2013-2014年深圳市初中英语七年级下Unit8 From hobby to career单元测试题
笔试部分(80分)
I. 词汇: 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。(共10小题,每小题0.5分)
1. This ______ (行星) is far from the sun. It's very cold
2. The world's first ______(人造卫星) was called Sputnik One
3. She likes that______(钻石), but she doesn't have enough money to buy it.
4. The man _______ (射击) at the bird, but didn't get it.
5. We will ______ (驾驶帆船航行) to the island tomorrow morning.
6. He Jiong is a very famous h_________. I like his programs very much.
7. Our teacher not only teaches us k_____, but also teaches us how to be a real man.
8. --- The meeting started at 8:00 am and ended at 3:00 pm.
--- Oh. It l ______for 7 hours.
9. --- Does a _______ want to go with me?
--- Sure. We all like to go with you.
10. --- I d________ to wait for my cat in front of the door
--- Don't be silly. You will fall asleep and catch a cold outside.
II. 句子: 根据汉语提示, 补全句子。每空一词。(共5小题,每小题1分)
11.去进行航帆运动很有趣。
_______ _______ is great fun.
12.你将来打算做什么?
What do you plan to do_______ _______ _______?
13.这个城市的街道越来越多。
There are______ ______ _______ streets in this city.
14.从那天起,她就没离开过这个小山村一步。
________ ________ ________ _________, she never left the mountain village.
15.我长大后想做一名教师。
I want to be a teacher when I________ _______.
III. 单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分)
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 16. Nancy gave up her teaching career last week.
A. experiment
B. support
C. dream
D. job
( ) 17. She told us a very lively story about her life in Africa.
A. interesting and exciting
B. happy
C. different
D. true
( ) 18. It was dangerous for you to go swimming alone.
A. as well
B. in a way
C. by yourself
D. all the way
( ) 19. If you work hard, you will achieve your dream.
A. stop
B. lose
C. get
D. break
( ) 20. He used to like listening to music.
A. once liked
B. never liked
C. always likes
D. hardly liked
B)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. --- Do you know _________new teacher in our school?
--- Yes. I saw her______ on the playground this morning.
A. a; running
B. the; running
C. a, to run
D. the; to run
( ) 22. --- Mom, I want to buy the yellow dress ________ some blue flowers.
--- OK I’m sure it will look beautiful ________ you.
A. with; on
B. of; on
C. with; in
D. of; in
( ) 23. --- What is Lily doing _______ you are cooking meals these days?
--- She__________ her dog to turn around at her room. She wants her to perform (表演) at her birthday party,
A. when; is leaving
B. when; is training
C. where; is leaving
D. where; is training
( ) 24. --- Five students of80ur class took part in the sports meeting, ______ they all got a medal.
---_________ lucky they are!
A. but; How
B. and; How
C. but; What
D. and; What
( ) 25. --- Ann, what are you doing here? Are you _______ the cloud again?
--- Yeah. That cloud ________ a sheep just now. Now it turns into a fish.
A. looking at; looked for
B. looking for; looked at
C. looking at; looked like
D. looking for; looked like
( ) 26. --- Dad, how did you feel _________ you saw I won the horse race yesterday.
--- I was ________of you.
A. before; full
B. before; proud
C. when; full
D. when; proud
( ) 27. --- Tina made great ________ quickly in English speaking.
--- Yeah. She _________ speak English, but now she can speak English fluently(流利地)
A. progress; didn't use to
B. mistake; didn't use to
C. progress; doesn't use to
D. mistake; doesn't use to
( ) 28. --- Mr White is very _______. I think he can be in our group too.
---_______the boss comes here next week, I’ll talk with him about this.
A. helpful; Because
B. helpful; When
C. harmful; Because
D. harmful; When
( ) 29. --- I remember you ________be shy and quiet.
--- Yes. But now I'm cheerful and have ______friends.
A. used to; a, lot
B. use to; a lot
C. used to; a lot of
D. use to; a lot of
( ) 30. --- Is the life today much easier than the life a few _________ years ago?
--- No, __________.
A. million; I don’t think so
B. millions; I don't think so
C. million; never mind
D. millions; never mind
IV. 完形填空。(共1 0分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题, 每小题1分)
From middle school to college, I volunteered (志愿) in many places. And I really felt__31__ because I understand that true happiness comes from __32__ others.
For three years, I__33__ to a primary school once a week to help a group of girls and boys with Maths, and sometimes English. I can __34__ remember the feeling of pride (自豪) of being a __35__, and the look of joy on the children's faces when they could __36__ Maths problems. Most of all, I was happy that __37__ did very well in the Maths tests.
I felt good to be with the children. They liked to __38__ me their dreams or future plans. I became not only their after-school teacher but also their best friend.
Looking back now, I __39__ a lot from the three years experience, I'm planning to continue to __40__ in the future, because I know it'll bring me more happiness.
( ) 31. A. funny B. angry
C. happy D. sad
( ) 32. A. learning B. telling
C. meeting D. helping
( ) 33. A. wanted B. used
C. went D. pushed
( ) 34. A. still B. hardly
C. almost D. never
( ) 35. A. brother B. friend
C. sister D. teacher
( ) 36. A. put on B. work out
C. give up D. take off
( ) 37. A. I B. you
C. they D. she
( ) 38. A. speak B. tell
C. say D. talk
( ) 39. A. learned B. taught
C. completed D. protected
( ) 40. A. receive B. learn
C. stop D. volunteer
V. 阅读理解。(25分)
A)阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分)
A
In October 1909, Marie Marving became the first woman to fly a balloon over the English Channel. The following year, she became the third woman in the world to have a pilot's license(飞行员证书).
Marie was happier in the air than she was on the ground. She began flying at an early time. She flew as a pilot in World War I. As a trained nurse, Marie also sent medicine and saved injured (受伤的) soldiers with her airplane.
In those days, flying was more dangerous than it is now. But Marie knew the danger. Her little one-person airplane would rise and drop with the wind, like a bird in a storm. She knew how to take control of the airplane through rough weather. Flying through the wind and rain was all part of the adventure of early air travel.
Marie was also one of the longest-flying pilots. At the age of 80, in 1995, Marie learned how to fly a helicopter (直升机). She made the world know that she could be in any aircraft, at any age.
( ) 41. When did Marie Marving get her pilot's license?
A. In I909.
B. In 1910.
C. In 1913.
D. In 1995.
( ) 42. Which is NOT true about Marie Marving?
A. She was the first woman to fly a balloon over the English Channel.
B. She liked flying in the air more than standing on the ground.
C. She stopped flying at the age of 79.
D. She could take control of her airplane very well.
( ) 43. What does the underlined word "rough" mean?
A. Bad.
B. Nice.
C. Dry.
D. Windy.
( ) 44. We can know from the passage that Marie was_________.
A. quiet
B. patient
C. ordinary
D. brave
( ) 45. The writer wrote the passage to ____________.
A. tell us a famous person
B. encourage us to be a pilot
C. explain how to fly
D. tell us a funny story
B
Starting a new school term is always exciting. But the most exciting of all, the new term is a chance to start new hobbies. Students in Britain can start new hobbies after the Christmas holidays.
Most schools have different kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free time or after school. Some hobby classes are free, but some are not. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics (体操) class. But when I wanted to learn how to play the drums, I had to pay for the lessons.
The most popular hobby classes at my school were piano lessons and the drama club(话剧社).
Both classes had exams. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed (有压力 的) than those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with more skills. Many parents prefer to make their children take these hobby classes so that the children can enter a better college and have a better future.
( ) 46. For British kids, the new term is a chance to _________from the passage.
A. make a New Year's wish
B. start new hobbies
C. relax and have fun
D. enjoy their Christmas holidays
( ) 47. What time can students take part in the hobby classes?
A. From morning to afternoon.
B. In their school time.
C. In their free time.
D. On Wednesday evening.
( ) 48. The underlined sentence shows that_________.
A. it is good for students to have many hobbies
B. it is not helpful for students to have hobby classes
C. students will be the best if they take hobby classes
D. students should take up as many hobby classes as possible
( ) 49. We can learn from the passage that the writer_________.
A paid for her gymnastics classes
B. never took hobby lessons
C. made some friends in the classes
D. paid for her drum classes
( ) 50. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Most schools in Britain have different kinds of hobby classes.
B. You don't have to pay for some hobby classes.
C. Many parents like to send their children to hobby classes.
D. All hobby classes have exams.
C
When you go to the supermarket, have you ever thought about why you choose some things and not others? Sure, you may have a shopping list. But there are lots of ads (广告)trying to get you to buy things that aren't on that list.
Companies try to make their food seem really tasty in TV ads. Sometimes they use a song or some words. They hope you'll remember them easily. They might put a special show near the entrance (门口). They want you to see the show as soon as you walk in.
Companies spend money to have their food put on the shelves right at eye level (水平) so you'll be sure to see them as you walk in the supermarket. And then, some people give you some food on little plates as you walk by. Once you taste the food, you may buy it.
Think carefully the next time when you go shopping. Are you buying just what you need? Or are you buying things because someone is trying to sell them to you?
( ) 51. Which of the following may influence(影响) you when you buy things in the supermarket?
A. Only your shopping list.
B. The supermarket.
C. The ads.
D. The shopping list and the ads.
( ) 52. Why do companies use a song or some words for ads?
A. They hope you will become smart.
B. They hope you will like the song.
C. They hope you don't forget them easily.
D. They hope you will enjoy your life.
( ) 53. If a company wants to put its food on the shelves right at eye level, what should it do?
A. It should spend some money on it.
B. It should come to the supermarket early.
C. It should make their food tasty.
D. It should give some food for free.
( ) 54. The writer encourages us to buy food that________.
A. is on the ads
B. we need
C. is delicious
D. is cheap
( ) 55. What's the main idea of the second and the third paragraphs?
A. There are many food companies.
B. Food in the supermarket is delicious.
C. How companies sell their food.
D. Ads are important.
B)从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A. give B. dream C. best D. doctor E. Why F. engineer
Lynn: What's your (56) ___________ job; Frank?
Frank: Let me think. Er... I want to be a teacher.
Lynn: (57) ____________?
Frank: Because I like children and I think it is an interesting job.
Lynn: What kind of school do you want to work for (58) _________?
Frank: Kindergartens. Playing with children can (59) _______ me a lot of happiness. How about you, Lynn?
Lynn: I want to be a (n) (60) ______. I want to help the sick.
Frank: Let's study hard and make our dreams come true.
C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A. I started doing it when I was eight.
B. What's your hobby?
C. I just like listening to music.
D. I like collecting stamps best.
E. They are beautiful.
F. I often listen to music online.
Jay: Look at all the stamps. (61) _____________Do you collect stamps'?
Janet: Yes. (62) _____________
Jay: Wow, you've been doing it for seven years. That's why you have so many stamps now.
Janet: (63) ____________
Jay: I like listening to music. (64) ____________
Janet: Do you like singing?
Jay: No. (65) ____________
Janet: I don't like music that much. But sometimes I like listening to some music too.
VI.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(共10小题,每小题1分)
66. The boy ________ (call) Joe came to visit you this afternoon, but you weren't at home.
67. Mr Brown was very tired yesterday, because he kept _________ (walk) for two hours.
68. Be brave, this is just the_______ (begin) of our adventure.
69. Tom dreamt of__________ (get) a lot of shoes as presents.
70. Every day he spends some time ________ (take) care of the flowers.
71. I believe everyone has different _______ (group) of friends.
72. Look! These stars are shooting __________ (bright) in the sky.
73. The little girl trained ___________ (be) a dancer.
74. Yao Ming is well __________ (know) as a basketball player.
75. ____________ (learn) English well can help you find a good job.
VII.书面表达。(10分)
请以My dream job为题写一篇英文短文。60词以上。
提示:1. What is your dream job?
2. Why is it your dream job?
3. How will you do to make it come true?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________笔试部分
I. (One possible version)
1. planet 2. satellite 3. diamond 4. shot 5. sail 6. host 7. knowledge 8. lasted 9. anybody10. decide
II. (One possible version)
11. Going sailing 12. in the future 13. more and more 14. From that day on 15. grow up
III. 16-20DACCA21-25BABBC26-30DABCA
IV. 31-35CDCAD36-40BCBAD
V. 41-45BCADA 46-50BCADD 51-55DCABC 56-60BECAD61-65EABFC
VI. (One possible version)
66. called 67. walking 68. beginning 69. getting 70. taking 71. groups 72. brightly 73. to be 74. known75. Learning
VII. (One possible version)
My dream job
It’s important for everyone to have a dream. I have a dream too. My dream job is to be a writer like Mo Yan, because I like writing a lot. It’s my favorite hobby.
In order to achieve my dream, I’m going to put my heart into it. First, I’m going to study hard to become a wonderful student. Next, I’m going to read many books to know something about writing. Finally, I’m going to write something every day and practice writing.
I believe my dream will come true.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求根据提示写自己梦想的职业。写作时要注意以下几点:
1. 确定时态,在讲明梦想的职业及原因时应使用一般现在时,在阐述怎样实现梦想的职业时应使用一般将来时进行写作;
2. 本次书面表达分三部分。首先讲明梦想的职业,并说明原因,然后叙述为此需要做的努力,最后表明希望。
3. 文章完成之后,要通读全文,检查要点是否齐全。