2013-2014年深圳市初中英语七年级下Unit6 Electricity单元测试题

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名称 2013-2014年深圳市初中英语七年级下Unit6 Electricity单元测试题
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更新时间 2014-08-08 21:55:54

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2013-2014年深圳市初中英语七年级下Unit6 Electricity单元测试题
笔试部分(80分)
I. 词汇: 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。(共10小题,每小题0.5分)
1. We had an interesting _______(谈话) about electricity at lunch.
2. This ______ (电线) is too long. We had better cut it off.
3. We should first _________(连接) the telephone to the computer.
4. I bought a new_______ (厨灶) yesterday.
5. We will ______(测试 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) your English before deciding which class to put you in.
6. It’s a secret between us, and don’t tell it to a________ else.
7. --- You always take a short walk after lunch, right
--- Yes. I make it a r________ to take a short walk after lunch.
8. --- Why does the toy car stop running
--- Maybe the b________ has run down.
9. I l_____ the door ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just now. If you want to go back home, please take the key.
10. Put the food into the f______ or it may go bad.
II. 句子: 根据汉语提示, 补全句子。每空一词。(共5小题,每小题1分)
11. 我会从公司给你带一包礼物。
I’ll bring you ______ ______ _____ gifts from the company.
12. 在某种程度上, 它是我们犯的最大的错误中的一个。
_______ _______ ______, it is one of the biggest mistakes we have made.
13. 我有点忙。请帮我关掉机器。
I am a bit busy. Please help me ______ ___ the machine.
14. 我希望下星期一出去度假, 至少一星期。
I hope to go for a holiday next Monday, for _______ _______ a week.
15. 请帮我修一下洗衣机。
Please help me fix ________ ________ ________.
III. 单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分)
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 16. I as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ked her some questions, but she only replied with a smile.
A. worked
B. asked
C. left
D. answered
( ) 17. It’s time to put away those foolish ideas.
A. polite
B. silly
C. funny
D. different
( ) 18. Please turn on the radio. I’d like to listen to some music.
A. switch on
B. give back
C. discuss about
D. forget about
( ) 19. Don’t play with matches (火柴). It may start a fire.
A. make a mistake
B. stop a fire
C. ask a question
D. cause a fire
( ) 20. Close the windows please. The air conditioner is on.
A. The air conditioner is broken.
B. The air conditioner is studying.
C. The air conditioner is working.
D. The air conditioner is turning.
B)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. --- Your mother will be very angry if she ____ the mess.
--- I know I will ____ the room before she arrives.
A. will see; tidy up
B. sees; tidy up
C. will see; dry up
D. sees; dry up
( ) 22. --- _____ I play computer games for another ten minutes, Mum
--- No, you ____. It is bad for your eyes.
A. May; needn’t
B. Must; needn’t
C. May; can’t
D. Must; can’t
( ) 23. --- Don’t _____ it. It breaks easily.
--- Please ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )! I will be very _____ I want to have a close look at it.
A. touch; modern
B. leave; modem
C. touch; careful
D. leave; careful
( ) 24. --- _____ I go to the movies, Mum
--- Certainly But you _____ be back before ten o’clock.
A. Mustn’t; mustn’t
B. Can’t; mustn’t
C. Must; must
D. Can; must
( ) 25. --- Water ____ electricity.
--- Yeah. They ____ make our life better.
A. is like; both
B. looks like; both
C. is like; all
D. looks like; all
( ) 26. --- _____ I ask you some questions about April Fool’s Day
--- Sure. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I’d like to play a trick on my classmates ____ that day.
A. May; at
B. Must; at
C. Must; on
D. May; on
( ) 27. --- The newsp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aper _____ us______ all the information we need.
--- Yeah. It is very useful.
A. provides; with
B. protect; with
C. provides; for
D. protect; from
( ) 28. --- The work is too hard for me. I ____ finish it on time.
--- _____! I can help you.
A. can’t; Don’t worry
B. mustn’t; Don’t worry
C. can’t; All the way
D. mustn’t; All the way
( ) 29. --- _____ I take some photos in the hall
--- No, you _____. Look at the sign “No Photos”!
A. Can; needn’t
B. Must; mustn’t
C. Could; won’t
D. May; mustn’t
( ) 30. --- ____ I get you a drink
---Yes ______.
A. May; thanks
B. May; never mind
C. Must; thanks
D. Must; never mind
IV. 完形填空。(共1 0分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题, 每小题1分)
Tyler rode hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s bike to a park. The park was just down the street. The park looked pretty __31__. There were many people there. Some kids were playing and some kids were__32__ rubbish.
Tyler __3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3__ his bike. One "of the kids was Lauren, a girl from his school. She saw Tyler. "We're cleaning up the park today," she said. "Want to__34__ "
"No, thanks," Ty ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ler said. Today was Saturday, a day off. He came to the park to have __35__, not to work!
Tyler rode his b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike around the path. He passed the swings(秋千). He passed the small river. As
he rode, he __36__ things he never noticed (注意) before. There was lots of rubbish on the ground. Tyler rode back to Lauren: He got off his bike.
"I’ll __37__," he said.
“Here,” Tyler s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid, and she__38__ him a bag. Tyler and the kids cleaned for about an hour.
When they finished ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the work, the park looked __39__. Tyler rode his bike around the path again. Tyler __40 __. Now the park was better than ever!
( ) 31. A. quiet B. crowded
C. simple D. terrible
( ) 32. A. talking about B. knocking at
C. picking up D. growing up
( ) 33. A. sold B. protected
C. returned D. stopped
( ) 34. A. help B. throw
C. watch D. wait
( ) 35. A. money B. fun
C. luck D. water
( ) 36. A. saw B. heard
C. knew D. smelt
( ) 37. A. go B. help
C. buy D. leave
( ) 38. A. gave B. imagined
C. produced D. returned
( ) 39. A. ugly B. noisy
C. great D. cold
( ) 40. A. changed B. worried
C. cried D. smiled
V. 阅读理解。(30分)
A)阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分)
A
Alex was eating his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) breakfast one morning. Outside, his dog, Tiki, began to bark. He went outside. He saw something moving behind the bush (灌木丛). He pushed the branches aside. A little man stood there. He wore a yellow spacesuit. He had a big, round head.
"Please do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not hurt me," the little man said. "Okay," said Alex. For some reasons, he did not feel afraid. "Are you from outer space " said Alex.
The man nodded a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd said, "Yes. My name is Bort. I come from another planet. My spaceship is not working. I need help."
"What do you nee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d " Alex asked. Bort said, "You have a lot here on the Earth. I believe you call it electricity. You can put it in my bottle." He gave a bottle to Alex. Alex opened the empty bottle. "But we can't put electricity in- bottles. We have batteries," Alex said. "Then you can give me your batteries," said Bort. "How many do you need " Alex asked.
"A lot," said Bort. "It is a very big spaceship."
( ) 41. When did the story happen
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
D. At noon.
( ) 42. What did Bort look like
A. He was very tall.
B. He had a small head.
C. He had a round head.
D. He wore green clothes.
( ) 43. Why did Bort come to Alex's house
A. He needed help.
B. He needed a friend.
C. He wanted to have fun.
D. He wanted to know more about Alex.
( ) 44. Which of the following did Bort need'
A. Gas.
B. Electricity.
C. Water.
D. Food.
( ) 45. How did Bort come to the Earth
A. By car.
B. By plane.
C. By spaceship.
D. By bike.
B
Summer is just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) around the corner. It starts on June 21st. For most kids, that means more time to play outside and have fun. Follow these tips to make sure you stay safe when you are enjoying the season.
Sun safety
Many kids will s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pend hours playing outside in the summer sun. But be careful. The harmful rays (光线) of the sun can cause damage to your eyes. If you are out in the sun, be sure to wear sunscreen (防晒油). You should also wear a hat and sunglasses that protect against the harmful rays,
______________________
Make sure you fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )low water safety rules. Always swim with an adult watching you. If you don't know how to swim, you can take lessons.
Rules about biking and skating
Biking and skat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing are good ways to exercise. To stay safe, always wear a helmet (头盔). It protects your head if you fall down.
( ) 46. In summer, most kids will_________.
A. spend more time staying at home
B. spend more time playing outside
C. have fun with their teachers
D. have fun in their classes
( ) 47. What does the underlined word "damage" mean
A. Harm.
B. Light.
C. Attention.
D. Fire.
( ) 48. Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )following can NOT stop kids from the harmful rays of the sun
A. Wearing a hat.
B. Wearing sunglasses.
C. Wearing sunscreen.
D. Wearing fewer clothes.
( ) 49. Which of the following can be put into the blank
A. Swimming lessons.
B. Rules at home.
C. Water rules.
D. Rules at school.
( ) 50. The writer wrote the passage to__________.
A. show us how to have more fu
B. encourage us to swim
C. teach us how to play games
D. tell us some safety tips
C
Most cars run on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gas. Gas cars work very well. But there is a problem. Cars that run on gas make the air dirty. The dirty air is not good for people; animals or trees. Gas cars make the air dirty for all living things. What can we do We can drive electric cars!
Electric cars ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do not use gas. These cars do not make the air dirty. These cars have batteries that power their motors (马达). The batteries can be charged (充电) many times. They can be used again and again. This makes electric cars great.
But electric cars ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have problems too. They are slower than gas cars. They are also very quiet. This means that some people can't hear them when they go by. They may not think a car is coming. So they have to be careful.
People are fin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ding ways to make electric cars better all the time. Maybe one day all cars will be electric. That would be much better for the world.
( ) 51. What's the problem of the cars that run on gas
A. They are too big.
B. They are noisy.
C. They are too small.
D. They make the air dirty.
( ) 52. What does the underlined word "they" refer to(指代)
A. Gas cars.
B. Some people.
C. Electric cars.
D. The batteries.
( ) 53. Why do people have to be careful about electric cars
A. Because they are quiet.
B. Because they are fast.
C. Because they are too big.
D. Because they make the air dirty.
( ) 54. The writer hopes _______.
A. no cars will be electric
B. gas cars can become better
C. all cars will be electric
D. gas cars can become slower
( ) 55. What's the best title for the passage
A. The problems of gas cars.
B. People who study cars.
C. The problems of electric cars.
D. Gas cars and electric cars,
B)从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A. candles B. take C. go D. doing E. up F. off
Sue: Eric, turn on the light. I'm (56) _________ my homework.
Eric: It's not me this time. I don't turn the light (57) __________
Sue: Oh, no. The el ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ectricity has gone. We need to buy some (58) __________
Eric: Can I (59) ________ with you
Sue: No. You need to take care of our pet dog.
Eric: We can (60) __________ him with us.
Sue: OK. Let's go.
C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A. Is half past six OK B. What shall we see C. It tells how a lion becomes a king.D. Where can we meet E. I saw it last week, but I'd like to see it again.F. We can have some coffee nearby before the movie starts.
Mark: Would you like to go to the movies with me tomorrow night
Anna: That's a good idea. (61) ___________
Mark: Let's go and see The Lion King
Anna: (62) ___________
Mark: Really What do you think of it
Anna: I think it is the best one of all. (63) __________
Mark: I see. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t must be very interesting. Which theatre shall we go Let's go to Rose Movie Theatre.
Anna: OK. (64)____________
Mark: All right. What time
Anna: (65) ____________
Mark: OK. See you.
Anna: See you.
VI.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(共10小题,每小题1分)
66. Remember not _______ (touch) the lights with wet hands.
67. I am ready ________ (write) some letters to my friends.
68. David jum ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ped like a monkey to make his younger sister _________ (laugh).
69. This English stor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y is very simple. It's easy for kids_______ (read).
70. The ship arrived in Tianjin _________ (safe) at last.
71. Can you give me some advice on how _______ (learn) Maths well
72. Do not______ (give ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) her too much homework because she is still a child.
73. The woman asked the man __________ (reply) to her question.
74. Mr Green went out without ________ (say) "Goodbye" just now.
75. It is amazing that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) these bananas can be ______ (connect) to computers and become keyboards.
VII. 书面表达。(共10分)
请根据下列提示以Electricity为题写一篇英文短文。60词以上。
提示: 1. What is electricity
2. How do we use electricity
3. Where does electricity come from
Electricity
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分
I. (One possible version)
1. conversation ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2. wire 3. connect 4. cooker 5. test 6. anyone 7. rule 8. battery
9. locked 10. fridge
II. (One possible version)
11. a packet of 12. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n a way 13. switch off 14. at least 15. the washing machine
III. 16-20 DBADC 21-25 BCCDA 26-30 DAADA
IV. 31-35 BCDAB 36-40 ABACD
V. 41-45 ACABC 46-50 BADCD 51-55 DBACD
56-60 DFACB 61-65 BECFA
VI. (One possible version)
66. to touch 67. to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) write 68. laugh 69. to read 70. safely 71. to learn 72. give 73. to reply 74. saying 75. connected
VII. (One possible version)
Electricity
Electricity is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kind of energy. It gives us power and flows through wires. We use electricity in hundreds of ways everyday. We use it to watch TV, play computer games, see a film and read books at night and fridges, washing machines and rice cookers can’t work without electricity. Electricity is so useful, but where does it come from Most of the electricity we use comes from power stations. Power stations all over the country make electricity every day.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求根据提示写一篇短文。写作时要注意以下几点:
1. 确定时态,应使用一般现在时进行写作;
2. 本次书面表达是说明文,文字要简洁,表达要明确。首先介绍electricity 是什么,然后介绍它的用途,最后介绍它来自哪里。
3. 文章完成之后,要通读全文,检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。