(共51张PPT)
新牛津译林高中英语必修一
Unit 3 Getting along with others
Reading
Reading
Do you know who they are
Lead-in
In your opinion, what is true friendship
When it rains, I think friendship is a small
umbrella.
When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strong
hand.
It can help me escape from my troubles.
It can give me a piece of clear sky.
What do you think are the important characteristics of a good friend
is trustworthy
respects you
stays with you in your time of failure
is honest, and loving
shares your happiness and sorrow
accepts your differences
is devoted and loyal to you
is selfless
A good friend is someone who ________.
Friendship on the rocks: please advise!
What could “on the rocks” in the title possibly mean
having difficulties and likely to fail soon
Actually:
Amy’s friend was chatting in a café with someone else.
Timeline
Saturday morning
Saturday afternoon
Monday
Amy’s friend said she was ill and might not be able to make it to the cinema.
Planned:
Amy and her friend would see a film at the cinema together.
Amy received a horrible surprise.
Actually:
Amy’s friend was chatting in a café with someone else.
How has Amy's feelings changed
Saturday morning
Saturday afternoon
Monday
Amy’s friend said she was ill and might not be able to make it to the cinema.
Planned:
Amy and her friend would see a film at the cinema together.
Amy received a horrible surprise.
worried
shocked
angry
heartbroken
angry
save the friendship
rethink the friendship
advice given
because eight years is a long time
and if necessary, move on
This friendship is worth saving.
It’s time to rethink the relationship.
Have a talk with her friend.
Whose advice do you prefer Why
What helpful advice can you offer Amy
Differences
Similarities
Differences
Discussion
II. Reading Comprehension
Critical thinking
Imagine your friend has lied to you. How would you respond
maintain your friendship
end your friendship
What lessons can we learn to maintain our friendship
1. Jenny lied to Amy, so Amy was heartbroken.
Lesson 1._____________
2. Amy avoided Jenny, but it was not a good way to solve her problem.
Lesson 2._____________
3. Friends come and go in life. Not every friend deserves to be cherished.
Lesson 3.______________
Critical thinking
Don’t lie to our friends.
Have a face to face talk.
Let go of the past and move on.
III. Appreciate the language feature
Contrastive linking words & phrases
but, however, nevertheless, yet, still;
(even) though, although;
despite, in spite of;
while, whereas, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary;
underline the sentences with contrastive linking words
However, I received a horrible surprise.
Our original plan was...But the plan was changed.
It's sad to move on, but you have to accept...
I'm sorry. But it's worth saving...
III. Appreciate the language feature
Contrastive linking words & phrases
However, I received a horrible surprise.
Our original plan was...But the plan was changed.
It's sad to move on, but you have to accept...
I'm sorry. But it's worth saving...
III. Appreciate the language feature
Contrastive linking words & phrases
Contrastive linking words & phrases are used to
shock and attract the readers (However, I received a horrible surprise.);
stress the latter (It's sad to move on, but you have to accept...);
make the sentence more structured (I'm sorry. But it's worth saving...);
....
2. Why are contrastive linking words commonly used
but, however, nevertheless, yet, still;
(even) though, although;
despite, in spite of;
while, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary;
Amy was an awkward student. __________________ Jenny wanted to make friends with her.
__________________ Jenny said she had a cold and need rest, she was seen chatting with another girl in a café.
__________________ the fact that Jenny sent many online messages to Amy, Amy didn’t feel like responding to her.
Despite/In spite of
Though/Even though/ Although/While
But/However,/
Nevertheless/Yet/Still
Cindy persuaded Amy to save their friendship ____________________________, David suggested Amy rethink her friendship.
Cindy believes _____________________ friendships can be on the rocks, real friends will remain true to each other.
David thinks it's hard to move on; ___________________one has to accept that not all friendships are worth maintaining.
while/on the other hand,/
in contrast,/on the contrary,
though/even though/ although/while
but/however,/
nevertheless/yet/still
but, however, nevertheless, yet, still;
(even) though, although;
despite, in spite of;
while, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary;
Leave comments
Why does everyone like my best friend more than they like me She has more friends than I do and gets so popular. I’m highly envious and jealous of my best friend and starting to hate her more everyday. I have low self-esteem and feel that she’s better than me. Is this healthy or should I end our friendship
We expect loyalty from our friends, despite our faults, and should give it in return, never speaking ill of them behind their backs.
What helpful advice can you offer ?
Keep calm;
Have an honest communication;
Try to understand the situation from her friend’s point of view;
Put herself in her friend’s shoes;
Solve the problem together;
...
What do you think would happen next Discuss in groups and provide an ending to the story between Amy and her best friend.
After thinking through the advice given on line, Amy was still at a loss how to solve her problem. _______
Writing
Begin your writing according to the following tips:
After thinking through the advice given on line, Amy was still at a loss how to solve her problem. The next morning Amy found a note on her desk saying, “could we talk after school ” Things are not like what you think. Amy immediately realized it was from Jenny. Though feeling angry, she decided to give it a go. It was somewhat awkward when they finally met. Jenny broke the ice by apologizing sincerely. She then explained that she was ill indeed but an old friend unexpectedly came to visit. She regretted that she made Amy misunderstand and hurt their friendship. Amy was also sorry for ignoring her and refusing to give her a chance to explain. In the end, they promised never let go of their friendship and went back home together as if nothing had happened.
Language Points
Para. 1
My best friend and I have been close for eight years. When I was an awkward
primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me. Since then, a close friendship has grown between us and she's been almost like a sister to me. Whether we're walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we're hardly out of each other's sight. But last Saturday, she broke my heart, and I'm still picking up the pieces.
1. on the rocks
2. be willing to do sth
3. since then
4. hang out
5. out of one's sight
6. break one's heart
(关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃
愿意做某事
从那以后
闲逛
脱离某人的视线
使某人很伤心
使恢复;补救;
收拾残局
Friendship on the rocks: please advise!
1. When I was an awkward primary school student, … (Line 1-2)
adj. making you feel embarrassed 令人尴尬的
adj. difficult to deal with 难对付的
I came across an awkward customer.
adj. not convenient 不方便的
Have I come at an awkward time
awkwardness; awkwardly
Word study: awkward
我来得不是时候吧?
1. There was _________ awkward silence.
2. She fell _____________(awkward) and broke her ankle.
3. She laughed to cover up her feeling of _______________(awkward).
an
awkwardly
awkwardness
Practice makes perfect
2. Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight.(Line 4-5)
whether…or: 无论…还是…都…
whether…or not 无论…还是不…都…
I am going to attend the party whether you like it or not.
Phrase study: whether ...or
Whether you will succeed ________ fail, we will always be on your side.
or
Word study: sight
sight n. 视力;视野;看见
【拓展】
① out of/in sight
② at the sight of
③ catch/lose sight of
④ come into sight
⑤ have good/poor sight (eyesight)
⑥ near-sighted/short-sighted
在视野外/内
看见/看不见
视力好/差
近视的
进入视线
一看到
3. We’ re hardly out of each other’s sight.(Line 4-5)
sight n. 视力;视野;看见
sights n. 风景;名胜
sightseeing n. 观光;游览
e.g. The aim of travel is not the destination but the sights along the way.
Para. 2
Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon. But in the morning, my friend posted a message on social media saying she had a cold. When I called her, she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema. " Don't worry, " I said. “Get some rest. We can wait till you get better.
1. have a cold
2. social media
3. make it
感冒
社交媒体
①能够出席; 设法到达
① Frank was very ill, and the doctors didn’t think he’d make it.
② Chinese football team looks less likely to make it in the match.
③ I can’t make it to the meeting tonight, but I’ll be with you in spirit.
渡过难关
获得成功
能够出席;设法到达
Word study: make it
4. When I called her, she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema. (Line 9)
review:
【回顾已学make短语】
① make full use of/make the most of
② make a difference
③ make up
④ make an advance
充分利用
有影响;有关系
化妆;编造;组成;弥补
取得进步
Para. 3
Today, however, I received a horrible surprise. A classmate told me she had seen my friend chatting with another girl in a cafe on Saturday afternoon. How stupid I was! My friend's "illness" was a complete lie! Instead of recovering at home, she was out having fun with someone else.
Para. 4
I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don't feel like responding to any of her online messages. The stress of this situation is killing me and I'm at a loss what to do next.
1. recover from
而不是
对……回应/回答
不知所措,困惑
从……恢复到正常状态
想要做某事
与......玩得开心
Word study: recover
1. After a few days of fever, she began to recover.
2. Four paintings stolen from the gallery have
been recovered.
to get better after an illness, accident, shock etc vi. 恢复健康,康复
to get back sth that was taken from you, lost, or almost destroyed vt. 重新获得; 寻回
5. Instead of recovering at home, she was out fun having fun with someone else. (Line 13) recover vi 恢复健康;恢复常态 vt. 重新获得;寻回;
recover vi. 恢复健康;恢复常态
vt.寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制
Word study: recover
【拓展】
recover from 从……恢复过来
recover oneself 镇定下来
recovery n. 恢复;复苏;康复
make a full / good recovery
an economic recovery 经济复苏
cover
discover
vt. 发现
covering
n.覆盖物
cover n.封面
vt.覆盖;报道;足够支付;
行走(一段路程)
recover
uncover
vt.揭开
1.Elizebath responded,“You were the
last man in the world I could ever marry”
Word study: respond
2.I wrote a lot to my idol but he never responded to the letters.
3.The product was developed in response to customer demand.
I still don't feel like responding to any of her online messages.(Line 15)
【拓展】
(1)respond to 对…做出回答/回应
(2)response n. 回应, 反应, 回答
in response to 作为对…反应
make a response to 对…做出回答/回应
(3)其他“做出反应”的表达
react to 对……做出反应
reply to 回答, 答复
respond vi. &vt. 做出反应, 回应, 回答
(写作佳句1)如果您能即刻回复, 我们将不胜感激。
We would appreciate it _________________.
(写作佳句1)我写信回应报纸上关于秘书职位的广告。
I am writing ___________________ for the position as a secretary in the newspaper.
if
you
could
respond
right
away
in response to the advertisement
6. …and I’m at a loss what to do next.(Line 17)
at a loss不知所措;困惑
a loss to sb./sth 对某人/某物来说是一种损失
lose-lost-lost
lose heart 失去信心
be lost in sth 某人沉浸在某事中
get/be lost 迷路
1. After the exam, Jack was totally at ____ loss what to do.
2. ___________(lose) in thought, Davis didn’t notice the thief slipping into the room.
Practice makes perfect.
a
Lost
Para. 5
I'm so sorry! But this friendship is worth saving: eight years is a long time! Don't be so quick to judge your friend. Perhaps she knows she's in the wrong and wants to apologize, or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour. In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her. Listen to what she has to say, and be sure to explain how you feel. I'm sure you can solve this problem together.
1. be (well) worth doing
2. in the wrong
3. in any case
4. to be frank
5. have a talk with
(很)值得被做 (不用very)
有错,应承担责任
无论如何,不管怎样
坦诚地说
与某人交谈
7. But this friendship is worth saving.(Line 18)
adj. 值得的;有价值的
be worth sth.某事值得…
be worth doing sth 值得做…(用主动形式doing表被动)
It is worth doing sth.做某事是值得的。(It为形式主语)
be worth it 是值得的
表示程度时要用well来修饰,不能用very。
n. [U] 价值,意义
These activities aim at helping children to develop
a sense of their own worth.
The local museum is worth___________(visit).
________ is worth visiting the local museum.
The local museum is worth ________ visit.
The job involves a lot of challenging work but it is worth ________.
翻译:这本书非常值得阅读。
The book is _______ worth reading.
Practice makes perfect.
visiting
a
it
Practice makes perfect.
It
well
Word study: in case
It's a classic case of bad planning.
a particular situation or a situation of a particular type 情况;事例
a murder case.
n.案件
a pencil case.
n.箱;盒
8. In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her. (Line 20)
in case (...) 以防万一
in case of sth 如果,假使
in that case 既然那样
You’d better take the keys in case I’m out.
There’s no point complaining now—we’re leaving tomorrow in any case.
In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.
—I’ve made up my mind.
—In that case, there’s no point discussing it.
in any case
无论如何,不管怎样
Mary hurried to the train station____________ she might not be able to ___________.
in case
make it
Para. 6
I definitely understand how you feel. I also had a friend whom I trusted a lot. When I found out that I was tricked by him, I was really hurt and let go of our friendship. I know you value your friendship and want your friend to value it equally. However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, it's time to rethink your relationship. Talk to her and decide whether this friendship is still important to you. It's sad to move on, but you have to accept that friends come and go in life.
1. find out
2. let go of
3. value one's friendship
4. move on
5. come and go
发现,找出
来来去去
放弃;松手
珍视某人的友谊
继续前进
9. …if your friend ignores your feelings (Line 27)
vt.对…不予理会,忽视
What can never be ignored is that…决不能忽视的一点的是…
ignorance n. [U]无知
ignorant adj.无知的,愚昧的
It is hard to believe that some teenagers are ____________(ignore) of some basic living skills.
My best friend is in _________(ignore) of his serious illness now.
_________can never be ignored is that you must lay great stress on your daily exercises.
ignorant
What
ignorance
Practice makes perfect.