Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good--- language points课件
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good--- language points课件 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-08-12 10:54:54 | ||
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课件28张PPT。Looking good, feeling goodUnit 3 hear from
used to do sth.
work out
stay slim
lose weight
be ashamed of
at least
recover fromTranslate the phrase into Chinese.收到…的信
过去常做某事
锻炼
保持苗条
减肥
为…而惭愧
至少
从…中恢复 insist on
receive good medical treatment
follow one’s advice
look after
hear about
be embarrassed about
go on a diet
learn from坚持…
得到好的治疗
听取/采纳某人的建议
照顾
听说…
为…而难为情
节食
从…中吸取教训Language Points1. I haven’t heard from you for weeks. hear from 收到…的信
It was a pleasure to hear from you.
How often do you hear from your sister?
hear about 听说 hear of 听说 2. I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. used to 过去时常; 过去曾(而现在不再)做
I used to get up early and take an hour’s walk before breakfast.
I weigh less than I used to.
Did the river use to be dear and clean?
be / get used to doing sth. / sth. 习惯于做…
be used to do sth. 被用于做… work out 在这句话中是“锻炼”的意思
These athletes work out at the gym for two hours every day
I work out regularly to keep fit.
work out还有“制订出，解决, 设计出, 计算”之意
The police worked out a plan to catch the thief.
We can find a way to work out this problem.
I’ve worked out your share of the expenses at ＄10.3. I know another way to stay slim. stay在这句话中是系动词，意思是“继续，保持”，后接形容词或分词作表语。
I hope the weather will stay fine.
The temperature has stayed hot this week.
The door stayed closed.
keep, remain也有类似用法：
Have you kept well all these years?
The door remained closed.4. Most young women want a slim figure these days, … figure在这句话里是“体型”的意思
She has an attractive figure.
figure作名词还有“图形, 数字, 形状, 体型人物”之意
A triangle is a plane figure.
Where did you get those figures?
This suit shows your figure off nicely.
He has become a figure known to everyone. figure还可作动词，意思是“计算；认为；估计；描述”等
Please help me to figure out my income tax.
They figured it was better to stay where they were.
I couldn't figure out who the lady with the sunglasses was 5. Since I’m preparing to act in a new TV show, these days, … since 在这句话里是“因为，由于”的意思
He must have taken the book since it isn’t here.
Since I have no money, I can’t buy any food. as, because, for, since这些连词均含有“因为”之意。
as的语意较because, since弱，着重在主句，所表示的原因或理由是“附带的”。
As it was late, we came back soon.
because的语意强，着重直接的原因或理由，所引出的从句是全句的重心，用以回答why提出的问题。
Tom didn’t go to school because he was ill.for的语气较弱，所引出的句子一般放在后面，表示附带说明的理由或推断理由。
The day breaks, for the birds are singing.
since语意比because弱，但比as强，一般用于表示“由于大家已知的事实”。It must have rained last night, ______ the street is wet.
A. since????????B. for??????????C. because
【解析】这里应选for, 因为这是一种推论。 because 则表示直接原因， since表示强调用某事解释附加的原因。 recover v. 恢复, 复原, 重获
He's now fully recovered from his stroke.
It took a long time for him to recover from a bad cold.
Jennie made a great effort to recover herself.
Jane recovered her lost wallet. 6. I’m now in hospital recovering from liver failure.7. I regret taking those weight-loss pills. regret v. 后悔, 惋惜, 为 ... 感到遗憾
I now regret having made a promise that I would join in the scheme.
We deeply regret that this big fire has taken away two young men’s lives.
I regret the loss of her friendship. regret?doing 和 regret to?do的区别? ??
regret?to?do??对要做的事遗憾 ?(未做) regret?doing??对做过的事后悔 (已做)
I?regret?to?have?to?do?this,?but?I?have?no?
choice. 我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没有办法。
I?don’t?regret?telling?her?what?I?thought.? 我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。 --- You were brave enough to raise objections
at the meeting.
--- Well, now I regret ______ that.
A. to do B. to be doing
C. to have done D. having done
【解析】regret having done sth. 表示对已发
生的事感到遗憾，regret to do sth. 表示
对将要做的事感到遗憾。本题为对已说
的话感到后悔，因此选D。 contain vt. 容纳, 包含
Does each cup contain the same amount of milk?
This book contains all the information you need.
contain还有“控制，遏制”之意
I could not contain my laughter.
Try to contain your anger! 8. They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.contain,?include,??involve,?hold这些动词均含有“包括，包含”之意。
contain:?普通用词，所涉及的物体常常是其组成部分或内容。强调包容关系，既可指具体有形的东西，也可指抽象无形的东西。
include:?普通用词，指一整体包含着各独立的部分，也指某东西包含另一东西的某一部分。involve:?指包含因整体的性质决定的成分或结果。所包括的往往是无形的，不可触知的东西，多用作引申。
hold:?常和contain换用。指能够容纳或有足够的容纳量，强调包容能力。9. My mother is right: don’t damage our health for a slim and attractive figure. damage在这里是动词，意思是“损害；伤害”
Drinking and smoking can damage your health.
Be careful not to damage the priceless vase.
词义辨析：break, destroy, ruin, damage这些动词均有“破坏，损坏”之意。
break: 普通用词，指某物因被打破或撕破而受到破坏，可指有形或无形的破坏。
destroy: 多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，含导致无用，不能或很难再修复的意味。
ruin: 多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，侧重破坏的彻底性，也可用于引申意义。
damage: 多指对无生命物体的损害，造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果。 damage还可作名词，意思是“损害, 损失, 毁坏”
The earthquake caused great damage.
Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage.
The flood did a lot of damage to the crops. 一、根据句意以及所给中文或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1. She felt ___________ (尴尬的) after she
was found sleeping in class.
2. The law could prevent factories from
giving off poisonous _________ (化
学物质) into the air.
3. I am __________ (羞愧的) that I have
lost my wallet again. embarrassedchemicalsashamed4. This exercise course will give you a s______
figure.
5. Plenty of sleep can keep us healthy and
e______ and help us to perform well in an
exam.
6. Too much p_________ makes people look
tired and much older.
7. It took her a long while to r________ from
her heart operation.slimenergeticpressurerecover 把下面的句子翻译成英语。
1. 我了解很多关于云南的事，我真想去看
一看。
2. 我们小时候每年冬天都去滑冰。
3. 我经常努力锻炼身体，以保持身体健康。I heard a lot about Yunnan. I’m dying to see it. When we were children we used to go skating every winter.I work out regularly to keep fit.4. 那部电影值得看一看。
5. 你应当对你自己愚蠢的话感到羞耻。
6. 我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。 The film is worth a look.You should be ashamed of your foolish words.I believe you will regret leaving Paris.
used to do sth.
work out
stay slim
lose weight
be ashamed of
at least
recover fromTranslate the phrase into Chinese.收到…的信
过去常做某事
锻炼
保持苗条
减肥
为…而惭愧
至少
从…中恢复 insist on
receive good medical treatment
follow one’s advice
look after
hear about
be embarrassed about
go on a diet
learn from坚持…
得到好的治疗
听取/采纳某人的建议
照顾
听说…
为…而难为情
节食
从…中吸取教训Language Points1. I haven’t heard from you for weeks. hear from 收到…的信
It was a pleasure to hear from you.
How often do you hear from your sister?
hear about 听说 hear of 听说 2. I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. used to 过去时常; 过去曾(而现在不再)做
I used to get up early and take an hour’s walk before breakfast.
I weigh less than I used to.
Did the river use to be dear and clean?
be / get used to doing sth. / sth. 习惯于做…
be used to do sth. 被用于做… work out 在这句话中是“锻炼”的意思
These athletes work out at the gym for two hours every day
I work out regularly to keep fit.
work out还有“制订出，解决, 设计出, 计算”之意
The police worked out a plan to catch the thief.
We can find a way to work out this problem.
I’ve worked out your share of the expenses at ＄10.3. I know another way to stay slim. stay在这句话中是系动词，意思是“继续，保持”，后接形容词或分词作表语。
I hope the weather will stay fine.
The temperature has stayed hot this week.
The door stayed closed.
keep, remain也有类似用法：
Have you kept well all these years?
The door remained closed.4. Most young women want a slim figure these days, … figure在这句话里是“体型”的意思
She has an attractive figure.
figure作名词还有“图形, 数字, 形状, 体型人物”之意
A triangle is a plane figure.
Where did you get those figures?
This suit shows your figure off nicely.
He has become a figure known to everyone. figure还可作动词，意思是“计算；认为；估计；描述”等
Please help me to figure out my income tax.
They figured it was better to stay where they were.
I couldn't figure out who the lady with the sunglasses was 5. Since I’m preparing to act in a new TV show, these days, … since 在这句话里是“因为，由于”的意思
He must have taken the book since it isn’t here.
Since I have no money, I can’t buy any food. as, because, for, since这些连词均含有“因为”之意。
as的语意较because, since弱，着重在主句，所表示的原因或理由是“附带的”。
As it was late, we came back soon.
because的语意强，着重直接的原因或理由，所引出的从句是全句的重心，用以回答why提出的问题。
Tom didn’t go to school because he was ill.for的语气较弱，所引出的句子一般放在后面，表示附带说明的理由或推断理由。
The day breaks, for the birds are singing.
since语意比because弱，但比as强，一般用于表示“由于大家已知的事实”。It must have rained last night, ______ the street is wet.
A. since????????B. for??????????C. because
【解析】这里应选for, 因为这是一种推论。 because 则表示直接原因， since表示强调用某事解释附加的原因。 recover v. 恢复, 复原, 重获
He's now fully recovered from his stroke.
It took a long time for him to recover from a bad cold.
Jennie made a great effort to recover herself.
Jane recovered her lost wallet. 6. I’m now in hospital recovering from liver failure.7. I regret taking those weight-loss pills. regret v. 后悔, 惋惜, 为 ... 感到遗憾
I now regret having made a promise that I would join in the scheme.
We deeply regret that this big fire has taken away two young men’s lives.
I regret the loss of her friendship. regret?doing 和 regret to?do的区别? ??
regret?to?do??对要做的事遗憾 ?(未做) regret?doing??对做过的事后悔 (已做)
I?regret?to?have?to?do?this,?but?I?have?no?
choice. 我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没有办法。
I?don’t?regret?telling?her?what?I?thought.? 我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。 --- You were brave enough to raise objections
at the meeting.
--- Well, now I regret ______ that.
A. to do B. to be doing
C. to have done D. having done
【解析】regret having done sth. 表示对已发
生的事感到遗憾，regret to do sth. 表示
对将要做的事感到遗憾。本题为对已说
的话感到后悔，因此选D。 contain vt. 容纳, 包含
Does each cup contain the same amount of milk?
This book contains all the information you need.
contain还有“控制，遏制”之意
I could not contain my laughter.
Try to contain your anger! 8. They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.contain,?include,??involve,?hold这些动词均含有“包括，包含”之意。
contain:?普通用词，所涉及的物体常常是其组成部分或内容。强调包容关系，既可指具体有形的东西，也可指抽象无形的东西。
include:?普通用词，指一整体包含着各独立的部分，也指某东西包含另一东西的某一部分。involve:?指包含因整体的性质决定的成分或结果。所包括的往往是无形的，不可触知的东西，多用作引申。
hold:?常和contain换用。指能够容纳或有足够的容纳量，强调包容能力。9. My mother is right: don’t damage our health for a slim and attractive figure. damage在这里是动词，意思是“损害；伤害”
Drinking and smoking can damage your health.
Be careful not to damage the priceless vase.
词义辨析：break, destroy, ruin, damage这些动词均有“破坏，损坏”之意。
break: 普通用词，指某物因被打破或撕破而受到破坏，可指有形或无形的破坏。
destroy: 多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，含导致无用，不能或很难再修复的意味。
ruin: 多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，侧重破坏的彻底性，也可用于引申意义。
damage: 多指对无生命物体的损害，造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果。 damage还可作名词，意思是“损害, 损失, 毁坏”
The earthquake caused great damage.
Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage.
The flood did a lot of damage to the crops. 一、根据句意以及所给中文或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1. She felt ___________ (尴尬的) after she
was found sleeping in class.
2. The law could prevent factories from
giving off poisonous _________ (化
学物质) into the air.
3. I am __________ (羞愧的) that I have
lost my wallet again. embarrassedchemicalsashamed4. This exercise course will give you a s______
figure.
5. Plenty of sleep can keep us healthy and
e______ and help us to perform well in an
exam.
6. Too much p_________ makes people look
tired and much older.
7. It took her a long while to r________ from
her heart operation.slimenergeticpressurerecover 把下面的句子翻译成英语。
1. 我了解很多关于云南的事，我真想去看
一看。
2. 我们小时候每年冬天都去滑冰。
3. 我经常努力锻炼身体，以保持身体健康。I heard a lot about Yunnan. I’m dying to see it. When we were children we used to go skating every winter.I work out regularly to keep fit.4. 那部电影值得看一看。
5. 你应当对你自己愚蠢的话感到羞耻。
6. 我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。 The film is worth a look.You should be ashamed of your foolish words.I believe you will regret leaving Paris.