2013-2014年深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级下Unit6 Electricity单元测试题

2013-2014年深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级下Unit6 Electricity单元综合测试题

I．词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。（共10小题，每小题0.5分）
1. Like water, _________(电) is very important to people in daily life.
2. Dad, can you show me how to _______(连接) my mobile phone to the computer?
3. I'd like to speak to you for a m____________
4. Please ________ (使整洁) the room up before the children arrive.
5. _______ (锁) the doors and the windows when you leave home.
6. To be a good student, we can't break any school r_______.
7. Bill, stay away from the bare(裸露的) w________ on the wall. It’s dangerous.
8. What should I________(测试) first?
9. The f_____ can keep the food in it cool and fresh.
10. We mustn't t______ any electrical appliances with wet hands
II．句子：根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。（共5小题，每小题2分）
11.你能帮我买一包巧克力吗？
Can you help me buy______ ______ ______ chocolate?
12.这种新手机可以连接到电视上。
This kind of new mobile phone may______ ______ ______ the television.
13.当空调工作时，你千万不要把手放进出风口。
When the______ _______ is on, you mustn't put your hands into the outlet.
14.请确保开会时关掉所有手机。
Please______ _____ that all mobile phones are switched off during the meeting.
15.那条河附近有一座发电站。
There is a_______ _______ near the river.
III．单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分）
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 16. Sorry, this long conversation is too difficult for me to understand.
A. joke
B. talk
C. story
D. lesson
( ) 17. Some people think he is a bit foolish. But in fact, he is kind and clever.
A. shy
B. lazy
C. not clever
D. not kind
( ) 18. The girl replied, "Don't worry, Mom. I can look after myself."
A. shouted
B. cried
C. asked
D. answered
( ) 19. Sometimes electricity is dangerous. We have to use it carefully.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. might
( ) 20. It's best to switch off the TV when you aren't watching it
A. put off
B. turn off
C. fall off
D. take off
B)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. - _______ I go to bed early tonight?
- Of course, you _________. You have an important test tomorrow morning.
A. Can; mustn't
B. Can, can't
C. Must; must
D. Must; mustn't
( ) 22. - _______do you think of our teachers?
- They are like our parents, ________ a way.
A. What; on
B. How; on
C. What; in
D. How; in
( ) 23. - What happened _________ you changed the bulb?
- A moment _________, my room became bright and warm.
A. if; late
B. if; later
C. when; late
D. when; later
( ) 24.-______ you use the rice cooker, Mary?
- Sorry I___________. Please teach me to use it, Dad.
A. Can, can't
B. May; shouldn't
C. Must; mustn't
D. Can; may not
( ) 25. - Jack, ________ your room now. It looks dirty.
- OK, Mom! I________ it in a minute.
A. pick up; am doing
B. pick up; will do
C. tidy up; am doing
D. tidy up; will do
( ) 26. - Sue, remember ________ the car before driving it.
- OK. I won’t _______ it.
A. to test; forget
B. to test; remember
C. testing; forget
D. testing; remember
( ) 27. - Tom, you _______ play near the heater! It's very dangerous.
- OK, Mom, I ________ do it again.
A. mustn't; will
B. must; will
C. must; won't
D. mustn't; won't
( ) 28. - Tony, the TV is still on. Did ________ watch it a moment ago?
- Sorry, Mom, it was me. I'll_______ at once.
A. someone, switch it on
B. someone; switch it off
C. anyone; switch it on
D. anyone; switch it off
( ) 29. - Don’t put the oil near the oven (火炉). It may ______ a fire.
- Thank you for _____ me.
A. begin; tell
B. start; telling
C. finish; telling
D. end; tell
( ) 30. - How are you______, Daisy?
- Not very well. I'm ready ______ the doctor again.
A. feel; seeing
B. feel; to see
C. feeling; to see
D. feeling; seeing
IV．完形填空。（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共
10小题，每小题1分）
A farmer, a cleaner and an electrical engineer (电气工程师)were waiting to be killed in the electric chair.
The farmer was brought to the chair __31__. “Do you have anything you want to say?" asked the executioner (行刑者) putting him in the chair. "__32__," replied the farmer. The executioner closed the switch but__33__ happened. According to the special law, if the electric chair doesn't __34__, the prisoner(犯人) can be alive.__35__ the farmer got free.
Then it was the cleaner's __36__. "Do you have anything you want to say?" the executioner still asked __37__ that. "No, just get on with it." replied the cleaner The executioner closed the switch again; But it __38__ work, either. So the cleaner was free too.
Then the electrical engineer __39__. "Do you have anything you want to say?" asked the executioner.
"Yes," said the engineer. “You are __40__. If you change the red and the blue wires over, you might make this chair work."
( ) 31. A. only B. late C. first D. early
( ) 32. A. Yes B. No C. Bye D. Great
( ) 33. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
( ) 34. A. talk B. make C. work . D. use
( ) 35. A. But B. So C. Or D. When
( ) 36. A. job B. luck C. work D. turn
( ) 37.A.Jfor B. with C. like D. about
( ) 38. A. may not B. would not C. must not D. could not
( ) 39. A. went B. came C. left D. stayed
( ) 40. A. foolish B. terrible C. interesting D. friendly
V. 阅读理解。（10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Mrs Dong lives in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province (省). She likes small animals. She has a black
and white hen (母鸡) in her house.
One night she heard the hen making strange noise. "I have never heard anything like that before," she said, "When I got close to the hen, it stopped making the noise. But as soon as I left, it started again. The next morning, I was so surprised to find a strange egg in the cage."
This strange egg had a soft shell in the shape of a figure eight (八字形). Mrs Dong decided not to sell or eat the egg but to keep it. She looked after the egg well in a box. The people around got to know it and came to see how strange the egg was. Even a few people wanted to buy it at a very high price. But Mrs Dong refused.
What happened to the egg? "We can hardly see such a strange egg," said Professor Wu Yuefeng from Hebei university, "Maybe there is too little calcium(钙) in the hen's daily eating."
( ) 41. From the passage we can know that Mrs Dong's hen ______.
A. always makes noise
B. never had eggs
C. didn't like Mrs Dong
D. had a strange egg
( ) 42. What might the underlined word "refused" mean in English?
A. Said “Yes”.
B. Said "No".
C. Said "Bye".
D. Said "Great".
( ) 43. Why did the hen have such an egg?
A. Because it liked to be noisy.
B. Because there was something wrong with its eating.
C. Because it was a black and white hen.
D. Because it wanted to make its owner happy.
( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The hen had that strange egg in the afternoon.
B. No one wanted to buy that strange egg.
C. People can always see such an egg in daily life.
D. Mrs Dong is kind to animals and likes her hen a lot.
( ) 45. What's the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. A strange hen
B. A strange woman
C. A strange egg
D. A strange story
VI．用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分）
46. Lucy is going to ______ (leave) her hometown next week.
47. How small the _____ (battery) are!
48. He looked ______ (surprise) when he heard the news.
49. In the English class, don't forget _______ (reply) to the teacher in English.
50. Electricity is important and it can provide _______ (we) with a wide range of uses.
51. What the little baby does makes us_________ (happiness).
52. This kind of new _______ (wash) machine can save more electricity.
53. We heated the soup on the _______ (cook).
54. He is always ready________ (help) others.
55. Now more and more countries are starting to do their best_____ (save) energy.
VII．书面表达。（15分）
请你根据下面的内容提示，以How to save electricity at home为题，写一篇关于节约用电的文章。60词以上，可以适当发挥。（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
About
Tips
lights
尽量用节能灯，白天多用自然光，一周用几次蜡烛代替电灯
water
少用热水洗东西，用淋浴代替盆浴，夏天最好洗冷水澡
air conditioner
使用空调时关好门窗，夏天温度不要调得太低，冬天不要调得太高
提示词：energy-saving lamp节能灯
candle蜡烛
How to save electricity at home
Electricity is important to us and we should know how to save it at home. Here are some great tips. for you.________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I. (One possible version)
1. electricity 2. connect 3. moment 4. tidy 5. Lock
6. rules 7. wire 8. test 9. fridge 10. touch
II. (One possible version)
11. a packet of 12. be connected to 13. air conditioner 14. make sure 15. power station
III. 16-20 BCDCB 21-25 CCDAD 26-30 ADDBC
IV. 31-35 CBDCB 36-40 DCDBA
V. 41-45 DBBDC
VI. (One possible version)
46. leave 47. batteries 48. surprised 49. to reply 50. us
51. happy 52. washing 53. cooker 54. to help 55. to save
VII. (One possible version)
How to save electricity at home
Electricity is important to us and we should know how to save it at home. Here are some great tips for you. When using lights, try to use energy-saving lamps and it’s best to use more natural light in the day. Use?candles?instead of electric lights a few times a week. About water, heating water needs a lot of electricity. So use less hot water to wash things. Take a shower instead of taking a bath. It’s best to take a cool shower in summer. About the air conditioner, close doors and windows when using it. Don’t set the temperature too low in summer or too high in winter.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求写关于怎样节约用电的文章。写作时要注意以下几点：
1. 确定时态，用一般现在时来写，并注意正确使用祈使句型；
2. 书写正文时，围绕表格提示从三个方面展开来写，不能遗漏要点；
3. 文章完成之后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。