2013.-2014年深圳市高中英语必修四Module4-6单元测试题
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| 名称 | 2013.-2014年深圳市高中英语必修四Module4-6单元测试题 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 255.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-08-11 20:34:10 | ||
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
必修四Moudles4-6单元测试题
I语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A man was putting up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) family pictures on the newly painted walls of his house. He was using nails and a hammer in order to __1__ the picture frames. While he was doing that, some __2__ fell on the floor.
Theman’s4-year-old ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )daughterwas __3__ by herself nearby. After a while, she became __4__ and wanted to play with her dad instead. However, the man was busy. He asked her to go __5__ to play with her brother. The girl saw the nails lying on the floor. So she picked up a few nails and went out to play with her brother. After a while the __6__ came running into the house and told his dad that the girl was scratching the newly bought car with the nails.
The man ran outsi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de and became extremely __7__when he saw his car. He took his daughter's hand and __8__ it many times, not realizing that in his hand was the hammer. With blood all over her hand, the girl was rushed to a __9__ nearby.
The girl w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as given an emergency operation. After a while, when the child saw her father in the hospital, with __10__ eyes she said, "Dad, I am so sorry that I __11__ your car." With tears in her eyes, she continued looking at her hand and asked, "Dad, when will I get back my __12__ I promise that I will never scratch your car again." The man was so __13__ and speechless that he couldn't stop crying. Hrs daughter had __14__ lost her fingers, because he had failed to control his anger, which led to his __15__ action.
1. A. make B. hang
C. throw D. break
2. A. pictures B. pens
C. nails D. hammers
3. A. eating B. working
C. playing D. studying
4. A. bored B. worried
C. tired D. surprised
5. A. backward B. forward
C. indoors D. outside
6. A. daughter B. son
C. father D. girl
7. A. frightened B. curious
C. interested D. angry
8. A. hit B. kissed
C. shook D. touched
9. A. house B. hospital
C. school D. factory
10. A. painful B. joyful
C. shameful D. hopeful
11. A. decorated B. protected
C. damaged D. replaced
12. A. eyes B. hands
C. dreams D. fingers
13. A. disappointed B. hurt
C. moved D. lost
14. A. usually B. nearly
C. seldom D. forever
15. A. stupid B. legal
C. regretful D. wise
第二节、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。21·cn·jy·com
Having new neighbor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s could be a very happy thing. I still remember the day __16__ the Zaras moved into the next door. My family were very excited at the news __17__ we had new neighbors. __18__ the first meeting with them, we were surprised to find that there could not have been a __19__ (good) match.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
The family movi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng in was a family of four, like ours. The father of their family was named Tony, like my dad__20__ were the same age and enjoyed outdoor activities. The motheru05f their family, Anne, was a pretty lady with the same age as my mom and both loved__21__(cook) and talking __22__ their children and husbands. For my brother Anthony, there was Joseph, another five-year-old boy, who loved sports and video games. But not __23__ (lucky), I __24__ (strike) with a boy partner. His name was Chris, and he was my age, but I wished there was a girl. It just seemed __25__ (fair) that everyone else, except me, had a friend of the same sex after this new family moved in.
II阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40.分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
It is quite a pai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nful time for children when they are losing their baby teeth. It gets more annoying as the new teeth start to grow. The children often stick their tongues in the place where the new teeth are growing in order to stop the pain. This can possibly cause the new teeth to look strange. However, you can completely avoid the problem by acting smartly. Kids love listening to stories, which can help them forget their pain.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
The most common ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le that parents tell to their children is the tooth fairy. Well, the origins of the tooth fairy can date back to a long history from Europe. When a child used to lose his or her first set of teeth, each one was buried in the ground. According to one story, the new teeth will start to grow only when the old ones have been buried in the ground.
Another st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ory explains this action can prevent the child from an unfortunate curse(诅咒). According to the story, if a witch(女巫)got a child's tooth, she could place a curse on the child. The kids were told that by burying the missing teeth, they could avoid this situation. Kids used to believe every word and do as they were told. When people from this place moved to another place, their beliefs traveled with them.
At last, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there was a change in lifestyles and people started living in cities and towns. In cities, there was not much bare land available. So kids started placing their missing teeth under the pillow. They used to believe that a tooth fairy would exchange it for a reward during their sleep. To make them believe their story, parents used to replace the tooth with a coin in the middle of the night.
26. How can parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) help their children overcome the pain according to Paragraph l
A. Tell them their favorite stories.
B. Listen to their stories carefully.
C. Teach them to stick their tongues to the new teeth.
D. Do something to help their new teeth start to grow.
27. According to st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ories, in the old times in Europe, when a child lost a tooth, he or she usually _____.
A. buried it in the ground
B. threw it on the ground
C. exchanged it for a coin
D. placed it under the pillow
28. According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Paragraph 3, kids dealt with their missing teeth in that way because________.
A. their parents asked them to do so
B. they wanted to save them for a witch
C. they were told doing so could end their pain21教育网
D. they didn't want something bad to happen to them
29. After those people moved to cities, they ________.
A. refused to change their lifestyles
B. didn't want to change their traditions
C. no longer believed what they used to believe2·1·c·n·j·y
D. wanted to find a new way to deal with kids' missing teeth
30. Parents replaced the tooth with a coin because________.
A. they wanted to play a joke on them
B. they thought it could keep the witch away
C. they wanted to reward their children for their behavior21cnjy.com
D. they wanted children to believe what they had been told
B
A few years ago, Let ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty Cottin Pogrebin learned she had breast cancer. Some of her friends could talk easily to her about her illness. But others struggled. They could not be honest or supportive. Ms Pogrebin asked other cancer patients if their friendships had changed, too. Those conversations gave her an idea for a book. The book is called How to Be a Friend to a Friend Who's Sick.
People aren't ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pert in dealing with the sick naturally. They can't find the right words to say to them. Ms Pogrebin found that fear caused many of the communication problems. Some people feel so uncomfortable that they do not want to see the sick person at all. Rhonda Waithe said that was how her brother felt when her son developed a serious disease. She said, "He didn't know how to act and wouldn't know how to be around these people. And I would say to him, ‘Just be yourself, because this is what they want - for you to just be you!'"
Ms Pogrebin found ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that some people who do not know what to do try hard to be nice. She said, "Sometimes the nicest thing you can do is simply treat them normally. I didn't want to feel like a ‘Cancer Girl’.”
Ms Pogrebin h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as some advice to people with friends or family members who are sick. She says, "Think about what might help the person feel better, not what you think might be the "right" thing to say or do." Ms Pogrebin adds that the best idea is usually just to be polite. And, she says, let the person who is sick say what he or she wants.
31. After Letty Cottin Pogrebin got cancer, ________.【出处：21教育名师】
A. she started treating her friends differently
B. some of her friends didn't want to see her
C. she wrote a book about how to care for the sick
D. some of her friends treated her differently from before
32. Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing can replace the underlined part "expert in" in Paragraph 2
A. Good at.
B. Surprised at.
C. Excited about.
D. Careful about.
33. Rhonda Waithe men ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tioned her brother as an example to show that__________.
A. the sick need others to be around them
B. everyone may develop a serious disease
C. some people don't know how to face the sick naturally
D. many people choose to be themselves when around the sick
34. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to Paragraph 3, what should people do when"t8hey are around the sick
A. Simply be themselves.
B. Try hard to be nice to them.
C. Treat them as if they were not sick.
D. Think what might be the "right" thing to say.
35. What's the best title of the passage
A. How to care for the sick people
B. How to treat people with cancer
C. How to be a friend to a friend who is sick
D. How to look normal in front of sick people
C
In the spring of 20 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10 I decided to go to study in London. I am writing this article four and a half years later, and I can say with 100 percent confidence that studying abroad changed my life.
First of all, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) studying abroad inspired my love of travel. Up to now, I have been to 15 different countries. Each trip was planned without the help of my parents, and each trip had its own special rewards. Studying abroad also gave me the skills and confidence I needed to feel comfortable exploring new places. It isn't easy to get on a plane and fly into the unknown. I truly believe studying abroad in a safe environment with the support of a university program was the best place to start.
The friends I ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de in London also changed me for the better. While I was there, I became close to students from the UK, France, Spain and India. I learned a lot about all of our cultural differences. And I also learnt how to make friends with others. Now when I meet people from all over the world, I find it much less frightening to start a conversation. 21*cnjy*com
Last but not least ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I think studying abroad helped me with my future career goals and big moves in life. I do not think I would have received my first job offer at a travel agency in Manhattan if I did not have the experience in London first.
From the places ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) where I travel, to the friends I make, to the jobs I hold, studying abroad has changed me for the better. It opened up a whole world of opportunities for me and it can for you, too!
36. We know after studying abroad, the author__________.
A. fell in love with traveling abroad
B. didn't have much time of his own
C. often asked his parents for advice
D. was afraid of flying to a new place
37. What do we know about the author's friends he made in London 21·世纪*教育网
A. They are from different countries.
B. They are mostly natives in London.
C. They are not good at making friends.
D. They don't like sharing their cultures.
38. We learn that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the author's experience of studying abroad________.
A. helped him find a job more easily
B. helped him find a good job in London
C. totally changed his attitude toward life
D. make him careful with big moves in life
39. You can most pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bably read the passage in the website named ______.
A. www.history.com
B. www.
C. www.
D. www.travelgency.com
40. What s the author's purpose in writing the passage
A. To tell us he is quite different now.
B. To encourage us to study in England.
C. To tell us about his life as an exchange student.21世纪教育网版权所有
D. To explain why studying abroad changed his life.
D
In many US cities ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) people live in neighborhoods that are called "food deserts". These are areas where healthy, fresh foods are not easily found.
In Washington, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )D.C.'s LeDroit Park neighborhood, about one-third of the residents(居民)live a poor life. The nearest grocery store is more than l.5 kilometers away and they have to drive a long way to get food. Food there is quite expensive and is usually not fresh. But a community farm is trying to solve the problem by providing food and education through some programs. Anita Adalja runs the farm called Common Good City Farm.
Since 2007, Commo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Good City Farm has taught more than l,100' residents. More than 2,000 school children and more than 2,500 volunteers have worked on the farm. Anita Adalja says last year the farm provided more than 2,200 kilograms of fresh fruits and vegetables for the community. Companies give seed~ to the farm for munity members, staff and volunteers grow them in a garden. The garden is built on an old baseball field.
Fifteen-ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar-old Eliamani Ismail has been volunteering for more than two years. She believes the community around the farm will enjoy a healthier life. She said, "I think it's absolutely great. They really teach people about how their food gets to them and how to properly eat and grow things. That is what a lot of Americans need nowadays because we have the obesity (肥胖) problem."
And devel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oping healthy customs needs an early start. Youth director Elizabeth Packer was taking children to harvest eggplants. They were grown in the past few months. Then they cooked an Italian dish using eggplants in an outdoor kitchen. It immediately became a favorite.
Common Good City F ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arm hopes to serve as a good example while helping the residents of LeDroit Park.
41. What's the problem that the residents of LeDroit Park face
A. They cannot find cheap fresh food easily.
B. There isn't enough food for so many people.
C. Grocery stores there don't provide vegetables.
D. They cannot afford to receive a good education.
42. Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing statements about Common Good City Farm is TRUE www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. It accepts help from volunteers.
B. It gives all its food to residents for free.
C. It gets most of its seeds from seed stores.
D. It has taught more than l,100 residents in a year.
43. Eliamani Ismail would most probably agree that_______.
A. most Americans live a very healthy and easy life
B. Americans usually pay great attention to what they eat
C. the farm hasn't done enough to educate people on food
D. it's important for Americans to know how to eat properly
44. It is implied in Paragraph 5 that ______.
A. American children like eating eggplants best
B. children should be taught about healthy eating
C. it's not easy for children to learn healthy customs
D. children work on the farm mainly for delicious food
45. What's the main idea of the passage
A. Many American neighborhoods lack healthy and fresh food.
B. Many American ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ighborhoods are growing vegetables by themselves.
C. A farm i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Washington, D.C. is being helped by more than 2,000 volunteers.
D. A farm in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Washington, D.C. provides fresh food and education for poor residents.
第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列体育器材的相关图片及其说明：
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Skis are generally ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de of metal and wood, but5they can have different styles. They are fit to wear when a skier slides down the snow hills.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) A rock is also know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n as a stone, which is made of granite. Each rock weighs 19.lkg and is polished so that it can slide on ice.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) A Halfpide board ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is necessary for balance and tricks. The board has a special boot set on it, which allows a player to ride forward and backward.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) A stick is made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of wood and plastic. The stick is a simple but important tool for hitting goals in hockey, so it has strict production requirements.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) A skin-tight suit c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )overs the skater's whole body. The clothing is designed for reducing the wind resistance (阻力) and it's helpful when you are being hit.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) A rear sight is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) machine used in shooting, which helps to aim at the target. It is very useful especially when you are moving.
以下为冬季奥运会项目的简介，请把器材说明与相应项目简介匹配起来。
46. Curling is a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eam sport played by two teams of four players. The two teams take turns to slide the heavy, polished granite stones across the ice curling sheet. The purpose is to try to make the stones close to the center of the target area.
47. Alpine skiing i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s also commonly known as downhill skiing. It is the sport of sliding down snow-covered hills on skis where the speed is important. Alpine skiing is popular wherever there is enough snow and mountain slopes(山坡)．
48. Snowboar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ding is a winter sport that contains surfing, skating and skiing. A person stands on boards attached to their feet. They try to slide down the snow-covered hills at fast speed and play different tricks.
49. Short track s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )peed skating is competitive ice speed skating. In the racing, four or six skaters skate on round ice track, 111.12 meters long. Like running, the athletes compete against each other, trying to reach the finishing line first.
50. Ice hock ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ey is a game played on ice between two teams of 11 players. The skaters use long curved sticks to hit a ball into their competitors net. They will get scores when they hit a goal. It is a fast and exciting match in the Olympic Games.
III阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节基础写作（共1小题；满分15分）
上周，你们以“你赞成中学生出国留学吗？”为主题，在500名学生家长中进行了一次调查 (survey)。以下是调查的情况和数据：【版权所有：21教育】
调查背景 当前，国内越来越多的家长送小孩出国留学，甚至包括不满十六岁的中学生。
调查结果及其原因
20%赞成 1．国外有优质的教育资源；2．教育开放，学习环境宽松；3．在国外，孩子能学一口流利的外语。
80%反对 1．孩子太小，不能习惯国外的环境；2．由于语言障碍，跟不上课。
专家建议 1．不要盲目跟风，草率决定：2．要为孩子的终生教育负责。
* 语言障碍：language barrier
【写作内容】
根据以上的情况和数据，写一篇短文，内容包括：
1．调查时间，调查对象和调查原因；
2．调查主题和调查结果及其原因；
3．专家的建议，
[写作要求]
只能用五个句子表达全部内容。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21教育名师原创作品
第二节读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
During my second ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) week of classes I met a problem. I found every possible way to delay my homework and school tasks. Then I would find myself doing the last minute work. I always told myself I should study and try my best, but I couldn't find inspiration and had no motivation (动力) for doing work which I didn't care about. Luckily I was able to push myself and finish everything at the last minute.2-1-c-n-j-y
I tried to kee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p my belief that I would work better under pressure. But again, there would be another excuse appearing in my mind. As the end of the term approached, I found myself in a very busy situation because I put all the tasks together in one week. This kind of pressure was not a good motivation.
It was no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t because I was lazy. It was just because I couldn't find a good reason to do the work. I also focused on non-school related activities such as playing the guitar. When I saw my friends play it well, it motivated me to try hard. That was why I eventually failed the school courses.
After this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) incident, I looked back on my attitude and understood that I had to feel something with the work that I should do, or else I would lose interest in it. However, it's difficult to keep a stronger motivation and I still haven't found my inspiration to encourage myself in any way!
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2．然后以约120个词讲述一次你(或你的朋友)考试“临阵磨枪”的经历，内容包括：
(1)考试的科目以及时间和地点；
(2)你(或你朋友)是如何应对的；
(3)你(或你朋友)的认识与体会。
【写作要求】
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 BCCAD 6-10 BDABA 11-15 CDBDA
16-25 (One possible version)
16. when 17. that 18. After 19. better 20. Both 21. cooking 22. about 23. luckily 24. was struck 25. unfair
26-30 AADDD 31-35 DACCC
36-40 AAACD 41-45 AADBD
46-50 BACED
基础写作 (One possible version)
Nowadays in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )China, as more and more parents send their children, even below 16, to study aboard, we did a survey among 500 parents on “Do you agree that middle school students should study aboard ”. The survey shows that 20% of the parents said “Yes” because they think foreign countries have high-quality resources, open education and relaxing learning environment. In such countries, children can learn a fluent spoken language. However, 80% of the parents said “No” because they worry that children are too young to get used to the environment abroad, or to follow the lectures because of their language barriers. So experts suggest that we should neither follow such a fashion nor make a decision in a hurry, but that we should be responsible for our children’s lifelong education.
读写任务 (One possible version)
The author a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways finished his school tasks at the last minute, because he had no interest in his study. Finally, he realized he should keep himself motivated.
Last term, I also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) met with the same experience. I failed in the English final exam, for which I didn’t have enough preparation, and I also felt a little more nervous because the exam was arranged in another classroom, a totally different environment for me.
In fact, I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not good at English, but I was lucky enough to pass every quiz. That was because I always remembered the tips our English teacher gave us on reviewing the lessons. So every time I could only try my best to start my review at the last minute. Time and again, I got used to doing that as the exam approached. Unexpectedly, my luck ran out in the final exam!
After that exam, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have got to know that good achievements depend not on intelligence but on hard work. Only with constant hard work can we succeed!
第44期测试题部分答案解析
完形填空
一个四岁小女孩刮坏了她爸爸新买的车，愤怒的爸爸因此砸坏了女孩的手指，悔不当初。
1. B。爸爸用钉子和锤子是为了把相框“挂”在墙上。
2. C。根据上下文，父亲在钉钉子的时候不小心掉下了几颗，后来女儿才会捡起来玩。
3. C。小女孩当时一个人在“玩”。
4. A。小女孩想跟她爸爸玩，说明她一个人玩了一会后感觉“无聊”了。
5. D。小女孩的爸爸没时间陪她玩，所以让她去“外面”找她哥哥玩。
6. B。小女孩在外面，故回来告诉她爸爸的应该是她的哥哥。
7. D。看到新买的车被刮坏了，小女孩的爸爸很“生气”。
8. A。根据后文小女孩的手指被砸坏了的语境，可知她爸爸因为生气而“砸”了她的手。
9. B。小女孩的手被砸坏了，应该是被送往了附近的“医院”。
10. A。女孩的手被砸坏了，应该是“痛苦的”表情。
11. C。小女孩在为“毁坏”了爸爸的车而向他道歉。12. D。小女孩的手被砸坏了，故问什么时候才能重新得到自己的“手指头”。
13. B。看到女儿的手被砸成了那样，小女孩的爸爸很“难过”。
14. D。因为爸爸没能控制住自己的脾气，让女儿的手指造成永久的伤害，这个伤害已经是事实。
15. A。这里是指砸坏女儿手的“愚蠢的”行为。
语法填空
作者的隔壁搬来一家人。新家庭搬来后，除了作者，每人都有相同性别的伙伴。
16. when。考查关系副词。此处是定语从句，先行词为the day，在后面的从句中充当时间状语，故用when。
17. that。 考查同位语从句。the news后跟的是同位语从句，具体解释news的内容。
18. After。 考查介词。根据句意可知“第一次见面后”。
19. better。考查形容词比较级。根据句意可知是“更好的一个配对”。
20. Both。考查代词。指代两个父亲。
21. cooking。考查非谓语动词。与后面的talking形式一致，做loved的宾语。
22. about。 考查介词。talk about意为“谈论”。
23. luckily。考查副词。副词做状语。
24. was struck。考查动词时态语态。句意为“我遇到的是男孩伙伴”。be struck with意为“被……缠上了”。
25. unfair。考查形容词。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意“当这新家庭搬进来，除了我，每人都有相同性别的伙伴，似乎不公平”。故用fair的否定形式unfair。
阅读理解
A 小孩子都面临着换牙所带来的痛楚，家长可以给他们讲有关牙仙的故事，来帮助他们忘记痛楚。
26. A。细节理解题。根据... you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can completely avoid the problem by acting smartly. Kids love listening to stories, which can help them forget their pain. 可知选A。
27. A。细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段的When a child used to lose his first set of teeth, each one was buried in the ground.可知应选A。
28. D。推理判断题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的According to the story, if a witch got a child’s teeth, she could place a curse on the child. The kids were told that by burying the missing tooth, they could avoid this situation.可推断小孩子这样做是为了让不好的事情别发生在他们身上。
29. D。推理判断题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )末段的In cities, there was not much bare land available. So kids started placing their missing teeth under the pillow.可推断到了城里后，这些人想让他们的孩子用新的方法来处理掉落的牙齿。
30. D。细节理解题。根据末段的To ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke them believe their story, parents used to replace the tooth with a coin in the middle of the night.可知他们是想让小孩相信他们所告诉他们的话。
B 当我们面对一个患病的人时，往往不知该说些什么或做些什么，本文告诉我们该怎么做。
31. D。推理判断题。根据第一段的But ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) others struggled. They could not be honest or supportive. Ms Pogrebin asked other cancer patients if their friendships had changed, too.可推断Letty Cottin Pogrebin生病后，有些人对待她的方式不一样了。21*cnjy*com
32. A。词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ey can’t find the right words to say to them.可知画线句子是指人们并不是很“擅长”跟病人交往。
33. C。细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段的She said, “He didn’t know how to act and wouldn’t know how to be around these people. And I would say to him, ‘Just be yourself, because this is what they want — for you to just be you!’”可知这个例子表明一些人不知道怎么跟病人相处。
34. C。推理判断题。根据第三段的“Som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etimes the nicest thing you can do is simply treat them normally. I didn’t want to feel like a ‘Cancer Girl’.”可推断这一段建议我们不要把病人当病人，而是当正常人看待。
35. C。主旨大意题。根据文章内容，可知主要是关于怎么跟患病的朋友相处的，故选C。
C 作者向我们描述了他在英国留学的经历，告诉我们留学为什么改变了他的生活。
36. A。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二段的First of all, studying abroad inspired my love of travel. Up to now, I have been to 15 different countries.可知作者在英国留学后开始爱上了旅游。www.21-cn-jy.com
37. A。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第三段的While I was there, I became close to students from the UK, France, Spain and India.可知作者在英国留学时结交的朋友来自不同国家。
38. A。推理判断题。根据第四段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I do not think I would have received my first job offer at a travel agency in Manhattan if I did not have the experience in London first.可推断作者的留学经历帮助他能够更容易找到工作。
39. C。推理判断题。根据文章内容，可知作者主要讲述了留学生活为什么改变了他的生活，故在有关留学的网站上最有可能读到这篇文章。
40. D。作者意图题。根据文章内容，可知作者主要讲述了留学生活为什么改变了他的生活。
D 在华盛顿特区，一个农场为周围的小区提供新鲜的食物，并且向居民宣传健康饮食。
41. A。细节理解题。根据第二段的Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e nearest grocery store is more than 1.5 kilometers away and they have to drive a long way to get food. Food there is quite expensive and is usually not fresh.可知那里的居民不容易得到便宜且新鲜的食物。
42. A。细节理解题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的more than 2,500 volunteers have worked on the farm可知那家农场接受志愿者的服务。
43. D。推理判断题。根据第四段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的They really teach people about how their food gets to them and how to properly eat and grow things. That’s what a lot of Americans need nowadays because we have the obesity problem.可推断Eliamani Ismail认为美国人很有必要知道如何正确吃东西。
44. B。推理判断题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五段的And developing healthy customs requires an early start.可推断小孩应该从小被灌输健康饮食的作用。
45. D。主旨大意题。根据文章内容，可知主要是讲华盛顿特区的一座农场在为周围的居民提供新鲜食物，并向他们宣传健康饮食的知识，故选D。
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
必修四Moudles4-6单元测试题
I语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A man was putting up ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) family pictures on the newly painted walls of his house. He was using nails and a hammer in order to __1__ the picture frames. While he was doing that, some __2__ fell on the floor.
Theman’s4-year-old ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )daughterwas __3__ by herself nearby. After a while, she became __4__ and wanted to play with her dad instead. However, the man was busy. He asked her to go __5__ to play with her brother. The girl saw the nails lying on the floor. So she picked up a few nails and went out to play with her brother. After a while the __6__ came running into the house and told his dad that the girl was scratching the newly bought car with the nails.
The man ran outsi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de and became extremely __7__when he saw his car. He took his daughter's hand and __8__ it many times, not realizing that in his hand was the hammer. With blood all over her hand, the girl was rushed to a __9__ nearby.
The girl w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as given an emergency operation. After a while, when the child saw her father in the hospital, with __10__ eyes she said, "Dad, I am so sorry that I __11__ your car." With tears in her eyes, she continued looking at her hand and asked, "Dad, when will I get back my __12__ I promise that I will never scratch your car again." The man was so __13__ and speechless that he couldn't stop crying. Hrs daughter had __14__ lost her fingers, because he had failed to control his anger, which led to his __15__ action.
1. A. make B. hang
C. throw D. break
2. A. pictures B. pens
C. nails D. hammers
3. A. eating B. working
C. playing D. studying
4. A. bored B. worried
C. tired D. surprised
5. A. backward B. forward
C. indoors D. outside
6. A. daughter B. son
C. father D. girl
7. A. frightened B. curious
C. interested D. angry
8. A. hit B. kissed
C. shook D. touched
9. A. house B. hospital
C. school D. factory
10. A. painful B. joyful
C. shameful D. hopeful
11. A. decorated B. protected
C. damaged D. replaced
12. A. eyes B. hands
C. dreams D. fingers
13. A. disappointed B. hurt
C. moved D. lost
14. A. usually B. nearly
C. seldom D. forever
15. A. stupid B. legal
C. regretful D. wise
第二节、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。21·cn·jy·com
Having new neighbor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s could be a very happy thing. I still remember the day __16__ the Zaras moved into the next door. My family were very excited at the news __17__ we had new neighbors. __18__ the first meeting with them, we were surprised to find that there could not have been a __19__ (good) match.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
The family movi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng in was a family of four, like ours. The father of their family was named Tony, like my dad__20__ were the same age and enjoyed outdoor activities. The motheru05f their family, Anne, was a pretty lady with the same age as my mom and both loved__21__(cook) and talking __22__ their children and husbands. For my brother Anthony, there was Joseph, another five-year-old boy, who loved sports and video games. But not __23__ (lucky), I __24__ (strike) with a boy partner. His name was Chris, and he was my age, but I wished there was a girl. It just seemed __25__ (fair) that everyone else, except me, had a friend of the same sex after this new family moved in.
II阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40.分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
It is quite a pai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nful time for children when they are losing their baby teeth. It gets more annoying as the new teeth start to grow. The children often stick their tongues in the place where the new teeth are growing in order to stop the pain. This can possibly cause the new teeth to look strange. However, you can completely avoid the problem by acting smartly. Kids love listening to stories, which can help them forget their pain.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
The most common ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le that parents tell to their children is the tooth fairy. Well, the origins of the tooth fairy can date back to a long history from Europe. When a child used to lose his or her first set of teeth, each one was buried in the ground. According to one story, the new teeth will start to grow only when the old ones have been buried in the ground.
Another st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ory explains this action can prevent the child from an unfortunate curse(诅咒). According to the story, if a witch(女巫)got a child's tooth, she could place a curse on the child. The kids were told that by burying the missing teeth, they could avoid this situation. Kids used to believe every word and do as they were told. When people from this place moved to another place, their beliefs traveled with them.
At last, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there was a change in lifestyles and people started living in cities and towns. In cities, there was not much bare land available. So kids started placing their missing teeth under the pillow. They used to believe that a tooth fairy would exchange it for a reward during their sleep. To make them believe their story, parents used to replace the tooth with a coin in the middle of the night.
26. How can parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) help their children overcome the pain according to Paragraph l
A. Tell them their favorite stories.
B. Listen to their stories carefully.
C. Teach them to stick their tongues to the new teeth.
D. Do something to help their new teeth start to grow.
27. According to st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ories, in the old times in Europe, when a child lost a tooth, he or she usually _____.
A. buried it in the ground
B. threw it on the ground
C. exchanged it for a coin
D. placed it under the pillow
28. According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Paragraph 3, kids dealt with their missing teeth in that way because________.
A. their parents asked them to do so
B. they wanted to save them for a witch
C. they were told doing so could end their pain21教育网
D. they didn't want something bad to happen to them
29. After those people moved to cities, they ________.
A. refused to change their lifestyles
B. didn't want to change their traditions
C. no longer believed what they used to believe2·1·c·n·j·y
D. wanted to find a new way to deal with kids' missing teeth
30. Parents replaced the tooth with a coin because________.
A. they wanted to play a joke on them
B. they thought it could keep the witch away
C. they wanted to reward their children for their behavior21cnjy.com
D. they wanted children to believe what they had been told
B
A few years ago, Let ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty Cottin Pogrebin learned she had breast cancer. Some of her friends could talk easily to her about her illness. But others struggled. They could not be honest or supportive. Ms Pogrebin asked other cancer patients if their friendships had changed, too. Those conversations gave her an idea for a book. The book is called How to Be a Friend to a Friend Who's Sick.
People aren't ex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pert in dealing with the sick naturally. They can't find the right words to say to them. Ms Pogrebin found that fear caused many of the communication problems. Some people feel so uncomfortable that they do not want to see the sick person at all. Rhonda Waithe said that was how her brother felt when her son developed a serious disease. She said, "He didn't know how to act and wouldn't know how to be around these people. And I would say to him, ‘Just be yourself, because this is what they want - for you to just be you!'"
Ms Pogrebin found ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that some people who do not know what to do try hard to be nice. She said, "Sometimes the nicest thing you can do is simply treat them normally. I didn't want to feel like a ‘Cancer Girl’.”
Ms Pogrebin h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as some advice to people with friends or family members who are sick. She says, "Think about what might help the person feel better, not what you think might be the "right" thing to say or do." Ms Pogrebin adds that the best idea is usually just to be polite. And, she says, let the person who is sick say what he or she wants.
31. After Letty Cottin Pogrebin got cancer, ________.【出处：21教育名师】
A. she started treating her friends differently
B. some of her friends didn't want to see her
C. she wrote a book about how to care for the sick
D. some of her friends treated her differently from before
32. Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing can replace the underlined part "expert in" in Paragraph 2
A. Good at.
B. Surprised at.
C. Excited about.
D. Careful about.
33. Rhonda Waithe men ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tioned her brother as an example to show that__________.
A. the sick need others to be around them
B. everyone may develop a serious disease
C. some people don't know how to face the sick naturally
D. many people choose to be themselves when around the sick
34. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to Paragraph 3, what should people do when"t8hey are around the sick
A. Simply be themselves.
B. Try hard to be nice to them.
C. Treat them as if they were not sick.
D. Think what might be the "right" thing to say.
35. What's the best title of the passage
A. How to care for the sick people
B. How to treat people with cancer
C. How to be a friend to a friend who is sick
D. How to look normal in front of sick people
C
In the spring of 20 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10 I decided to go to study in London. I am writing this article four and a half years later, and I can say with 100 percent confidence that studying abroad changed my life.
First of all, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) studying abroad inspired my love of travel. Up to now, I have been to 15 different countries. Each trip was planned without the help of my parents, and each trip had its own special rewards. Studying abroad also gave me the skills and confidence I needed to feel comfortable exploring new places. It isn't easy to get on a plane and fly into the unknown. I truly believe studying abroad in a safe environment with the support of a university program was the best place to start.
The friends I ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de in London also changed me for the better. While I was there, I became close to students from the UK, France, Spain and India. I learned a lot about all of our cultural differences. And I also learnt how to make friends with others. Now when I meet people from all over the world, I find it much less frightening to start a conversation. 21*cnjy*com
Last but not least ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I think studying abroad helped me with my future career goals and big moves in life. I do not think I would have received my first job offer at a travel agency in Manhattan if I did not have the experience in London first.
From the places ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) where I travel, to the friends I make, to the jobs I hold, studying abroad has changed me for the better. It opened up a whole world of opportunities for me and it can for you, too!
36. We know after studying abroad, the author__________.
A. fell in love with traveling abroad
B. didn't have much time of his own
C. often asked his parents for advice
D. was afraid of flying to a new place
37. What do we know about the author's friends he made in London 21·世纪*教育网
A. They are from different countries.
B. They are mostly natives in London.
C. They are not good at making friends.
D. They don't like sharing their cultures.
38. We learn that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the author's experience of studying abroad________.
A. helped him find a job more easily
B. helped him find a good job in London
C. totally changed his attitude toward life
D. make him careful with big moves in life
39. You can most pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bably read the passage in the website named ______.
A. www.history.com
B. www.
C. www.
D. www.travelgency.com
40. What s the author's purpose in writing the passage
A. To tell us he is quite different now.
B. To encourage us to study in England.
C. To tell us about his life as an exchange student.21世纪教育网版权所有
D. To explain why studying abroad changed his life.
D
In many US cities ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) people live in neighborhoods that are called "food deserts". These are areas where healthy, fresh foods are not easily found.
In Washington, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )D.C.'s LeDroit Park neighborhood, about one-third of the residents(居民)live a poor life. The nearest grocery store is more than l.5 kilometers away and they have to drive a long way to get food. Food there is quite expensive and is usually not fresh. But a community farm is trying to solve the problem by providing food and education through some programs. Anita Adalja runs the farm called Common Good City Farm.
Since 2007, Commo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Good City Farm has taught more than l,100' residents. More than 2,000 school children and more than 2,500 volunteers have worked on the farm. Anita Adalja says last year the farm provided more than 2,200 kilograms of fresh fruits and vegetables for the community. Companies give seed~ to the farm for munity members, staff and volunteers grow them in a garden. The garden is built on an old baseball field.
Fifteen-ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar-old Eliamani Ismail has been volunteering for more than two years. She believes the community around the farm will enjoy a healthier life. She said, "I think it's absolutely great. They really teach people about how their food gets to them and how to properly eat and grow things. That is what a lot of Americans need nowadays because we have the obesity (肥胖) problem."
And devel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oping healthy customs needs an early start. Youth director Elizabeth Packer was taking children to harvest eggplants. They were grown in the past few months. Then they cooked an Italian dish using eggplants in an outdoor kitchen. It immediately became a favorite.
Common Good City F ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arm hopes to serve as a good example while helping the residents of LeDroit Park.
41. What's the problem that the residents of LeDroit Park face
A. They cannot find cheap fresh food easily.
B. There isn't enough food for so many people.
C. Grocery stores there don't provide vegetables.
D. They cannot afford to receive a good education.
42. Which of the follo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing statements about Common Good City Farm is TRUE www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. It accepts help from volunteers.
B. It gives all its food to residents for free.
C. It gets most of its seeds from seed stores.
D. It has taught more than l,100 residents in a year.
43. Eliamani Ismail would most probably agree that_______.
A. most Americans live a very healthy and easy life
B. Americans usually pay great attention to what they eat
C. the farm hasn't done enough to educate people on food
D. it's important for Americans to know how to eat properly
44. It is implied in Paragraph 5 that ______.
A. American children like eating eggplants best
B. children should be taught about healthy eating
C. it's not easy for children to learn healthy customs
D. children work on the farm mainly for delicious food
45. What's the main idea of the passage
A. Many American neighborhoods lack healthy and fresh food.
B. Many American ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ighborhoods are growing vegetables by themselves.
C. A farm i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Washington, D.C. is being helped by more than 2,000 volunteers.
D. A farm in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Washington, D.C. provides fresh food and education for poor residents.
第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列体育器材的相关图片及其说明：
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Skis are generally ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de of metal and wood, but5they can have different styles. They are fit to wear when a skier slides down the snow hills.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) A rock is also know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n as a stone, which is made of granite. Each rock weighs 19.lkg and is polished so that it can slide on ice.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) A Halfpide board ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is necessary for balance and tricks. The board has a special boot set on it, which allows a player to ride forward and backward.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) A stick is made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of wood and plastic. The stick is a simple but important tool for hitting goals in hockey, so it has strict production requirements.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) A skin-tight suit c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )overs the skater's whole body. The clothing is designed for reducing the wind resistance (阻力) and it's helpful when you are being hit.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) A rear sight is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) machine used in shooting, which helps to aim at the target. It is very useful especially when you are moving.
以下为冬季奥运会项目的简介，请把器材说明与相应项目简介匹配起来。
46. Curling is a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eam sport played by two teams of four players. The two teams take turns to slide the heavy, polished granite stones across the ice curling sheet. The purpose is to try to make the stones close to the center of the target area.
47. Alpine skiing i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s also commonly known as downhill skiing. It is the sport of sliding down snow-covered hills on skis where the speed is important. Alpine skiing is popular wherever there is enough snow and mountain slopes(山坡)．
48. Snowboar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ding is a winter sport that contains surfing, skating and skiing. A person stands on boards attached to their feet. They try to slide down the snow-covered hills at fast speed and play different tricks.
49. Short track s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )peed skating is competitive ice speed skating. In the racing, four or six skaters skate on round ice track, 111.12 meters long. Like running, the athletes compete against each other, trying to reach the finishing line first.
50. Ice hock ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ey is a game played on ice between two teams of 11 players. The skaters use long curved sticks to hit a ball into their competitors net. They will get scores when they hit a goal. It is a fast and exciting match in the Olympic Games.
III阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节基础写作（共1小题；满分15分）
上周，你们以“你赞成中学生出国留学吗？”为主题，在500名学生家长中进行了一次调查 (survey)。以下是调查的情况和数据：【版权所有：21教育】
调查背景 当前，国内越来越多的家长送小孩出国留学，甚至包括不满十六岁的中学生。
调查结果及其原因
20%赞成 1．国外有优质的教育资源；2．教育开放，学习环境宽松；3．在国外，孩子能学一口流利的外语。
80%反对 1．孩子太小，不能习惯国外的环境；2．由于语言障碍，跟不上课。
专家建议 1．不要盲目跟风，草率决定：2．要为孩子的终生教育负责。
* 语言障碍：language barrier
【写作内容】
根据以上的情况和数据，写一篇短文，内容包括：
1．调查时间，调查对象和调查原因；
2．调查主题和调查结果及其原因；
3．专家的建议，
[写作要求]
只能用五个句子表达全部内容。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21教育名师原创作品
第二节读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
During my second ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) week of classes I met a problem. I found every possible way to delay my homework and school tasks. Then I would find myself doing the last minute work. I always told myself I should study and try my best, but I couldn't find inspiration and had no motivation (动力) for doing work which I didn't care about. Luckily I was able to push myself and finish everything at the last minute.2-1-c-n-j-y
I tried to kee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p my belief that I would work better under pressure. But again, there would be another excuse appearing in my mind. As the end of the term approached, I found myself in a very busy situation because I put all the tasks together in one week. This kind of pressure was not a good motivation.
It was no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t because I was lazy. It was just because I couldn't find a good reason to do the work. I also focused on non-school related activities such as playing the guitar. When I saw my friends play it well, it motivated me to try hard. That was why I eventually failed the school courses.
After this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) incident, I looked back on my attitude and understood that I had to feel something with the work that I should do, or else I would lose interest in it. However, it's difficult to keep a stronger motivation and I still haven't found my inspiration to encourage myself in any way!
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2．然后以约120个词讲述一次你(或你的朋友)考试“临阵磨枪”的经历，内容包括：
(1)考试的科目以及时间和地点；
(2)你(或你朋友)是如何应对的；
(3)你(或你朋友)的认识与体会。
【写作要求】
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 BCCAD 6-10 BDABA 11-15 CDBDA
16-25 (One possible version)
16. when 17. that 18. After 19. better 20. Both 21. cooking 22. about 23. luckily 24. was struck 25. unfair
26-30 AADDD 31-35 DACCC
36-40 AAACD 41-45 AADBD
46-50 BACED
基础写作 (One possible version)
Nowadays in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )China, as more and more parents send their children, even below 16, to study aboard, we did a survey among 500 parents on “Do you agree that middle school students should study aboard ”. The survey shows that 20% of the parents said “Yes” because they think foreign countries have high-quality resources, open education and relaxing learning environment. In such countries, children can learn a fluent spoken language. However, 80% of the parents said “No” because they worry that children are too young to get used to the environment abroad, or to follow the lectures because of their language barriers. So experts suggest that we should neither follow such a fashion nor make a decision in a hurry, but that we should be responsible for our children’s lifelong education.
读写任务 (One possible version)
The author a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways finished his school tasks at the last minute, because he had no interest in his study. Finally, he realized he should keep himself motivated.
Last term, I also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) met with the same experience. I failed in the English final exam, for which I didn’t have enough preparation, and I also felt a little more nervous because the exam was arranged in another classroom, a totally different environment for me.
In fact, I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not good at English, but I was lucky enough to pass every quiz. That was because I always remembered the tips our English teacher gave us on reviewing the lessons. So every time I could only try my best to start my review at the last minute. Time and again, I got used to doing that as the exam approached. Unexpectedly, my luck ran out in the final exam!
After that exam, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have got to know that good achievements depend not on intelligence but on hard work. Only with constant hard work can we succeed!
第44期测试题部分答案解析
完形填空
一个四岁小女孩刮坏了她爸爸新买的车，愤怒的爸爸因此砸坏了女孩的手指，悔不当初。
1. B。爸爸用钉子和锤子是为了把相框“挂”在墙上。
2. C。根据上下文，父亲在钉钉子的时候不小心掉下了几颗，后来女儿才会捡起来玩。
3. C。小女孩当时一个人在“玩”。
4. A。小女孩想跟她爸爸玩，说明她一个人玩了一会后感觉“无聊”了。
5. D。小女孩的爸爸没时间陪她玩，所以让她去“外面”找她哥哥玩。
6. B。小女孩在外面，故回来告诉她爸爸的应该是她的哥哥。
7. D。看到新买的车被刮坏了，小女孩的爸爸很“生气”。
8. A。根据后文小女孩的手指被砸坏了的语境，可知她爸爸因为生气而“砸”了她的手。
9. B。小女孩的手被砸坏了，应该是被送往了附近的“医院”。
10. A。女孩的手被砸坏了，应该是“痛苦的”表情。
11. C。小女孩在为“毁坏”了爸爸的车而向他道歉。12. D。小女孩的手被砸坏了，故问什么时候才能重新得到自己的“手指头”。
13. B。看到女儿的手被砸成了那样，小女孩的爸爸很“难过”。
14. D。因为爸爸没能控制住自己的脾气，让女儿的手指造成永久的伤害，这个伤害已经是事实。
15. A。这里是指砸坏女儿手的“愚蠢的”行为。
语法填空
作者的隔壁搬来一家人。新家庭搬来后，除了作者，每人都有相同性别的伙伴。
16. when。考查关系副词。此处是定语从句，先行词为the day，在后面的从句中充当时间状语，故用when。
17. that。 考查同位语从句。the news后跟的是同位语从句，具体解释news的内容。
18. After。 考查介词。根据句意可知“第一次见面后”。
19. better。考查形容词比较级。根据句意可知是“更好的一个配对”。
20. Both。考查代词。指代两个父亲。
21. cooking。考查非谓语动词。与后面的talking形式一致，做loved的宾语。
22. about。 考查介词。talk about意为“谈论”。
23. luckily。考查副词。副词做状语。
24. was struck。考查动词时态语态。句意为“我遇到的是男孩伙伴”。be struck with意为“被……缠上了”。
25. unfair。考查形容词。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意“当这新家庭搬进来，除了我，每人都有相同性别的伙伴，似乎不公平”。故用fair的否定形式unfair。
阅读理解
A 小孩子都面临着换牙所带来的痛楚，家长可以给他们讲有关牙仙的故事，来帮助他们忘记痛楚。
26. A。细节理解题。根据... you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can completely avoid the problem by acting smartly. Kids love listening to stories, which can help them forget their pain. 可知选A。
27. A。细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段的When a child used to lose his first set of teeth, each one was buried in the ground.可知应选A。
28. D。推理判断题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的According to the story, if a witch got a child’s teeth, she could place a curse on the child. The kids were told that by burying the missing tooth, they could avoid this situation.可推断小孩子这样做是为了让不好的事情别发生在他们身上。
29. D。推理判断题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )末段的In cities, there was not much bare land available. So kids started placing their missing teeth under the pillow.可推断到了城里后，这些人想让他们的孩子用新的方法来处理掉落的牙齿。
30. D。细节理解题。根据末段的To ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke them believe their story, parents used to replace the tooth with a coin in the middle of the night.可知他们是想让小孩相信他们所告诉他们的话。
B 当我们面对一个患病的人时，往往不知该说些什么或做些什么，本文告诉我们该怎么做。
31. D。推理判断题。根据第一段的But ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) others struggled. They could not be honest or supportive. Ms Pogrebin asked other cancer patients if their friendships had changed, too.可推断Letty Cottin Pogrebin生病后，有些人对待她的方式不一样了。21*cnjy*com
32. A。词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ey can’t find the right words to say to them.可知画线句子是指人们并不是很“擅长”跟病人交往。
33. C。细节理解题。根据第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段的She said, “He didn’t know how to act and wouldn’t know how to be around these people. And I would say to him, ‘Just be yourself, because this is what they want — for you to just be you!’”可知这个例子表明一些人不知道怎么跟病人相处。
34. C。推理判断题。根据第三段的“Som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etimes the nicest thing you can do is simply treat them normally. I didn’t want to feel like a ‘Cancer Girl’.”可推断这一段建议我们不要把病人当病人，而是当正常人看待。
35. C。主旨大意题。根据文章内容，可知主要是关于怎么跟患病的朋友相处的，故选C。
C 作者向我们描述了他在英国留学的经历，告诉我们留学为什么改变了他的生活。
36. A。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二段的First of all, studying abroad inspired my love of travel. Up to now, I have been to 15 different countries.可知作者在英国留学后开始爱上了旅游。www.21-cn-jy.com
37. A。细节理解题。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第三段的While I was there, I became close to students from the UK, France, Spain and India.可知作者在英国留学时结交的朋友来自不同国家。
38. A。推理判断题。根据第四段的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I do not think I would have received my first job offer at a travel agency in Manhattan if I did not have the experience in London first.可推断作者的留学经历帮助他能够更容易找到工作。
39. C。推理判断题。根据文章内容，可知作者主要讲述了留学生活为什么改变了他的生活，故在有关留学的网站上最有可能读到这篇文章。
40. D。作者意图题。根据文章内容，可知作者主要讲述了留学生活为什么改变了他的生活。
D 在华盛顿特区，一个农场为周围的小区提供新鲜的食物，并且向居民宣传健康饮食。
41. A。细节理解题。根据第二段的Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e nearest grocery store is more than 1.5 kilometers away and they have to drive a long way to get food. Food there is quite expensive and is usually not fresh.可知那里的居民不容易得到便宜且新鲜的食物。
42. A。细节理解题。根据第三段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的more than 2,500 volunteers have worked on the farm可知那家农场接受志愿者的服务。
43. D。推理判断题。根据第四段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的They really teach people about how their food gets to them and how to properly eat and grow things. That’s what a lot of Americans need nowadays because we have the obesity problem.可推断Eliamani Ismail认为美国人很有必要知道如何正确吃东西。
44. B。推理判断题。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五段的And developing healthy customs requires an early start.可推断小孩应该从小被灌输健康饮食的作用。
45. D。主旨大意题。根据文章内容，可知主要是讲华盛顿特区的一座农场在为周围的居民提供新鲜食物，并向他们宣传健康饮食的知识，故选D。
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