课件61张PPT。 必修 1Unit 5
Nelson Mandela –
a modern hero
Warming up zxxkWords about qualitieshard-working lazy
cruel selfish
stubborn
reliable
mean
determined
generous
努力的懒惰的残忍的自私的固执的可靠的, 可信赖的
吝啬的, 小气的有决心的, 坚定的
慷慨的, 大方的unselfish无私的easy-going
brave
active
warm-hearted
confident
容易相处的勇敢的主动的, 活跃的热心的有信心的
honest
诚实的, 忠实地
Divide the words into two groups.hard-working, lazy, friendly, cruel,
warm-hearted, mean, determined, wise,
active, generous, easy-going, reliable,
unkind, brave, selfish, stubborn,
selfless, devoted, handsome, honest,
famous, calmWords for good qualities:
hard-working, friendly, warm-hearted
determined, wise, active, generous
easy-going, reliable, brave, selfless
handsome, honest, famous, calmWords for bad qualities:
lazy, cruel, mean, unkind,
selfish, stubborn1. Harry Potter beat the evil
dragon (恶龙), so he is very
___________.Choose a proper word
and fill in the blank.handsome, lazy, cruel, brave ,
honest, warm-heartedbrave2. Lei Feng is ready to help others, so he
is a ______________ person.warm-hearted3. Jay Zhou is a _________ pop singer,
he is popular with many young girls. handsome4. Sun Wukong is ______, he never
tells lies, so many people like him
very much.honest5. Zhu Bajie is a key character (角色) in
The West Journey, he is lovely but very
_____ in the novel.lazy5. German Nazis were very _____, they
killed millions of Jews during World
War II. cruelWhat qualities does a great person have? A great personhard-workingintelligentdeterminedgenerouskindbraveconfidentunselfishhelpfulhonestGet on well with othersNever lose heartBe active in society activitiesDo public service work without payMake great contributions to mankindenergeticpassionateAre these famous people also great people? William Tyndale (1494-1536) He wrote the Bible in
________ so all could read
it. He died for his ______
but his work is still used
in the _______ Bible today. EnglishideasofficialNorman Bethune(1890-1939)He fought against _________
Nazis and __________ invaders
during World War II. He
worked selflessly in China
as _________ and saved many
Chinese soldiers. GermanJapanesea doctorSun Yat-sen
He founded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting; he
strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;
people’s rights; people’s livelihoodMahatma Gandhi
He gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way.Nelson Mandela
He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. He helped the black people to get the same rights as white people.Nelson Mandela was elected the first black President in South Africa in 1994.For the first time ever, South African’s all races are citizens. The vote came on April 26, 1994. Neil Armstrong (1930- )He was the first man to _____
on the _______ in ______. He
said, “that’s one small step
for a man, one giant leap
for __________.” landmoon1969mankindGreat person:Important person:Plays an important role in some field, organization or great events.Has a great idea; always helps others; unselfishly; gives up something to achieve his/her goal, etc.Neil Armstrong is an important person and the others are great person.A great man is one who has followed his
or her ideas and sacrificed something so
that they could be realized.
A famous person may be well-known but
if he or she has not gone through struggles
and difficulties for their noble aims, they
can not be called a great person.Language Points1. quality n. 质量, 品质
Quality matters more than
quantity(数量). 质量比数量更重要。
The quality of the service in this
restaurant is very good.
这个饭店的服务质量很好。Q______ is more important than
quantity.
2) He has all the q________ of a
successful businessman.
3) One q_______ of wood is that it can
burn.ualityualitiesuality练一练be of good / high quality
be of bad / poor quality
The price depends on the_________.
He has many fine____________.
qualified adj. 有资格的, 有经验的
quantity n. 数量
a large /small quantity of
large /great quantities of品质好/高品质差/劣qualityqualities大量的/少量的大量的1.a quantity of 后既可接复数可数名词,亦可接不可数名词。其谓语动词通常看 of 后名词的具体情况而采用单数或复数形式。2.quantities of 后既可接复数可数名词,亦可接不可数名词 , 后面的谓语都用复数形式。 Large quantities of money _____________sent there.A large quantity of books _____________offered to us.
A large quantities of money
_________offered to us. have beenhave beenhas been2. mean adj. 卑鄙的; 吝啬的, 小气的
It was mean of him not to give the
waiter a tip.
means n. 手段, 方式
mean vt. 意味着, 意思是
meaning n. 意思, 含义mean to do sth. 打算做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着
I’m sorry I hurt you.________________.
Missing the bus ___________________an hour.
我很抱歉伤害了你,我并没打算要伤害你。I didn’t mean tomeans waiting for错过这辆公交车意味着要等一个小时。3. active 积极的, 活跃的
他是足球俱乐部的一名活跃分子。
He is ___________________of the soccer
club.
take an active part in
be active inan active member积极参加
在……方面很积极
4. generous adj. 慷慨的, 大方的
be generous to do sth
做某事很慷慨, 大方
be generous with sb 对……慷慨, 大方
5. devote vt
devote+life/time/energy +to(to 是介词)
奉献 (人生, 时间,精力等)于……,
把……致力于,
袁隆平把毕生的经历奉献给了农业。
Yuan longping _______________to agriculture.devoted his lifedevoted adj 忠实的, 深爱的
be devoted to 对…忠实, 对…深爱
a devoted friend
She is devoted to her husband.
6. He died for his ideas but his work is
still used in the official Bible today.
die for 为……而死
They died for the people; their death is
weightier than Mount Taishan.
be dying for 渴望
I ________________a cup of water.am dying forbe dying to do 很想做, 渴望做
She ____________________you.
die of 死于疾病和内在的情绪, 强调内因;
die from 死于灾难、伤害、事故等, 强调外
因。
戴安娜王妃在1997年死于车祸。
Princess Diana ______________a car
accident in 1997.
她很想见到你。is dying to seedied from7. He fought against the German Nazis
and Japanese invaders during World
War II. 二战时期他抵抗德国纳粹和
日本侵略者。
fight for
fight against
fight with 为……而战
与……作斗争
同并肩作战; 与……战斗
I’ll _____________you, in other words, I’ll support you.
We will have to ___________difficulties.
They told the workers to ___________
their rights.
我们将不得不和困难作斗争。fight against他们告诉工人们为他们的权利作斗争。fight forfight with1) England fought ___ France _____
Germany in that war.
A. with; for B. against; against
C. with; against D. for; with
2) Gandhi gave up a rich life and fought
____ his country and his men.
A. against B. with C. for D. to CC8. work as … 从事… …工作
Mandela used to work as a lawyer and
helped many poor black people.
Mandela 过去从事律师工作并帮助过
很多贫穷的黑人。
act as 担任, 充当9. He founded the first Republic in China
in 1911 after many years’ fighting.
经过多年斗争他于1911在中国创建了
第一个共和国。
found (founded, founded) 建立, 创建
find (found, found) 找到
The hospital _______________in 1920.
Have you ________your missing pen?was foundedfoundbe founded on/upon 建立在……基础上,
以……为基础
The story _____________________facts.
10. He strongly believed in the three
principles: nationalism; people’s
rights; people’s livelihood.
他坚信三条原则: 民族, 民权, 民生。
believe in 信任, 信仰is founded on/upon Do you believe in God?
We believe in our government.
believe sb. = believe what sb. says
相信某人的话
believe in sb. 信任某人
He _______what he said because I _____________him.believebelieve in11. He gave up a rich life for his ideas and
fought for his country to be free from
the UK in a peaceful way.
他为了他的思想而放弃了富裕生活, 并且
用和平方式为他的国家摆脱英国而进行
了战斗。
give up 表示主动放弃或屈服
He has decided to give up smoking. give in 表示被动屈服或认输, 后面
不带宾语
You can’t win the game, so you may
as well(不妨)give in.
free from 摆脱(不好的东西)的, 无……的
free…from 使……摆脱, 免除
They _______the birds ______the cages.
Keep the children ___________harm.freedfromfree from12. He fought for the black people and
was in prison for thirty years.
他为黑人而战且坐过三十年监狱。
be in prison 在狱中, 被监禁
He __________________for five years.
put…in prison = send…to prison =
throw …into prison 把……投入监狱
has been in prisonbe out of prison 出狱
go to prison 入狱 escape from prison 越狱
He had been ____________for 5 years and
was ________________last week.
→ He _________________5 years ago.
John ___________________________for
breaking the law.in prisonout of prisonwas put in prisonwas thrown into prisonMandela devoted all his life ____ the dream
of making black people and white people equal.
A. to achieve B. to achieving
C. achieve D. achieving
2. Andrew, can you ____ our photographer
this week?
A. come as B. look like
C. work like D. act asExercisesC D 1. The ____________ (生活质量) was very
terrible when Mandela and Elias were
in Robben Island---a prison.
2. Mandela ___________________(积极参加)
activities of helping black people to get
freedom.
3. He has many _____________(好品质) and
honesty is his ____________(最好的品质).Translationliving qualitytook an active part in good qualitiesbest quality4. 他是学生会里的一名活跃分子。
He is an active member in the Students’
Union.
5. 他是一个很勤奋的人, 他把所有的时间
和精力都投入到学习和工作当中。
He is a hard-working person and he
devotes all his time and energy to his
work and studies.Let’s enjoy a beautiful song.There's a place in your heart
And I know that it is love
And this place could be much brighter
than tomorrow And if you really try
You'll find there's no need to cry
In this place you'll feel
there's no hurt or sorrow There are ways to get there
If you care enough for the living
Make a little space Make a better place...
Heal the world Make it a better place
For you and for me and the entire human race
There are people dying
If you care enough for the living
Make a better place for you and for me
If you want to know why
There's a love that cannot lie Love is strong
It only cares of joyful giving
If we try We shall see In this bliss
We cannot feel fear or dread
We stop existing and start living
Then it feels that always Love's enough
for us growing
So make a better world
Make a better world...
Heal the world Make it a better place
For you and for me and
the entire human race ……Homework Surf the internet or read
books to find some information
about Nelson Mandela.
2. Preview Elia’s Story.Thank You!