2023年冀教版中考英语一轮复习 第十六课时　九年级(Unit 7~Unit 8)课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
第十六课时　九年级(Unit 7~Unit 8)
第一章 课本再现
知识归纳
词汇拓展
1.society(n.)→ 　social　 (adj.)社会的
2.centre(n.)→ 　central　 (adj.)中部的;中间的
3.Russia→ 　Russian　 (adj.&n.)俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人,俄语
4.noise(n.)→ 　noisy　 (adj.)喧闹的;吵闹的
5.beat(v.)→ 　beat　 (过去式)击败;胜过;打→ 　beaten　 (过去分词)
6.fool(n.)→ 　foolish　 (adj.)愚蠢的;傻的
7.separate(v.)→ 　separation　 (n.)分离;孤立状态
★separate from 分离;使分开
social　
central　
Russian　
noisy　
beat　
beaten　
foolish　
separation　
8.satisfy(v.)→ 　satisfied　 (adj.)满意的;满足的→ 　satisfying　 (adj.)令人满意的;令人满足的
satisfied　
satisfying　
9.silent(adj.)→ 　silence　 (n.)沉默;无声状态
★in silence沉默地;安静地
10.wealth(n.)→ 　wealthy　 (adj.)富有的;富裕的
11.decorate(v.)→ 　decoration　 (n.)装饰品
12.distant(adj.)→ 　distance　 (n.)距离
silence　
wealthy　
decoration　
distance　
重点短语
1.达成一致 　reach an agreement　
2.有意做……;打算做…… 　mean to do...　
3.依照;根据 　according to　
4.挂上 　hang up　
5.整理,收拾;归置 　tidy up　
6.为……而争吵/争斗 　fight over...　
7.保持安静 　keep silent　
8.provide...for... 　为……提供……　
9.take turns 　轮流;依次　
10.学生会 　student council　
reach an agreement　
mean to do...　
according to　
hang up　
tidy up　
fight over...　
keep silent　
为……提供……　
轮流;依次　
student council　
11.suffer through 　熬过;挨过　
12.jump in 　加入;打断谈话　
13.共同的;共有的 　in common　
14.the day before yesterday 　前天　
15.break down 　发生故障　
16.in the end＝ 　at last　 　最后,最终　
17.压岁钱 　lucky money　
18.不在服务区;有故障 　be out of service　
19.而不是;(宁可……)也不愿…… 　rather than
20.不;不同于;除了 　other than　
熬过;挨过　
加入;打断谈话　
in common　
前天　
发生故障　
at last　 　最后,最终　
lucky money　
be out of service　
rather than
other than　
重点句型
1.当中国人在外边餐馆吃饭的时候,他们可能会轮流买单。
When Chinese people eat out inrestaurants,they may 　take　 　turns　 paying for the meal.
2.Danny,我不是有意那么做的。
I didn’t 　mean　 　to　 do it,Danny.
3.但是我们的确很开心。
But we 　do　 　have　 lots of fun.
take　
turns　
mean　
to　
do　
have　
4.你曾和你的好朋友打过架吗
Did you ever 　have　 　a　 　fight　 　with　 your good friend
have　
a　
fight　
with　
语法
1.连词and,but,or和so的用法
2.though和although引导的状语从句
考点聚焦
1.beat,defeat和win
(1)beat可以用作及物动词,意为“击败;胜过;打”;beat还可用作不及物动词,意为“跳动”。
eg:She beat her brother at tennis.
她打网球赢了她哥哥。
His heart beats fast.他的心跳得很快。
(2)beat与defeat意思相同,后常接人或团队,但defeat比beat正式;win后接比赛、活动、奖品等,如game,match,prize。
eg:Yesterday I beat/defeated my classmate at chess.昨天我下棋赢了我的同学。
He won only one set,while I won two sets.他只赢了一盘,而我赢了两盘。
（　C　）①I think Class Eight will 　 　　 　 the football match next Friday.
A.beat B.defeat C.win D.debate
（　C　）②Our school’s women’s badminton team 　 　　 　 theirs in the match.
A.won B.lost C.beat D.missed
C
C
2.in the end,at the end of...和by the end of...in the end,at the end of...和by the end of...三者都有“结尾,末端”的意思。
in the end 最后,最终 相当于at last,finally。
at the end of...　　 在……末端/结尾 后面可跟表示时间或地点的词。
by the end of... 到……为止 跟将来的时间,用一般将来时。
跟现在的时间,用现在完成时。
跟过去的时间,用过去完成时。
①我们齐心协力,终于赢得了比赛。
We worked together and won the match 　in　 the end.
②这条街的尽头有一家服装店。
There is a clothes shop 　at　 the end of the street.
3.message,news和information
(1)message意为“信息;消息”,一般指口头传递的或者书写的消息,是可数名词。
(2)news意为“新闻;消息”,一般指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息。它侧重一个“新”字,是不可数名词。
(3)information意为“信息”,通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。它侧重内容,是不可数名词。
in　
at　
（　B　）①There is an important 　 　　 　 for you from your brother in the army.
A.news B.message
C.information D.passage
（　B　）②They must find some 　 　　 　 about planes to Hainan as quickly as possible.
A.messages B.information
C.news D.suggestions
B
B
4.We all want peace rather than fighting.我们都想要和平而不是战争。
rather than常用在两个并列结构中,连接名词、代词、动词、介词短语、形容词、副词或动词不定式短语(省略to)等,表示句子主语的愿望与选择。
(1)意为“而不是”时,相当于 and not,侧重客观上的差别。
eg:She cried rather than smiled.
她哭了而不是笑了。
(2)意为“宁愿;(宁可……)也不愿……”时,侧重主观上的选择。
eg:I decided to write to him rather than call him.我决定给他写信,而不是给他打电话。
(3)用于固定结构would rather do...than do.../prefer to do...rather than do...(宁愿做……而不愿做……)中。
eg:I’d rather go in summer than in winter.＝I prefer to go in summer rather than in winter.我宁愿夏天去,也不愿冬天去。
①He preferred to drink tea rather than 　drink　 (drink) juice.
（　D　）②I decided to have a rest at home rather than 　 　　 　 to the cinema.
A.to going B.went C.goes D.go
drink　
D
5.But we do have lots of fun.但是我们的确很开心。
此句中do用于表示强调,意为“的确”。do可以有时态的变化,但只用于现在时和过去时,其后的动词用原形。
eg:I do arrive on time every day.
我的确每天按时到达。
He did come but soon went back.
他的确来过,但很快就回去了。
①我的确喜欢学英语。
I 　do　 　like　 to study English.
②昨天他们真的去了博物馆。
They 　did　 　go　 to the museum yesterday.
（　C　）③Liu Kai 　 　　 　 have a lot of fun on Children’s Day last year.
A.do B.does C.did D.done
do　 　like　
did　 　go　
C
6.Open the door for your guest and hang up his coat.为你的客人开门,给他挂好衣服。
(1)hang意为“绞死;吊死”时,其过去式为hanged,过去分词为hanged。
eg:The cat hanged itself by mistake.
那只猫误把自己吊死了。
(2)hang意为“悬挂;垂下”时,其过去式为hung,过去分词为hung。
eg:I hung a picture on the wall.
我在墙上挂了一幅画。
hang up为固定短语,意为“把……挂起来;挂断电话”;hang out意为“闲逛”。
①我不能把这幅画挂到墙上。
I couldn’t 　hang　 this picture 　up　 on the wall.
②那个小男孩正吊在树上,这很危险。
That little boy 　is　 　hanging　 in the tree.It’s dangerous.
hang　
up　
is　
hanging　
五年中考
一、单项选择
1.(2021·省卷)Which of the following is RIGHT
A.He is used to live there.
B.She is listening to music at 8 o’clock last night.
C.I have borrowed the book from the
library for two weeks.
D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.
（　B　）2.(2021·省卷)It’s not 　 　　 　 to talk with your mouth full.
A.boring B.polite C.terrible D.sleepy
B
（　A　）3.(2020·省卷)You can use“ 　 　　 　 ”to be more polite.
A.please B.hello C.wow D.yeah
（　C　）4.(2020·兰州)We should learn to decide what is right and what is 　 　　 　 facing rumors(谣言).
A.easy B.difficult C.wrong D.high
（　B　）5.(2019·天水)I tried calling you, 　 　　 　 your phone was out of service.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
（　B　）6.(2018·省卷)I know his face 　 　　 　 I can’t remember his name.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
A
C
B
B
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
(2022·甘南州)所有的这些比赛都有一个共同点。
All these competitions have one thing 　in　 　common　 .
in　
common　
备考演练
一、单项选择
（　D　）1.(2022·辽宁营口)With the help of 5G technology,the apps on the smart phone can provide 　 　　 　 help for users than before.
A.fewer B.weaker C.worse D.more
（　C　）2.(2022·湖北荆州)—Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping
—The store doesn’t 　 　　 　 shopping bags for shoppers to protect theenvironment.
A.lend B.count C.provide D.collect
D
C
（　B　）3.(2022·江苏扬州)_________ the peoplelocked inside,the firemen broke down the door.
A.Reach B.To reach
C.Reaching D.To reaching
（　A　）4.(2022·云南昆明)With the teachers’ help,I have realized I’m not the centre 　 　　 the world and learned to put myself in others’ shoes.
A.of B.by C.up D.under
（　C　）5.(2022·新疆)Photos speak 　 　　 　 ,but they say a lot about our lives.
A.comfortably B.bravely
C.silently D.quickly
B
A
C
（　D　）6.(2022·江苏镇江)Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of 　 　　 　 .
A.achievement B.agreement
C.development D.entertainment
（　A　）7.(2022·云南昆明)When I get home,it makes me feel comfortable to find
everything in apple-pie order.(同义替换)
A.tidy B.dirty
C.crowded D.crispy
D
A
（　A　）8.(2022·四川成都改编)Some groups 　 　　 　 prizes on April 15,2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC.
A.were given B.were giving
C.will be given
（　B　）9.(2022·四川乐山)—Wow,look at the notice.Tina won the first prize of the English Spelling Competition.
— 　 　　 　 .
A.That’s a pity B.That’s cool
C.That’s all
A
B
（　D　）10.(2022·河北)I saw a good film, 　 　　 I can’t remember its name.
A.so B.or C.for D.but
D
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.(2022·山东日照改编)我的车坏了,你能捎我一程吗
My car has 　broken 　 　down　 .Will you please give me a ride
2.(2022·贵州贵阳)骑行能帮助我们节能而且不会污染空气。
Cycling can help us save energy and 　will　 　not　 / 　does　 　not　 / 　it　 　won’t　 / 　it　 　doesn’t　 cause air pollution.
broken 　 　down　
will　
not　
does　
not　
it　
won’t　
it　
doesn’t　
4.(2022·山东枣庄)我在家里练习英语,阅读书籍。
I practice English and read books 　at　 　home　 .
at　
home　
3.(2022·内蒙古通辽)无论我走到哪里,没有什么能把我和我的祖国分开。
Wherever I go,nothing can make me
　separate　 　from　 my motherland.
separate　
from