八下Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 练习题（含答案）

Unit7 练习题
一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Do you know how__________（古代的）people built the Great Wall
2.In__________(沙漠），people hardly see grass or water.
3.Hey,boys and girls! No drawing on these__________(墙).
4. The ruler is one m___________long.
5.The p____________of the city is about 20 million.
6.The test i___________three parts:listening,speaking and writing.
7.Our Chinese Dream is sure to be a________as long as we all work hard.
8.Many people believe that we can't fight against the________(力量)of the nature.
9.He wanted to reach the top of the mountain and he_________（成功）.
10.You can find that________(厚的）clouds cover the top of the high mountain almost all year round.
11. Pandas like to eat b_________and they are very lovely.
12.Some animals are e_____because they don't have enough food to eat.
13.He is busy with__________（研究；调查）work.He doesn't have time to play sports.
14.How do they protect________(野生的）animals
15.The________(政府）is trying to make us live a happy life.
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The elephant lives in__________(Asian) and Africa.
2.Many_________(tour) go to Australia every summer.
3.What is the__________(deep) sea in the world
4.He wears his sunglasses_________(protect) his eyes from the sun.
5.I think the street in front of your house is much________(wide) than this one.
6.I have two nice T-shirts,________(include)this one.
7.We must try our best__________(protect)the animals in danger.
8.It's________(freeze) in this room.Can't we have a fire
9. Mountain_________(climb) is a kind of dangerous sport.
e on,children! Don't give up_______(try) to achieve your dreams.
11.Look!The baby is_________(wake).
12.His________(excite) shows that he wants to go on vacation with us very much.
13.-What do you think of his_________(ill) -It's not serious.
14.—What does your uncle do -He is an animal_______(keep)in the zoo.
15.They spend much time_______(live) in the countryside.
三.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine this:you are walking in the desert.Your feet are in the deep sand.When you are 1._______(try)to walk, you find your feet are so heavy2._______you can hardly move them.So how do people move around in the desert They move around sitting 3________ the ship of the desert - the camel.The camel is an animal that can move 4.________(easy)on the sand.
When a camel 5.______(walk),it moves both feet on one side of 6._____(it)body and the other two on the other.It seems it is moving like7._______boat.So it gets the name.
The camel has special feet which help it walk freely on the sand.Even though it looks thin,it is strong enough to carry as much as of its weight.What's more,it can walk for 8.________(mile)without any food or water. When the sandstorm comes, the camel will close its nose. And its long eyelashes(眼睫毛)can protect its eyes 9.______the sand as well as the sun.
You see that nature is so amazing.It gives the camel so many things to help it 10.__________(live)in the desert.
四．短文填空
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。
success achieve, wall, tourist, challenge, remain, southwest, meter, freeze, amaze
Many foreign 1.________visit China every year.Feel free to look around, and you'll find many famous places,such as the longest 2.____in the world-the Great Wall. The 3.________wall was built in the Ming Dynasty by ancient emperors.It's 4.__________.
The Himalayas is another amazing place.It runs along the 5.___part of China. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world,which is about the highest mountain in the world,which is about844.43 6.________high. Thick clouds cover the top all year round. Many climbers want to 7.________themselves in the face of difficulties,though it's hard to take in air near the top in the 8._______weather conditions.Some have9.______and achieved their dreams. Climbing Qomolangma is a great 10.________for them.
五．选择方框内合适的单词填空
own, government, lovely, keepers, plant, only, perhaps, die, wash, from
Many people like pandas. They come1._______China and they mainly live in Sichuan Province.They like to eat bamboo.The baby pandas
are very cute and 2._______.But they often3._______from illnesses and can't live very long.Adult pandas don't have many babies, maybe4._____
one every two years.People cut down too many forests,so pandas have no places to live in and no food to eat.We should protect forests and5._______more bamboo trees.Now there are about 2,000 pandas in the world.
At the Chengdu Research Base,there are many panda 6.______.They take care of baby pandas as if the pandas are their 7._______babies.They8._______,feed and play with these baby pandas every day. Many people all over the world love these is black and white animals.The Chinese 9.________is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. 10.______ there will be more and more pandas in the future.
六.阅读理解
Peru(秘鲁）is the fifth largest Latin American country with a population of 14,430,000.About half of these people live in the city areas.Around Lima,there were 20% of the total(总 的）population in 1961. The population here grew faster than anywhere else in Peru and in another 35 years reached 1/3 of the total population. About 45% of the people are Indians and 50% are white or mixed(混合人种）and the others are Asians,Negroes(黑 人）or people from other countries.
In island areas,only about half of the people can read and write, but in the places near the sea,2/3 of the population can read and write.
( )1. Which of the following is true
A. Four countries are larger than Peru in Latin America.
B.Peru is the largest in the five Latin American countries.
C. Peru is the fifth largest country in North America.
D. Five countries are larger than Peru in Latin America.
( )2.How many Peruvians(秘鲁人）live in the city areas
A.14,430,000. B.About 7,215,000. C.4,810,000. D.2,886,000.
( )3.By the year 1996,the population in Lima was possibly_______.
A.2,886,000 B.7.215,000 C.4,810,000 D.none of the above
( )4.The population in Lima grew faster than________.
A.any place in Peru B.any other place in Peru
C.any place in Latin America D.any other place in the world
( )5. People living near the sea are possibly________.
A.better educated B.worse educated
C.poorer in reading D.better at reading but not writing
七．作文练习：
本周末有一批外国游客要来动物园参观大熊猫，假如你是他们的导游，请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇发言稿、向这此游客简要地介绍一下大熊猫，要求不少于80个词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
1.大熊猫的外貌及性格特点是什么
2.大熊猫以什么为食 它们主要生活在哪些地区？
3.大熊猫的生存现状是怎样的 中国政府为保护大熊猫采取了哪些措施
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to China! I'm glad to be your guide today.We will see lovely pandas soon. Now let me tell you something about pandas.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一
1.ancient 2.deserts 3.walls 4.meter/meters 5.population 6.includes 7.achieved 8.forces 9.succeeded 10.thick 11.bamboo 12.endangered 13.research 14.wild 15.government
二
1.Asia 2.tourists 3.deepest 4.to protect 5.wider 6.including
7.to protect 8.freezing 9.climbing 10.trying 11.awake 12.excitement 13.illness 14.keeper 15.living
三
Trying 2.that 3.on 4.easily 5.walks 6.its 7.a 8.miles 9.from 10.live
四
Tourists 2.wall 3.remaining 4.amazing 5.southwestern 6.meters 7.challenge 8.freezing 9.succeeded 10.achievement
五
1.from 2.lovely 3.die 4.only 5.plant 6.keeper 7.own 8.wash
9.government 10.Perhaps
六ABCBA
七
Ladies and gentlemen
Welcome to China! I'm glad to be your guide today. We will see lovely pandas soon. Now let me tell you something about pandas, Pandas are white and black They are very cute and friendly to people They feed on bamboo. They mainly live in some forests and mountains in Sichuan Province Gansu Province and Shaanxi Province Now pandas are becoming fewer and fewer So the Chinese government is thinking about ways to protect them. People build many research bases to care for baby pandas. Some education programs also send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving pandas. What's more, the government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in.