北师大版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 Meet the New Boss: You课件(共28张PPT)
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| 名称 | 北师大版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 7 Careers Lesson 3 Meet the New Boss: You课件(共28张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-05-22 15:08:32 | ||
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(共28张PPT)
Unit 7 Careers
选择性必修
第三册
Lesson 3 Meet the New Boss: You
03
1．Health care ____________ (professional) are likely to be in great demand in the future.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
professionals
句意为：未来(人们)对医疗专业人员的需求可能会很大。根据语境并结合be动词are(复数)可知，设空处应填名词的复数形式professionals。
2．He took all kinds of tests to prove he was ________ (qualify) for this important task.
qualified
be qualified for sth/to do sth为固定搭配，意为“有资格/能胜任(做)某事”，故填形容词qualified。
解析
解析
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
3．The ________ (special), as well as some of his assistants, is to attend our discussion.
句意为：这位专家和他的一些助手将参加我们的讨论。设空处为句子的主语，应填名词，根据后面的as well as some of his assistants和is可知，设空处应填名词单数specialist，表示“专家”。
specialist
4．The ________ (employ), whom all the employees respect, is concerned about his employees' working conditions.
employer
句意为：这位所有员工都尊敬的老板关心员工们的工作条件。设空处作主语，应填名词；根据语境可知，此处表示“雇主；老板”，且谓语动词为is，应用单数形式。故填employer。
解析
解析
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
5．He failed to supply the facts relevant ________ the case in question.
句意为：他无法提供与在审案件相关的真实信息。 句子主干为He failed to supply the facts，后面为形容词短语作后置定语；be relevant to… 意为“与……有关的”，故填to。
to
6．Public spending continues to rise ________a steady pace.
at
句意为：公共支出继续稳步增长。at a steady pace 意为“以稳定的速度”。
解析
解析
7．Not being prepared ________ the job you have applied for will leave a bad impression on the interviewers.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
for
8．You’ve taken the lead in the test again.Can you share your recipe ________ success with us
for
句意为：对你申请的工作没做好准备会给面试官留下不好的印象。be prepared for… 为固定搭配，意为“为……做好准备”。故填for。
句意为：你又在考试中领先了。你能和我们分享一下你成功的秘诀吗？one’s recipe for success为固定搭配，意为“某人成功的方法/秘诀”，故填for。
解析
解析
9．A yellow background will make the black characters stand ________.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
out
10．Know more words and expressions ________ you will find it easier to read and communicate.
and
句意为：黄色的背景会使黑色的字突显出来。stand out意为“突出；显眼”，为固定搭配，故填out。
句意为：了解更多的单词和表达方式，你就会觉得阅读和交流变得更容易了。此处为固定句式“祈使句＋and/or/otherwise＋句子(将来时/含情态动词)”，本句设空处前后两个分句为顺承关系，应填and。
解析
解析
When the swimmer announced his retirement at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, he really ________ ________ ________ ________ swimming competitively again.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
1．当这位游泳运动员在2016年里约热内卢奥运会上宣布退役时，他的确没有打算再参加游泳比赛。(intention)
no
had
intention
2．斯蒂芬·霍金认为地球不大可能是唯一一个有生命进化现象的星球。(unlikely)
Stephen Hawking believes the earth ________ ________ ________ ________ the only planet where life has developed gradually.
be
is
unlikely
to
of
3．如果汽车抛锚了怎么办？
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
________ ________ the car ________ down
breaks
if
What
4．由你来决定企业如何经营。(up to)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to decide how the business will operate.
It
is
up
to
you
5．失落的文明是指不再存在的古建筑、文化和国家。(exist)
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
Lost civilisation means ancient buildings, cultures and countries that ________ ________ ________.
exist/don’t exist anymore
longer
no
体裁：说明文 题材：职业趋势
Before the 1980s, it was quite common for people 1________ (follow) in their parents' footsteps 2________ working in the family business or at least in the same field.At that time, there was a strong possibility that most people did the same job from graduation until 3________ (retire)．
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷课文改编填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．to follow “it is/was＋adj.＋for sb to do sth”为固定句式，意为“做某事对于某人来说是……的”。
答案及解析
2．by 表示通过某种方式应用介词by。
3．retirement 设空处为介词until的宾语，故填名词形式retirement。
But up to now great changes 4________ (take) place.One reason 5________ people don’t tend to have the same profession or work at the same company for their entire working life is 6________ the skills they have now are likely to be out of date very soon.So if you want to have a chance to own your own career, you'd better become 7________ expert or a specialist; if you want to be irreplaceable, you have no 8________ (choose) but to learn to be prepared for developments and changes.In a word, the 9________ (true) is that you are the boss of your career, and you are the one to decide what you can do and how 10________ (good) you can do it.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷课文改编填空
5．why 该句中________ people don't tend to have the same profession or work at the same company for their entire working life为定语从句，修饰先行词reason，关系词在定语从句中充当原因状语，故填关系副词why。
6．that 该句中 ________ the skills they have now are likely to be out of date very soon为表语从句，因其结构和语义均完整，故填引导词that。
7．an expert为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且expert的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
8．choice have no choice but to do sth为固定搭配，意为“除了做某事别无选择”。
9．truth 设空处为该分句主语，且前有定冠词the，故填名词形式truth。
10．well 设空处修饰动词do，应用副词，故填well。
4．have taken 根据时间状语up to now可知，设空处时态应用现在完成时。
体裁：说明文 题材：职业规划
If you make a career choice while you are still in high school, you 1________ (save) time and money in the long run.Students who do not plan ahead may delay starting college or take extra courses 2________ (give) themselves time to make up their minds.U.S.News & World Report says that the average yearly tuition at a four year college is $35 ,000.If you spend 3________ extra year in school, you may have to take out additional 4________ (loan) or pay extra money to cover the cost.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【语篇导读】文章介绍了高中生职业生涯规划的重要性。
1．will save 在含有时间、条件等状语从句的复合句中，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来含义。故填will save。
答案及解析
2．to give 句意为：不提前做计划的学生也许会为了给自己时间决定而推迟上大学或参加额外课程的学习。设空处应填不定式，表示目的。故填to give。
3．an 句意为：如果你额外花一年的时间留在学校，你可能要办理额外的贷款或花更多的钱来支付费用。year为可数名词，此处“额外的一年”为泛指，且extra的发音以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。
4．loans 句意见上一题解析。take out loans意为“取得贷款，借款”。loan为可数名词，空前没有限定词，故填其复数形式loans。
Choosing a career while you are in high school also gives you time to explore your 5________ (choose) industry.If you find a career 6________ sounds interesting, you can follow someone in the field and see what it is 7________ (real) like to have that job.You can also apply
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
5．chosen 设空处应填choose的非谓语动词形式，作定语，修饰industry，又因为choose与industry构成逻辑上的被动关系，故填过去分词chosen。
6．which/that 句意为：如果你找到一个听起来有趣的职业，你可以找一个这个行业的人看看真正从事这份工作是什么样子的。该句中 ________sounds interesting为定语从句，修饰career，从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词which/that。
7．really 句意见上一题解析。设空处应填副词修饰is like，故填really。
8________ a chance to get an informal position related to your desired industry.This will help you build a professional network even before you graduate from high school.Professional contacts are very 9________ (value), especially when you are looking for a job in your field.If you do as much as you can to build a network 10________ you are ready for a job, you will be more likely to succeed.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
8．for 句意为：你也可以找机会申请一个与你想要做的行业相关的非正式职位。apply for意为“申请”，为固定搭配。
9．valuable 句意为：特别是你想在自己的专业领域找一份工作的话，职业人脉很重要。设空处和系动词are构成系表结构，故填value的形容词形式valuable。
10．when/before 句意为：在你准备好做一份工作之时/当你准备好做一份工作前，如果你能尽己所能构建关系网，你更可能会成功。根据语境，可用when/before引导状语从句，故填when/before。
[福建南平2022高二月考]
Employment Chances at Monkey Business Camp
We are looking for staff who are energetic, thoughtful, experienced and deeply love their work with kids.
SUMMER POSITIONS
We have 3 main positions, and staff in all positions work 32—40 hours every week.
1．Site Director has the most experience and the most responsibility.Pay range: $20—$24/hour.
2．Group Leader is the next level.They lead some activities, and step in for Site Director if he/she is on break.Pay range: $15.50—$19.50/hour.
3．Counsellors (辅导员) are the biggest part of our team and their focus is on playing with the campers and supporting decisions of the leadership.Counsellors will lead games, songs, etc.Pay: usually $15/hour.
SUMMER PROGRAMMES
We have 3 summer programmes：
1．Girls/Boys on the Go Field Trip Camps for ages 9—13, and youth leaders ages 14＋.
2．Tilden Outdoor Camp for ages 4—10 and youth leaders ages 11＋.
3．Pre K Camp for ages 3—4, and youth leaders ages 10＋.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
应用文 新闻广告 251 易 6分钟
YEAR ROUND EMPLOYMENT
Receive more benefits for that—up to $2 ,000/year! We offer above basic pay for the field, and better health care services for those who can work in all of our school break camps.
REQUIRED DATES
· February Camp: February 18—21.
· Spring Camp: March 30—April 3.
· Summer Camp：
☆Tilden Outdoor Camp: June 8—August 21.
☆Pre K Camp: August 3—21.
☆Girls/Boys on the Go Field Trip Camps: August 15—31.
· Thanksgiving Camp: November 23—25.
· Winter Camp: December 21—24 & December 28—31.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
1．If you work as a Site Director, how much can you earn a week at most
A．$960. B．$800. C．$768. D．$640.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】文章是Monkey Business Camp的招聘广告，介绍了招聘职位、工作时间和薪资待遇等。
答案及解析
1. A 细节理解题。根据SUMMER POSITIONS部分中的关键句We have 3 main positions, and staff in all positions work 32—40 hours every week.和Site Director… Pay range: $20—$24/hour.可知，现场主管的工资最高可达24美元/小时，而每人每周最多工作40小时，通过乘法计算可知，现场主管每周最多能赚到960美元。故选A项。
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
2．What is the advantage of being a year round employee
A．You can develop yourself very well.
B．You can attend camps for free in the future.
C．You can make a better impression on campers.
D．You can get higher incomes and better medical benefits.
答案及解析
2. D 细节理解题。根据YEAR ROUND EMPLOYMENT部分中的Receive more benefits for that—up to $2 ,000/year! We offer above basic pay for the field, and better health care services for those who can work in all of our school break camps.可知，如果你能全年在这里工作，你可以获得更高的工资和更好的医疗服务；由此可知，作为一名全年制员工的优势是你可以得到更高的收入和更好的医疗福利。故选D项。
3．Which programme can James apply for if he is free in July
A．Spring Camp. B．Tilden Outdoor Camp.
C．Pre K Camp. D．Girls/Boys on the Go Field Trip Camps.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
3．B 细节理解题。根据REQUIRED DATES部分中的关键句Tilden Outdoor Camp: June 8—August 21.可知，Tilden Outdoor Camp的时间是6月8日至8月21日，由此可知，如果詹姆斯七月份有空，他可以申请去Tilden Outdoor Camp，其他项目的时间与詹姆斯有空的时间不符。故选B项。
答案及解析
[河北定州2022高二期末]Online services that use computers to interview job seekers were increasingly used by companies during the COVID 19 crisis.But the technology raises questions about whether a machine can correctly or fairly judge a person's personality and reactions in front of a camera.
Dana Anthony is one job seeker who has experienced such interviews.One was for a part time job at Target last year.The day after the interview, she got an email informing her that she was not chosen.
Anthony said she did not know why she was removed from consideration so quickly.She had no sense of how the interview had gone.She said this was because she received no human feedback during the process.
Her rejection email from Target stated, “We're unable to provide specific feedback regarding your application.” Anthony was rejected for another job in December after completing another online interview.
One interview system is run by a business called HireVue, one of the leading companies in the field.In the past, the Utah based HireVue used artificial intelligence (AI) methods to judge a job seeker's personality and job skills.It did this by observing the expressions on a person's face during the interview.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
说明文 社会热点 307 中 7分钟
But after facing intense criticism of the scientific effectiveness of its claims and the possibility of unfairness, HireVue announced that it would stop using that method.However, the company's AI based system still considers speech and word choices when rating a candidate's personality and job skills.
HireVue helped create a market for “on demand” video panies using the services include stores Target and IKEA, technology companies like Amazon, and banks like J. P. Morgan and Goldman panies in the oil and travel industries, and even school systems, have used them.
HireVue chief Kevin Parker said its systems, which turn speech into text to make verdicts on job skills, can perform better than human interviewers.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
说明文 社会热点 307 中 7分钟
1．What did Anthony’s two job applications have in common
A．She was satisfied with them.
B．She failed to get the jobs.
C．She was angry with them.
D．She was treated rudely.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。在新冠肺炎疫情期间，越来越多的求职者通过线上面试来找工作，也有越来越多的公司使用线上面试服务系统来招聘员工。但这项技术引发了机器能否正确或公平地判断一个人的性格和在摄像机前的反应等问题。
答案及解析
1．B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的The day after the interview, she got an email informing her that she was not chosen.以及第四段中的Anthony was rejected for another job in December after completing another online interview.可知，达娜·安东尼的两次线上面试求职结果都是没被录用。故选B项。
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
2．How did HireVue judge an interviewee in the past
A．By listening to the voice tone.
B．By analysing applicants’ answers.
C．By checking personal experiences.
D．By watching face changes.
2．D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的It did this by observing the expressions on a person’s face during the interview.可知，在过去，HireVue 通过观察一个人在面试过程中的面部表情来评价求职者的性格和工作技能。故选D项。
答案及解析
3．What can we infer about HireVue’s new services in Paragraph 7
A．They are questioned.
B．They are under experiment.
C．They are popular with companies.
D．They are very popular with job seekers.
3．C 推理判断题。根据第七段中列举的诸多公司可知，HireVue的新服务被广泛使用，受到了许多公司的欢迎。故选C项。
答案及解析
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
答案及解析
4．D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的on job skills, can perform better than human interviewers可知，该公司的系统比人类面试官表现得更好，说明该系统能够对求职者的工作技能作出判断，故画线词意为“判断”，与judgement同义。故选D项。
4．What does the underlined word “verdicts” in the last paragraph probably mean
A．Notes.
B．Efforts.
C．Impressions.
D．Judgements.
[河北秦皇岛一中2021高二月考]You are out of work.You hate your job. __1__ You are looking for your first job.Where do you start
If you are like most Americans, you'll probably email your résumé to a lot of companies.You might search for job postings on the Internet.But experts say you won't have much luck.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1．E 根据前文You are out of work.You hate your job.及空后的You are looking for your first job.可知，文章此处罗列种种情况均为设置一种情境：你要找工作。故E选项(你对自己的职业不满意)符合上下文语境，故选E项。
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了当你找工作的时候，先读一读理查德·鲍利斯的《你的降落伞是什么颜色？》这本书。它会帮助你找到理想的工作。在找到理想的工作之前，你必须考虑三件事：你的技能、工作环境和工作报酬。
答案及解析
【答案】E．You aren’t satisfied with your career.
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
说明文 介绍说明 299 中 7分钟
One thing you can do is read Richard N．Bolles’s What Color Is Your Parachute This book is different from other job hunting manuals.Bolles helps you find your ideal job: a job that fits you, a job that makes you happy.What kind of job is ideal for you You need to have a clear picture in your mind of the job you want. __2__
Bolles says that you must think about three things before you can find your ideal job：
1．Your skills.What do you like to do What do you do well Are you good at talking to groups Growing vegetables Teaching Drawing on the computer __3__ For example, a mother of four children is probably good at managing people (children！)．This woman may be a good manager.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
2．G 设空处前句中的have a clear picture与G选项中的this picture相呼应。本句应说明这本书能够帮助你清晰地认识自己想要的工作。故选G项。
答案及解析
【答案】G．The book has many exercises to help you draw this picture.
【答案】F．Bolles asks you to think about all your skills.
3．F 根据本段的主旨句Your skills.并结合设空处前的一系列问题可知，本句是在说明要思考自己有什么样的技能，故选F项。
2．__4__ Where do you like to work Do you like to work outside At home In an office Alone or with others What kind of people do you like to work with
3．Job rewards.How much money do you need How much money do you want Do you need a lot of vacation time __5__ What makes you feel good about a job
So, if you are looking for a job or if you have a job but want a new one, remember: Don't just email your résumé out to every company.Don't just answer Internet job postings.And don't wait for friends to give you a job.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
4．A 该空为本段主旨句。根据后文的一系列问题可知，本段介绍的是“工作环境”，故选A项。
答案及解析
【答案】A．Job settings.
【答案】C．What else do you want from a job
5．C 本段主旨句为Job rewards.且空前的问题已从不同角度询问了你对工作报酬的要求，故C选项(你还想从工作中得到什么？)符合上下文语境，故选C项。
A．Job settings.
B．Job description.
C．What else do you want from a job
D．The book was first written in 1970.
E．You aren't satisfied with your career.
F．Bolles asks you to think about all your skills.
G．The book has many exercises to help you draw this picture.
Unit 7 Careers
选择性必修
第三册
Lesson 3 Meet the New Boss: You
03
1．Health care ____________ (professional) are likely to be in great demand in the future.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
professionals
句意为：未来(人们)对医疗专业人员的需求可能会很大。根据语境并结合be动词are(复数)可知，设空处应填名词的复数形式professionals。
2．He took all kinds of tests to prove he was ________ (qualify) for this important task.
qualified
be qualified for sth/to do sth为固定搭配，意为“有资格/能胜任(做)某事”，故填形容词qualified。
解析
解析
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
3．The ________ (special), as well as some of his assistants, is to attend our discussion.
句意为：这位专家和他的一些助手将参加我们的讨论。设空处为句子的主语，应填名词，根据后面的as well as some of his assistants和is可知，设空处应填名词单数specialist，表示“专家”。
specialist
4．The ________ (employ), whom all the employees respect, is concerned about his employees' working conditions.
employer
句意为：这位所有员工都尊敬的老板关心员工们的工作条件。设空处作主语，应填名词；根据语境可知，此处表示“雇主；老板”，且谓语动词为is，应用单数形式。故填employer。
解析
解析
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
5．He failed to supply the facts relevant ________ the case in question.
句意为：他无法提供与在审案件相关的真实信息。 句子主干为He failed to supply the facts，后面为形容词短语作后置定语；be relevant to… 意为“与……有关的”，故填to。
to
6．Public spending continues to rise ________a steady pace.
at
句意为：公共支出继续稳步增长。at a steady pace 意为“以稳定的速度”。
解析
解析
7．Not being prepared ________ the job you have applied for will leave a bad impression on the interviewers.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
for
8．You’ve taken the lead in the test again.Can you share your recipe ________ success with us
for
句意为：对你申请的工作没做好准备会给面试官留下不好的印象。be prepared for… 为固定搭配，意为“为……做好准备”。故填for。
句意为：你又在考试中领先了。你能和我们分享一下你成功的秘诀吗？one’s recipe for success为固定搭配，意为“某人成功的方法/秘诀”，故填for。
解析
解析
9．A yellow background will make the black characters stand ________.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句填空
out
10．Know more words and expressions ________ you will find it easier to read and communicate.
and
句意为：黄色的背景会使黑色的字突显出来。stand out意为“突出；显眼”，为固定搭配，故填out。
句意为：了解更多的单词和表达方式，你就会觉得阅读和交流变得更容易了。此处为固定句式“祈使句＋and/or/otherwise＋句子(将来时/含情态动词)”，本句设空处前后两个分句为顺承关系，应填and。
解析
解析
When the swimmer announced his retirement at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, he really ________ ________ ________ ________ swimming competitively again.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
1．当这位游泳运动员在2016年里约热内卢奥运会上宣布退役时，他的确没有打算再参加游泳比赛。(intention)
no
had
intention
2．斯蒂芬·霍金认为地球不大可能是唯一一个有生命进化现象的星球。(unlikely)
Stephen Hawking believes the earth ________ ________ ________ ________ the only planet where life has developed gradually.
be
is
unlikely
to
of
3．如果汽车抛锚了怎么办？
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
________ ________ the car ________ down
breaks
if
What
4．由你来决定企业如何经营。(up to)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to decide how the business will operate.
It
is
up
to
you
5．失落的文明是指不再存在的古建筑、文化和国家。(exist)
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
Lost civilisation means ancient buildings, cultures and countries that ________ ________ ________.
exist/don’t exist anymore
longer
no
体裁：说明文 题材：职业趋势
Before the 1980s, it was quite common for people 1________ (follow) in their parents' footsteps 2________ working in the family business or at least in the same field.At that time, there was a strong possibility that most people did the same job from graduation until 3________ (retire)．
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷课文改编填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．to follow “it is/was＋adj.＋for sb to do sth”为固定句式，意为“做某事对于某人来说是……的”。
答案及解析
2．by 表示通过某种方式应用介词by。
3．retirement 设空处为介词until的宾语，故填名词形式retirement。
But up to now great changes 4________ (take) place.One reason 5________ people don’t tend to have the same profession or work at the same company for their entire working life is 6________ the skills they have now are likely to be out of date very soon.So if you want to have a chance to own your own career, you'd better become 7________ expert or a specialist; if you want to be irreplaceable, you have no 8________ (choose) but to learn to be prepared for developments and changes.In a word, the 9________ (true) is that you are the boss of your career, and you are the one to decide what you can do and how 10________ (good) you can do it.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷课文改编填空
5．why 该句中________ people don't tend to have the same profession or work at the same company for their entire working life为定语从句，修饰先行词reason，关系词在定语从句中充当原因状语，故填关系副词why。
6．that 该句中 ________ the skills they have now are likely to be out of date very soon为表语从句，因其结构和语义均完整，故填引导词that。
7．an expert为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且expert的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
8．choice have no choice but to do sth为固定搭配，意为“除了做某事别无选择”。
9．truth 设空处为该分句主语，且前有定冠词the，故填名词形式truth。
10．well 设空处修饰动词do，应用副词，故填well。
4．have taken 根据时间状语up to now可知，设空处时态应用现在完成时。
体裁：说明文 题材：职业规划
If you make a career choice while you are still in high school, you 1________ (save) time and money in the long run.Students who do not plan ahead may delay starting college or take extra courses 2________ (give) themselves time to make up their minds.U.S.News & World Report says that the average yearly tuition at a four year college is $35 ,000.If you spend 3________ extra year in school, you may have to take out additional 4________ (loan) or pay extra money to cover the cost.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【语篇导读】文章介绍了高中生职业生涯规划的重要性。
1．will save 在含有时间、条件等状语从句的复合句中，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来含义。故填will save。
答案及解析
2．to give 句意为：不提前做计划的学生也许会为了给自己时间决定而推迟上大学或参加额外课程的学习。设空处应填不定式，表示目的。故填to give。
3．an 句意为：如果你额外花一年的时间留在学校，你可能要办理额外的贷款或花更多的钱来支付费用。year为可数名词，此处“额外的一年”为泛指，且extra的发音以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。
4．loans 句意见上一题解析。take out loans意为“取得贷款，借款”。loan为可数名词，空前没有限定词，故填其复数形式loans。
Choosing a career while you are in high school also gives you time to explore your 5________ (choose) industry.If you find a career 6________ sounds interesting, you can follow someone in the field and see what it is 7________ (real) like to have that job.You can also apply
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
5．chosen 设空处应填choose的非谓语动词形式，作定语，修饰industry，又因为choose与industry构成逻辑上的被动关系，故填过去分词chosen。
6．which/that 句意为：如果你找到一个听起来有趣的职业，你可以找一个这个行业的人看看真正从事这份工作是什么样子的。该句中 ________sounds interesting为定语从句，修饰career，从句中缺少主语，故填关系代词which/that。
7．really 句意见上一题解析。设空处应填副词修饰is like，故填really。
8________ a chance to get an informal position related to your desired industry.This will help you build a professional network even before you graduate from high school.Professional contacts are very 9________ (value), especially when you are looking for a job in your field.If you do as much as you can to build a network 10________ you are ready for a job, you will be more likely to succeed.
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
刷语法填空
8．for 句意为：你也可以找机会申请一个与你想要做的行业相关的非正式职位。apply for意为“申请”，为固定搭配。
9．valuable 句意为：特别是你想在自己的专业领域找一份工作的话，职业人脉很重要。设空处和系动词are构成系表结构，故填value的形容词形式valuable。
10．when/before 句意为：在你准备好做一份工作之时/当你准备好做一份工作前，如果你能尽己所能构建关系网，你更可能会成功。根据语境，可用when/before引导状语从句，故填when/before。
[福建南平2022高二月考]
Employment Chances at Monkey Business Camp
We are looking for staff who are energetic, thoughtful, experienced and deeply love their work with kids.
SUMMER POSITIONS
We have 3 main positions, and staff in all positions work 32—40 hours every week.
1．Site Director has the most experience and the most responsibility.Pay range: $20—$24/hour.
2．Group Leader is the next level.They lead some activities, and step in for Site Director if he/she is on break.Pay range: $15.50—$19.50/hour.
3．Counsellors (辅导员) are the biggest part of our team and their focus is on playing with the campers and supporting decisions of the leadership.Counsellors will lead games, songs, etc.Pay: usually $15/hour.
SUMMER PROGRAMMES
We have 3 summer programmes：
1．Girls/Boys on the Go Field Trip Camps for ages 9—13, and youth leaders ages 14＋.
2．Tilden Outdoor Camp for ages 4—10 and youth leaders ages 11＋.
3．Pre K Camp for ages 3—4, and youth leaders ages 10＋.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
应用文 新闻广告 251 易 6分钟
YEAR ROUND EMPLOYMENT
Receive more benefits for that—up to $2 ,000/year! We offer above basic pay for the field, and better health care services for those who can work in all of our school break camps.
REQUIRED DATES
· February Camp: February 18—21.
· Spring Camp: March 30—April 3.
· Summer Camp：
☆Tilden Outdoor Camp: June 8—August 21.
☆Pre K Camp: August 3—21.
☆Girls/Boys on the Go Field Trip Camps: August 15—31.
· Thanksgiving Camp: November 23—25.
· Winter Camp: December 21—24 & December 28—31.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
1．If you work as a Site Director, how much can you earn a week at most
A．$960. B．$800. C．$768. D．$640.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】文章是Monkey Business Camp的招聘广告，介绍了招聘职位、工作时间和薪资待遇等。
答案及解析
1. A 细节理解题。根据SUMMER POSITIONS部分中的关键句We have 3 main positions, and staff in all positions work 32—40 hours every week.和Site Director… Pay range: $20—$24/hour.可知，现场主管的工资最高可达24美元/小时，而每人每周最多工作40小时，通过乘法计算可知，现场主管每周最多能赚到960美元。故选A项。
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
2．What is the advantage of being a year round employee
A．You can develop yourself very well.
B．You can attend camps for free in the future.
C．You can make a better impression on campers.
D．You can get higher incomes and better medical benefits.
答案及解析
2. D 细节理解题。根据YEAR ROUND EMPLOYMENT部分中的Receive more benefits for that—up to $2 ,000/year! We offer above basic pay for the field, and better health care services for those who can work in all of our school break camps.可知，如果你能全年在这里工作，你可以获得更高的工资和更好的医疗服务；由此可知，作为一名全年制员工的优势是你可以得到更高的收入和更好的医疗福利。故选D项。
3．Which programme can James apply for if he is free in July
A．Spring Camp. B．Tilden Outdoor Camp.
C．Pre K Camp. D．Girls/Boys on the Go Field Trip Camps.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
3．B 细节理解题。根据REQUIRED DATES部分中的关键句Tilden Outdoor Camp: June 8—August 21.可知，Tilden Outdoor Camp的时间是6月8日至8月21日，由此可知，如果詹姆斯七月份有空，他可以申请去Tilden Outdoor Camp，其他项目的时间与詹姆斯有空的时间不符。故选B项。
答案及解析
[河北定州2022高二期末]Online services that use computers to interview job seekers were increasingly used by companies during the COVID 19 crisis.But the technology raises questions about whether a machine can correctly or fairly judge a person's personality and reactions in front of a camera.
Dana Anthony is one job seeker who has experienced such interviews.One was for a part time job at Target last year.The day after the interview, she got an email informing her that she was not chosen.
Anthony said she did not know why she was removed from consideration so quickly.She had no sense of how the interview had gone.She said this was because she received no human feedback during the process.
Her rejection email from Target stated, “We're unable to provide specific feedback regarding your application.” Anthony was rejected for another job in December after completing another online interview.
One interview system is run by a business called HireVue, one of the leading companies in the field.In the past, the Utah based HireVue used artificial intelligence (AI) methods to judge a job seeker's personality and job skills.It did this by observing the expressions on a person's face during the interview.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
说明文 社会热点 307 中 7分钟
But after facing intense criticism of the scientific effectiveness of its claims and the possibility of unfairness, HireVue announced that it would stop using that method.However, the company's AI based system still considers speech and word choices when rating a candidate's personality and job skills.
HireVue helped create a market for “on demand” video panies using the services include stores Target and IKEA, technology companies like Amazon, and banks like J. P. Morgan and Goldman panies in the oil and travel industries, and even school systems, have used them.
HireVue chief Kevin Parker said its systems, which turn speech into text to make verdicts on job skills, can perform better than human interviewers.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
说明文 社会热点 307 中 7分钟
1．What did Anthony’s two job applications have in common
A．She was satisfied with them.
B．She failed to get the jobs.
C．She was angry with them.
D．She was treated rudely.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。在新冠肺炎疫情期间，越来越多的求职者通过线上面试来找工作，也有越来越多的公司使用线上面试服务系统来招聘员工。但这项技术引发了机器能否正确或公平地判断一个人的性格和在摄像机前的反应等问题。
答案及解析
1．B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的The day after the interview, she got an email informing her that she was not chosen.以及第四段中的Anthony was rejected for another job in December after completing another online interview.可知，达娜·安东尼的两次线上面试求职结果都是没被录用。故选B项。
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
2．How did HireVue judge an interviewee in the past
A．By listening to the voice tone.
B．By analysing applicants’ answers.
C．By checking personal experiences.
D．By watching face changes.
2．D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的It did this by observing the expressions on a person’s face during the interview.可知，在过去，HireVue 通过观察一个人在面试过程中的面部表情来评价求职者的性格和工作技能。故选D项。
答案及解析
3．What can we infer about HireVue’s new services in Paragraph 7
A．They are questioned.
B．They are under experiment.
C．They are popular with companies.
D．They are very popular with job seekers.
3．C 推理判断题。根据第七段中列举的诸多公司可知，HireVue的新服务被广泛使用，受到了许多公司的欢迎。故选C项。
答案及解析
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
答案及解析
4．D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的on job skills, can perform better than human interviewers可知，该公司的系统比人类面试官表现得更好，说明该系统能够对求职者的工作技能作出判断，故画线词意为“判断”，与judgement同义。故选D项。
4．What does the underlined word “verdicts” in the last paragraph probably mean
A．Notes.
B．Efforts.
C．Impressions.
D．Judgements.
[河北秦皇岛一中2021高二月考]You are out of work.You hate your job. __1__ You are looking for your first job.Where do you start
If you are like most Americans, you'll probably email your résumé to a lot of companies.You might search for job postings on the Internet.But experts say you won't have much luck.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1．E 根据前文You are out of work.You hate your job.及空后的You are looking for your first job.可知，文章此处罗列种种情况均为设置一种情境：你要找工作。故E选项(你对自己的职业不满意)符合上下文语境，故选E项。
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了当你找工作的时候，先读一读理查德·鲍利斯的《你的降落伞是什么颜色？》这本书。它会帮助你找到理想的工作。在找到理想的工作之前，你必须考虑三件事：你的技能、工作环境和工作报酬。
答案及解析
【答案】E．You aren’t satisfied with your career.
体 裁 题 材 词 数 难 度 建议用时
说明文 介绍说明 299 中 7分钟
One thing you can do is read Richard N．Bolles’s What Color Is Your Parachute This book is different from other job hunting manuals.Bolles helps you find your ideal job: a job that fits you, a job that makes you happy.What kind of job is ideal for you You need to have a clear picture in your mind of the job you want. __2__
Bolles says that you must think about three things before you can find your ideal job：
1．Your skills.What do you like to do What do you do well Are you good at talking to groups Growing vegetables Teaching Drawing on the computer __3__ For example, a mother of four children is probably good at managing people (children！)．This woman may be a good manager.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
2．G 设空处前句中的have a clear picture与G选项中的this picture相呼应。本句应说明这本书能够帮助你清晰地认识自己想要的工作。故选G项。
答案及解析
【答案】G．The book has many exercises to help you draw this picture.
【答案】F．Bolles asks you to think about all your skills.
3．F 根据本段的主旨句Your skills.并结合设空处前的一系列问题可知，本句是在说明要思考自己有什么样的技能，故选F项。
2．__4__ Where do you like to work Do you like to work outside At home In an office Alone or with others What kind of people do you like to work with
3．Job rewards.How much money do you need How much money do you want Do you need a lot of vacation time __5__ What makes you feel good about a job
So, if you are looking for a job or if you have a job but want a new one, remember: Don't just email your résumé out to every company.Don't just answer Internet job postings.And don't wait for friends to give you a job.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
4．A 该空为本段主旨句。根据后文的一系列问题可知，本段介绍的是“工作环境”，故选A项。
答案及解析
【答案】A．Job settings.
【答案】C．What else do you want from a job
5．C 本段主旨句为Job rewards.且空前的问题已从不同角度询问了你对工作报酬的要求，故C选项(你还想从工作中得到什么？)符合上下文语境，故选C项。
A．Job settings.
B．Job description.
C．What else do you want from a job
D．The book was first written in 1970.
E．You aren't satisfied with your career.
F．Bolles asks you to think about all your skills.
G．The book has many exercises to help you draw this picture.