2013-2014年深圳市龙岗区初中英语八下Unit 7 The unknown world单元综合测试题
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| 名称 | 2013-2014年深圳市龙岗区初中英语八下Unit 7 The unknown world单元综合测试题 |  | |
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2013-2014年深圳市龙岗区初中英语八年级下Unit 7 The unknown world
单元测试题
笔试部分（80分）
I．选择题。（每小题1分，共20分）
A．词语释义。（每小题1分，共5分）
从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 1. I have discovered the person who broke the window.
A. found
B. seen
C. heard
D. watched
( ) 2. The thing in the bowl looks terrible, and I don't want to see it again.
A. happy
B. exiting
C. unpleasant
D. interesting
( ) 3. There is a mark on his back. Do you know its meaning? "
A. shape
B. sign
C. size
D. stage
( ) 4. I wonder where he lives, but I am afraid to ask him.
A. forget
B. want to know
C. don’t want to know
D. remember
( ) 5. She was very pleased when hearing the good news.
A. excited
B. shock
C. sad
D. happy
B．选择填空。（每小题1分，共1 5分）
从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 6. --- ______ did Mark do yesterday?
--- It is_______. I haven't seen him for a long time.
A. What; unknown
B. How; unknown
C. What; known
D. How; known
( ) 7. --- ______ he was very afraid at that time, he didn’t show his _______.
--- How brave he was!
A. Although; happy
B. Although; fear
C. But; fear
D. But; happy
( ) 8. --- A storm______ many houses here.
--- Yes, many people have lost the place_______ in.
A. hurt; live
B. damaged; live
C. hurt; to live
D. damaged; to live
( ) 9. --- Please keep _________. The baby is sleeping.
--- OK. I will _______the TV.
A. quiet; turn on
B. noisy; turn off
C. quiet; turn off
D. noisy; turn on
( ) 10. --- There are many ______ living in this forest.
--- Really? ________ there pandas here?
A. creatures; Are
B. humans; Is
C. creatures; Is
D. humans; Are
( ) 11. --- Why do you _______ uncomfortable now?
---________I have a stomachache.
A. feel; Because of
B. feel; Because
C. sound; Because of
D. sound; Because
( ) 12. --- ______ you are not satisfied with me, there is no need for me to work with you.
--- Well, we can improve our work together to make ________ better.
A. Until; one
B. Since; one
C. Since; it
D. Until; it
( ) 13. --- It's spring now. Birds are _________ their wings flying back from the south.
--- Yes. Look, many birds _______ over our heads.
A. reaching; are flying
B. reaching; have flew
C. spreading; have flew
D. spreading; are flying
( ) 14. --- We should arrive at school as _______ as possible, or we'll be late.
---Then let's ________ a taxi,
A. soon; to take
B. soon; take
C. faster; to take
D. faster; take
( ) 15. --- She ______ the invitation _______ she was very busy
--- She was busy with her exam, so she had no time to go to the party.
A. accepted; so
B. refused; so
C. accepted; as
D. refused; as
( ) 16. --- He dreams of being ________ astronaut.
--- I hope his dream will _______.
A. a; come true B. an; come over
C. an, come true D. a; come over
( ) 17. --- I ______ why she didn't come back today.
--- I think you should ask her ______.
A. believe; all the time
B. wonder; in person
C. believe; in person
D. wonder, all the time
( ) 18. --- I _______ you, so I won't go with you.
--- OK. I believe you can______ a better idea.
A. agree with; remind of
B. disagree with; remind of
C. disagree with, think of
D. agree with; think of
( ) 19. --- Water is very important in the________.
---________you can plant many trees there, the water problem will be solved.
A. desert; Since
B. forest; Since
C. forest; If
D. desert; If
( ) 20. ---________ he lost the game, he is unhappy Let’s cheer him up.
---__________
A. Since; Sounds great.
B. So; Sounds great.
C. Since; Never mind.
D. So; Never mind.
II．完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The ideal(理想的) teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should know his__21__ very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be full of strong __22__ of wonder or interest. He must never teach __23__ he himself is not interested in. He should be like a man who can act and should not be __24__ to show his feelings and tell other people what he likes and what he doesn't like __25__. He must like his students and respect them, and he must also respect himself and be proud of his __26__ . If he doesn't, he cannot respect his students or __27__ respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an understanding of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs students' understanding too. The ideal teacher should be kind and __28__ and he should give hope to his students to get knowledge. The ideal teacher should __29__ his students' differences so that he can know how to __30__ each of his students to make progress. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and makes himself better along with his students. So what about the teacher around you?
( ) 21. A. friend B. subject
C. school D. family
( ) 22. A. voices B. friendships
C. feelings D. sounds
( ) 23. A. anything B. everything
C. something D. nothing
( ) 24. A. happy B. sad
C. excited D. afraid
( ) 25. A. quickly B. quietly
C. clearly D. cleanly
( ) 26. A. work B. family
C. school D. action
( ) 27. A. accept B. offer
C. support D. win
( ) 28. A. pleasant B. helpful
C. bored D. hard-working
( ) 29. A. smell B. look
C. see D. hear
( ) 30. A. appear B. encourage
C. satisfy D. believe
III．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面的语言材料，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We've seen aliens in a vast variety of Hollywood films, but which is closer to the truth? As our understanding of the universe grows, scientists are beginning to think what these aliens might look like.
Opinions can be certainly different, but scientists are forming their opinions on the basis of environment and biology rather than science novels. Does that mean we're closer to the answer? Of course not! Read the information below to see the different forms of life scientists are predicting (预言).
Dr Maggie thinks aliens may be jellyfish (水母). She bases this on how life began in the ocean here on Earth and draws the conclusion that creatures in the ocean could interact (相互作用) with water. Some scientists think aliens may be bugs. Cockroaches (蟑螂) are among our planet's strongest creatures thanks to their thick exoskeleton (外骨骼), and they are able to survive in different conditions. This makes a bug-style life form. Simon, a scientist working at Cambridge University, thinks that aliens would be "just like humans," not only in appearance and biology but also in weaknesses.
Have you got any ideas about what aliens might look like?
( ) 31. People have seen aliens from_______ according to the passage.
A. TVs
B. films
C. cartoons
D. magazines
( ) 32. Scientists form their opinions on aliens from_______.
A. environment and novels
B. biology and novels
C. environment and biology
D. environment, biology and novels
( ) 33. How many kinds of aliens are described in the passage?
A. Three
B. Two.
C. One.
D. Four.
( ) 34. Which of the following creatures may come from the sea?
A. Cockroaches.
B. Creatures like humans.
C. Bugs.
D. Jellyfish.
( ) 35. The passage tells us ________.
A. when aliens come to Earth
B. what aliens may look like
C. how aliens look like humans
D. where people can find aliens
IV．情景对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
A. Why B. kind C. exist D. What E. build F. never
A: Do you think there are aliens in the universe?
B: I don't think so. Because I have (36) _______ seen them.
A: I think they (37) _______ in the universe.
B: (38) _______ do you have this idea?
A: Because I like reading this (39) __________ of books and watching movies about them.
B: It's books and movies that influence you.
A: Yes. (40) _________ about you?
B: Nothing can influence me. I just have my own idea.
A: You only believe yourself.
B: You are right.
V．词汇。用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
41. He refused _________ (do) the housework.
42. She ________ (explanation) the reason for being late.
43. The bird in the cage has beautiful__________ (feather).
44. We need several different _______ (knife) to make paper cutting.
45. I'm very pleased _______ (see) you.
46. I am very ________ (frighten) with snakes. Don't let me see them.
47. The plane landed on the _________ (land) site three hours ago.
48. There is something ________ (write) on this piece of paper.
49. Our teacher asked us not _________ (talk) to each other in class.
50. I heard a man _______ (speak) outside the house at that time, but I didn't know who he was.
VI．书面表达。（共1 5分）
你相信有外星人吗？你认为外星人到过地球吗？请根据下面的中文提示写一篇英语作文，80词左右，可适当发挥。提示：
1．我相信存在外星人。因为我在梦里见过他们；
2．我梦见我跟我的好朋友李强去露营；
3．晚上在森林中准备睡觉时，看到外星人；
4．这些外星人又高叉壮，看到我们时非常害怕；
5．我们向这些外星人招手，他们没有回复我们，坐飞船飞走了。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
选择题 A. 1-5 ACBBD
B. 6-10 ABDCA 11-15 BCDBD 16-20 CBCDA
完形填空 21-25 BCADC 26-30 ADBCB
阅读理解 31-35 BCADB
情景对话 36-40 FCABD
词汇41. to do 42. explained 43. feathers 44. knives 45. to see 46. frightened
47. landing 48. written 49. to talk 50. speaking
书面表达
Do you believe that there are aliens in space? I believe, because I once saw them in my dream.
In my dream, I went camping with my good friend Li Qiang one day. When we were ready to sleep in the tent, we saw aliens standing near us. They were tall and strong. When they saw us, they were frightened, staring at us. We waved our hands to greet them, but they didn’t respond to us. Then they walked into their spaceship and flew away.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达是一篇提示作文。首先根据中文提示表达自己的观点, 阐述事情经过，注意不要遗忘提示的要点。书写完之后，检查语法，标点，语言逻辑是否正确。
单元测试题
笔试部分（80分）
I．选择题。（每小题1分，共20分）
A．词语释义。（每小题1分，共5分）
从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 1. I have discovered the person who broke the window.
A. found
B. seen
C. heard
D. watched
( ) 2. The thing in the bowl looks terrible, and I don't want to see it again.
A. happy
B. exiting
C. unpleasant
D. interesting
( ) 3. There is a mark on his back. Do you know its meaning? "
A. shape
B. sign
C. size
D. stage
( ) 4. I wonder where he lives, but I am afraid to ask him.
A. forget
B. want to know
C. don’t want to know
D. remember
( ) 5. She was very pleased when hearing the good news.
A. excited
B. shock
C. sad
D. happy
B．选择填空。（每小题1分，共1 5分）
从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 6. --- ______ did Mark do yesterday?
--- It is_______. I haven't seen him for a long time.
A. What; unknown
B. How; unknown
C. What; known
D. How; known
( ) 7. --- ______ he was very afraid at that time, he didn’t show his _______.
--- How brave he was!
A. Although; happy
B. Although; fear
C. But; fear
D. But; happy
( ) 8. --- A storm______ many houses here.
--- Yes, many people have lost the place_______ in.
A. hurt; live
B. damaged; live
C. hurt; to live
D. damaged; to live
( ) 9. --- Please keep _________. The baby is sleeping.
--- OK. I will _______the TV.
A. quiet; turn on
B. noisy; turn off
C. quiet; turn off
D. noisy; turn on
( ) 10. --- There are many ______ living in this forest.
--- Really? ________ there pandas here?
A. creatures; Are
B. humans; Is
C. creatures; Is
D. humans; Are
( ) 11. --- Why do you _______ uncomfortable now?
---________I have a stomachache.
A. feel; Because of
B. feel; Because
C. sound; Because of
D. sound; Because
( ) 12. --- ______ you are not satisfied with me, there is no need for me to work with you.
--- Well, we can improve our work together to make ________ better.
A. Until; one
B. Since; one
C. Since; it
D. Until; it
( ) 13. --- It's spring now. Birds are _________ their wings flying back from the south.
--- Yes. Look, many birds _______ over our heads.
A. reaching; are flying
B. reaching; have flew
C. spreading; have flew
D. spreading; are flying
( ) 14. --- We should arrive at school as _______ as possible, or we'll be late.
---Then let's ________ a taxi,
A. soon; to take
B. soon; take
C. faster; to take
D. faster; take
( ) 15. --- She ______ the invitation _______ she was very busy
--- She was busy with her exam, so she had no time to go to the party.
A. accepted; so
B. refused; so
C. accepted; as
D. refused; as
( ) 16. --- He dreams of being ________ astronaut.
--- I hope his dream will _______.
A. a; come true B. an; come over
C. an, come true D. a; come over
( ) 17. --- I ______ why she didn't come back today.
--- I think you should ask her ______.
A. believe; all the time
B. wonder; in person
C. believe; in person
D. wonder, all the time
( ) 18. --- I _______ you, so I won't go with you.
--- OK. I believe you can______ a better idea.
A. agree with; remind of
B. disagree with; remind of
C. disagree with, think of
D. agree with; think of
( ) 19. --- Water is very important in the________.
---________you can plant many trees there, the water problem will be solved.
A. desert; Since
B. forest; Since
C. forest; If
D. desert; If
( ) 20. ---________ he lost the game, he is unhappy Let’s cheer him up.
---__________
A. Since; Sounds great.
B. So; Sounds great.
C. Since; Never mind.
D. So; Never mind.
II．完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The ideal(理想的) teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should know his__21__ very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be full of strong __22__ of wonder or interest. He must never teach __23__ he himself is not interested in. He should be like a man who can act and should not be __24__ to show his feelings and tell other people what he likes and what he doesn't like __25__. He must like his students and respect them, and he must also respect himself and be proud of his __26__ . If he doesn't, he cannot respect his students or __27__ respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an understanding of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs students' understanding too. The ideal teacher should be kind and __28__ and he should give hope to his students to get knowledge. The ideal teacher should __29__ his students' differences so that he can know how to __30__ each of his students to make progress. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and makes himself better along with his students. So what about the teacher around you?
( ) 21. A. friend B. subject
C. school D. family
( ) 22. A. voices B. friendships
C. feelings D. sounds
( ) 23. A. anything B. everything
C. something D. nothing
( ) 24. A. happy B. sad
C. excited D. afraid
( ) 25. A. quickly B. quietly
C. clearly D. cleanly
( ) 26. A. work B. family
C. school D. action
( ) 27. A. accept B. offer
C. support D. win
( ) 28. A. pleasant B. helpful
C. bored D. hard-working
( ) 29. A. smell B. look
C. see D. hear
( ) 30. A. appear B. encourage
C. satisfy D. believe
III．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面的语言材料，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We've seen aliens in a vast variety of Hollywood films, but which is closer to the truth? As our understanding of the universe grows, scientists are beginning to think what these aliens might look like.
Opinions can be certainly different, but scientists are forming their opinions on the basis of environment and biology rather than science novels. Does that mean we're closer to the answer? Of course not! Read the information below to see the different forms of life scientists are predicting (预言).
Dr Maggie thinks aliens may be jellyfish (水母). She bases this on how life began in the ocean here on Earth and draws the conclusion that creatures in the ocean could interact (相互作用) with water. Some scientists think aliens may be bugs. Cockroaches (蟑螂) are among our planet's strongest creatures thanks to their thick exoskeleton (外骨骼), and they are able to survive in different conditions. This makes a bug-style life form. Simon, a scientist working at Cambridge University, thinks that aliens would be "just like humans," not only in appearance and biology but also in weaknesses.
Have you got any ideas about what aliens might look like?
( ) 31. People have seen aliens from_______ according to the passage.
A. TVs
B. films
C. cartoons
D. magazines
( ) 32. Scientists form their opinions on aliens from_______.
A. environment and novels
B. biology and novels
C. environment and biology
D. environment, biology and novels
( ) 33. How many kinds of aliens are described in the passage?
A. Three
B. Two.
C. One.
D. Four.
( ) 34. Which of the following creatures may come from the sea?
A. Cockroaches.
B. Creatures like humans.
C. Bugs.
D. Jellyfish.
( ) 35. The passage tells us ________.
A. when aliens come to Earth
B. what aliens may look like
C. how aliens look like humans
D. where people can find aliens
IV．情景对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
A. Why B. kind C. exist D. What E. build F. never
A: Do you think there are aliens in the universe?
B: I don't think so. Because I have (36) _______ seen them.
A: I think they (37) _______ in the universe.
B: (38) _______ do you have this idea?
A: Because I like reading this (39) __________ of books and watching movies about them.
B: It's books and movies that influence you.
A: Yes. (40) _________ about you?
B: Nothing can influence me. I just have my own idea.
A: You only believe yourself.
B: You are right.
V．词汇。用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
41. He refused _________ (do) the housework.
42. She ________ (explanation) the reason for being late.
43. The bird in the cage has beautiful__________ (feather).
44. We need several different _______ (knife) to make paper cutting.
45. I'm very pleased _______ (see) you.
46. I am very ________ (frighten) with snakes. Don't let me see them.
47. The plane landed on the _________ (land) site three hours ago.
48. There is something ________ (write) on this piece of paper.
49. Our teacher asked us not _________ (talk) to each other in class.
50. I heard a man _______ (speak) outside the house at that time, but I didn't know who he was.
VI．书面表达。（共1 5分）
你相信有外星人吗？你认为外星人到过地球吗？请根据下面的中文提示写一篇英语作文，80词左右，可适当发挥。提示：
1．我相信存在外星人。因为我在梦里见过他们；
2．我梦见我跟我的好朋友李强去露营；
3．晚上在森林中准备睡觉时，看到外星人；
4．这些外星人又高叉壮，看到我们时非常害怕；
5．我们向这些外星人招手，他们没有回复我们，坐飞船飞走了。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
选择题 A. 1-5 ACBBD
B. 6-10 ABDCA 11-15 BCDBD 16-20 CBCDA
完形填空 21-25 BCADC 26-30 ADBCB
阅读理解 31-35 BCADB
情景对话 36-40 FCABD
词汇41. to do 42. explained 43. feathers 44. knives 45. to see 46. frightened
47. landing 48. written 49. to talk 50. speaking
书面表达
Do you believe that there are aliens in space? I believe, because I once saw them in my dream.
In my dream, I went camping with my good friend Li Qiang one day. When we were ready to sleep in the tent, we saw aliens standing near us. They were tall and strong. When they saw us, they were frightened, staring at us. We waved our hands to greet them, but they didn’t respond to us. Then they walked into their spaceship and flew away.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达是一篇提示作文。首先根据中文提示表达自己的观点, 阐述事情经过，注意不要遗忘提示的要点。书写完之后，检查语法，标点，语言逻辑是否正确。
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