状语从句 人教版九年级中考英语复习专题课件

(共18张PPT)
状
语
从
句
英语中考专题复习
01
定义及分类
02
命题回顾
03
考点解读
04
复习建议
目录
延迟符
定义及分类
状语从句
We learn English
happily
in the classroom.
every day
when we have English class
方式状语
地点状语
时间状语
时间状语从句
主 谓 宾
状语
用一个句子做状语，这个句子就叫状语从句
主干
它可以用来表示时间，地点，方式，条件，让步，比较，因，目的，结果等
01
用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的成分，叫做状语。
序号分类常用从属连词例句1when，while，before，after，until，since，assoon as2where，wherever3if，unless，as long as4although/though，even if5because，since，as，for6so that，in order that7so...that，such...that8as,as if,as though9than，as...as，not as/so...as时间I can learnwhileI work.我可以在工作中学习。地点We’ll gowhereverthe country wants us to.祖国要我们去哪我们就去哪。条件Ifyou keep on trying, you’ll succeed.让步Althoughit’s difficult, we’ll do it.原因Ashe wasn’t ready in time , we went without him.因他没有及时准备好，我们没等他就走了。目的He got up earlyso thathe might catch the train.结果He got upsoearlythathe caught the train.他起得早，所以赶上了火车。方式StudyasMarx studied.像马克思那样学习。比较A hare can walk fasterthana tortoise runs.Nine types of adverbial clause年份 考查项目 分值
时态 连词 2022 完形填空1题 1
2021 完形填空1题，综合填空1题 2
2020 完形填空1题，综合填空1题 1
2019 单项选择1题 单项选择1题，完形填空1题，综合填空1题 3
2018 单项选择1题 单项选择1题，完形填空1题 2
考情分析：从近五年考查情况来看，状语从句的时态和从属连词的用法是中考的必考点。2023年的备考应该掌握好状语从句的时态（时间状语、条件状语从句）和从属连词（让步状语、原因状语、目的状语从句）的基本用法。
命题回顾
02
近五年英语中考状语从句考查情况
延迟符
时 态
考点解读
连 词
实 战
03
主将从现
主情从现
主祈从现
常考连词
单选选择
完形填空
综合填空
写作练习
考点解读
考点1：状语从句的时态
1、若主句用一般将来时、主句是祈使句、主句是含有情态动词的句子，条件状语从句和时间状语从句通常用一般现在时。
1.You will find it easy if you practicing all the time.
A.keeps B.will keep C. kept D. keep
2.I will discuss the problem with you when we next time.
A. met B. will meet C. meet D. meets
3.You must stop if the traffic light red.
A. is B. be C. will be D. was
4.Don’ t wait for me when you the road
will cross B. cross C. crossed D. across
5.We have been friends since we at Sanlifan middle school.
A.meet B. have met C.met D.meeted
（即：主将从现、主情从现、主祈从现）
B
D
C
A
C
2、若主句的时态用现在完成时，since引导的时间状语从句的时态通常用一般过去时，即常用结构：主语+have/has done＋since＋从句（一般过去时）
考点2：状语从句的常考连词
考查学生是否理解主从句的意义和逻辑关系，从而选出正确的连词。
when: “当……时候”，可与延续性动词或短暂性动词连用。
while: “当……时候”，一般只可与延续性动词连用。
eg:The students were playing computer games when the teacher came in.
When I was walking along,I came across a friend of mine.
eg:Someone knocked the door while we were having supper.
I was watching TV while my mother was cooking.
1
When 和while 引导的时间状语从句
考点解读
若强调两个动作同时发生，主从句都用进行时，只能用while.
由although/though; even if/even though引导让步状语从句。
2
① although与though 意义一样，都做“虽然，尽管” 解，一般情况下可互换,不能与but连用。
They are generous though they are poor.
② even though 与even if 都是“尽管，即使的意思，表示语气更强的让步。
Even though I am 40 now, I’m still like a little child.
考点2：状语从句的常考连词
3
so that & so…that & such…that
1.so that　“以便”、“目的”表目。
2.so…that “如此的…以致于”表结果。该结构常见于：
　①so+形／副＋that　　
　②so+形＋a(an)＋单数名词＋that　　
　③so＋many/much＋复数名词（不可数名词）+that
3.such…that　“如此的…以致于”表结果。该结构常见于：
　①such＋a(an)＋形＋名词＋that
　②such＋形＋复数名词／不可数名词＋that
多多少少都用so,名前such，形副so
考点解读
比较状语从句常见连接词 连接词 用法 例句
than 比较级。 I’m much heavier than last year.
as…as 同级比较， 用形容词原型。
You look as tall as Nancy.
not as/so…as 同级比较（否定），原型。 I'm afraid I'm not so careful as Jessica. She might be a better choice for you.
4
实战演练
单项选择
1.—When will you go to see your grandpa
—I’ll see him as soon as I the plane.You know I miss him very much.
A.get off B.will get off C.got off D.gets off
2.You can’t make progress in English ______ you work harder.
A．if B．after C．unless D．because
3.Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ______ we can find out what’s going on around the world.
A．so that B．even though C．in order to D．instead of
4.We for a picnic if it is rainy tomorrow.
A.won’t go B. don’t go C.doesn’t goes D. didn’t go
5.Do you know if ______back next week If he ______ back , please let me know .
A. he comes , will come B. will he come , comes
C. he will come , comes D. he will come , will come
6.----I don’t know when he _________ (come) . I can’t wait here any more .
-----When he _______ (come) , would you please ask him to call me
A.comes will come B.comes comes
C.will come will come D.will come, comes
如果 条件状语从句：主将/主祈/主情 从现
是否 宾语从句：主现从任、主过从过
当…时 时间状语从句：主将/主祈/主情 从现
什么时候 宾语从句：主现从任、主过从过
A
C
D
A
C
A
实战演练
8.More and more children are interested in blind boxes _____ they wonder what is inside.
A．so B．because C．unless D．because of
9.We won’t start the meeting_____our teacher arrives.
A. though B. until C. while D. or
10.We were swimming in the lake____ the storm started
A.when B.while C.until D.before
11.—What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）
—It’s____wonderful I really like it.
A.too; to B.such; that C. so; that D.enough; to
12.He is as ________ as his brother in our school.
A．the most famous B．more famous
C．most famous D．famous
13.You must brush you teeth before you to bed.
A.go B.will go C.went D .goes
because和because of有明显区别。because后面要跟从句，而because of后面跟名词短语。
A
B
C
D
B
单项选择
A
实战演练
完形填空
It is true that the traveler had a wonderful experience of using Wechat. “ I can’t believe it,” the woman traveler said. “For some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 50 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.”
50.A. because B. because of C. even if D. if
They move on until at last David sees some houses below. The children run to meet him. David reads them a story first. Everyone will choose a book when the story 43_______. The children hold their books close as they say goodbye and run home cheerfully. David and his donkeys head back, over and around the hills, and into the sunset．
7.A.will end B.ends C.end D.be end
B
A
实战演练
综合填空
Last winter holiday, I visited a village with only 11 houses. ____ ___ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it.
I’d love to have a good friend we can share our happiness and sadness witn each other at any time
For our safety , we’ d better not use smartphones we are walking along the street .
Although/Though
so that
while /when
实战演练
写作（扩句）
I do my homework .
例句：
I do homework
Although I got the first prize last time, I must do my homework carefully every day.
The more homework you do, the better grades you can get.
I do housework.
carefully
at home
every day
so that I can get
better grades.
01
02
03
复习建议
04
复习建议
知己知彼
知晓状语从句的定义及分类
熟记连词意义、
分析考查项目
玩转考点
时 态
连 词
战前演练
单项选择
完形填空
综合填空
写作扩句
课堂小结
定义及分类
01
命题回顾
02
复习建议
04
考点解读
03
团队合作 胜利在握
teamwork
pull together
感
谢
聆
听
延迟符