(共16张PPT)
Unit 6 语法复习
译林版七年级下册
语法精讲
一般过去时(二)
1.行为动词的一般过去时的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句的构成:
(1)肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他。例如:
They had a picnic in the park last week.上周他们在公园里野餐了。
(2)否定句:主语+did not/didn’t+动词原形+其他。例如:
We didn’t have classes yesterday.我们昨天没有课。
(3)一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他
肯定回答:Yes,主语+did。
否定回答:No,主语+didn’t。
例如:
—Did Amy finish her homework on time 埃米按时完成她的家庭作业了吗
—Yes,she did./ No,she didn’t.是的,她按时完成了。/ 不,她没有。
2.be动词的一般过去时的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句的构成:
(1)肯定句:主语+was/were+其他。例如:
He was very busy last week.上周他很忙。
(2)否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他。例如:
Helen wasn’t at home yesterday.海伦昨天没在家。
(3)一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他
肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were。
否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t。
例如:
—Were they worried about their work 他们担心他们的工作吗
—Yes,they were./ No,they weren’t.是的,他们担心。/ 不,他们不担心。
语法精练
Ⅰ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Just now,he got a call and (hurry) home.
2.—Who (teach) you English last term
—Miss Wang.
3.I (go) swimming last Sunday,so I (not go) shopping.
4.When I (be) a child,I often (listen) to music.
5.—What time Mr Zhang (get) to school this morning
—At 6:30.
did get
hurried
taught
went didn’t go
was listened
按要求完成句子,每空一词
1.He put on his coat and left home without a word.(改为一般疑问句)
he on his coat and leave home without a word
2.There were some people at the concert.(改为一般疑问句)
people at the concert
3.I read an English book last week.(改为一般疑问句)
you an English book last week
4.Did they enjoy themselves in the park (作肯定和否定回答)
Yes, .
No, .
5.Lucy did her homework at home yesterday.(改为否定句)
Lucy her homework at home yesterday.
Did put
Were there any
Did read
they did
they didn’t
didn’t do
单元话题写作
写作要求
本单元的话题是“户外活动”。户外活动既可以放松心情,又可以强身健体。在具体的写作中,学生应做到以下几点:
1.能介绍自己在空闲时间进行的活动;
2.能简单介绍进行这些活动的注意事项及好处;
3.能叙述户外活动给生活带来的影响。
词汇积累
hurry
camping
riding
skating
cycling
outside
notice
surprise
pass
excited
匆忙,急忙
野营
骑马
滑冰
骑自行车
外面
注意;察觉
使惊奇
经过,通过
激动的
climb
reach
fail
healthy
countryside
go camping
have a picnic
be good for
pass by
get away
攀登
够到
失败
健康的
乡下
去野营
去野餐
有益
经过
逃脱,离开
go through
from then on
be full of...
on one’s way to
通过
从那时起
充满……
在去……的路上
句型积累
1.I usually exercise every day.我通常每天都锻炼。
2.She often helps with housework.她经常帮忙做家务。
3.I hardly ever go out on weekends.我周末几乎从不外出。
4.He reads English books at least twice a week.他每周至少看两次英文书籍。
5.Although most people like watching TV,games are still the most popular.虽然多数人喜欢看电视,但是游戏还是最受欢迎的。
句式训练
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我最喜爱的运动是滑冰。
My favourite sport .
2.我每天大约花两个小时游泳。
about two hours to go swimming every day.
3.跑步对我们的身体有益。
to go running.
4.运动能使我们健康。为什么不加入我们呢
Sports can .Why not join us
5.你最喜欢的运动是什么
sport
is to go skating
It takes me
It’s good for us
make us healthy
What’s you favourite
语段训练
假设下表是你上个周末的行程,请据此写一篇英语短文。
时间 活动
上周六 上午 骑自行车
下午 钓鱼
晚上 看电影
上周日 白天 观光
晚上 休息
注意:
1.词数70左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名。
I had a good time last weekend.On last Saturday morning I went bike riding with my best friend.In the afternoon I went fishing with my father.And in the evening,I went to the movies with my brother.We watched a comedy.I thought it was very interesting.Then on last Sunday,I went sightseeing in our city all the day.And in the evening I had a rest.What a wonderful weekend I had!
谢谢
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一般过去时(二)
1.行为动词的一般过去时的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句的构成:
(1)肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他。例如:
They had a picnic in the park last week.上周他们在公园里野餐了。
(2)否定句:主语+did not/didn’t+动词原形+其他。例如:
We didn’t have classes yesterday.我们昨天没有课。
(3)一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他
肯定回答:Yes,主语+did。
否定回答:No,主语+didn’t。
例如:
—Did Amy finish her homework on time 埃米按时完成她的家庭作业了吗
—Yes,she did./ No,she didn’t.是的,她按时完成了。/ 不,她没有。
2.be动词的一般过去时的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句的构成:
(1)肯定句:主语+was/were+其他。例如:
He was very busy last week.上周他很忙。
(2)否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他。例如:
Helen wasn’t at home yesterday.海伦昨天没在家。
(3)一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他
肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were。
否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t。
例如:
—Were they worried about their work 他们担心他们的工作吗
—Yes,they were./ No,they weren’t.是的,他们担心。/ 不,他们不担心。
语法精练
Ⅰ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Just now,he got a call and (hurry) home.
2.—Who (teach) you English last term
—Miss Wang.
3.I (go) swimming last Sunday,so I (not go) shopping.
4.When I (be) a child,I often (listen) to music.
5.—What time Mr Zhang (get) to school this morning
—At 6:30.
答案 1.hurried
2.taught
3.went；didn’t go
4.was；listened
5.did；get
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
1.He put on his coat and left home without a word.(改为一般疑问句)
he on his coat and leave home without a word
2.There were some people at the concert.(改为一般疑问句)
people at the concert
3.I read an English book last week.(改为一般疑问句)
you an English book last week
4.Did they enjoy themselves in the park (作肯定和否定回答)
Yes, .
No, .
5.Lucy did her homework at home yesterday.(改为否定句)
Lucy her homework at home yesterday.
答案 1.Did put
2.Were there any
3.Did you read
4.they did；they didn’t
5.didn’t do
单元话题写作
写作要求
本单元的话题是“户外活动”。户外活动既可以放松心情,又可以强身健体。在具体的写作中,学生应做到以下几点:
1.能介绍自己在空闲时间进行的活动;
2.能简单介绍进行这些活动的注意事项及好处;
3.能叙述户外活动给生活带来的影响。
词汇积累
hurry 匆忙,急忙
camping 野营
riding 骑马
skating 滑冰
cycling 骑自行车
outside 外面
notice 注意;察觉
surprise 使惊奇
pass 经过,通过
excited 激动的
climb 攀登
reach 够到
fail 失败
healthy 健康的
countryside 乡下
go camping 去野营
have a picnic 去野餐
be good for 有益
pass by 经过
get away 逃脱,离开
go through 通过
from then on 从那时起
be full of...充满……
on one’s way to 在去……的路上
句型积累
1.I usually exercise every day.我通常每天都锻炼。
2.She often helps with housework.她经常帮忙做家务。
3.I hardly ever go out on weekends.我周末几乎从不外出。
4.He reads English books at least twice a week.他每周至少看两次英文书籍。
5.Although most people like watching TV,games are still the most popular.虽然多数人喜欢看电视,但是游戏还是最受欢迎的。
句式训练
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我最喜爱的运动是滑冰。
My favourite sport ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ .
2.我每天大约花两个小时游泳。
___________ ___________ ___________ about two hours to go swimming every day.
3.跑步对我们的身体有益。
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ to go running.
4.运动能使我们健康。为什么不加入我们呢
Sports can ___________ ___________ ___________ _.Why not join us
5.你最喜欢的运动是什么
___________ ___________ ___________ sport
答案
1.is to go skating
2.It takes me
3.It’s good for us
4.make us healthy
5.What’s your favourite
语段训练
假设下表是你上个周末的行程,请据此写一篇英语短文。
时间 活动
上周六 上午 骑自行车
下午 钓鱼
晚上 看电影
上周日 白天 观光
晚上 休息
注意:1.词数70左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名。
答案
I had a good time last weekend.On last Saturday morning I went bike riding with my best friend.In the afternoon I went fishing with my father.And in the evening,I went to the movies with my brother.We watched a comedy.I thought it was very interesting.Then on last Sunday,I went sightseeing in our city all the day.And in the evening I had a rest.What a wonderful weekend I had!
