doing housework.Our minds can be occupied with something productive while our hands are doing mindless work!
41.The first paragraph mainly tells us________
A.the reason for successful audio language learning
B.the history of audio language learning
C.some examples of audio language learning
D.the source of audio language learning
42.The underlined word probably means________.
A.look down on B.leave out
C.look past D.leave undone
43.In the author's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) opinion,the first important part of a language is________.
A.pronunciation B.hearing
C.speaking D.reading
44.According to thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s passage,the following are all the advantages of audio language learning EXCEPT ________.
A.improving pronunciation
B.accelerating the ability to hear
C.being handy to learn
D.being convenient to understand
45.What can be written following this part
A.Learning methods of audio language
B.Comparison with other learning methods
C.Other language learning methods
D.Disadvantages of audio language
C
In 2016,athletes fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m around the world will compete (竞争) for gold medals in the Summer Olympics. Even though the games are seven years away,Brazil's residents (居民) already feel like winners.The nation was recently named to host this important sporting event. It will be the first Olympics held in South America.
The games will ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke place in Rio de Janeiro. The city beat out three other sites,Madrid,Tokyo and Chicago,to host the event. When the International Olympic Committee chose Rio de Janeiro,cheering people flooded the city's streets.“This is huge for Rio and for the whole country,” says resident Sueli Ferreira.
The Olympics are e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xpected to attract tens of thousands of people. Brazilian officials have already started to prepare for the crowds.“We know what we need to do,” explains Brazil's president,Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.“The words from now on are work,work and work.”
Officials want to f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ix up local sports centers before Rio de Janeiro steps into the spotlight. They also want to reduce the amount of crime (犯罪).
They hope host ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing the games will improve life in Brazil. About 30 percent of people there live in poverty,or poor conditions. Tourism during the Olympics is expected to create more than 2 million jobs.
“It's going t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o be good for the economy (经济),good for the people,” Ferreira says.“This gives us hope that things will be better here.”21·世纪*教育网
46.According to the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )assage,the 2016 Olympics will be held in________.
A.Europe B.Asia
C.North America D.South America
47.The feeling of Brazilians can be described as________.21cnjy.com
A.proud B.surprised
C.worried D.nervous
48.The underlined word “flooded” in Para.3 means ________.
A.crossed B.filled
C.visited D.cleaned
49.According to Brazil's president,we can know________.
A.the government needs help from the Brazilian public
B.the government will begin to prepare for the Olympics soon
C.Brazilian officials will try hard to prepare for the Olympics
D.Brazilian officials are now too busy to prepare for the Olympics
50.We can learn from the last two paragraphs that________.
A.Brazilians' life will be better because of the Olympics
B.not all Brazilians are interested in the Olympics
C.most Brazilians are now living in poor conditions
D.Brazilians worry about losing jobs during the Olympics
D
Writing a long book se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emed to be too much for me. So,for a long time,I just wrote short articles. One day,inspiration (灵感) for an article hit me and,as I started writing,paragraphs began flowing out fast. It turned out to be too long to be an article. I thought it would not hurt to try selfpublishing a booklet (小册子).The first printing of this 32 page black and white booklet sold out within a week. Here is something that I have learned through my experience.
1.Start small.
Don't try to have a 40 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0 page work as your first publication (出版物).I suggest you publish a booklet under 50 pages to launch your career as an author.
2.Ask for advice.
If you know so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me people who have published something,ask them for advice and help. You will gain useful information from them and save yourself many problems.
3.____________________
When you put you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r heart into something only to hear “We're not interested”,you may get hurt. But you must remind yourself that this is quite common. Every “yes” you receive comes after at least five “noes”,especially at the beginning. You need to revise (校订) your book many times to reduce the chances of being turned down.
4.The more you market,the more you sell.
You can publish an ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cellent book. But if no people know about it,you cannot expect many buyers. Send out an e mail to friends,family and business partners,telling them your book's publication date. Ask them to help sell your book. Do not be afraid to try novel ideas.
51.We learn that be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fore selfpublishing his first booklet,the writer most probably________.
A.hoped that he would write some famous long stories
B.had nothing published in newspapers
C.was not happy with what he had written
D.thought it difficult to finish a long book
52.What does the underlined word “launch” in Point 1 here mean
A.Begin. B.Develop.
C.Lead. D.Describe.
53.What's the BEST title for Point 3
A.No one will like what you wrote at first.
B.You will get hurt by what you wrote at first.
C.Prepare for a “yes” rather than a “no”.
D.Be prepared to deal with “noes”.
54.According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he passage,if you want to have more copies of your book sold,you should________.
A.advertise your book in newspapers
B.try to make more people know your book
C.ask your business partners to buy your book
D.write something that people are interested in
55.About selfpub ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lishing a book,the writer would most probably agree that________.
A.one usually makes no money out of selfpublishing a book
B.one should never selfpublish a book longer than 400 pages21·cn·jy·com
C.selfpublishing a book is impossible for most people
D.asking advice from people who have published a book is helpful
Ⅳ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
[1] Are people less ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) or more happy the older they get If you answered more happy, then you were right,based on a study published two years ago.It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty.In fact,it found that by the age of eighty five, people were happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
[2] The findings ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came from a survey of more than 340 adults in the United States in 2008.At that time,the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty five! Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study.His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty two and twenty five.But stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
[3] Happiness was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies.But the people least likely to report feeling negative emotions(负面情绪)were those in their seventies and eighties.
[4] The survey also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) found that________have similar emotional patterns as they grow older.However,women at all ages reported more sadness,stress and worry than men did.
[5] So why w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould happiness increase with age One_theory_is_that,_as_people_get_older,_they_become_more_thankful_for_what_they_have_and_have_better_control_of_their_emotions.They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
[6] Happiness is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not the only thing that improves with age.In a study published this year,people in their eighties reported the fewest problems with the quality of their sleep.They felt their sleep quality improved as they got older.www-2-1-cnjy-com
56.For what purpose did Arthur Stone and his team do the survey
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
57.According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Paragraphs 2&3,what's the biggest difference between 18 year olds and 23 year olds www.21-cn-jy.com
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
58.Fill in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
59.Which sen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one
As people gr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow older,they get better in some other ways besides being happier.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
60.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.21*cnjy*com
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.写作(满分30分)
假设你叫李华,与好友王刚分别升入不同的高中,开学两周后你对自己的所见所闻感受颇深。请你给王刚写一封邮件,简述你对新学校的印象。要点包括:
学校概况 新校园干净美丽;有大型操场和电子阅览室
教师 最喜欢英语老师,他是你的第一位男英语老师,他的教学方法与众不同,从不让人尴尬
同学 友好、勤奋
感受 高中新生活开始了,要积极上进
注意:1.词数120左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
综合检测(一)
1.D 考查冠词。第一个空用于抽象名词sen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ior high school前,表示泛指或一般概念时,通常用零冠词;第二个空使用不定冠词修饰method,表示“一种与其他老师不同的教学方法”。
2.A 考查短语辨析。根据句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),这里表示“换句话说”。in a word一句话,总之,总而言之;first of all首先;believe it or not信不信由你。
3.B 考查动词辨析。句意:你最好 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )买这份报纸,因为它包含很多关于这次地震的消息。cover意为“包含,包括”。deal处理;hold容纳;fill填满。
4.A 考查以 ing和 e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d结尾的形容词。表示“什么事情是令人怎么样的”用 ing结尾的形容词;表示“某人是怎么样的”,用 ed结尾的形容词。
5.B 考查倍数的表达方法。倍数的一种表达方法为:倍数+as+much+不可数名词/many+复数可数名词+as+...。
6.C 考查强调和倒装。So he did表示强调,意为“他的确是这样”,so did I意为“我也是这样”。
7.B 考查 ing结尾的形容词、 ed结尾 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的形容词及句子结构。“令人兴奋的时刻”用动词 ing形式作定语;第二空为句子的谓语came。这里很容易误认为come是介词to的宾语,而实质上we had been looking forward to是定语从句。
8.D 考查代词。that指代前面的名词information,又因为是特指,因此用that。
9.D 考查名词辨析。句意:在使用新手机前 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )请你仔细阅读使用说明。instructions意为“说明,指导”,符合句意。message 消息,信息;description记述,描述;behaviour行为,举动。
10.C 考查名词attitude的用法。attitude意为“态度”,后常接介词to/towards。
11.B 考查动词辨析。根据对话提供的情景, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )下句表达的是自己对演出的看法,故用impressed。(sb.)be impressed with意为“对……印象深刻”。move表示“感动”时常与by连用;develop发展,开发;enjoy喜爱,享受……的乐趣。
12.A 考查动词的时态。unless引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
13.C 考查反意疑问句。I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )don't think...是否定转移,这里的附加疑问部分应对宾语从句进行反问,且遵循“前肯后否”的原则,因此选C项。
14.B 考查动词divide的用法。句子的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )主语the class与divide构成被动关系,故用被动语态。divide表示“把整体分成几个部分”,常用的结构是divide...into;separate表示“把两个东西分开”,常用的结构是separate...from。
15.B 考查交际用语。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据下句的回答“I'm fine”可知,上句问的是“你怎么样?”,故选B项。How are you doing?用于询问某人的近况。What are you doing?你正在做什么?What are you?你是做什么的?How about you?你怎么样?用于一方表达了意见后询问另一方的意见。
16.C speak of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 表示“谈及、谈到”, hear of 表示“听说过,听到过”,dream of表示“梦想”,think of 表示“想到了”。根据上文Mike 对飞行的爱好,可知他梦想成为飞行员,即词组:dream of doing sth.。
17.B 根据上文,Mike 想尽可能多学习有关飞行的知识。
18.B 由上文可知,Mike 对飞 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )行的挚爱,一心只想上飞行学校,而不是其他大学。as well as 以及,又。such as 诸如……之类。because of因为。instead of 相反,而不是。因此选B。
19.C warn sb. of st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h. 向某人警告某事;talk to with sb. about sth.和某人讨论某事; ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事; complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨某事,根据句意应选B,即“他一直不停的向父母亲询问有关飞行学校的情况。
20.A 根据下文的“Mike's parents couldn't afford it.”可知飞行训练的费用是昂贵的。
21.D Mike 是一个商人,他“周游”美国。应用介词around。
22.D never 表示“从不” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) widely表示“广泛的”,except 表示“除……之外”,especially 表示“特别是,尤其是”。 根据上文,可知他对飞行有独特的钟爱。故选D。
23.A 从下文“On the plan...”可知Mike是乘飞机去的。
24.B 从下文“Some times later, he woke up.”可知他是去睡觉的。
25.C 根据下文可知这两个人在秘密讨论劫机计划。所以声音非常低矮。
26.C 无意听到“hijack” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mike感到震惊。“He nearly jump out of the seat”他几乎从座位上跳了出来,正体现了Mike当时的心情。
27.B 根据下文,Mike 想弄清楚事情,故保持不动,即睡着的状态。
28.D 从上文“He listened when the two men talked” 可知Mike已经了解发生了什么事件——劫机。
29.B sad表示“伤心” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),angry 表示“生气,愤怒。”painful 表示“痛苦的”,careful表示“仔细的”。 劫机这一行为让Mike 非常生气,愤怒。
30.A 这里指匪徒的劫机的计划。
31.A danger 表示“危险情况,危难”,trouble表示“困难,麻烦”,而本文指劫机这一危险情况。
32.C 根据常识,飞机遇到危险情况,就近降落。
33.A 本来劫机这一计划是秘密进行,突然看到警察在等候他们,对劫机者当然是个意外,故选A。
34.B look for 表示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“寻找”, wait for “等候”; ask for “要求”; talk about “讨论,谈论”。从上文可揣测女乘务员把飞机面临劫机的危险告诉了警察,警察来的目的很明显,等着捉劫机者。因此选B。
35.D 根据句子结构,少一个连接词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。so 表示“因果关系”,since表示“既然或自……以来”;though表示让步,“虽然……,但是……”;then 表示承接“然后,而后”。根据句意,可知Mike 先是受到免费飞行特训,而后成为飞行员。
【语篇解读】 作者给了我们一些建议,告诉我们如何更轻松地过高中生活。
36.B 作者意图题。通读全文,可知作者主要给了我们一些建议,告诉我们如何更轻松地过高中生活,故选B。
37.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的L ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earn all you can about your first day before the first day.以及Be sure you know where the school's buildings are.可知作者建议我们在去上高中前充分了解我们要去上的那所高中学校。
38.A 细节理解题。根据第四段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...make use of after school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork after school. Consider private tutoring...可知作者建议我们从别人那里得到帮助。
39.D 推理判断题。根据第五段的W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ho said school has to be all work and no play?可知作者建议我们多参加些课外活动,不要只知道学习,故选D。
40.A 推理判断题。根据末段的y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou'll have to learn how to manage your time可知作者接下来会讲如何在高中合理管理我们的时间。
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了为什么通过声音的语言学习方法如此成功。是因为这种方法是人类本能的交流需要。还介绍了通过声音进行语言学习的一些优势。
41.A 段落大意题。第一段的第一句话就是这段的主题句,故A项正确;B、C、D项都不正确。
42.B 词义猜测题。从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上句的“我们当中其它的99%学习和使用我们的母语作为一种纯口语形式。”和下句的“其实,我相信大多数成功的方法多以声音为基础的而不是其它方法。”可以推测出这里的“overlook”一词是“忽略,忽视”的意思,和“leave out”同义。
43.C 细节理解题。从第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段的倒数第二句“In fact,I believe that the most successful methods are more audio based than otherwise.”可以看出本题的正确答案为C。
44.D 细节理解题。从Adva ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntages部分的第一个标题下的“you can take your time practicing your pronunciation”可以看出A项是优点之一;从第二个标题下的最后一句话的后半句可以看出B项也是优点之一;从第三个标题下的内容可以看出C项也是优点之一;而D项的表述是不正确的。
45.D 推理判断题。从第一的概述 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到第二部分的advantages,接下来应该写它的disadvantages,再接下来就应该有针对性的写具体的学习方法了。
【语篇解读】 本文是一则新闻。2016年夏季奥运会将在巴西的里约热内卢举办。
46.D 细节理解题。根据第一段以及 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段It will be the first Olympics held in South America可知,2016年夏季奥运会将在南美举办。主办城市是巴西的里约热内卢。
47.A 细节理解题。根据第一段B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )razil's residents already feel like winners可推断巴西人民为申奥成功而感到自豪。第三段的cheering people也是提示。
48.B 词义猜测题。里约热内卢申奥成功了,人们涌向街头,欢庆胜利。flood这里是“充满”的意思,相当于fill。
49.C 细节理解题。根据第四段巴西总统说的话可知,巴西的官员们将努力筹备好奥运会。
50.A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hey hope hosting the games will improve life in Brazil可知,人们的生活会因奥运会的举办而得到改善。2-1-c-n-j-y
【语篇解读】 作者告诉我们一些关于自费出版书的建议。
51.D 推理判断题。根据第一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Writing a long book seemed to be too much for me. So,for a long time,I just wrote short articles.可推断作者在自费出版他的第一本小册子前,最有可能认为写长篇是一件很难的事情。21教育名师原创作品
52.A 词义猜测题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据your first publication的语境可知是出版的第一本书。作者建议出版一本小于50页的小册子来开始我们的作家生涯。
53.D 主旨大意题。通读第三点,可知都是在讲出版前会碰很多钉子,所以要做好被否定的准备。
54.B 细节理解题。第四点主要是讲为自己的书作宣传。让更多的人知道这本书才能扩大销量。
55.D 作者观点题。通读第二点,可知作者认为向一些已经出版过书的人问询关于自费出书的建议可以帮助我们更好地自费出书,故选D。
56.To find out the r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elationship between happiness and age./To find out if the older people get,the happier they are. 57.The former feel much happier than the latter./18 year olds are much happier(than 23 year olds)./23 year olds are much more stressed(than 18 year olds)./ 23 year olds suffer from much more stress. 58. men and women/ both men and women;people/ all people/ all persons 59. Happiness is not the only thing that improves with age. 60. 一种理论认为,人越老,越有感恩之心,也更善于控制自己的情绪。
【参考范文】
Dear Wang Gang,
We haven't seen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )each other for over two weeks. How are you doing?I'll tell you something about my new school first.【版权所有:21教育】
My new school is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) very clean and beautiful. There's a large playground and a digital reading room. I like my English teacher best,who is my first man teacher of English. His teaching method is nothing like that of the others. What's more,he never makes us embarrassed in class. All my classmates are friendly and hard working. We're living a new life and trying to make greater progress in our lessons.
Please tell me something about your new school and yourself.
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
课时作业(二) Cultural Corner & Writing
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Praise acts as an________(鼓励)to the young.
2.I think there is too much________(误解)between them.21教育网
3.I didn't get much________(乐趣)out of that novel.
4.The________(改正)of all my mistakes took nearly an hour.2-1-c-n-j-y
5.A________(文凭)is very important in finding a job.
6.It is not easy to educate________(少年).
7.He was________(失望)because Ms Shen won't be his teacher.
8.Some people now believe that British English will ________(消失).
9.The________(流畅)of her Japanese surprised her teacher.
10.What________(制度)of government do you have in your country
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.—How about the book you are reading
—Good indeed. It________many problems we have meet with in our study.
A.says B.talks
C.covers D.refers
2.He________the c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lub and________a lot of its activities in his free time.
A.took part in;joined
B.joined;took part in
C.joined;took a part in
D.took part in;took part in
3.—If you don't cook supper tomorrow,________.
—Come on,dear!My fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iends always say I'm lucky to have married an excellent man.
A.so will I B.so do I
C.nor will I D.neither do I
4.—Would you mind if I________here
—________.Go ahead.
A.smoke;No B.smoked;Sure
C.smoking;Of course not D.smoked;Certainly not
5.—It's burning hot today,isn't it
—Yes.________yesterday.
A.So was it B.So it was
C.So it is D.So is it
6.He divided the s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )weets________the children who were divided________three groups.
A.in;in B.into;into
C.between;in D.among;into
7.—We are having a party this evening.
—________.
A.For fun B.Make fun
C.Have fun D.Get a fun
8.There are two buildings,________stands nearly a hundred feet high.
A.the larger B.the larger of them
C.the larger one that D.the larger of which
9.We all think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it was a________football match between Guoan and Shenhua and we were all________at it.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.disappointing;disappointing
B.disappointed;disappointing
C.disappointed;disappointed
D.disappointing;disappointed
10.As time went on,the words________slowly.
A.disappeared B.appeared
C.showed D.changed
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
In America, wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Even though they've d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one this already in the middle school, it's still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman(新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places of the school.21cnjy.com
One way to know your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community (社区) service,etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining in an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.
What's more, to have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.【出处:21教育名师】
1.According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the text, most students feel________when entering the high school.
A.happy B.nervous
C.lonely D.disappointed
2.Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs
A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.
B.The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.
C.Summer activities begin before school starts.
D.The school office can help new students join school clubs.www.21-cn-jy.com
3.When do many schools take students to visit their new high school
A.Before the eighth grade year starts.
B.Right after the high school year starts.
C.At the beginning of the new term in the high school.2·1·c·n·j·y
D.At the end of their eighth grade year.
4.The main offices will give away maps of their schools________.21教育名师原创作品
A.only to help students to find different places of the schools
B.to help st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents and parents to find different places of the schools
C.to help st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents and parents to find different classrooms of the schools
D.only to help parents to find different places of the schools
5.What is the purpose of this text
A.To tell the new students how to learn in high school.
B.To introduce new schools.
C.To give the teachers some advice.
D.To give advice to new high school students.
B
“How was school,Ben?” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I asked my grandson after he began kindergarten (幼儿园) this year.“The work is too long...and there's not enough time to play,” he replied.
I couldn't help but r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emember Ben's own mother,my daughter,Jane,and her reaction (反应) to the first day of school. Julie was also disappointed with the first day of school and so was her little sister.“I want to go ‘sool' and you not let me!” my three year old daughter announced angrily after her big sister got on the big yellow school bus.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
When Julie retur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned home that afternoon I asked her the same question that I asked Ben,“How was school,Julie?” Julie replied,“I didn't learn to read today.”
This year as the scho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol bus went by my house,my mind went back to those school days again. I could almost smell the chalk dust in the air. I also wonder what the children these days manage to get chosen to do in order to get out of school for a few moments since there are no erasers to clean. It was fun to be “chosen” for eraser cleaning duty. This was a task finished by going outside and beating erasers together while sneezing and coughing. No_wonder_so_many_babies_now_have_allergies(过敏症),it's_simply_because_we_all_have_chalk_dust_in_our_lungs!
On the first day of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )school,the expectation was so great that I would get ready long before it was time to leave for school. We didn't miss having backpacks because we had cigar boxes. We carried our small supplies inside a cigar box from one of the local stores. We saved the cigar boxes and used them from year to year until they fell apart.
The first day of sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hool was exciting. It was a new beginning. The doors of knowledge had been opened. The first day of school is an event in our lives that most of us remember. It's a big step for a small child toward leaving babyhood behind and so “there isn't enough time to play”.
No matter how old we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )get,nor how much we learn,it still seems like “The work is too long...and there's not enough time to play.”
6.Why did Jane become angry according to the passage
A.Because she didn't learn to read on the first day of school.
B.Because there was too much work for her to do at school.
C.Because she had no time to play at school.
D.Because she wasn't allowed to go to school.
7.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggests that________.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.the author was thinking of her school days jokingly21·世纪*教育网
B.the author warned students against the harm of chalk dust
C.the author suffered from an allergy because of chalk dust
D.the author doubted whether her lungs had chalk dust
8.When the author went to school,she________.
A.usually carried a backpack full of books
B.used to fill a cigar box with small things
C.wasn't happy and expected nothing
D.often had a cigar box instead of a backpack
9.In the opinion of the author,the first day of school is________.
A.a day when a child is the happiest
B.a day when a child does much work
C.the beginning of great learning
D.the end of childhood full of toys
10.Which of the following may the author agree with
A.Children have too much homework to do now.
B.Teachers shou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld make their classes interesting on the first day of school.
C.School days haven't changed over years.
D.People never have enough time to play once they start school.
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.我上周参加了一场篮球赛。(take part in)
________________________________________________________________________
2.我们被分成两组讨论这个问题。(divide)
________________________________________________________________________
3.我看这部电影已经两次了,他也是。(so)
________________________________________________________________________
4.这辆新车每小时行驶120公里。(cover)
________________________________________________________________________
5.他有很多书,其中只有一本有趣。(非限制性定语从句)
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(二)
Ⅰ.1.encouragement 2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )misunderstanding 3.enjoyment 4.correction 5.diploma 6.teenagers 21*cnjy*com
7.disappointed 8.disappear 9.fluency 10.system
Ⅱ.1.C 句意:这本书中有我们在学习中所遇到的许多问题。此处用cover表示“覆盖;包括”的意思。【版权所有:21教育】
2.B 句意:他参加了这个俱乐部,并且在他的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )业余时间参加了很多活动。join表示加入某组织或团体,并成为其中的一员;take part in 表示参加群众性的活动。由句意可知B项切题。
3.C 第一句句意:“如果你明天不做晚饭, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我也不做。”此处实际上是主句,谓语用将来时态,而if引导的从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以不用D项。
4.D would you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) mind if...?“如果……你介意吗?”一般要求if后面的谓语动词用过去时态,表示委婉的口气。从后面的go ahead“做吧”分析,这里的回答应该是“不介意(也就是同意)”,故答案为D项。21*cnjy*com
5.A So was it yesterda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y.意为“昨天也是这样”;So it was yesterday.意为“昨天的确这样”,这需要与上文主语一致,从句意来看应选A项。
6.D 句意:他把糖果分给被分成三组 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的这些孩子。第一空表示在这些孩子之间分配,用among; 第二空用be divided into表示“被分成”。
7.C 根据句意:——今天晚上我们要举办一个聚会。——祝你们玩得开心。可知C项符合句意。
8.D________stands near ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly a hundred feet high为非限制性定语从句,修饰two buildings,故用the larger of which。
9.D 第一空表示足球赛是“令人失望的”,用disappointing; 第二空表示我们都“感到失望”,用disappointed。
10.A 句意:随着时间的推移,这些词慢慢消失了。
Ⅲ.1.B 细节理解题。 由第一段中“the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y are often worried about moving to the high school”可知在升入高中前大多数学生都感到紧张、担心。最后一段也有提示。
2.D 理解判断题。细读第三段,由“The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se clubs allow students from different grades.”这一句知A项错误;由“If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for...”知 B项错误;C项应为“Fall activities begin before school starts”;由末句知D项正确。
3.D 细节理解题。由第二段第二句知D项正确。
4.B 细节理解题。 由第二段最后一句可知B项正确。
5.D 理解判断题。综观全文,本篇文章主要讲了在美国,新入学的高中生该怎样顺利开始高中的学习生活,就这一点文章给出了建议。
6.D 细节理解题。从第二段的J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ulie was also disappointed with the first day of school and so was her little sister.“I want to go ‘sool' and you not let me!” my three year old daughter announced angrily after her big sister got on the big yellow school bus可知作者的女儿Jane因为当时才三岁,所以家长不让她去上学,她很生气,故选D项。
7.A 推理判断题。作者回忆自己 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在学校里的时候,当时班上的学生都愿意去清理黑板擦,但是黑板擦上面都是粉笔末,所以她开玩笑说,难怪现在这么多小孩患有过敏症,因为当时我们吸入了粉笔末,故选A项。21·cn·jy·com
8.B 细节判断题。结合倒数第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的We carried our small supplies inside a cigar box from one of the local stores可知选B项。
9.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was a new beginning. The doors of knowledge had been opened可知开学的第一天是知识大门打开的时候,也是学习过程的开始,故选C项。
10.D 推理判断题。根据最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一段No matter how old we get,nor how much we learn,it still seems like “The work is too long...and there's not enough time to play.”可知,不管我们多大年纪,也不管我们掌握了多少知识,情况好像仍然是这样的:有做不完的作业或工作而没有足够的时间玩耍。由此推断出,作者认为一旦上学人们从来就没有足够的时间玩。
Ⅳ.1.I took part in a basketball game last week.
2.We were divided in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to two groups to discuss the problem. 3.I have seen the film twice. So has he. 4.The new car covers 120 kilometers every hour. 5.He has many books, only one of which is interesting.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
课时作业(一) Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The Internet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) helps us a lot. It offers all kinds of ____________(信息).
2.The car was driving at an____________(令人惊讶的)speed.
3.The teacher begins his lesson with a________(描述)of our school.
4.He's not used to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )making speeches publicly;it's so ________________(令人尴尬的).
5.Because of modern__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________(技术),people have a much higher standard of living.
6.It's bad__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________(行为)for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.
7.He has a good________(态度) to life.
8.Always read the____________(说明书) before you start the machine.
9.What can I do I'm________(无聊的).
10.I keep in touch wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h many of my____________(以前的)classmates after leaving school.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.(2012·烟台高一检测) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Everyone looked________when they knew the________news that Apple co founder—Steve Jobs died on Oct.5.【版权所有:21教育】
A.amazing;amazed B.amazing;amazing
C.amazed;amazing D.amazed;amazed
2.To change attitude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s________employing women,the government is bringing in new laws.
A.about B.of
C.towards D.on
3.The film was s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o________that soon all the children in the cinema began feeling________of it and they went out one by one.21*cnjy*com
A.bored;boring B.boring;boring
C.bored;bored D.boring;bored
4.The shy gir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l wore a(an)________look when she could not answer her teacher's questions.
A.amazed B.embarrassed
C.curious D.amazing
5.(2012·西安高一检测)—How do you like his wife
—She is________lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a good housekeeper, for the children's room is always in a terrible mess.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.somebody B.nobody
C.something D.nothing
6.Like some of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my classmates,I didn't live up to my teachers' expectations;________,I let them down.【出处:21教育名师】
A.in other words B.after all
C.in one word D.more or less
7.I have got________for all the computers now.
A.an information B.some informations
C.many informations D.the information
8.Ten years ago the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opulation of our village was________that of theirs.
A.as twice large as B.twice as large as
C.twice as much as D.as twice much as
9.For our home ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )work tonight,we have to write a________of the park we have visited.
A.revision B.length
C.message D.description
10.The English ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spoken in the United States is only slightly different from________spoken in Britain.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.which B.what
C.that D.the one
11.The first time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I toured the Great Wall,I was deeply impressed________the beautiful scenery.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.with B.on
C.to D.for
12.I'm looking forward________with you about English study.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.to talk B.to not talk
C.to talking D.to not talking
13.I don't think he is studying Latin in his room now,________?
A.do I B.don't I
C.is he D.isn't he
14.This play is__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ a success________the famous actress's absence.
A.far from;because of
B.by far;because
C.above all;because of
D.far away from;because
15.—I'm going to attend John's birthday party tonight.
—________.
A.All right B.Have fun
C.That's right D.That's great
Ⅲ.完形填空
Newcomers to the Unit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed States are often surprised by the schools. American schools__1__seem so different from schools__2__they know in__3__parts of the world. American education is based on the__4__that children__5__to learn to think__6__themselves.The school should be the__7__where they learn to do this.__8__school,children learn reading,writing and arithmetic,history and government (often called Social Studies) and many other__9__.They also learn__10__ to be independent (独立的),how to make their own judgment (判断) ,and how to develop their own__11__ and interests. The American teacher does not__12__the children in her class to sit__13__hands folded quietly and to say__14__.She wants them to listen carefully,to ask questions. She knows that__15__children learn from books is__16__.She also knows that it is necessary for them to know how to use this__17__for their__18__and development. During Open School Week,parents have a__19__to see how American education__20__.
1.A.some time B.sometime
C.sometimes D.some times
2.A.when B.that C.where D.what
3.A.other B.the other C.another D.all
4.A.opinion B.idea
C.note D.chance
5.A.need B.needed C.dare D.dared
6.A.of B.against C.for D.with
7.A.place B.space C.room D.area
8.A.From B.Out C.By D.In
9.A.lessons B.knowledge
C.subjects D.objects
10.A.when B.how
C.what D.where
11.A.ability B.skill C.abilities D.skills
12.A.think B.want C.let D.make
13.A.with B.across C.over D.above
14.A.something B.anything
C.nothing D.much
15.A.that B.which C.where D.what
16.A.important B.unimportant
C.necessary D.useless
17.A.study B.work C.learning D.aim
18.A.growing B.growth
C.future D.tomorrow
19.A.ability B.possibility
C.interest D.chance
20.A.develops B.learns
C.goes D.works
Ⅳ.阅读理解
It's school time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer vacation is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let's find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you'll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not. Please pay close attention.21教育网
You might alread ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it's a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't. Make the first move and you'll be glad about what you did, and so will your new friends!
Seeing friends you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) haven't seen in a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning.
1.The underli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A.start B.study C.find D.teach
2.The last paragraph mainly tells us about________.21·世纪*教育网
A.what to know about a new school
B.how to prepare for a new school
C.what to do on your first day of school
D.how to spend your first day of school
3.According to the pas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sage you usually do everything on the first day of school EXCEPT________.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.introduce yourself
B.learn about the school rules
C.make new friends
D.go over your new lessons
4.If you happen to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel________.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.nervous B.lucky
C.happy D.excited
5.The main idea of the passage is________.
A.how to be used to a new school quickly
B.how to make new friends in a new school
C.what to wear on the first day of the new school
D.what to prepare for the first day of the new school【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1.我认为他不会游泳。(否定前移)
________________________________________________________________________
2.在冬天,北京的天气比武汉(的天气)冷。(替代词)
________________________________________________________________________
3.这位英雄的勇气给我们留下深刻印象。(impress)
________________________________________________________________________
4.我们学校比你们学校大四倍。(倍数句型)
________________________________________________________________________
5.你未经他的许可拿走了他的书,换句话说,你偷了他的书。(in other words)
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(一)
Ⅰ.1.informatio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n 2.amazing 3.description 4.embarrassing 5.technology 6.behaviour 7. attitude 8.instructions 9.bored 10.previous21·cn·jy·com
Ⅱ.1.C 考查amaz ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e的用法。句意:当得知苹果公司创办人之一史蒂夫·乔布斯于10月5日去世这个令人惊讶的消息时,每个人都露出惊讶的神色。amazed感到惊讶的;amazing令人惊讶的。21教育名师原创作品
2.C 固定结构attitude towards“对……的态度”。句意:为了改变对雇佣妇女的态度,政府正推行新法律。
3.D boring“(某事)令人厌倦的”;bored“(某人)感到厌倦的”。
4.B 句意:当这个内向 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的女孩回答不出老师的问题时,表情尴尬。amazed“吃惊的”;curious“好奇的”;amazing “令人吃惊的”。
5.D 句意:——你认为他妻子怎么样?——她不是一个好管家,因为孩子们的房间总是一团糟。nothing like完全不像,符合题意。
6.A 这句话的关键在于后面的短语动词let ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sb. down,意思为“使某人失望”。所以用 in other words解释前面的“I didn't live up to my teachers' expectations(没有达到老师的期望)”。
7.D information为不可数名词,没有复数形式。前面也不能用不定冠词。
8.B 根据倍数表达句型结构得出答案,首先A和D项和句型结构不吻合,另外,表示人口多应该用large不用much。21cnjy.com
9.D 考查名词。句意:今晚的作业是写一篇作文,描写我们参观过的那个公园。
10.C 句意:美式英语和英式英语只有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )很微小的差别。that用来指代前面的名词the English,以避免重复。在英语中that还可以用来指代人口、天气、 金钱等。
11.A impress与介词with连用时,常用于sb. be impressed with/by/at sth.结构。
12.C 句意:我一直期望与你讨论一下英语学习。look forward to doing sth.期望做某事。
13.C 考查反意疑问句。复合句中主句谓语是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )believe,think,expect等,并且主句的主语是第一人称时,要对从句进行反问,排除A、B,因为not实际上是否定宾语从句的,所以要用肯定的反意问句。
14.A 考查短语辨析。句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意:由于那位著名女演员的缺席,这部戏远远没有成功。far from在此句中是引申用法,意为“完全不”;第二个空表示原因, because of后接名词(短语),而because 后接从句,absence为名词,故用because of。by far修饰比较级或最高级,表示 “……得多”;above all表示“最重要的是”;far away from表示“离……遥远”。
15.B have fun表示祝你玩得开心。A项,好吧,可以;C项,对,正确;D项,太好了,多表示同意对方的主意或想法,均不符合语意。
Ⅲ.1.C 有时美国学校是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )如此不同于他们知道的世界其他地方的学校。sometimes“有时”,符合题意。some time“一段时间”;sometime“在某一时候”;some times“几次”。
2.B that引导定语从句,在从句中作宾语。
3.A 此处泛指其他地方,用other修饰。
4.B 美国的教育建立在孩子们需要学会独立思考这一理念之上。idea在句中是不可数名词,表示“理念”。 21*cnjy*com
5.A need“需要”,need to do sth.“需要做某事”。
6.C for oneself“独立地”。
7.A 学校应该是学会学习的地方。where引导定语从句,修饰place。
8.D in school“在学校里”,为固定短语。
9.C 根据上文提到的“history and government”可以推断出此处是指在校学习的“学科”。
10.B 他们也学习如何独立。由下文中“how to make their own judgment(判断)”可判断此处应选B项。
11.C 句意:……以及如何发展自己的能力,培养自己的兴趣。只有C项才能与interests形成逻辑上的平行关系。
12.B 美国的教师并不要求学生手要放好,不准讲话。
13.A with短语作伴随状语。
14.C 此处为美国的学校教育和中国的学校教 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )育的对比,在中国的学校里事实上就要求学生把手放好、不准讲话。say nothing意为“什么也不说”。
15.D what引导主语从句,在句中作动 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词learn的宾语。what children learn from books意为“孩子们从书上学到的东西”。
16.A 从上下文可知,学校里所学的东西是重要的。
17.C learning此处指学生学来的学问。
18.B growth and development意为“成长和发展”,其他选项不符合语境。
19.D 在学校的开放周,家长有机会了解美国学校教育是如何实施的。have a chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”。
20.D work此处意为“起作用”为不及物动词。
Ⅳ.1.A 词义猜测题。第二段叙述在新生开学时教师向学生作自我介绍及介绍新生在开学那一年所要做的事情等,据此可推知答案为A。
2.B 段落大意题。本文第二、三段主要介绍的是新生开学第一天的情况,最后一段讲述为此应作的准备。
3.D 细节理解题。在文中第二、三段中可找到A、B、C的有关信息。D项在文中未提到。
4.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话可以找出答案。
5.A 主旨大意题。综合全篇四段的大意知本题A项最为全面。B、C、D三项皆比较片面。
Ⅴ.1.I don't think he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can swim. 2.The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Wuhan in winter.
3.We were deeply impr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )essed with the hero's courage. 4.Our school is four times bigger than yours. 5.You took his book without his permission. In other words, you stole his book.
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