八年级下册M8
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
必背短语
1. time off 休假 2. hear about 听说
3. welcome to 欢迎来到 4.so...that...如……以至于……
5. hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 6. be famous for 以……而闻名
7. take up 占据,占用 8. walk along沿着...走
9. point out 指出,指明 10. go for a swim 去游泳
11.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 12.have a picnic 野餐
e on 加油,快点 14. at the top of 在……的顶端
15. promise to do sth. 许诺做某事 16.by a small lake 在一个小湖边
17. wake sb. up 唤醒某人 18. move about 走来走去;四处走动
19. make noise 制造噪音 20. find out 弄清;查明
21. get lost 迷路 22. agree on 在……上达成一致
23. stay at home 呆在家 24. in the middle of the night 在半夜
25. fall asleep 入睡 26. in the end 最后
27.be popular with 受……欢迎
一、单项选择。
1.It's _____________ awful day.Because I lost _____________ useful book.
A.a;a B.an:an C.an;a D.a;an
2. —Let's go swimming this afternoon. —That sounds _____________. I like swimming very much.
A.good B.well C.bad D.badly
3. —Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina
—Sorry.He speaks so fast that I can _____________ understand him.
A.nearly B.hardly C.generally D.exactly
4.Can you _____________ a new story according to the picture
A.put up B.look up C.make up D.use up
5.Study hard, _____________ you will not have a good result in the exam.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
6. —Excuse me, whose book is this —It _____________ be John's. It has his name on it.
A.must B.can C.need D.may
7.Sally is no longer a little girl. She can look after _____________ very well.
A.himself B.myself C.yourself D.herself
8. —Alex, with no _____________ in the room, I can't see anything.
—Don't worry. I'll get you some candles and matches.
A.wood B.wind C.light D.cloud
9. —Though my dog _____________ for three months, I sometimes see him in my dream.
—I'm sorry to hear _____________your pet dog has died.
A.has died; when B.has been dead;that C.died;which D.was dead;what
10. —Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving Party
—Well,I don't know _____________.
A.that I can finish my work by then B.if can I finish the work by then
C.that can I finish the work by then D.whether I can finish the work by then
二、完形填空
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.They don't know how to do (1) .Because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents went away (2) business,so she had to stay at home alone.At first she thought she would be happy (3) her parents were not in.She could do everything (4) she liked.But it was six o'clock in the afternoon,she felt (5) ."Oh,it's time to have supper.Where can I get my food?"she said to herself.Later she found some food in the fridge,but she (6) know how to cook.At that moment,she missed her (7) very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and (8) some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are (9) as Joy.So I think they should learn some basic life skills,like cooking,tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves (10) .They shouldn't depend too much on their parents.
1.A.their homework B.some shopping C.business D.housework
2.A.in B.at C.on D.with
3.A.so B.because C.but D.until
4.A.that B.who C.where D.when
5.A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored
6.A.couldn't B.didn't C.might not D.wouldn't
7.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents
8.A.made B.bought C.gave D.saw
9.A.the same B.difficult C.different D.warm﹣hearted
10.A.actually B.carelessly C.properly D.slowly
三、阅读理解
Travelling plays an important part in making us feel relaxed and rejuvenated (恢复活力
的).It also brings positive changes in our life and keeps us alive and active.Travelling
gives us practical experience of things we have studied in the books and surfed on the
Internet.So a person who does not travel at all does not find any meaning in the name of
India Gale or Ganga River.However,if he has travelled to these places,he can truly relate
to everything he has studied and will always remember each and every detail of that place.
Nowadays ,many people like travelling as they want to explore the world and watch
everything they have read about.And this seems to be quite justified as practical knowledge is way more essential and effective than theoretical(理论上的) one.People like to visit historical places present in different parts of the world and gather information to write books and stories.
Travelling has become easier due to advancements in technology and transportation.
Earlier people use to travel by road or sea and it takes many days to reach from one place to another,however,now there is a huge change.People travel to far﹣off places within hours and minutes﹣ thanks to well﹣built roads and planes.
People travel for different purposes,some travel for the sake(目的) of education while
others travel to relax and enjoy.Many people take a break from their hectic schedule and go for a vacation,this makes them feel delightful and also helps them invigorate(使精神焕发).
changes our life a lot.
Studying in the books B.Travelling
C.Surfing on the Internet D.Watching everything
2. Which one is true for travelling?
A.It is easy to make us remember the things that we learn.
B.It is not good as the books. C.It is less helpful than the Internet.
D.It makes us feel difficult to understand the meaning of the places.
3. Why do people gather information from all over the world?
A.Because they want to watch everything they have read about.
B.Because they need practical experience of things they have studied in the books.
C.Because they want to write books and stories.
D.Because they want to relax and enjoy.
4. How long did it take people to reach from one place to another?
A.Many hours. B.Several hours. C.Many days. D.Several days.
5. What does the underlined "hectic" mean in Chinese?
A.开心的 B.悠闲的 C.惆怅的 D.忙碌的
四、任务阅读
A little stream(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. "I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert," she thought.As she started,she found herself slowly vanishing(消失)into the sand.After many tries,she still failed. "Maybe I can't reach the ocean," she said sadly to herself.
At this time,a deep voice said, "If wind can cross the desert,so can a river." It was the voice of the desert.But the little stream answered,"That's because the wind can fly,but I can not."
"That's because you can't give up what you are.Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind and it can take you across me," said the desert. "Give up what I am now?No!No!" The little stream could not accept this idea. "The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will form a river again," said the desert. "And whether you're a river or vapor,your nature never changes." After hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms of the wind.It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream.If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success,you should also change the way you are.
Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last?
Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first?
Who gave the advice to the little stream?
What did the little stream do after hearing the desert's words?
What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage?
五、书面表达
Life is just like a mirror. You smile at it, and it smells at you, too. 请你以“Learn to Smile”为题,根据下列的要点写一篇100词左右的文章。
学会对自己微笑 1.面对困难与烦恼学会微笑,例如考试失利、被别人误解(misunderstand)等。 2.使你自信,击败你的人有时候就是你自己。 3.有益于身心健康。
学会对他人微笑 1.便于与他人之间的交流。 2.给别人带来快乐,自己也会快乐。
微笑是一种语言 人人都能懂;传递友谊,拉近距离。
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答案
一、单项选择。
1-5 CABCB 6-10 ADCBD
二、完形填空
1-5DCBAA 6-10BDBAC
三、阅读理解
BACCD
四、任务阅读
1. It wanted to reach the ocean at last.
2. No,it wasn't.
3. The desert.
4. It went into the open arms of the wind.
5. If we want to go through difficulties in our life to head for success,we should also change the way we are.
五、书面表达
Learn to Smile
Do you like smiling I think you should learn to smile.
First, learn to smile at yourself when something unpleasant happens in your life. If you fail an exam or you are misunderstood by your friends, don’t be sad. Just smile at yourself. Smiling at yourself brings back your confidence. Sometimes the one who beats you is not others, buy yourself. And smile can also keep you healthy.
Second, learn to smile at others. It will make you communicate better with people. Smiling at others makes yourself happy as well.
In a word, smile is a kind of language belonging to everyone. It passes love and friendship and helps shorten the distance between you and other people. Living with a smile, every day will be shiny.