中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
一般将来时（The Simple Future Tense）
一、教学目标
1.复习一般将来时(概念、时间标志词、用法)
2.熟练运用一般将来时
3.能将一般将来时应用于日常英语中
4.相信自己，坚定信念，对未来有所畅想
二、教学重难点
掌握一般将来时的一般用法和特殊用法
三、教学过程
（一）热身活动
（二）讲练结合
1.一般将来时的概念与构成
（1）概念：表示将来某一刻的动作或者状态
（2）标志词：常与表示将来的时间状语连用
tomorrow类：tomorrow, tomorrow morning等
next +时间：next week\ month\ year 等
in + 时间段：in two days, in a week 等
其他：in the future , one day, someday,soon 等
（3）练习：下面哪些单词是一般将来时的标志词
（4）构成：
主语+be going to +动词原形+其他
主语+will\shall+动词原形+其他（shall常用于第一人称 I, we，will可用于各种人称）
2.一般将来时的两种构成区别
（1）主语+be going to +动词原形+其他
(表示计划、打算、准备做的事)
（2）主语+will\shall+动词原形+其他
(表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，但是没有计划的)
3.练习：请选出正确的答案
4.一般将来时的否定句
（1）主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他
（2）主语+will\shall not+动词原形+其他
5.练习：请将下面的肯定句改成否定句
6.一般将来时的一般疑问句
（1）Be动词 +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他？
（2）Will\Shall +主语+动词原形+其他？
7.练习：请将下面的肯定句改成一般疑问句
8.一般将来时的特殊疑问句
（1）特殊疑问词 +be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？
（2）特殊疑问词+will\shall+主语+动词原形+其他？
9.练习：根据划线部分提问
10.一般将来时的特殊用法
（1）There be句型的一般将来时：There will be＋名词;
There is\are going to be＋名词
（2）表位置移动的动词go、come、leave、fly、move等，用现在进行时表将来
（3）在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）
11.一般将来时用法口诀
一般将来时，将要发生事 谓语不一般，shall,will加动原 第一人称用shall,will大家都喜欢 要变疑问句，shall,will放在主语前 变否定，也不难，shall,will后把not添
be going to,表打算，准备计划将要干 表可能，有必然，通过现象来推断 使用它，要注意，疑问形式be提前 否定句，更简单，not放在be后边 to之后，动原形，be的形式看人称
下列词，要注意，come,go和离去（leave） 进行时，表将来，牢牢记住莫忘记，莫忘记
12.练习：真题派送（单项选择）
13.活动：趣配音（注意语音、语调和表情）
（三）Summary
1.小结知识点
2.小结分组比赛
（四）Homework
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The Simple Future Tense
一般将来时
Learning objectives
1.复习一般将来时(概念、时间标志词、用法)
2.熟练运用一般将来时
3.能将一般将来时应用于日常英语中
4.相信自己，坚定信念，对未来有所畅想
What are you going to do tomorrow
I am going to go to the beach with my family.
I am going to go shopping
with my mom.
I will stay at home.How about you？
I am too busy.I will have a training class tomorrow .
I am going to visit my grandparents.
I am going to go to the beach with my family.
I am going to go shopping with my mom.
I am too busy.I will have a training class tomorrow .
I will stay at home.
I am going to visit my grandparents.
一般将来时的概念与构成
概念：
表示将来某一刻的动作或者状态
构成：
1.主语+be going to +动词原形+其他
2.主语+will\shall+动词原形+其他（shall常用于第一人称 I, we
will可用于各种人称）
标志词：
常与表示将来的时间状语连用
tomorrow类：tomorrow, tomorrow morning等
next +时间：next week\ month\ year 等
in + 时间段：in two days, in a week 等
其他：in the future , one day, someday,soon 等
in five hours
下面哪些单词是一般将来时的标志词？
yesterday
in the future
tomorrow
look
一般将来时的两种构成区别
构成：
1.主语+be going to +动词原形+其他
(表示计划、打算、准备做的事)
e.g. I am going to buy a new car next year.
2.主语+will\shall+动词原形+其他
(表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，但是没有计划的)
e.g. He will be home at six.
be going to 表示事先考虑或计划好要做的事情，可以怎么记？
与 will/shall 相比，be going to 字母多，
所以想的多，也就是经过考虑的啦！
一般将来时的两种构成区别
请选出正确的答案
1.I______clean the room tomorrow.
A.am going to
B.is going to
C.are going to
2.She is going to______a picnic with her friends next Monday.
B.have
A.had
C.has
请选出正确的答案
3.We______ Beijing in two days.
A.will arrive
B.arrive
C.arriving
4.Linda ______see a film this weekend.
C.is going to
A.will be going to
B.will go to
一般将来时的否定句
构成：
1.主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他
e.g. I am not going to buy a new car next year.
2.主语+will\shall not+动词原形+其他
（will not=won’t）
e.g. He will not be home at six.
备忘录
be动词/will后面+not
请将下面的肯定句改成否定句
1.Mike is going to visit his grandparents next week.
not
Mike is not going to visit his grandparents next week.
2.Lucy will go back home at five.
not
Lucy won’t go back home at five.
3.I am going to go fishing tomorrow.
not
I am not going to go fishing tomorrow.
4.They will be free next Sunday.
not
They won’t be free next Sunday.
一般将来时的一般疑问句
构成：
1.Be动词 +主语+ going to +动词原形+其他？
e.g. Are you going to buy a new car next year？
2.Will\Shall +主语+动词原形+其他？
e.g. Will he be home at six？
备忘录
be动词/will提前
be动词看人称
句尾问号别忘记
请将下面的肯定句改成一般疑问句
1.Mike is going to visit his grandparents next week.
Is Mike going to visit his grandparents next week
2.Lucy will go back home at five.
3.I am going to go fishing tomorrow.
4.They will be free next Sunday.
Will Lucy go back home at five
Are you going to go fishing tomorrow
Will they be free next Sunday
+10
+10
+10
+10
一般将来时的特殊疑问句
构成：
1.特殊疑问词 +be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？
e.g. When are you going to buy a new car？
2.特殊疑问词+will\shall+主语+动词原形+其他？
e.g. When will he be back？
根据划线部分提问
1.Mike is going to visit his grandparents next week.
When is Mike going to visit his grandparents
2.Lucy will go back home at five.
3.I am going to go fishing tomorrow.
4.They will be free next Sunday.
When will Lucy go back home
What are you going to do tomorrow
Who will be free next Sunday
一般将来时的特殊用法
2.表位置移动的动词go、come、leave、fly、move等，用现在进行时表将来
We _________ (leave) for Beijing next week.
3.在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）
They ________(have) a picnic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
1.There be 句型的一般将来时：There will be＋名词;
There is\are going to be＋名词
There ___________________ (be) a film in two days.
are leaving
will have
will be\is going to be
一般将来时用法口诀
一般将来时，将要发生事
谓语不一般，shall,will加动原
第一人称用shall,will大家都喜欢
要变疑问句，shall,will放在主语前
变否定，也不难，shall,will后把not添
be going to,表打算，准备计划将要干
表可能，有必然，通过现象来推断
使用它，要注意，疑问形式be提前
否定句，更简单，not放在be后边
to之后，动原形，be的形式看人称
下列词，要注意，come,go和离去（leave）
进行时，表将来，牢牢记住莫忘记，莫忘记
真题派送
1.(2022 重庆)I ______ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come.
A.had
B.was having
C.have had
D.will have
真题派送
2.(2022 黄冈) —I_____ to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.
—That’s great!
A.go
B.went
C.will go
D.have gone
真题派送
3.(2022 云南)There_______ a basketball game next Monday. If it _____, we’ll have to put it off.
A.is going to have; will rain
B.is going to have; rains
C.is going to be; rains
D.is going to be; will rain
真题派送
4.(2022 黑龙江)She will fly to Haikou as soon as she _______ the task.
A.finish
B.finishes
C.finished
真题派送
5.(2022 甘肃) —Could you tell me ________
—The day after tomorrow.
A.when we had the school leavers’ party
B.when did we have the school leavers’ party
C.when will we have the school leavers’ party
D.when we will have the school leavers’ party
趣配音（注意语音、语调和表情）
趣配音（注意语音、语调和表情）
Summary
一般将来时
1.定义：表示将来某一刻的动作或者状态
2.时间标志词：tomorrow类；next +时间；in + 时间段；
in the future, one day, someday, soon 等
3.用法
特殊用法：1.There be 句型的一般将来时
2.表位置移动的动词go、come、leave、fly、move等，用现在进行时表将来
3.在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）
一般用法：1.主语+be going to +动词原形+其他
2.主语+will\shall+动词原形+其他
Homework
1. Review what you have learnt in this class.
2. What will you do during the coming holiday
Use the simple future tense to write a composition.
Good, better, best 好，更好，最好
Never let it rest 永远不要懈怠
Until your good is better 直到你的好更好
And your better will be the best 你的更好将是最好
