课件33张PPT。Unit6 Pets adverbs 副词副词的基本形式:(形容词+)ly结尾
副词的主要作用:用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等。Language副词的作用:The boy can run quickly.
The girl looks really beautiful.
She sings very well.
Luckily, the lost girl was found.
修饰动词修饰形容词修饰副词修饰整个句子副词的构成:形容词+lyquick
easy
simple
true
quicklyeasilysimplytruly直接加 ly辅音字母+y, 变y为i 加 ly辅音字母+le, 去e加 ly少数去e,加 lyfullfully多数直接加 ly其他副词不以-ly结尾的
the most beautiful…
His fish tanks sell very quickly.
They will never forget the experience. fast
early
hard
late区分以-ly结尾的副词或形容词有些形容词也是以-ly结尾,如early, lovely等。区分这类词的办法是认清楚它们的构成方式:
形容词:名词(n.)+ ly 如:friendly
副 词: 形容词(adj.)+ly 如:carefullyWe use hard, fast, late as both adjectives and adverbs (without-ly). 形容词和副词同形
He’s a hard worker.
l agree, he works hard.
She’s a fast typist.
Yes, she can type fast.
Do you like late dinners?
No, l don’t like to eat late.
good is an adjective ;well is an adverb.
Is she a good singer?
Yes, she sings well.1.Don’t eat so ___(quick/quickly).
It’s not good for you.
2. Why are you ___(angry/ angrily)?
I haven’t done anything.
3. Can you speak ___(slow/ slowly)?
4. Bill is a very ___(careful/carefully)
driver.
5. Jane is studying ___(hard/ hardly).
6.Those oranges look ___(nice/
nicely). Can I have one?7. Please be ___(quiet/quietly).
I’m studying.
8. ---Where is Diane?
--- She was here but she left ___
(sudden/ suddenly)
9. He insisted on being paid ___
(immediate/ immediately).
10. It is ___(impossible/ impossibly)
for lost time to be made up.
Sentence making.
According to the pictures and the given words to make sentences with adverbs. widelyreadhappy - happilyplayloud - loudlyshoutquick - quicklyrush slowlyclimbnoisy noisilysingrude rudelyquarrelangry angrilybeatreadquiet quietlytake care ofpatient patiently副词的原级,比较级和最高级:
与形容词基本相同。Tom runs as quickly as Jim.
Tom runs more quickly than Peter.
Ted runs (the) most quickly of the
four.
A man called Happy keeps a pet shop, but today Happy is not happy! He is speaking to his workers. Complete sentences with the proper words in the box. Use each word only once.bad correct happy quick
cheerful good patientMy customers are leaving me because you act (1) _______.
In the future, I want you all to smile (2) _______ at our customers. I want you to listen to them (3) _________. I want you to work _______ and add up all the amounts (5) _______.
Finally, I want you all to dress(6) __________. Do all these things, and I’m sure we’ll work (7) __________ together.cheerfully badlypatientlyquicklycorrectlywellhappilyWe have learnt how to compare people or things with adjectives. We can use adverbs to compare how something happens or is done.We can take care of pet dogs more easily in large open spaces than in small spaces.
Of all her friends, Emma looked after her pet dog ( the) most carefully.Adverbs Comparatives Superlativesquickly more quickly (the) most quickly
slowly more slowly (the) most slowly
hard harder (the) hardest
fast faster (the) fastest
late later (the) latest To form the comparative and superlative of adverbs ending in –ly, we add _____ and _______ before them.
For adverbs that do not end in –ly and have the same form as the adjectives, we often add ________ and _______ to them.moremost-er-estEmma interviewed 40 people to find out which pet centre is them most popular. Help her complete her report with the information from the table below. Use the comparatives and superlative of the adverbs in brackets.I interviewed 40 people who keep pets at home. They think the animal doctors at TEP check pets (1) ___________ (carefully) and the helpers help look after pets (2) ________________ than those at LOVE and Ken’s. However, among the four pet centres, people go to Heart (3) __________ _________(regularly). Then think the animals doctors and helpers there did their jobs (4) __________ (well). They seldom gothe most carefullymore carefullythe bestto Ken’s because the animal doctors there usually work (5) ____________ (slowly) than those in the other centres. Of all these four pet centres, Ken’s helpers care (6) ____________ (little) about pets.more slowlythe leastExercise:– Would you please drive _____?My plane is taking off.
-- I’d like to, but safety comes first.
faster B. better
C. more carefully
D. more slowly2. Of all the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played _____ this year.
most successfully
B. the more successfully
C. very successfully
D. much more successfully3. She is very good at painting. She can paint ___ her teachers.
as better as B. as well as
C. as good as D. so well as
4. This maths problem is ___ that one.
not so easy as B. more easily than
C. as easier as D. easy than5. – What delicious cakes!
-- Yes. And they would taste ___ with butter.
good B. better C. bad D. worse
6. I have worked ___ than I used to since I have a baby, so I can’t earn as ____ as before.
more;less B. less;less
C. more;much D. less;much课件12张PPT。Unit6 PetsListening Jason is talking with his friend Alice about their favourite pets. Listen to their conversation and complete the notes below. Write one word in each blank.catspleasantfisheasywatchListen to the recording again. Who has each of the following opinions? Put a tick (√) in each correct box. In some cases, Alice and Jason both agree.SpeakingMaking and responding to complimentsAnswer the following questions.1. What did Ellen say to make her complaint?2. What did the manager say to respond to the complaint?I want to make a complaint about these dog biscuits.I’m very sorry about that. I’ll take care of it right away.3. What do you think the manager will do after he leaves Ellen?He will get a new box of dog biscuits for her.Language for making a complaint
I want to complain about…
I have a complaint about…
I want to make a complaint about…Language for responding to complaints
What’s the problem?
What’s the trouble?
What’s wrong with it? I’m very/ terribly /awfully sorry.给你
Here it is.
Here you are.
This is it.等一等
in a moment
in a minute
in a secondSpeak upPets can sometimes cause problems. In pairs, make conversations according to the
situations below. Take turns to make and respond to the complaints.课件4张PPT。Unit6 Pets课件22张PPT。Unit6 Petsn.complaint
chocolate
dolphin
reason
responsibility
sofa
strangerchoice
attention
heart
heart attackv.respond
cause
click
feed
lie
scare
believeadj.cute
noisy
common
adv.faithfully
nearly
conj.untilprep.according tocare for
what’s more
have no choice but to do
ran free
lie around
keep sb. from (doing) sth.
(be) faithful to
die ofkeep on1. respond v. 回答;回应
respond to sth. 对某事做出反应他们对这则消息有什么反应?
How did they _______ ____ the news?2. Dolphins and whales are not fish.dolphin whalerespond to3. complaint [c.] n. 抱怨
complain v. 抱怨
make a complaint (to sb.) about sth.
= complain (to sb.) about sth.
向某人抱怨某事
我要就这件事情向经理投诉。
I’m going to ____________ _______ the manager _________ this.
I’m going to ______ __ _________ ____ the manager _________ this.complain toaboutaboutmake a complaint to4. reason [n.] 原因(1)这个有大量的原因。
There are a lot of reasons for this.
(2)他迟到的原因是他的车子路上坏了。
The reason why he was late is that his car broke down on the way.5. responsible adj. 有责任的
responsibility [C,U] n. be responsible for sth. 对某事负责
have responsibility for sth. / doing sth. 他负责这个工程.
He is responsible for the project.
= He has responsibility for the project.我们每天都要喂养我们的宠物。
We have to feed our pets every day.
你已经喂过猫了吗?
Have you fed the cat yet?6. feed ( fed, fed) v. 喂养7. faith n. have/lose ~ in sth.
faithful adj. be faithful to sb./sth.
faithfully adv. (1) I have ________in you – I know you can do it well.
(2) Dogs are _________to their owners.
(3) A dog will love you ___________.faithfaithfulfaithfully8. noisy adj.
noise [U.] n.(1) The children are _________.
(2) Please don’t make a lot of _____
in public.noisynoise9. choice n.
choose (chose, chosen) v.(1) He ________a beautiful coat in the shop.他在商场选了一件很漂亮的外套。
(2) It is a ______ ________to go to Thailand.去泰国是一个好的选择。chosegood choice10. lie: v; 躺,位于 lie-lay-lain lyinglie: v; 说谎 lie-lied-lied lying1)He felt tired, so he ____down for a rest.
2)The city _____ in the north of China.
3)She _____ to us about her job.laylieslied11. attention [U.] n.狗需要大量的关注。
Dogs need a lot of attention.pay attention to sth./doing sth. 注意某事请注意我所说的话。
Please pay attention to what I say.n.complaint
chocolate
dolphin
reason
responsibility
sofa
stranger抱怨
巧克力
海豚
原因
责任
沙发
陌生人choice
attention
heart
heart attackn.选择
注意力
心;心脏
心脏病发作v.respond
cause
click
feed
lie
scare
believe回答
造成
使发出哒哒声
喂养
说谎
使害怕
相信adj.cute
noisy
commonadv.faithfully
nearlyconj.可爱的
吵闹的
常见的忠诚的
几乎until到…时prep.according to据说care for
what’s more
have no choice but to do
ran free
lie around
keep sb. from (doing) sth. 照顾
更有甚者
除了…别无选择
自由自在
懒散度日
阻止某人做某事
对…忠诚的
死于
继续(be) faithful to
die of
keep on 根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.It is everyone’s ____________ to protect the environment. (responsible)
2. He __________ about the food again. (complaint)
3. There is nothing to _______ between the two. (choice)
4. They played games together _______.
(noise) responsibilitycomplainedchoosenoisily5. She is ______ in bed, reading a book.
(lie)
6. My mum told me not to talk to _______.
(strange)
7. Her father is ______ fifty now. (near)
8. Have you ____ the cat yet? (feed)
lyingstrangersnearlyfed课件19张PPT。Unit6 Pets Do you know any fun facts about animals? Decide whether the following sentences are T (True) of F (False).Cats can taste sweets. (T / F)
Chocolate can make dogs sick. (T / F)
Dolphins sleep with both eyes closed. (T / F)
When a rabbit is happy, it clicks its teeth. (T / F)
Dogs may feel unhappy if they are not taken out for a walk. (T / F)A√√√√√BIn pairs, discuss the following questions.1. Do you have a pet? What is it? What is it like?2. If you do not have a pet, do you want one? Why or why not?3. Why do people keep pets?Look at the pictures, the title, the introduction and the sub-heading of the article on page 83. Then answer the questions below.What do you think the article is about?2.Who likes keeping a pet dog and who
does not?3. Why is keeping a pet dog a good idea?4. Why is keeping a pet dog a bad idea?The words in italics explain the meaning of some words from the articles on page 83. Find the words to complete the sentences.The girl likes the small cat because it is pretty and lively. She likes _________
animals. (line7)
2. Do not give food to the bears. If you ________ them, they might attack you. (line 11)cutefeed3. ___________ everyone was excited about the Olympics. Almost all the families in the country were watching the games on TV. (line 28)
4. It is __________ for students to make these mistakes. Such mistakes happen often. (line 35)
5. You ___________________ take this exam. Everyone in the school must take it. (line 36-37)have no choice but to NearlycommonComplete the conversation with the words from the box below.according to cute feed noisy
sofa strangerEmma: Mum! The rabbits are so (1)_____.
Can you buy me one?
Mum: I don’t think they make very good pets. They smell, and they’ll get the (2) ______ and the floor dirty.cutesofaEmma: (3) _________________ my friend,
a rabbit makes a great pet. It isn’t
(4) ____________ like a dog.
Mum: But you won’ have time to (5)
________ it and take care of it.
Also, it’s not a good idea to
buy a pet in the street from a (6)
______________.According tofeednoisystrangerRead the following statements and decide whether they are F (Facts) or O (Opinions).According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. F/O
A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years. F/O
Nearly all dogs bark at strangers. F/O
Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea. F/O√√√√Emma and Matt have given us many reasons to support their opinions. Read the article again and complete the notes below.Emma’s reasons:
Dogs are (1) __________.
People can learn (2) ________________.
Young people can learn how to _______
________________________________.
Dogs will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for (4) __________cuteresponsibilitycare for others by keeping dogsmany yearsEmma’s opinion: keeping pet dogs is a good
idea.Matt’s reasons:
Pet dogs leave their (5) ________ everywhere, and they need to be washed often.
Dogs are (6) _______. Most dogs bark at (7)____________.
Not all dogs are (8) __________. A small number of pet dogs even (9) _______________.
People keep their dogs in (10) ____________. The dogs cannot run free.
Owning dogs can be (11) _____________.hairnoisystrangersfriendlyattack peoplesmall spacesexpensiveMatt’s opinion: keeping pet dogs is not a good idea.Keeping pet dogs is a good idea.
养狗是个好主意。动词做主语,采用动名词形式,谓语用单数。(1) 做运动是很重要的。
________ ________ ____ important.
(2) 抽烟是不允许的。
__________ here _____ not allowed.Doing sports isSmoking is2. It is nice to hold them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them grow up.It is + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事3. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people.according to sb. / sth. 根据某人/某物
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事根据麦克说,这是一部好电影。
___________ _____ Mike, this is a good movie.
(2) Mary 经常帮我补习功课。
Mary often _______ me _____ my homework.According tohelps do4. Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping pets.learn how to do sth. 学会如何做某事care for sb. 照顾照料
care about sb. 关心,关怀by 是一个介词,后面加doing sth.5. They need to be washed often. need to do sth. 需要去做某事
need to be done (某事)需要被做我们需要好好学习。
这间房子需要被打扫。We need to study hard.This room needs to be cleaned.6. This stops people from getting any sleep.stop sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事这场大雨阻止我们出去。The rain stops us from getting out.7. A small number of pet dogs even attack people.a number of + n. +谓语复数 一些
the number of + n. + 谓语单数 …的数目少量的学生不想要去野餐。
________________ the students don’t want to go for a picnic.(2) 这个学校学生的数目是2000人。________________ the students in this school is 2000.A small number ofThe number of8. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces.have no choice but to do sth.
除了…..别无选择(1) 他们除了走路回家别无选择。
They ____no choice but ___ ____ ____.
(2) 他除了辞职别无选择。
He ____no choice but ___ ____ ____ ___.hadto walk home.hasto quiz the job